Required Packages
=================
- * GCC 4.4.x or later
- * CMake 2.8.7 or higher
- * Git
- * GTK+2.x or higher, including headers (libgtk2.0-dev)
- * pkg-config
- * Python 2.6 or later and Numpy 1.5 or later with developer packages (python-dev, python-numpy)
- * ffmpeg or libav development packages: libavcodec-dev, libavformat-dev, libswscale-dev
- * [optional] libtbb2 libtbb-dev
- * [optional] libdc1394 2.x
- * [optional] libjpeg-dev, libpng-dev, libtiff-dev, libjasper-dev, libdc1394-22-dev
+* GCC 4.4.x or later
+* CMake 2.8.7 or higher
+* Git
+* GTK+2.x or higher, including headers (libgtk2.0-dev)
+* pkg-config
+* Python 2.6 or later and Numpy 1.5 or later with developer packages (python-dev, python-numpy)
+* ffmpeg or libav development packages: libavcodec-dev, libavformat-dev, libswscale-dev
+* [optional] libtbb2 libtbb-dev
+* [optional] libdc1394 2.x
+* [optional] libjpeg-dev, libpng-dev, libtiff-dev, libjasper-dev, libdc1394-22-dev
The packages can be installed using a terminal and the following commands or by using Synaptic Manager:
Getting OpenCV Source Code
==========================
-You can use the latest stable OpenCV version available in *sourceforge* or you can grab the latest snapshot from our `Git repository <https://github.com/Itseez/opencv.git>`_.
+You can use the latest stable OpenCV version or you can grab the latest snapshot from our `Git repository <https://github.com/Itseez/opencv.git>`_.
Getting the Latest Stable OpenCV Version
----------------------------------------
-* Go to our `page on Sourceforge <http://sourceforge.net/projects/opencvlibrary>`_;
-
-* Download the source tarball and unpack it.
+* Go to our `downloads page <http://opencv.org/downloads.html>`_.
+* Download the source archive and unpack it.
Getting the Cutting-edge OpenCV from the Git Repository
-------------------------------------------------------
-Launch Git client and clone `OpenCV repository <http://github.com/itseez/opencv>`_
+Launch Git client and clone `OpenCV repository <http://github.com/itseez/opencv>`_.
+If you need modules from `OpenCV contrib repository <http://github.com/itseez/opencv_contrib>`_ then clone it too.
-In Linux it can be achieved with the following command in Terminal:
+For example
.. code-block:: bash
- cd ~/<my_working _directory>
+ cd ~/<my_working_directory>
git clone https://github.com/Itseez/opencv.git
+ git clone https://github.com/Itseez/opencv_contrib.git
+
+Building OpenCV from Source Using CMake
+=======================================
+
+#. Create a temporary directory, which we denote as <cmake_build_dir>, where you want to put the generated Makefiles, project files as well the object files and output binaries and enter there.
+
+ For example
+ .. code-block:: bash
-Building OpenCV from Source Using CMake, Using the Command Line
-===============================================================
+ cd ~/opencv
+ mkdir build
+ cd build
-#. Create a temporary directory, which we denote as <cmake_binary_dir>, where you want to put the generated Makefiles, project files as well the object files and output binaries.
+#. Configuring. Run
+ cmake [<some optional parameters>] <path to the OpenCV source directory>
-#. Enter the <cmake_binary_dir> and type
+ For example
.. code-block:: bash
- cmake [<some optional parameters>] <path to the OpenCV source directory>
+ cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local ..
+
+ or cmake-gui
+
+ * set full path to OpenCV source code, e.g. /home/user/opencv
+ * set full path to <cmake_build_dir>, e.g. /home/user/opencv/build
+ * set optional parameters
+ * run: “Configure”
+ * run: “Generate”
+
+#. Description of some parameters
+
+ * build type: CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release\\Debug
+ * to build with modules from opencv_contrib set OPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH to <path to opencv_contrib/modules/>
+ * set BUILD_DOCS for building documents
+ * set BUILD_EXAMPLES to build all examples
+
+#. [optional] Building python. Set the following python parameters:
+
+ * PYTHON2(3)_EXECUTABLE = <path to python>
+ * PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR = /usr/include/python<version>
+ * PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR2 = /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/python<version>
+ * PYTHON_LIBRARY = /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython<version>.so
+ * PYTHON2(3)_NUMPY_INCLUDE_DIRS = /usr/lib/python<version>/dist-packages/numpy/core/include/
+
+#. [optional] Building java.
+
+ * Unset parameter: BUILD_SHARED_LIBS
+ * It is useful also to unset BUILD_EXAMPLES, BUILD_TESTS, BUILD_PERF_TESTS - as they all will be statically linked with OpenCV and can take a lot of memory.
+
+#. Build. From build directory execute make, recomend to do it in several threads
For example
.. code-block:: bash
- cd ~/opencv
- mkdir release
- cd release
- cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local ..
+ make -j7 # runs 7 jobs in parallel
+
+#. [optional] Building documents. Enter <cmake_build_dir/doc/> and run make with target "html_docs"
-#. Enter the created temporary directory (<cmake_binary_dir>) and proceed with:
+ For example
+
+ .. code-block:: bash
+
+ cd ~/opencv/build/doc/
+ make -j7 html_docs
+
+#. To install libraries, from build directory execute
.. code-block:: bash
- make -j8 # -j8 runs 8 jobs in parallel.
- # Change 8 to number of hardware threads available.
sudo make install
+#. [optional] Running tests
+
+ * Get the required test data from `OpenCV extra repository <https://github.com/Itseez/opencv_extra>`_.
+
+ For example
+
+ .. code-block:: bash
+
+ git clone https://github.com/Itseez/opencv_extra.git
+
+ * set OPENCV_TEST_DATA_PATH environment variable to <path to opencv_extra/testdata>.
+
+ * execute tests from build directory.
+
+ For example
+
+ .. code-block:: bash
+
+ <cmake_build_dir>/bin/opencv_test_core
+
.. note::
If the size of the created library is a critical issue (like in case of an Android build) you can use the ``install/strip`` command to get the smallest size as possible. The *stripped* version appears to be twice as small. However, we do not recommend using this unless those extra megabytes do really matter.