cpufreq: kirkwood: Add a cpufreq driver for Marvell Kirkwood SoCs
authorAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Tue, 5 Feb 2013 21:52:51 +0000 (22:52 +0100)
committerRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Sat, 9 Feb 2013 11:56:08 +0000 (12:56 +0100)
The Marvell Kirkwood SoCs have simple cpufreq support in hardware. The
CPU can either use the a high speed cpu clock, or the slower DDR
clock. Add a driver to swap between these two clock sources.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/kirkwood.txt [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/clk/mvebu/clk-gating-ctrl.c
drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/kirkwood.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/kirkwood.txt
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..98cce9a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+Marvell Kirkwood Platforms Device Tree Bindings
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+Boards with a SoC of the Marvell Kirkwood
+shall have the following property:
+
+Required root node property:
+
+compatible: must contain "marvell,kirkwood";
+
+In order to support the kirkwood cpufreq driver, there must be a node
+cpus/cpu@0 with three clocks, "cpu_clk", "ddrclk" and "powersave",
+where the "powersave" clock is a gating clock used to switch the CPU
+between the "cpu_clk" and the "ddrclk".
+
+Example:
+
+       cpus {
+               #address-cells = <1>;
+               #size-cells = <0>;
+
+               cpu@0 {
+                     device_type = "cpu";
+                     compatible = "marvell,sheeva-88SV131";
+                     clocks = <&core_clk 1>, <&core_clk 3>, <&gate_clk 11>;
+                     clock-names = "cpu_clk", "ddrclk", "powersave";
+               };
index 8fa5408..ebf141d 100644 (file)
@@ -193,6 +193,7 @@ static const struct mvebu_soc_descr __initconst kirkwood_gating_descr[] = {
        { "runit", NULL, 7 },
        { "xor0", NULL, 8 },
        { "audio", NULL, 9 },
+       { "powersave", "cpuclk", 11 },
        { "sata0", NULL, 14 },
        { "sata1", NULL, 15 },
        { "xor1", NULL, 16 },
index c65226c..7f333af 100644 (file)
@@ -77,6 +77,12 @@ config ARM_EXYNOS5250_CPUFREQ
          This adds the CPUFreq driver for Samsung EXYNOS5250
          SoC.
 
+config ARM_KIRKWOOD_CPUFREQ
+       def_bool ARCH_KIRKWOOD && OF
+       help
+         This adds the CPUFreq driver for Marvell Kirkwood
+         SoCs.
+
 config ARM_IMX6Q_CPUFREQ
        tristate "Freescale i.MX6Q cpufreq support"
        depends on SOC_IMX6Q
index cd3d4ff..5399c45 100644 (file)
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_EXYNOS_CPUFREQ)      += exynos-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_EXYNOS4210_CPUFREQ)   += exynos4210-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_EXYNOS4X12_CPUFREQ)   += exynos4x12-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_EXYNOS5250_CPUFREQ)   += exynos5250-cpufreq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_KIRKWOOD_CPUFREQ)     += kirkwood-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_OMAP2PLUS_CPUFREQ)    += omap-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_SPEAR_CPUFREQ)                += spear-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_HIGHBANK_CPUFREQ)     += highbank-cpufreq.o
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..0e83e3c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+/*
+ *     kirkwood_freq.c: cpufreq driver for the Marvell kirkwood
+ *
+ *     Copyright (C) 2013 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
+ *
+ *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *     as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *     2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/proc-fns.h>
+
+#define CPU_SW_INT_BLK BIT(28)
+
+static struct priv
+{
+       struct clk *cpu_clk;
+       struct clk *ddr_clk;
+       struct clk *powersave_clk;
+       struct device *dev;
+       void __iomem *base;
+} priv;
+
+#define STATE_CPU_FREQ 0x01
+#define STATE_DDR_FREQ 0x02
+
+/*
+ * Kirkwood can swap the clock to the CPU between two clocks:
+ *
+ * - cpu clk
+ * - ddr clk
+ *
+ * The frequencies are set at runtime before registering this *
+ * table.
+ */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table kirkwood_freq_table[] = {
+       {STATE_CPU_FREQ,        0}, /* CPU uses cpuclk */
+       {STATE_DDR_FREQ,        0}, /* CPU uses ddrclk */
+       {0,                     CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
+};
+
+static unsigned int kirkwood_cpufreq_get_cpu_frequency(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+       if (__clk_is_enabled(priv.powersave_clk))
+               return kirkwood_freq_table[1].frequency;
+       return kirkwood_freq_table[0].frequency;
+}
+
+static void kirkwood_cpufreq_set_cpu_state(unsigned int index)
+{
+       struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+       unsigned int state = kirkwood_freq_table[index].index;
+       unsigned long reg;
+
+       freqs.old = kirkwood_cpufreq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
+       freqs.new = kirkwood_freq_table[index].frequency;
+       freqs.cpu = 0; /* Kirkwood is UP */
+
+       cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+       dev_dbg(priv.dev, "Attempting to set frequency to %i KHz\n",
+               kirkwood_freq_table[index].frequency);
+       dev_dbg(priv.dev, "old frequency was %i KHz\n",
+               kirkwood_cpufreq_get_cpu_frequency(0));
+
+       if (freqs.old != freqs.new) {
+               local_irq_disable();
+
+               /* Disable interrupts to the CPU */
+               reg = readl_relaxed(priv.base);
+               reg |= CPU_SW_INT_BLK;
+               writel_relaxed(reg, priv.base);
+
+               switch (state) {
+               case STATE_CPU_FREQ:
+                       clk_disable(priv.powersave_clk);
+                       break;
+               case STATE_DDR_FREQ:
+                       clk_enable(priv.powersave_clk);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               /* Wait-for-Interrupt, while the hardware changes frequency */
+               cpu_do_idle();
+
+               /* Enable interrupts to the CPU */
+               reg = readl_relaxed(priv.base);
+               reg &= ~CPU_SW_INT_BLK;
+               writel_relaxed(reg, priv.base);
+
+               local_irq_enable();
+       }
+       cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+};
+
+static int kirkwood_cpufreq_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+       return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, kirkwood_freq_table);
+}
+
+static int kirkwood_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+                           unsigned int target_freq,
+                           unsigned int relation)
+{
+       unsigned int index = 0;
+
+       if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, kirkwood_freq_table,
+                               target_freq, relation, &index))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       kirkwood_cpufreq_set_cpu_state(index);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Module init and exit code */
+static int kirkwood_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+       int result;
+
+       /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+       policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 5000; /* 5uS */
+       policy->cur = kirkwood_cpufreq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
+
+       result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, kirkwood_freq_table);
+       if (result)
+               return result;
+
+       cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(kirkwood_freq_table, policy->cpu);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int kirkwood_cpufreq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+       cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr *kirkwood_cpufreq_attr[] = {
+       &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+       NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver kirkwood_cpufreq_driver = {
+       .get    = kirkwood_cpufreq_get_cpu_frequency,
+       .verify = kirkwood_cpufreq_verify,
+       .target = kirkwood_cpufreq_target,
+       .init   = kirkwood_cpufreq_cpu_init,
+       .exit   = kirkwood_cpufreq_cpu_exit,
+       .name   = "kirkwood-cpufreq",
+       .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
+       .attr   = kirkwood_cpufreq_attr,
+};
+
+static int kirkwood_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct device_node *np;
+       struct resource *res;
+       int err;
+
+       priv.dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+       res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+       if (!res) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot get memory resource\n");
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+       priv.base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res);
+       if (!priv.base) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot ioremap\n");
+               return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+       }
+
+       np = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus/cpu@0");
+       if (!np)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       priv.cpu_clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "cpu_clk");
+       if (IS_ERR(priv.cpu_clk)) {
+               dev_err(priv.dev, "Unable to get cpuclk");
+               return PTR_ERR(priv.cpu_clk);
+       }
+
+       clk_prepare_enable(priv.cpu_clk);
+       kirkwood_freq_table[0].frequency = clk_get_rate(priv.cpu_clk) / 1000;
+
+       priv.ddr_clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "ddrclk");
+       if (IS_ERR(priv.ddr_clk)) {
+               dev_err(priv.dev, "Unable to get ddrclk");
+               err = PTR_ERR(priv.ddr_clk);
+               goto out_cpu;
+       }
+
+       clk_prepare_enable(priv.ddr_clk);
+       kirkwood_freq_table[1].frequency = clk_get_rate(priv.ddr_clk) / 1000;
+
+       priv.powersave_clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "powersave");
+       if (IS_ERR(priv.powersave_clk)) {
+               dev_err(priv.dev, "Unable to get powersave");
+               err = PTR_ERR(priv.powersave_clk);
+               goto out_ddr;
+       }
+       clk_prepare(priv.powersave_clk);
+
+       of_node_put(np);
+       np = NULL;
+
+       err = cpufreq_register_driver(&kirkwood_cpufreq_driver);
+       if (!err)
+               return 0;
+
+       dev_err(priv.dev, "Failed to register cpufreq driver");
+
+       clk_disable_unprepare(priv.powersave_clk);
+out_ddr:
+       clk_disable_unprepare(priv.ddr_clk);
+out_cpu:
+       clk_disable_unprepare(priv.cpu_clk);
+       of_node_put(np);
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int kirkwood_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       cpufreq_unregister_driver(&kirkwood_cpufreq_driver);
+
+       clk_disable_unprepare(priv.powersave_clk);
+       clk_disable_unprepare(priv.ddr_clk);
+       clk_disable_unprepare(priv.cpu_clk);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver kirkwood_cpufreq_platform_driver = {
+       .probe = kirkwood_cpufreq_probe,
+       .remove = kirkwood_cpufreq_remove,
+       .driver = {
+               .name = "kirkwood-cpufreq",
+               .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+       },
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(kirkwood_cpufreq_platform_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cpufreq driver for Marvell's kirkwood CPU");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:kirkwood-cpufreq");