audit: reimplement audit_trees using fsnotify rather than inotify
authorEric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Fri, 18 Dec 2009 01:12:05 +0000 (20:12 -0500)
committerEric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Wed, 28 Jul 2010 13:58:17 +0000 (09:58 -0400)
Simply switch audit_trees from using inotify to using fsnotify for it's
inode pinning and disappearing act information.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h
init/Kconfig
kernel/audit_tree.c
kernel/auditsc.c

index 1679f25..e252843 100644 (file)
@@ -62,8 +62,9 @@
 
 /* listeners that hard code group numbers near the top */
 #define DNOTIFY_GROUP_NUM      UINT_MAX
-#define AUDIT_WATCH_GROUP_NUM  (DNOTIFY_GROUP_NUM-1)
-#define INOTIFY_GROUP_NUM      (AUDIT_WATCH_GROUP_NUM-1)
+#define AUDIT_WATCH_GROUP_NUM  (DNOTIFY_GROUP_NUM-1)
+#define AUDIT_TREE_GROUP_NUM   (AUDIT_WATCH_GROUP_NUM-1)
+#define INOTIFY_GROUP_NUM      (AUDIT_TREE_GROUP_NUM-1)
 
 struct fsnotify_group;
 struct fsnotify_event;
index 5cff9a9..84e33c4 100644 (file)
@@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ config AUDITSYSCALL
 config AUDIT_TREE
        def_bool y
        depends on AUDITSYSCALL
-       select INOTIFY
+       select FSNOTIFY
 
 menu "RCU Subsystem"
 
index 46a57b5..a164600 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #include "audit.h"
-#include <linux/inotify.h>
+#include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
 #include <linux/namei.h>
 #include <linux/mount.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ struct audit_tree {
 
 struct audit_chunk {
        struct list_head hash;
-       struct inotify_watch watch;
+       struct fsnotify_mark_entry mark;
        struct list_head trees;         /* with root here */
        int dead;
        int count;
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ static LIST_HEAD(prune_list);
  * tree is refcounted; one reference for "some rules on rules_list refer to
  * it", one for each chunk with pointer to it.
  *
- * chunk is refcounted by embedded inotify_watch + .refs (non-zero refcount
+ * chunk is refcounted by embedded fsnotify_mark + .refs (non-zero refcount
  * of watch contributes 1 to .refs).
  *
  * node.index allows to get from node.list to containing chunk.
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static LIST_HEAD(prune_list);
  * that makes a difference.  Some.
  */
 
-static struct inotify_handle *rtree_ih;
+static struct fsnotify_group *audit_tree_group;
 
 static struct audit_tree *alloc_tree(const char *s)
 {
@@ -111,29 +111,6 @@ const char *audit_tree_path(struct audit_tree *tree)
        return tree->pathname;
 }
 
-static struct audit_chunk *alloc_chunk(int count)
-{
-       struct audit_chunk *chunk;
-       size_t size;
-       int i;
-
-       size = offsetof(struct audit_chunk, owners) + count * sizeof(struct node);
-       chunk = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!chunk)
-               return NULL;
-
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->hash);
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->trees);
-       chunk->count = count;
-       atomic_long_set(&chunk->refs, 1);
-       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->owners[i].list);
-               chunk->owners[i].index = i;
-       }
-       inotify_init_watch(&chunk->watch);
-       return chunk;
-}
-
 static void free_chunk(struct audit_chunk *chunk)
 {
        int i;
@@ -157,6 +134,35 @@ static void __put_chunk(struct rcu_head *rcu)
        audit_put_chunk(chunk);
 }
 
+static void audit_tree_destroy_watch(struct fsnotify_mark_entry *entry)
+{
+       struct audit_chunk *chunk = container_of(entry, struct audit_chunk, mark);
+       call_rcu(&chunk->head, __put_chunk);
+}
+
+static struct audit_chunk *alloc_chunk(int count)
+{
+       struct audit_chunk *chunk;
+       size_t size;
+       int i;
+
+       size = offsetof(struct audit_chunk, owners) + count * sizeof(struct node);
+       chunk = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!chunk)
+               return NULL;
+
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->hash);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->trees);
+       chunk->count = count;
+       atomic_long_set(&chunk->refs, 1);
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->owners[i].list);
+               chunk->owners[i].index = i;
+       }
+       fsnotify_init_mark(&chunk->mark, audit_tree_destroy_watch);
+       return chunk;
+}
+
 enum {HASH_SIZE = 128};
 static struct list_head chunk_hash_heads[HASH_SIZE];
 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hash_lock);
@@ -167,10 +173,15 @@ static inline struct list_head *chunk_hash(const struct inode *inode)
        return chunk_hash_heads + n % HASH_SIZE;
 }
 
-/* hash_lock is held by caller */
+/* hash_lock & entry->lock is held by caller */
 static void insert_hash(struct audit_chunk *chunk)
 {
-       struct list_head *list = chunk_hash(chunk->watch.inode);
+       struct fsnotify_mark_entry *entry = &chunk->mark;
+       struct list_head *list;
+
+       if (!entry->inode)
+               return;
+       list = chunk_hash(entry->inode);
        list_add_rcu(&chunk->hash, list);
 }
 
@@ -181,7 +192,8 @@ struct audit_chunk *audit_tree_lookup(const struct inode *inode)
        struct audit_chunk *p;
 
        list_for_each_entry_rcu(p, list, hash) {
-               if (p->watch.inode == inode) {
+               /* mark.inode may have gone NULL, but who cares? */
+               if (p->mark.inode == inode) {
                        atomic_long_inc(&p->refs);
                        return p;
                }
@@ -210,38 +222,19 @@ static struct audit_chunk *find_chunk(struct node *p)
 static void untag_chunk(struct node *p)
 {
        struct audit_chunk *chunk = find_chunk(p);
+       struct fsnotify_mark_entry *entry = &chunk->mark;
        struct audit_chunk *new;
        struct audit_tree *owner;
        int size = chunk->count - 1;
        int i, j;
 
-       if (!pin_inotify_watch(&chunk->watch)) {
-               /*
-                * Filesystem is shutting down; all watches are getting
-                * evicted, just take it off the node list for this
-                * tree and let the eviction logics take care of the
-                * rest.
-                */
-               owner = p->owner;
-               if (owner->root == chunk) {
-                       list_del_init(&owner->same_root);
-                       owner->root = NULL;
-               }
-               list_del_init(&p->list);
-               p->owner = NULL;
-               put_tree(owner);
-               return;
-       }
+       fsnotify_get_mark(entry);
 
        spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
 
-       /*
-        * pin_inotify_watch() succeeded, so the watch won't go away
-        * from under us.
-        */
-       mutex_lock(&chunk->watch.inode->inotify_mutex);
-       if (chunk->dead) {
-               mutex_unlock(&chunk->watch.inode->inotify_mutex);
+       spin_lock(&entry->lock);
+       if (chunk->dead || !entry->inode) {
+               spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
                goto out;
        }
 
@@ -256,16 +249,17 @@ static void untag_chunk(struct node *p)
                list_del_init(&p->list);
                list_del_rcu(&chunk->hash);
                spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
-               inotify_evict_watch(&chunk->watch);
-               mutex_unlock(&chunk->watch.inode->inotify_mutex);
-               put_inotify_watch(&chunk->watch);
+               spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
+               fsnotify_destroy_mark_by_entry(entry);
+               fsnotify_put_mark(entry);
                goto out;
        }
 
        new = alloc_chunk(size);
        if (!new)
                goto Fallback;
-       if (inotify_clone_watch(&chunk->watch, &new->watch) < 0) {
+       fsnotify_duplicate_mark(&new->mark, entry);
+       if (fsnotify_add_mark(&new->mark, new->mark.group, new->mark.inode, 1)) {
                free_chunk(new);
                goto Fallback;
        }
@@ -298,9 +292,9 @@ static void untag_chunk(struct node *p)
        list_for_each_entry(owner, &new->trees, same_root)
                owner->root = new;
        spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
-       inotify_evict_watch(&chunk->watch);
-       mutex_unlock(&chunk->watch.inode->inotify_mutex);
-       put_inotify_watch(&chunk->watch);
+       spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
+       fsnotify_destroy_mark_by_entry(entry);
+       fsnotify_put_mark(entry);
        goto out;
 
 Fallback:
@@ -314,31 +308,33 @@ Fallback:
        p->owner = NULL;
        put_tree(owner);
        spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
-       mutex_unlock(&chunk->watch.inode->inotify_mutex);
+       spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
 out:
-       unpin_inotify_watch(&chunk->watch);
+       fsnotify_put_mark(entry);
        spin_lock(&hash_lock);
 }
 
 static int create_chunk(struct inode *inode, struct audit_tree *tree)
 {
+       struct fsnotify_mark_entry *entry;
        struct audit_chunk *chunk = alloc_chunk(1);
        if (!chunk)
                return -ENOMEM;
 
-       if (inotify_add_watch(rtree_ih, &chunk->watch, inode, IN_IGNORED | IN_DELETE_SELF) < 0) {
+       entry = &chunk->mark;
+       if (fsnotify_add_mark(entry, audit_tree_group, inode, 0)) {
                free_chunk(chunk);
                return -ENOSPC;
        }
 
-       mutex_lock(&inode->inotify_mutex);
+       spin_lock(&entry->lock);
        spin_lock(&hash_lock);
        if (tree->goner) {
                spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
                chunk->dead = 1;
-               inotify_evict_watch(&chunk->watch);
-               mutex_unlock(&inode->inotify_mutex);
-               put_inotify_watch(&chunk->watch);
+               spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
+               fsnotify_destroy_mark_by_entry(entry);
+               fsnotify_put_mark(entry);
                return 0;
        }
        chunk->owners[0].index = (1U << 31);
@@ -351,30 +347,33 @@ static int create_chunk(struct inode *inode, struct audit_tree *tree)
        }
        insert_hash(chunk);
        spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
-       mutex_unlock(&inode->inotify_mutex);
+       spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
        return 0;
 }
 
 /* the first tagged inode becomes root of tree */
 static int tag_chunk(struct inode *inode, struct audit_tree *tree)
 {
-       struct inotify_watch *watch;
+       struct fsnotify_mark_entry *old_entry, *chunk_entry;
        struct audit_tree *owner;
        struct audit_chunk *chunk, *old;
        struct node *p;
        int n;
 
-       if (inotify_find_watch(rtree_ih, inode, &watch) < 0)
+       spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+       old_entry = fsnotify_find_mark_entry(audit_tree_group, inode);
+       spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+       if (!old_entry)
                return create_chunk(inode, tree);
 
-       old = container_of(watch, struct audit_chunk, watch);
+       old = container_of(old_entry, struct audit_chunk, mark);
 
        /* are we already there? */
        spin_lock(&hash_lock);
        for (n = 0; n < old->count; n++) {
                if (old->owners[n].owner == tree) {
                        spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
-                       put_inotify_watch(&old->watch);
+                       fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
                        return 0;
                }
        }
@@ -382,25 +381,44 @@ static int tag_chunk(struct inode *inode, struct audit_tree *tree)
 
        chunk = alloc_chunk(old->count + 1);
        if (!chunk) {
-               put_inotify_watch(&old->watch);
+               fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
 
-       mutex_lock(&inode->inotify_mutex);
-       if (inotify_clone_watch(&old->watch, &chunk->watch) < 0) {
-               mutex_unlock(&inode->inotify_mutex);
-               put_inotify_watch(&old->watch);
+       chunk_entry = &chunk->mark;
+
+       spin_lock(&old_entry->lock);
+       if (!old_entry->inode) {
+               /* old_entry is being shot, lets just lie */
+               spin_unlock(&old_entry->lock);
+               fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
                free_chunk(chunk);
+               return -ENOENT;
+       }
+
+       fsnotify_duplicate_mark(chunk_entry, old_entry);
+       if (fsnotify_add_mark(chunk_entry, chunk_entry->group, chunk_entry->inode, 1)) {
+               spin_unlock(&old_entry->lock);
+               free_chunk(chunk);
+               fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
                return -ENOSPC;
        }
+
+       /* even though we hold old_entry->lock, this is safe since chunk_entry->lock could NEVER have been grabbed before */
+       spin_lock(&chunk_entry->lock);
        spin_lock(&hash_lock);
+
+       /* we now hold old_entry->lock, chunk_entry->lock, and hash_lock */
        if (tree->goner) {
                spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
                chunk->dead = 1;
-               inotify_evict_watch(&chunk->watch);
-               mutex_unlock(&inode->inotify_mutex);
-               put_inotify_watch(&old->watch);
-               put_inotify_watch(&chunk->watch);
+               spin_unlock(&chunk_entry->lock);
+               spin_unlock(&old_entry->lock);
+
+               fsnotify_destroy_mark_by_entry(chunk_entry);
+
+               fsnotify_put_mark(chunk_entry);
+               fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
                return 0;
        }
        list_replace_init(&old->trees, &chunk->trees);
@@ -426,10 +444,11 @@ static int tag_chunk(struct inode *inode, struct audit_tree *tree)
                list_add(&tree->same_root, &chunk->trees);
        }
        spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
-       inotify_evict_watch(&old->watch);
-       mutex_unlock(&inode->inotify_mutex);
-       put_inotify_watch(&old->watch); /* pair to inotify_find_watch */
-       put_inotify_watch(&old->watch); /* and kill it */
+       spin_unlock(&chunk_entry->lock);
+       spin_unlock(&old_entry->lock);
+       fsnotify_destroy_mark_by_entry(old_entry);
+       fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry); /* pair to fsnotify_find mark_entry */
+       fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry); /* and kill it */
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -584,7 +603,9 @@ void audit_trim_trees(void)
 
                spin_lock(&hash_lock);
                list_for_each_entry(node, &tree->chunks, list) {
-                       struct inode *inode = find_chunk(node)->watch.inode;
+                       struct audit_chunk *chunk = find_chunk(node);
+                       /* this could be NULL if the watch is dieing else where... */
+                       struct inode *inode = chunk->mark.inode;
                        node->index |= 1U<<31;
                        if (iterate_mounts(compare_root, inode, root_mnt))
                                node->index &= ~(1U<<31);
@@ -846,7 +867,6 @@ void audit_kill_trees(struct list_head *list)
  *  Here comes the stuff asynchronous to auditctl operations
  */
 
-/* inode->inotify_mutex is locked */
 static void evict_chunk(struct audit_chunk *chunk)
 {
        struct audit_tree *owner;
@@ -885,35 +905,41 @@ static void evict_chunk(struct audit_chunk *chunk)
        mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
 }
 
-static void handle_event(struct inotify_watch *watch, u32 wd, u32 mask,
-                         u32 cookie, const char *dname, struct inode *inode)
+static int audit_tree_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct fsnotify_event *event)
 {
-       struct audit_chunk *chunk = container_of(watch, struct audit_chunk, watch);
+       BUG();
+       return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
 
-       if (mask & IN_IGNORED) {
-               evict_chunk(chunk);
-               put_inotify_watch(watch);
-       }
+static void audit_tree_freeing_mark(struct fsnotify_mark_entry *entry, struct fsnotify_group *group)
+{
+       struct audit_chunk *chunk = container_of(entry, struct audit_chunk, mark);
+
+       evict_chunk(chunk);
+       fsnotify_put_mark(entry);
 }
 
-static void destroy_watch(struct inotify_watch *watch)
+static bool audit_tree_send_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct inode *inode, __u32 mask)
 {
-       struct audit_chunk *chunk = container_of(watch, struct audit_chunk, watch);
-       call_rcu(&chunk->head, __put_chunk);
+       return 0;
 }
 
-static const struct inotify_operations rtree_inotify_ops = {
-       .handle_event   = handle_event,
-       .destroy_watch  = destroy_watch,
+static const struct fsnotify_ops audit_tree_ops = {
+       .handle_event = audit_tree_handle_event,
+       .should_send_event = audit_tree_send_event,
+       .free_group_priv = NULL,
+       .free_event_priv = NULL,
+       .freeing_mark = audit_tree_freeing_mark,
 };
 
 static int __init audit_tree_init(void)
 {
        int i;
 
-       rtree_ih = inotify_init(&rtree_inotify_ops);
-       if (IS_ERR(rtree_ih))
-               audit_panic("cannot initialize inotify handle for rectree watches");
+       audit_tree_group = fsnotify_obtain_group(AUDIT_TREE_GROUP_NUM,
+                                                0, &audit_tree_ops);
+       if (IS_ERR(audit_tree_group))
+               audit_panic("cannot initialize fsnotify group for rectree watches");
 
        for (i = 0; i < HASH_SIZE; i++)
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk_hash_heads[i]);
index 240063c..786901c 100644 (file)
@@ -1725,7 +1725,7 @@ static inline void handle_one(const struct inode *inode)
        struct audit_tree_refs *p;
        struct audit_chunk *chunk;
        int count;
-       if (likely(list_empty(&inode->inotify_watches)))
+       if (likely(hlist_empty(&inode->i_fsnotify_mark_entries)))
                return;
        context = current->audit_context;
        p = context->trees;
@@ -1768,7 +1768,7 @@ retry:
        seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock);
        for(;;) {
                struct inode *inode = d->d_inode;
-               if (inode && unlikely(!list_empty(&inode->inotify_watches))) {
+               if (inode && unlikely(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_fsnotify_mark_entries))) {
                        struct audit_chunk *chunk;
                        chunk = audit_tree_lookup(inode);
                        if (chunk) {