swiotlb: fix back-off path when memory allocation fails

This fixes a SWIOTLB oops

With SWIOTLB being enabled and straight-forward page allocation
failure [1], the swiotlb_alloc_coherent fall-back path hits an
issue [2], resulting in my webcam failing to work.

At the time of oops, RDI is clearly a pointer to a structure which
has arrived as NULL, leading to the typo in swiotlb_map_single's
callsite arguments.

Correctly passing the device structure [3] addresses the issue and
gets my webcam working again (the allocation failure still occuring).

 --- [1]

skype: page allocation failure. order:3, mode:0x1
Pid: 5895, comm: skype Not tainted 2.6.27-rc6-235c-debug #1

Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff802b7cf0>] __alloc_pages_internal+0x4a0/0x5d0
 [<ffffffff802d5ddd>] alloc_pages_current+0xad/0x110
 [<ffffffff802b4ccd>] __get_free_pages+0x1d/0x60
 [<ffffffff8046cd39>] swiotlb_alloc_coherent+0x49/0x180
 [<ffffffff80212731>] dma_alloc_coherent+0x281/0x310
 [<ffffffff805621c0>] hcd_buffer_alloc+0x50/0x90
 [<ffffffff805547fd>] usb_buffer_alloc+0x2d/0x40
 [<ffffffffa0056763>] uvc_alloc_urb_buffers+0x53/0xf0 [uvcvideo]
 [<ffffffffa0056958>] uvc_init_video+0x158/0x3e0 [uvcvideo]
 [<ffffffffa0056c17>] uvc_video_enable+0x37/0x80 [uvcvideo]
 [<ffffffffa0055853>] uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl+0x723/0x1260 [uvcvideo]
 [<ffffffff8026dd61>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x21/0xc0
 [<ffffffff8026dd61>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x21/0xc0
 [<ffffffffa0032c9f>] video_usercopy+0x19f/0x390 [videodev]
 [<ffffffffa0055130>] ? uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl+0x0/0x1260 [uvcvideo]
 [<ffffffff8026d0ce>] ? put_lock_stats+0xe/0x30
 [<ffffffffa0054dad>] uvc_v4l2_ioctl+0x4d/0x80 [uvcvideo]
 [<ffffffffa0045083>] native_ioctl+0x83/0x90 [compat_ioctl32]
 [<ffffffffa004534e>] v4l_compat_ioctl32+0x2be/0x1da4 [compat_ioctl32]
 [<ffffffff806aad21>] ? do_page_fault+0x3d1/0xae0
 [<ffffffff80270ccd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
 [<ffffffff80270c59>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x149/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff80270ccd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
 [<ffffffff80329afa>] compat_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0x3c0
 [<ffffffff806a700d>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x3a/0x3c
 [<ffffffff8022f816>] sysenter_dispatch+0x7/0x2c
 [<ffffffff806a6fce>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f

Mem-Info:
Node 0 DMA per-cpu:
CPU    0: hi:    0, btch:   1 usd:   0
CPU    1: hi:    0, btch:   1 usd:   0
Node 0 DMA32 per-cpu:
CPU    0: hi:  186, btch:  31 usd:   3
CPU    1: hi:  186, btch:  31 usd:   0
Node 0 Normal per-cpu:
CPU    0: hi:  186, btch:  31 usd:  23
CPU    1: hi:  186, btch:  31 usd: 179
Active:78545 inactive:48683 dirty:31 writeback:0 unstable:2
 free:830202 slab:17516 mapped:17473 pagetables:3496 bounce:0
Node 0 DMA free:36kB min:28kB low:32kB high:40kB active:0kB
inactive:0kB present:15156kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? no
lowmem_reserve[]: 0 3207 3956 3956
Node 0 DMA32 free:3197192kB min:6512kB low:8140kB high:9768kB
active:0kB inactive:0kB present:3284896kB pages_scanned:0
all_unreclaimable? no
lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 748 748
Node 0 Normal free:123580kB min:1516kB low:1892kB high:2272kB
active:314180kB inactive:194732kB present:766464kB pages_scanned:0
all_unreclaimable? no
lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0
Node 0 DMA: 1*4kB 0*8kB 0*16kB 1*32kB 0*64kB 0*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB
0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 36kB
Node 0 DMA32: 4*4kB 3*8kB 2*16kB 3*32kB 4*64kB 5*128kB 3*256kB 5*512kB
4*1024kB 5*2048kB 776*4096kB = 3197224kB
Node 0 Normal: 14*4kB 14*8kB 8*16kB 6*32kB 1*64kB 3*128kB 3*256kB
2*512kB 4*1024kB 1*2048kB 28*4096kB = 123560kB
64847 total pagecache pages
0 pages in swap cache
Swap cache stats: add 0, delete 0, find 0/0
Free swap  = 502752kB
Total swap = 502752kB
1048576 pages RAM
52120 pages reserved
71967 pages shared
143004 pages non-shared

 --- [2]

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000002c8
IP: [<ffffffff8046c84c>] map_single+0x1c/0x280
PGD 10e54e067 PUD 10e595067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
CPU 0
Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm microcode uvcvideo compat_ioctl32
videodev v4l1_compat shpchp pci_hotplug
Pid: 5895, comm: skype Not tainted 2.6.27-rc6-235c-debug #1
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8046c84c>]  [<ffffffff8046c84c>] map_single+0x1c/0x280
RSP: 0018:ffff88010e78d988  EFLAGS: 00210296
RAX: 0000780000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000002
RDX: 0000000000005000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88010e78d9e8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffff88010e78d698 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000005000 R15: ffff88012f1c9968
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffffff80a6cdc0(0063) knlGS:00000000f6355b90
CS:  0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000002c8 CR3: 000000010e57d000 CR4: 00000000000026e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process skype (pid: 5895, threadinfo ffff88010e78c000, task ffff88012b9cc460)
Stack:  0000000200000000 0000000000005000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
 00000000000017b8 0000000000000000 ffff88010e78d9c8 0000000000000000
 0000000000000002 0000000000000000 0000000000005000 ffff88012f1c9968
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8046cbb0>] swiotlb_map_single_attrs+0x60/0xf0
 [<ffffffff8046cc4c>] swiotlb_map_single+0xc/0x10
 [<ffffffff8046cdee>] swiotlb_alloc_coherent+0xfe/0x180
 [<ffffffff80212731>] dma_alloc_coherent+0x281/0x310
 [<ffffffff805621c0>] hcd_buffer_alloc+0x50/0x90
 [<ffffffff805547fd>] usb_buffer_alloc+0x2d/0x40
 [<ffffffffa0056763>] uvc_alloc_urb_buffers+0x53/0xf0 [uvcvideo]
 [<ffffffffa0056958>] uvc_init_video+0x158/0x3e0 [uvcvideo]
 [<ffffffffa0056c17>] uvc_video_enable+0x37/0x80 [uvcvideo]
 [<ffffffffa0055853>] uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl+0x723/0x1260 [uvcvideo]
 [<ffffffff8026dd61>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x21/0xc0
 [<ffffffff8026dd61>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x21/0xc0
 [<ffffffffa0032c9f>] video_usercopy+0x19f/0x390 [videodev]
 [<ffffffffa0055130>] ? uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl+0x0/0x1260 [uvcvideo]
 [<ffffffff8026d0ce>] ? put_lock_stats+0xe/0x30
 [<ffffffffa0054dad>] uvc_v4l2_ioctl+0x4d/0x80 [uvcvideo]
 [<ffffffffa0045083>] native_ioctl+0x83/0x90 [compat_ioctl32]
 [<ffffffffa004534e>] v4l_compat_ioctl32+0x2be/0x1da4 [compat_ioctl32]
 [<ffffffff806aad21>] ? do_page_fault+0x3d1/0xae0
 [<ffffffff80270ccd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
 [<ffffffff80270c59>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x149/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff80270ccd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
 [<ffffffff80329afa>] compat_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0x3c0
 [<ffffffff806a700d>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x3a/0x3c
 [<ffffffff8022f816>] sysenter_dispatch+0x7/0x2c
 [<ffffffff806a6fce>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f

Code: 45 31 c0 48 89 e5 e8 a4 ff ff ff c9 c3 66 90 55 48 89 e5 41 57
41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 38 48 89 75 b0 48 89 55 a8 89 4d a4 <48>
8b 87 c8 02 00 00 48 85 c0 0f 84 1c 02 00 00 48 8b 58 08 48
RIP  [<ffffffff8046c84c>] map_single+0x1c/0x280
 RSP <ffff88010e78d988>
CR2: 00000000000002c8
---[ end trace 5d15baeeb7025a0e ]---

 --- [3]

ffffffff8046c830 <map_single>:
map_single():
/store/kernel/linux/lib/swiotlb.c:291
ffffffff8046c830:       55                      push   %rbp
ffffffff8046c831:       48 89 e5                mov    %rsp,%rbp
ffffffff8046c834:       41 57                   push   %r15
ffffffff8046c836:       41 56                   push   %r14
ffffffff8046c838:       41 55                   push   %r13
ffffffff8046c83a:       41 54                   push   %r12
ffffffff8046c83c:       53                      push   %rbx
ffffffff8046c83d:       48 83 ec 38             sub    $0x38,%rsp
ffffffff8046c841:       48 89 75 b0             mov    %rsi,-0x50(%rbp)
ffffffff8046c845:       48 89 55 a8             mov    %rdx,-0x58(%rbp)
ffffffff8046c849:       89 4d a4                mov    %ecx,-0x5c(%rbp)
dma_get_seg_boundary():
/store/kernel/linux/include/linux/dma-mapping.h:80
ffffffff8046c84c:       48 8b 87 c8 02 00 00    mov    0x2c8(%rdi),%rax <----

 --- [4]

Signed-off-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

diff --git a/lib/swiotlb.c b/lib/swiotlb.c
index 977edbd..8826fdf 100644 (file)
--- a/lib/swiotlb.c
+++ b/lib/swiotlb.c
@@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
                 * the lowest available address range.
                 */
                dma_addr_t handle;
-               handle = swiotlb_map_single(NULL, NULL, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+               handle = swiotlb_map_single(hwdev, NULL, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
                if (swiotlb_dma_mapping_error(hwdev, handle))
                        return NULL;