write(cfd, msg, msglen);
}
-Connections are established between two endpoints by a "third party"
-application. This means that both endpoints are passive; so connect()
-is not possible.
+Connections are traditionally established between two endpoints by a
+"third party" application. This means that both endpoints are passive.
+
+
+As of Linux kernel version 2.6.39, it is also possible to connect
+two endpoints directly, using connect() on the active side. This is
+intended to support the newer Nokia Wireless Modem API, as found in
+e.g. the Nokia Slim Modem in the ST-Ericsson U8500 platform:
+
+ struct sockaddr_spn spn;
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = socket(PF_PHONET, SOCK_SEQPACKET, PN_PROTO_PIPE);
+ memset(&spn, 0, sizeof(spn));
+ spn.spn_family = AF_PHONET;
+ spn.spn_obj = ...;
+ spn.spn_dev = ...;
+ spn.spn_resource = 0xD9;
+ connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&spn, sizeof(spn));
+ /* normal I/O here ... */
+ close(fd);
+
WARNING:
When polling a connected pipe socket for writability, there is an
Phonet Pipe-controller Implementation
-------------------------------------
-Phonet Pipe-controller is enabled by selecting the CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR Kconfig
-option. It is useful when communicating with those Nokia Modems which do not
-implement Pipe controller in them e.g. Nokia Slim Modem used in ST-Ericsson
-U8500 platform.
-
-The implementation is based on the Data Connection Establishment Sequence
-depicted in 'Nokia Wireless Modem API - Wireless_modem_user_guide.pdf'
-document.
-
-It allows a phonet sequenced socket (host-pep) to initiate a Pipe connection
-between itself and a remote pipe-end point (e.g. modem).
+Phonet Pipe-controller is enabled by selecting the CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
+Kconfig option.
The implementation adds socket options at SOL_PNPIPE level:
is disabled. If the value is non-zero, the pipe is enabled. If the pipe
is not (yet) connected, ENOTCONN is error is returned.
-The implementation also adds socket 'connect'. On calling the 'connect', pipe
-will be created between the source socket and the destination, and the pipe
-state will be set to PIPE_DISABLED.
-
-After a pipe has been created and enabled successfully, the Pipe data can be
-exchanged between the host-pep and remote-pep (modem).
-
-User-space would typically follow below sequence with Pipe controller:-
--socket
--bind
--setsockopt for PNPIPE_PIPE_HANDLE
--connect
--setsockopt for PNPIPE_ENCAP_IP
--setsockopt for PNPIPE_ENABLE
-
Authors
-------
#define PAD 0x00
-#ifdef CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
static int pipe_handler_request(struct sock *sk, u8 id, u8 code,
const void *data, int len)
{
data, 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
}
-static int pipe_handler_send_ind(struct sock *sk, u8 id)
-{
- return pep_indicate(sk, id, PAD, NULL, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
-}
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
static int pipe_handler_enable_pipe(struct sock *sk, int enable)
{
u8 id = enable ? PNS_PEP_ENABLE_REQ : PNS_PEP_DISABLE_REQ;
sk->sk_state_change(sk);
break;
-#ifdef CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
- case PNS_PEP_DISCONNECT_RESP:
- sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
- break;
-#endif
-
case PNS_PEP_ENABLE_REQ:
/* Wait for PNS_PIPE_(ENABLED|REDIRECTED)_IND */
pep_reply(sk, skb, PN_PIPE_NO_ERROR, NULL, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
break;
-#ifdef CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
- case PNS_PEP_ENABLE_RESP:
- pipe_handler_send_ind(sk, PNS_PIPE_ENABLED_IND);
-
- if (!pn_flow_safe(pn->tx_fc)) {
- atomic_set(&pn->tx_credits, 1);
- sk->sk_write_space(sk);
- }
- if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
- break; /* Nothing to do */
- sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
- pipe_grant_credits(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
- break;
-#endif
-
case PNS_PEP_RESET_REQ:
switch (hdr->state_after_reset) {
case PN_PIPE_DISABLE:
pep_reply(sk, skb, PN_PIPE_NO_ERROR, NULL, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
break;
-#ifdef CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
- case PNS_PEP_DISABLE_RESP:
- atomic_set(&pn->tx_credits, 0);
- pipe_handler_send_ind(sk, PNS_PIPE_DISABLED_IND);
- sk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_RECV;
- pn->rx_credits = 0;
- break;
-#endif
-
case PNS_PEP_CTRL_REQ:
if (skb_queue_len(&pn->ctrlreq_queue) >= PNPIPE_CTRLREQ_MAX) {
atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
skb_queue_purge(&pn->ctrlreq_queue);
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
static u8 pipe_negotiate_fc(const u8 *fcs, unsigned n)
{
unsigned i;
return -EINVAL;
hdr = pnp_hdr(skb);
+ if (hdr->error_code != PN_PIPE_NO_ERROR)
+ return -ECONNREFUSED;
/* Parse sub-blocks */
n_sb = hdr->data[4];
n_sb--;
}
- sk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_RECV;
- sk->sk_backlog_rcv = pipe_do_rcv;
- pn->rx_credits = 0;
- sk->sk_state_change(sk);
-
return pipe_handler_send_created_ind(sk);
}
-#endif
+
+/* Queue an skb to an actively connected sock.
+ * Socket lock must be held. */
+static int pipe_handler_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct pep_sock *pn = pep_sk(sk);
+ struct pnpipehdr *hdr = pnp_hdr(skb);
+ int err = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
+
+ switch (hdr->message_id) {
+ case PNS_PIPE_ALIGNED_DATA:
+ __skb_pull(skb, 1);
+ /* fall through */
+ case PNS_PIPE_DATA:
+ __skb_pull(skb, 3); /* Pipe data header */
+ if (!pn_flow_safe(pn->rx_fc)) {
+ err = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
+ if (!err)
+ return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
+ err = NET_RX_DROP;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (pn->rx_credits == 0) {
+ atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
+ err = NET_RX_DROP;
+ break;
+ }
+ pn->rx_credits--;
+ skb->dev = NULL;
+ skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
+ err = skb->len;
+ skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
+ if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
+ sk->sk_data_ready(sk, err);
+ return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
+
+ case PNS_PEP_CONNECT_RESP:
+ if (sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT)
+ break;
+ if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
+ sk->sk_state_change(sk);
+ if (pep_connresp_rcv(sk, skb)) {
+ sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE_WAIT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
+ if (!pn_flow_safe(pn->tx_fc)) {
+ atomic_set(&pn->tx_credits, 1);
+ sk->sk_write_space(sk);
+ }
+ pipe_grant_credits(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ break;
+
+ case PNS_PEP_DISCONNECT_RESP:
+ /* sock should already be dead, nothing to do */
+ break;
+
+ case PNS_PEP_STATUS_IND:
+ pipe_rcv_status(sk, skb);
+ break;
+ }
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return err;
+}
/* Listening sock must be locked */
static struct sock *pep_find_pipe(const struct hlist_head *hlist,
sk->sk_data_ready(sk, 0);
return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
-#ifdef CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
- case PNS_PEP_CONNECT_RESP:
- pep_connresp_rcv(sk, skb);
- break;
-#endif
-
case PNS_PEP_DISCONNECT_REQ:
pep_reply(sk, skb, PN_PIPE_NO_ERROR, NULL, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
break;
case PNS_PEP_ENABLE_REQ:
case PNS_PEP_DISABLE_REQ:
/* invalid handle is not even allowed here! */
- default:
break;
+
+ default:
+ if ((1 << sk->sk_state)
+ & ~(TCPF_CLOSE|TCPF_LISTEN|TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
+ /* actively connected socket */
+ return pipe_handler_do_rcv(sk, skb);
}
drop:
kfree_skb(skb);
return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
}
-#ifndef CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
static int pipe_do_remove(struct sock *sk)
{
struct pep_sock *pn = pep_sk(sk);
ph->data[0] = PAD;
return pn_skb_send(sk, skb, NULL);
}
-#endif
/* associated socket ceases to exist */
static void pep_sock_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
lock_sock(sk);
if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_RECV|TCPF_ESTABLISHED)) {
-#ifndef CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
- /* Forcefully remove dangling Phonet pipe */
- pipe_do_remove(sk);
-#else
- /* send pep disconnect request */
- pipe_handler_request(sk, PNS_PEP_DISCONNECT_REQ, PAD, NULL, 0);
-#endif
+ if (sk->sk_backlog_rcv == pipe_do_rcv)
+ /* Forcefully remove dangling Phonet pipe */
+ pipe_do_remove(sk);
+ else
+ pipe_handler_request(sk, PNS_PEP_DISCONNECT_REQ, PAD,
+ NULL, 0);
}
sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
return newsk;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
static int pep_sock_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr, int len)
{
struct pep_sock *pn = pep_sk(sk);
- const struct sockaddr_pn *spn = (struct sockaddr_pn *)addr;
+ int err;
u8 data[4] = { 0 /* sub-blocks */, PAD, PAD, PAD };
- pn->pn_sk.dobject = pn_sockaddr_get_object(spn);
- pn->pn_sk.resource = pn_sockaddr_get_resource(spn);
pn->pipe_handle = 1; /* anything but INVALID_HANDLE */
- return pipe_handler_request(sk, PNS_PEP_CONNECT_REQ,
- PN_PIPE_DISABLE, data, 4);
+ err = pipe_handler_request(sk, PNS_PEP_CONNECT_REQ,
+ PN_PIPE_ENABLE, data, 4);
+ if (err) {
+ pn->pipe_handle = PN_PIPE_INVALID_HANDLE;
+ return err;
+ }
+ sk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_SENT;
+ return 0;
}
-#endif
static int pep_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
sk->sk_destruct = pipe_destruct;
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&pn->hlist);
+ pn->listener = NULL;
skb_queue_head_init(&pn->ctrlreq_queue);
+ atomic_set(&pn->tx_credits, 0);
+ pn->ifindex = 0;
+ pn->peer_type = 0;
pn->pipe_handle = PN_PIPE_INVALID_HANDLE;
+ pn->rx_credits = 0;
+ pn->rx_fc = pn->tx_fc = PN_LEGACY_FLOW_CONTROL;
+ pn->init_enable = 1;
+ pn->aligned = 0;
return 0;
}
lock_sock(sk);
-#ifndef CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
- if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_CLOSE|TCPF_LISTEN)) {
+ if (pn->listener != NULL) {
skparent = pn->listener;
+ pn->listener = NULL;
release_sock(sk);
pn = pep_sk(skparent);
sk_del_node_init(sk);
sk = skparent;
}
-#endif
+
/* Unhash a listening sock only when it is closed
* and all of its active connected pipes are closed. */
if (hlist_empty(&pn->hlist))
static struct proto pep_proto = {
.close = pep_sock_close,
.accept = pep_sock_accept,
-#ifdef CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
.connect = pep_sock_connect,
-#endif
.ioctl = pep_ioctl,
.init = pep_init,
.setsockopt = pep_setsockopt,
return 0; /* socket was already bound */
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
static int pn_socket_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
int len, int flags)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+ struct pn_sock *pn = pn_sk(sk);
struct sockaddr_pn *spn = (struct sockaddr_pn *)addr;
- long timeo;
+ struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+ long timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
int err;
+ if (pn_socket_autobind(sock))
+ return -ENOBUFS;
if (len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_pn))
return -EINVAL;
if (spn->spn_family != AF_PHONET)
switch (sock->state) {
case SS_UNCONNECTED:
- sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
- break;
- case SS_CONNECTING:
- switch (sk->sk_state) {
- case TCP_SYN_RECV:
- sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
- err = -EISCONN;
- goto out;
- case TCP_CLOSE:
- err = -EALREADY;
- if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
- goto out;
- goto wait_connect;
- }
- break;
- case SS_CONNECTED:
- switch (sk->sk_state) {
- case TCP_SYN_RECV:
+ if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
err = -EISCONN;
goto out;
- case TCP_CLOSE:
- sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
- break;
}
break;
- case SS_DISCONNECTING:
- case SS_FREE:
- break;
+ case SS_CONNECTING:
+ err = -EALREADY;
+ goto out;
+ default:
+ err = -EISCONN;
+ goto out;
}
- sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
- sk_stream_kill_queues(sk);
+ pn->dobject = pn_sockaddr_get_object(spn);
+ pn->resource = pn_sockaddr_get_resource(spn);
sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
+
err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, addr, len);
- if (err < 0) {
+ if (err) {
sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
- sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
+ pn->dobject = 0;
goto out;
}
- err = -EINPROGRESS;
-wait_connect:
- if (sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_RECV && (flags & O_NONBLOCK))
- goto out;
-
- timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
- release_sock(sk);
+ while (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT) {
+ DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
- err = -ERESTARTSYS;
- timeo = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(*sk_sleep(sk),
- sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE,
- timeo);
-
- lock_sock(sk);
- if (timeo < 0)
- goto out; /* -ERESTARTSYS */
-
- err = -ETIMEDOUT;
- if (timeo == 0 && sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_RECV)
- goto out;
+ if (!timeo) {
+ err = -EINPROGRESS;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (signal_pending(tsk)) {
+ err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
+ goto out;
+ }
- if (sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_RECV) {
- sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
- err = sock_error(sk);
- if (!err)
- err = -ECONNREFUSED;
- goto out;
+ prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait,
+ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ release_sock(sk);
+ timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
+ lock_sock(sk);
+ finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
}
- sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
- err = 0;
+ if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_RECV|TCPF_ESTABLISHED))
+ err = 0;
+ else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT)
+ err = -ECONNRESET;
+ else
+ err = -ECONNREFUSED;
+ sock->state = err ? SS_UNCONNECTED : SS_CONNECTED;
out:
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
-#endif
static int pn_socket_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock,
int flags)
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.release = pn_socket_release,
.bind = pn_socket_bind,
-#ifdef CONFIG_PHONET_PIPECTRLR
.connect = pn_socket_connect,
-#else
- .connect = sock_no_connect,
-#endif
.socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
.accept = pn_socket_accept,
.getname = pn_socket_getname,