io-wq: fix no lock protection of acct->nr_worker
authorHao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
Thu, 5 Aug 2021 10:05:37 +0000 (18:05 +0800)
committerJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fri, 6 Aug 2021 14:27:54 +0000 (08:27 -0600)
There is an acct->nr_worker visit without lock protection. Think about
the case: two callers call io_wqe_wake_worker(), one is the original
context and the other one is an io-worker(by calling
io_wqe_enqueue(wqe, linked)), on two cpus paralelly, this may cause
nr_worker to be larger than max_worker.
Let's fix it by adding lock for it, and let's do nr_workers++ before
create_io_worker. There may be a edge cause that the first caller fails
to create an io-worker, but the second caller doesn't know it and then
quit creating io-worker as well:

say nr_worker = max_worker - 1
        cpu 0                        cpu 1
   io_wqe_wake_worker()          io_wqe_wake_worker()
      nr_worker < max_worker
      nr_worker++
      create_io_worker()         nr_worker == max_worker
         failed                  return
      return

But the chance of this case is very slim.

Fixes: 685fe7feedb9 ("io-wq: eliminate the need for a manager thread")
Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
[axboe: fix unconditional create_io_worker() call]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
fs/io-wq.c

index 50dc93ffc153174b878b86c53608239c180caedf..64d904ce4f2d82b267b3459e641f1290accb89c9 100644 (file)
@@ -247,10 +247,19 @@ static void io_wqe_wake_worker(struct io_wqe *wqe, struct io_wqe_acct *acct)
        ret = io_wqe_activate_free_worker(wqe);
        rcu_read_unlock();
 
-       if (!ret && acct->nr_workers < acct->max_workers) {
-               atomic_inc(&acct->nr_running);
-               atomic_inc(&wqe->wq->worker_refs);
-               create_io_worker(wqe->wq, wqe, acct->index);
+       if (!ret) {
+               bool do_create = false;
+
+               raw_spin_lock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+               if (acct->nr_workers < acct->max_workers) {
+                       atomic_inc(&acct->nr_running);
+                       atomic_inc(&wqe->wq->worker_refs);
+                       acct->nr_workers++;
+                       do_create = true;
+               }
+               raw_spin_unlock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+               if (do_create)
+                       create_io_worker(wqe->wq, wqe, acct->index);
        }
 }
 
@@ -635,6 +644,9 @@ static void create_io_worker(struct io_wq *wq, struct io_wqe *wqe, int index)
                kfree(worker);
 fail:
                atomic_dec(&acct->nr_running);
+               raw_spin_lock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+               acct->nr_workers--;
+               raw_spin_unlock_irq(&wqe->lock);
                io_worker_ref_put(wq);
                return;
        }
@@ -650,9 +662,8 @@ fail:
        worker->flags |= IO_WORKER_F_FREE;
        if (index == IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND)
                worker->flags |= IO_WORKER_F_BOUND;
-       if (!acct->nr_workers && (worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_BOUND))
+       if ((acct->nr_workers == 1) && (worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_BOUND))
                worker->flags |= IO_WORKER_F_FIXED;
-       acct->nr_workers++;
        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&wqe->lock);
        wake_up_new_task(tsk);
 }