-;;; Clang-format emacs integration for use with C/Objective-C/C++.
+;;; clang-format.el --- Format code using clang-format
-;; This defines a function clang-format-region that you can bind to a key.
-;; A minimal .emacs would contain:
+;; Keywords: tools, c
+;; Package-Requires: ((json "1.3"))
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;; This package allows to filter code through clang-format to fix its formatting.
+;; clang-format is a tool that formats C/C++/Obj-C code according to a set of
+;; style options, see <http://clang.llvm.org/docs/ClangFormatStyleOptions.html>.
+;; Note that clang-format 3.4 or newer is required.
+
+;; clang-format.el is available via MELPA and can be installed via
;;
-;; (load "<path-to-clang>/tools/clang-format/clang-format.el")
-;; (global-set-key [C-M-tab] 'clang-format-region)
+;; M-x package-install clang-format
;;
-;; Depending on your configuration and coding style, you might need to modify
-;; 'style' in clang-format, below.
+;; when ("melpa" . "http://melpa.org/packages/") is included in
+;; `package-archives'. Alternatively, ensure the directory of this
+;; file is in your `load-path' and add
+;;
+;; (require 'clang-format)
+;;
+;; to your .emacs configuration.
+
+;; You may also want to bind `clang-format-region' to a key:
+;;
+;; (global-set-key [C-M-tab] 'clang-format-region)
+
+;;; Code:
(require 'json)
-;; *Location of the clang-format binary. If it is on your PATH, a full path name
-;; need not be specified.
-(defvar clang-format-binary "clang-format")
+(defgroup clang-format nil
+ "Format code using clang-format."
+ :group 'tools)
+
+(defcustom clang-format-executable
+ (or (executable-find "clang-format")
+ "clang-format")
+ "Location of the clang-format executable.
+
+A string containing the name or the full path of the executable."
+ :group 'clang-format
+ :type 'string
+ :risky t)
+
+(defcustom clang-format-style "file"
+ "Style argument to pass to clang-format.
+
+By default clang-format will load the style configuration from
+a file named .clang-format located in one of the parent directories
+of the buffer."
+ :group 'clang-format
+ :type 'string
+ :safe #'stringp)
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'clang-format-style)
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun clang-format-region (start end &optional style)
+ "Use clang-format to format the code between START and END according to STYLE.
+If called interactively uses the region or the current statement if there
+is no active region. If no style is given uses `clang-format-style'."
+ (interactive
+ (if (use-region-p)
+ (list (region-beginning) (region-end))
+ (list (point) (point))))
+
+ (unless style
+ (setq style clang-format-style))
+
+ (let* ((temp-file (make-temp-file "clang-format"))
+ (keep-stderr (list t temp-file))
+ (window-starts
+ (mapcar (lambda (w) (list w (window-start w)))
+ (get-buffer-window-list)))
+ (status)
+ (stderr)
+ (json))
-(defun clang-format-region ()
- "Use clang-format to format the currently active region."
- (interactive)
- (let ((beg (if mark-active
- (region-beginning)
- (min (line-beginning-position) (1- (point-max)))))
- (end (if mark-active
- (region-end)
- (line-end-position))))
- (clang-format beg end)))
-
-(defun clang-format-buffer ()
- "Use clang-format to format the current buffer."
- (interactive)
- (clang-format (point-min) (point-max)))
-
-(defun clang-format (begin end)
- "Use clang-format to format the code between BEGIN and END."
- (let* ((orig-windows (get-buffer-window-list (current-buffer)))
- (orig-window-starts (mapcar #'window-start orig-windows))
- (orig-point (point))
- (style "file"))
(unwind-protect
- (call-process-region (point-min) (point-max) clang-format-binary
- t (list t nil) nil
- "-offset" (number-to-string (1- begin))
- "-length" (number-to-string (- end begin))
- "-cursor" (number-to-string (1- (point)))
- "-assume-filename" (buffer-file-name)
- "-style" style)
- (goto-char (point-min))
- (let ((json-output (json-read-from-string
- (buffer-substring-no-properties
- (point-min) (line-beginning-position 2)))))
- (delete-region (point-min) (line-beginning-position 2))
- (goto-char (1+ (cdr (assoc 'Cursor json-output))))
- (dotimes (index (length orig-windows))
- (set-window-start (nth index orig-windows)
- (nth index orig-window-starts)))))))
+ (setq status
+ (call-process-region
+ (point-min) (point-max) clang-format-executable
+ 'delete keep-stderr nil
+
+ "-assume-filename" (or (buffer-file-name) "")
+ "-style" style
+ "-offset" (number-to-string (1- start))
+ "-length" (number-to-string (- end start))
+ "-cursor" (number-to-string (1- (point))))
+ stderr
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (insert-file-contents temp-file)
+ (when (> (point-max) (point-min))
+ (insert ": "))
+ (buffer-substring-no-properties
+ (point-min) (line-end-position))))
+ (delete-file temp-file))
+
+ (cond
+ ((stringp status)
+ (error "(clang-format killed by signal %s%s)" status stderr))
+ ((not (equal 0 status))
+ (error "(clang-format failed with code %d%s)" status stderr))
+ (t (message "(clang-format succeeded%s)" stderr)))
+
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (setq json (json-read-from-string
+ (buffer-substring-no-properties
+ (point-min) (line-end-position))))
+
+ (delete-region (point-min) (line-beginning-position 2))
+ (mapc (lambda (w) (apply #'set-window-start w))
+ window-starts)
+ (goto-char (1+ (cdr (assoc 'Cursor json))))))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun clang-format-buffer (&optional style)
+ "Use clang-format to format the current buffer according to STYLE."
+ (interactive)
+ (clang-format-region (point-min) (point-max) style))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defalias 'clang-format 'clang-format-region)
(provide 'clang-format)
+;;; clang-format.el ends here