libwinpr-utils: add trio portable printf implementation
authorMarc-André Moreau <marcandre.moreau@gmail.com>
Fri, 22 Mar 2013 01:30:31 +0000 (21:30 -0400)
committerMarc-André Moreau <marcandre.moreau@gmail.com>
Fri, 22 Mar 2013 01:30:31 +0000 (21:30 -0400)
winpr/libwinpr/utils/CMakeLists.txt
winpr/libwinpr/utils/print.c
winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/strio.h [new file with mode: 0644]
winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/trio.c [new file with mode: 0644]
winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/trio.h [new file with mode: 0644]
winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/triodef.h [new file with mode: 0644]
winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/trionan.c [new file with mode: 0644]
winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/trionan.h [new file with mode: 0644]
winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/triop.h [new file with mode: 0644]
winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/triostr.c [new file with mode: 0644]
winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/triostr.h [new file with mode: 0644]

index 54c88f2..d3f2108 100644 (file)
@@ -32,6 +32,17 @@ set(${MODULE_PREFIX}_COLLECTIONS_SRCS
        collections/MessageQueue.c
        collections/MessagePipe.c)
 
+set(${MODULE_PREFIX}_TRIO_SRCS
+       trio/strio.h
+       trio/trio.c
+       trio/trio.h
+       trio/triodef.h
+       trio/trionan.c
+       trio/trionan.h
+       trio/triop.h
+       trio/triostr.c
+       trio/triostr.h)
+
 set(${MODULE_PREFIX}_SRCS
        sam.c
        ntlm.c
@@ -40,8 +51,10 @@ set(${MODULE_PREFIX}_SRCS
        cmdline.c)
 
 set(${MODULE_PREFIX}_SRCS ${${MODULE_PREFIX}_SRCS}
-       ${${MODULE_PREFIX}_COLLECTIONS_SRCS})
+       ${${MODULE_PREFIX}_COLLECTIONS_SRCS}
+       ${${MODULE_PREFIX}_TRIO_SRCS})
 
+include_directories("trio")
 include_directories(${ZLIB_INCLUDE_DIRS})
 include_directories(${OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR})
 
@@ -54,7 +67,11 @@ set_target_properties(${MODULE_NAME} PROPERTIES VERSION ${WINPR_VERSION_FULL} SO
 set(${MODULE_PREFIX}_LIBS
        ${ZLIB_LIBRARIES}
        ${OPENSSL_LIBRARIES})
-       
+
+if(UNIX)
+       set(${MODULE_PREFIX}_LIBS ${${MODULE_PREFIX}_LIBS} m)
+endif()
+
 set_complex_link_libraries(VARIABLE ${MODULE_PREFIX}_LIBS
        MONOLITHIC ${MONOLITHIC_BUILD} INTERNAL
        MODULE winpr
index e3991cd..9c55e7d 100644 (file)
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
 #include <winpr/crt.h>
 #include <winpr/print.h>
 
+#include "trio.h"
+
 void winpr_HexDump(BYTE* data, int length)
 {
        BYTE* p = data;
@@ -58,375 +60,9 @@ void winpr_HexDump(BYTE* data, int length)
        }
 }
 
-/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Stripped-down printf()
-Chris Giese    <geezer@execpc.com>     http://my.execpc.com/~geezer
-Release date: Feb 3, 2008
-
-This code is public domain (no copyright).
-You can do whatever you want with it.
-
-%[flag][width][.prec][mod][conv]
-flag:  -       left justify, pad right w/ blanks       DONE
-       0       pad left w/ 0 for numerics              DONE
-       +       always print sign, + or -               no
-       ' '     (blank)                                 no
-       #       (???)                                   no
-
-width:         (field width)                           DONE
-
-prec:          (precision)                             no
-
-conv:  d,i     decimal int                             DONE
-       u       decimal unsigned                        DONE
-       o       octal                                   DONE
-       x,X     hex                                     DONE
-       f,e,g,E,G float                                 no
-       c       char                                    DONE
-       s       string                                  DONE
-       p       ptr                                     DONE
-
-mod:   N       near ptr                                DONE
-       F       far ptr                                 no
-       h       short (16-bit) int                      DONE
-       l       long (32-bit) int                       DONE
-       L       long long (64-bit) int                  no
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-/* flags used in processing format string */
-#define                PR_LJ   0x01    /* left justify */
-#define                PR_CA   0x02    /* use A-F instead of a-f for hex */
-#define                PR_SG   0x04    /* signed numeric conversion (%d vs. %u) */
-#define                PR_32   0x08    /* long (32-bit) numeric conversion */
-#define                PR_16   0x10    /* short (16-bit) numeric conversion */
-#define                PR_WS   0x20    /* PR_SG set and num was < 0 */
-#define                PR_LZ   0x40    /* pad left with '0' instead of ' ' */
-#define                PR_FP   0x80    /* pointers are far */
-
-/* largest number handled is 2^32-1, lowest radix handled is 8.
-2^32-1 in base 8 has 11 digits (add 5 for trailing NUL and for slop) */
-#define                PR_BUFLEN       16
-
-typedef int (*fnptr_t)(unsigned c, void **helper);
-
-int do_printf(const char *fmt, va_list args, fnptr_t fn, void *ptr)
-{
-       long num;
-       unsigned char state, radix;
-       unsigned char *where, buf[PR_BUFLEN];
-       unsigned flags, actual_wd, count, given_wd;
-
-       state = flags = count = given_wd = 0;
-
-       /* begin scanning format specifier list */
-
-       for (; *fmt; fmt++)
-       {
-               switch (state)
-               {
-/* STATE 0: AWAITING % */
-               case 0:
-                       if (*fmt != '%')        /* not %... */
-                       {
-                               fn(*fmt, &ptr); /* ...just echo it */
-                               count++;
-                               break;
-                       }
-
-                       /* found %, get next char and advance state to check if next char is a flag */
-
-                       state++;
-                       fmt++;
-                       /* FALL THROUGH */
-/* STATE 1: AWAITING FLAGS (%-0) */
-               case 1:
-                       if (*fmt == '%')        /* %% */
-                       {
-                               fn(*fmt, &ptr);
-                               count++;
-                               state = flags = given_wd = 0;
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       if (*fmt == '-')
-                       {
-                               if (flags & PR_LJ) /* %-- is illegal */
-                                       state = flags = given_wd = 0;
-                               else
-                                       flags |= PR_LJ;
-                               break;
-                       }
-
-                       /* not a flag char: advance state to check if it's field width */
-
-                       state++;
-
-                       /* check now for '%0...' */
-
-                       if (*fmt == '0')
-                       {
-                               flags |= PR_LZ;
-                               fmt++;
-                       }
-                       /* FALL THROUGH */
-/* STATE 2: AWAITING (NUMERIC) FIELD WIDTH */
-               case 2:
-                       if (*fmt >= '0' && *fmt <= '9')
-                       {
-                               given_wd = 10 * given_wd + (*fmt - '0');
-                               break;
-                       }
-
-                       /* not field width: advance state to check if it's a modifier */
-
-                       state++;
-                       /* FALL THROUGH */
-/* STATE 3: AWAITING MODIFIER CHARS (FNlh) */
-               case 3:
-                       if (*fmt == 'F')
-                       {
-                               flags |= PR_FP;
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       if (*fmt == 'N')
-                       {
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       if (*fmt == 'l')
-                       {
-                               flags |= PR_32;
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       if (*fmt == 'h')
-                       {
-                               flags |= PR_16;
-                               break;
-                       }
-
-                       /* not modifier: advance state to check if it's a conversion char */
-
-                       state++;
-                       /* FALL THROUGH */
-/* STATE 4: AWAITING CONVERSION CHARS (Xxpndiuocs) */
-               case 4:
-                       where = buf + PR_BUFLEN - 1;
-                       *where = '\0';
-
-                       switch (*fmt)
-                       {
-                       case 'X':
-                               flags |= PR_CA;
-                               /* FALL THROUGH */
-                               /* xxx - far pointers (%Fp, %Fn) not yet supported */
-                       case 'x':
-                       case 'p':
-                       case 'n':
-                               radix = 16;
-                               goto DO_NUM;
-
-                       case 'd':
-                       case 'i':
-                               flags |= PR_SG;
-                               /* FALL THROUGH */
-                       case 'u':
-                               radix = 10;
-                               goto DO_NUM;
-
-                       case 'o':
-                               radix = 8;
-DO_NUM:                                if (flags & PR_32)
-                               {
-                                       /* load the value to be printed. l=long=32 bits: */
-                                       num = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
-                               }
-                               else if (flags & PR_16)
-                               {
-                                       /* h=short=16 bits (signed or unsigned) */
-
-                                       if (flags & PR_SG)
-                                               num = (short) va_arg(args, int);
-                                       else
-                                               num = (unsigned short) va_arg(args, int);
-                               }
-                               else
-                               {
-                                       /* no h nor l: sizeof(int) bits (signed or unsigned) */
-
-                                       if (flags & PR_SG)
-                                               num = va_arg(args, int);
-                                       else
-                                               num = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
-                               }
-
-                               if (flags & PR_SG)
-                               {
-                                       /* take care of sign */
-
-                                       if (num < 0)
-                                       {
-                                               flags |= PR_WS;
-                                               num = -num;
-                                       }
-                               }
-
-                               /*
-                                * convert binary to octal/decimal/hex ASCII
-                                * OK, I found my mistake. The math here is _always_ unsigned
-                                */
-
-                               do
-                               {
-                                       unsigned long temp;
-
-                                       temp = (unsigned long) num % radix;
-                                       where--;
-
-                                       if (temp < 10)
-                                               *where = temp + '0';
-                                       else if (flags & PR_CA)
-                                               *where = temp - 10 + 'A';
-                                       else
-                                               *where = temp - 10 + 'a';
-
-                                       num = (unsigned long) num / radix;
-                               }
-                               while (num != 0);
-
-                               goto EMIT;
-
-                       case 'c':
-                               /* disallow pad-left-with-zeroes for %c */
-                               flags &= ~PR_LZ;
-                               where--;
-                               *where = (unsigned char) va_arg(args, int);
-                               actual_wd = 1;
-                               goto EMIT2;
-
-                       case 's':
-                               /* disallow pad-left-with-zeroes for %s */
-                               flags &= ~PR_LZ;
-                               where = va_arg(args, unsigned char*);
-EMIT:
-                               actual_wd = strlen((char*) where);
-
-                               if (flags & PR_WS)
-                                       actual_wd++;
-
-                               /* if we pad left with ZEROES, do the sign now */
-
-                               if ((flags & (PR_WS | PR_LZ)) == (PR_WS | PR_LZ))
-                               {
-                                       fn('-', &ptr);
-                                       count++;
-                               }
-
-                               /* pad on left with spaces or zeroes (for right justify) */
-
-EMIT2:                         if ((flags & PR_LJ) == 0)
-                               {
-                                       while (given_wd > actual_wd)
-                                       {
-                                               fn((flags & PR_LZ) ? '0' : ' ', &ptr);
-                                               count++;
-                                               given_wd--;
-                                       }
-                               }
-
-                               /* if we pad left with SPACES, do the sign now */
-
-                               if ((flags & (PR_WS | PR_LZ)) == PR_WS)
-                               {
-                                       fn('-', &ptr);
-                                       count++;
-                               }
-
-                               /* emit string/char/converted number */
-
-                               while (*where != '\0')
-                               {
-                                       fn(*where++, &ptr);
-                                       count++;
-                               }
-
-                               /* pad on right with spaces (for left justify) */
-
-                               if (given_wd < actual_wd)
-                                       given_wd = 0;
-                               else
-                                       given_wd -= actual_wd;
-
-                               for (; given_wd; given_wd--)
-                               {
-                                       fn(' ', &ptr);
-                                       count++;
-                               }
-
-                               break;
-
-                       default:
-                               break;
-                       }
-
-               default:
-                       state = flags = given_wd = 0;
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-
-       return count;
-}
-
-static int vsprintf_help(unsigned c, void **ptr)
-{
-       char *dst;
-
-       dst = *ptr;
-       *dst++ = (char) c;
-       *ptr = dst;
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-int wvsprintfx(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
-{
-       int status;
-
-       status = do_printf(fmt, args, vsprintf_help, (void*) buf);
-       buf[status] = '\0';
-
-       return status;
-}
-
-static int discard(unsigned c_UNUSED, void **ptr_UNUSED)
-{
-       return 0;
-}
-
-int wsprintfx(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
-{
-       va_list args;
-       int status;
-
-       va_start(args, fmt);
-
-       if (!buf)
-               status = do_printf(fmt, args, discard, NULL);
-       else
-               status = wvsprintfx(buf, fmt, args);
-
-       va_end(args);
-
-       return status;
-}
-
-int vprintf_help(unsigned c, void **ptr_UNUSED)
-{
-       putchar(c);
-       return 0;
-}
-
 int wvprintfx(const char *fmt, va_list args)
 {
-       return do_printf(fmt, args, vprintf_help, NULL);
+       return trio_vprintf(fmt, args);
 }
 
 int wprintfx(const char *fmt, ...)
@@ -435,7 +71,7 @@ int wprintfx(const char *fmt, ...)
        int status;
 
        va_start(args, fmt);
-       status = wvprintfx(fmt, args);
+       status = trio_vprintf(fmt, args);
        va_end(args);
 
        return status;
diff --git a/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/strio.h b/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/strio.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..d90cfcf
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * $Id: strio.h,v 1.11 2001/12/27 17:29:20 breese Exp $
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 Bjorn Reese and Daniel Stenberg.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE AUTHORS AND
+ * CONTRIBUTORS ACCEPT NO RESPONSIBILITY IN ANY CONCEIVABLE MANNER.
+ *
+ ************************************************************************
+ *
+ * This maintains backwards compatibility with the strio functions.
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef TRIO_STRIO_H
+#define TRIO_STRIO_H
+
+#if !(defined(DEBUG) || defined(NDEBUG))
+# define NDEBUG
+#endif
+#include "triostr.h"
+
+enum {
+  STRIO_HASH_NONE = TRIO_HASH_NONE,
+  STRIO_HASH_PLAIN = TRIO_HASH_PLAIN,
+  STRIO_HASH_TWOSIGNED = TRIO_HASH_TWOSIGNED
+};
+
+#define StrAlloc(n) trio_create(n)
+#define StrAppend(x,y) ((void)trio_append((x),(y)),(x))
+#define StrAppendMax(x,n,y) ((void)trio_append_max((x),(n),(y)),(x))
+#define StrContains(x,y) trio_contains((x),(y))
+#define StrCopy(x,y) ((void)trio_copy((x),(y)),(x))
+#define StrCopyMax(x,n,y) ((void)trio_copy_max((x),(n),(y)),(x))
+#define StrDuplicate(x) trio_duplicate(x)
+#define StrDuplicateMax(x,n) trio_duplicate((x),(n))
+#define StrEqual(x,y) trio_equal((x),(y))
+#define StrEqualCase(x,y) trio_equal_case((x),(y))
+#define StrEqualCaseMax(x,n,y) trio_equal_case_max((x),(n),(y))
+#define StrEqualLocale(x,y) trio_equal_locale((x),(y))
+#define StrEqualMax(x,n,y) trio_equal_max((x),(n),(y))
+#define StrError(n) trio_error(n)
+#define StrFree(x) trio_destroy(x)
+#define StrFormat trio_sprintf
+#define StrFormatAlloc trio_aprintf
+#define StrFormatAppendMax trio_snprintfcat
+#define StrFormatDateMax(x,n,y,t) trio_format_date_max((x),(n),(y),(t))
+#define StrFormatMax trio_snprintf
+#define StrHash(x,n) trio_hash((x),(n))
+#define StrIndex(x,y) trio_index((x),(y))
+#define StrIndexLast(x,y) trio_index_last((x),(y))
+#define StrLength(x) trio_length((x))
+#define StrMatch(x,y) trio_match((x),(y))
+#define StrMatchCase(x,y) trio_match_case((x),(y))
+#define StrScan trio_sscanf
+#define StrSpanFunction(x,f) trio_span_function((x),(f))
+#define StrSubstring(x,y) trio_substring((x),(y))
+#define StrSubstringMax(x,n,y) trio_substring_max((x),(n),(y))
+#define StrToDouble(x,y) trio_to_double((x),(y))
+#define StrToFloat(x,y) trio_to_float((x),(y))
+#define StrTokenize(x,y) trio_tokenize((x),(y))
+#define StrToLong(x,y,n) trio_to_long((x),(y),(n))
+#define StrToUnsignedLong(x,y,n) trio_to_unsigned_long((x),(n),(y))
+#define StrToUpper(x) trio_upper(x)
+
+#endif /* TRIO_STRIO_H */
diff --git a/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/trio.c b/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/trio.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..caaa8c7
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,7848 @@
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * $Id: trio.c,v 1.131 2010/09/12 11:08:08 breese Exp $
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998, 2009 Bjorn Reese and Daniel Stenberg.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE AUTHORS AND
+ * CONTRIBUTORS ACCEPT NO RESPONSIBILITY IN ANY CONCEIVABLE MANNER.
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * A note to trio contributors:
+ *
+ * Avoid heap allocation at all costs to ensure that the trio functions
+ * are async-safe. The exceptions are the printf/fprintf functions, which
+ * uses fputc, and the asprintf functions and the <alloc> modifier, which
+ * by design are required to allocate form the heap.
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * TODO:
+ *  - Scan is probably too permissive about its modifiers.
+ *  - C escapes in %#[] ?
+ *  - Multibyte characters (done for format parsing, except scan groups)
+ *  - Complex numbers? (C99 _Complex)
+ *  - Boolean values? (C99 _Bool)
+ *  - C99 NaN(n-char-sequence) missing. The n-char-sequence can be used
+ *    to print the mantissa, e.g. NaN(0xc000000000000000)
+ *  - Should we support the GNU %a alloc modifier? GNU has an ugly hack
+ *    for %a, because C99 used %a for other purposes. If specified as
+ *    %as or %a[ it is interpreted as the alloc modifier, otherwise as
+ *    the C99 hex-float. This means that you cannot scan %as as a hex-float
+ *    immediately followed by an 's'.
+ *  - Scanning of collating symbols.
+ */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Trio include files
+ */
+#include "triodef.h"
+#include "trio.h"
+#include "triop.h"
+
+#if defined(TRIO_EMBED_NAN)
+# define TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN static
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_NAN
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_NINF
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_PINF
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_ISINF
+# endif
+#endif
+#include "trionan.h"
+
+#if defined(TRIO_EMBED_STRING)
+# define TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING static
+# define TRIO_FUNC_LENGTH
+# define TRIO_FUNC_LENGTH_MAX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_TO_LONG
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_LOCALE
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_COPY_MAX
+# endif
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_DUPLICATE
+# endif
+# if TRIO_EXTENSION && TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_LOCALE
+# endif
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_ERRNO
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_ERROR
+# endif
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT && TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_TO_DOUBLE
+# endif
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EXTRACT
+# endif
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_TERMINATE
+# endif
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_DUPLICATE
+# endif
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_DESTROY
+# endif
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_DESTROY
+# endif
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED || (TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT && TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF)
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL
+# endif
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED || TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_CASE
+# endif
+# if (TRIO_EXTENSION && TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF)
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_MAX
+# endif
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_TO_UPPER
+# endif
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND_CHAR
+# endif
+#endif
+#include "triostr.h"
+
+/**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Definitions
+ *
+ *************************************************************************/
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+# include <math.h>
+# include <float.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__STDC_ISO_10646__) || defined(MB_LEN_MAX) || defined(USE_MULTIBYTE) || TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR
+# if !defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_WINCE)
+#  define TRIO_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_MULTIBYTE
+#  if !defined(MB_LEN_MAX)
+#   define MB_LEN_MAX 6
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if (TRIO_COMPILER_VISUALC - 0 >= 1100) || defined(TRIO_COMPILER_BORLAND)
+# define TRIO_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_VISUALC_INT
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+# if defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_C99) \
+  || defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_UNIX03)
+#  if !defined(HAVE_FLOORL) && !defined(TRIO_NO_FLOORL)
+#   define HAVE_FLOORL
+#  endif
+#  if !defined(HAVE_CEILL) && !defined(TRIO_NO_CEILL)
+#   define HAVE_CEILL
+#  endif
+#  if !defined(HAVE_POWL) && !defined(TRIO_NO_POWL)
+#   define HAVE_POWL
+#  endif
+#  if !defined(HAVE_FMODL) && !defined(TRIO_NO_FMODL)
+#   define HAVE_FMODL
+#  endif
+#  if !defined(HAVE_LOG10L) && !defined(TRIO_NO_LOG10L)
+#   define HAVE_LOG10L
+#  endif
+# endif
+# if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_VISUALC)
+#  if defined(floorl)
+#   define HAVE_FLOORL
+#  endif
+#  if defined(ceill)
+#   define HAVE_CEILL
+#  endif
+#  if defined(powl)
+#   define HAVE_POWL
+#  endif
+#  if defined(fmodl)
+#   define HAVE_FMODL
+#  endif
+#  if defined(log10l)
+#   define HAVE_LOG10L
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Generic definitions
+ */
+
+#if !(defined(DEBUG) || defined(NDEBUG))
+# define NDEBUG
+#endif
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#if defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_C99) && !defined(isascii)
+# define isascii(x) ((x) & 0x7F)
+#endif
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_ANCIENT)
+# include <varargs.h>
+#else
+# include <stdarg.h>
+#endif
+#include <stddef.h>
+#if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_WINCE)
+extern int errno;
+#else
+# include <errno.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NULL
+# define NULL 0
+#endif
+#define NIL ((char)0)
+#ifndef FALSE
+# define FALSE (1 == 0)
+# define TRUE (! FALSE)
+#endif
+#define BOOLEAN_T int
+
+/* mincore() can be used for debugging purposes */
+#define VALID(x) (NULL != (x))
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_ERRORCODE
+  /*
+   * Encode the error code and the position. This is decoded
+   * with TRIO_ERROR_CODE and TRIO_ERROR_POSITION.
+   */
+# define TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(x,y) (- ((x) + ((y) << 8)))
+#else
+# define TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(x,y) (-1)
+#endif
+
+typedef unsigned long trio_flags_t;
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Platform specific definitions
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+# include <unistd.h>
+# include <signal.h>
+# include <locale.h>
+# if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_LOCALE)
+#  define USE_LOCALE
+# endif
+#endif /* TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX */
+#if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_VMS)
+# include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+#if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_WIN32)
+# if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_WINCE)
+int read(int handle, char *buffer, unsigned int length);
+int write(int handle, const char *buffer, unsigned int length);
+# else
+#  include <io.h>
+#  define read _read
+#  define write _write
+# endif
+#endif /* TRIO_PLATFORM_WIN32 */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR
+# if defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_C94)
+#  include <wchar.h>
+#  include <wctype.h>
+typedef wchar_t trio_wchar_t;
+typedef wint_t trio_wint_t;
+# else
+typedef char trio_wchar_t;
+typedef int trio_wint_t;
+#  define WCONST(x) L ## x
+#  define WEOF EOF
+#  define iswalnum(x) isalnum(x)
+#  define iswalpha(x) isalpha(x)
+#  define iswcntrl(x) iscntrl(x)
+#  define iswdigit(x) isdigit(x)
+#  define iswgraph(x) isgraph(x)
+#  define iswlower(x) islower(x)
+#  define iswprint(x) isprint(x)
+#  define iswpunct(x) ispunct(x)
+#  define iswspace(x) isspace(x)
+#  define iswupper(x) isupper(x)
+#  define iswxdigit(x) isxdigit(x)
+# endif
+#endif
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Compiler dependent definitions
+ */
+
+/* Support for long long */
+#ifndef __cplusplus
+# if !defined(USE_LONGLONG)
+#  if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_GCC) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
+#   define USE_LONGLONG
+#  else
+#   if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_SUNPRO)
+#    define USE_LONGLONG
+#   else
+#    if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_MSVC) && (_MSC_VER >= 1400)
+#     define USE_LONGLONG
+#    else
+#     if defined(_LONG_LONG) || defined(_LONGLONG)
+#      define USE_LONGLONG
+#     endif
+#    endif
+#   endif
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* The extra long numbers */
+#if defined(USE_LONGLONG)
+typedef signed long long int trio_longlong_t;
+typedef unsigned long long int trio_ulonglong_t;
+#else
+# if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_VISUALC_INT)
+typedef signed __int64 trio_longlong_t;
+typedef unsigned __int64 trio_ulonglong_t;
+# else
+typedef TRIO_SIGNED long int trio_longlong_t;
+typedef unsigned long int trio_ulonglong_t;
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* Maximal and fixed integer types */
+#if defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_C99)
+# include <stdint.h>
+typedef intmax_t trio_intmax_t;
+typedef uintmax_t trio_uintmax_t;
+typedef int8_t trio_int8_t;
+typedef int16_t trio_int16_t;
+typedef int32_t trio_int32_t;
+typedef int64_t trio_int64_t;
+#else
+# if defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_UNIX98)
+#  include <inttypes.h>
+typedef intmax_t trio_intmax_t;
+typedef uintmax_t trio_uintmax_t;
+typedef int8_t trio_int8_t;
+typedef int16_t trio_int16_t;
+typedef int32_t trio_int32_t;
+typedef int64_t trio_int64_t;
+# else
+#  if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_VISUALC_INT)
+typedef trio_longlong_t trio_intmax_t;
+typedef trio_ulonglong_t trio_uintmax_t;
+typedef __int8 trio_int8_t;
+typedef __int16 trio_int16_t;
+typedef __int32 trio_int32_t;
+typedef __int64 trio_int64_t;
+#  else
+typedef trio_longlong_t trio_intmax_t;
+typedef trio_ulonglong_t trio_uintmax_t;
+#   if defined(TRIO_INT8_T)
+typedef TRIO_INT8_T trio_int8_t;
+#   else
+typedef TRIO_SIGNED char trio_int8_t;
+#   endif
+#   if defined(TRIO_INT16_T)
+typedef TRIO_INT16_T trio_int16_t;
+#   else
+typedef TRIO_SIGNED short trio_int16_t;
+#   endif
+#   if defined(TRIO_INT32_T)
+typedef TRIO_INT32_T trio_int32_t;
+#   else
+typedef TRIO_SIGNED int trio_int32_t;
+#   endif
+#   if defined(TRIO_INT64_T)
+typedef TRIO_INT64_T trio_int64_t;
+#   else
+typedef trio_longlong_t trio_int64_t;
+#   endif
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_FLOORL)
+# define trio_floor(x) floorl((x))
+#else
+# define trio_floor(x) floor((double)(x))
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_CEILL)
+# define trio_ceil(x) ceill((x))
+#else
+# define trio_ceil(x) ceil((double)(x))
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_FMODL)
+# define trio_fmod(x,y) fmodl((x),(y))
+#else
+# define trio_fmod(x,y) fmod((double)(x),(double)(y))
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_POWL)
+# define trio_pow(x,y) powl((x),(y))
+#else
+# define trio_pow(x,y) pow((double)(x),(double)(y))
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_LOG10L)
+# define trio_log10(x) log10l((x))
+#else
+# define trio_log10(x) log10((double)(x))
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+# define TRIO_FABS(x) (((x) < 0.0) ? -(x) : (x))
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Internal Definitions
+ */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+
+# if !defined(DECIMAL_DIG)
+#  define DECIMAL_DIG DBL_DIG
+# endif
+
+/* Long double sizes */
+# ifdef LDBL_DIG
+#  define MAX_MANTISSA_DIGITS LDBL_DIG
+#  define MAX_EXPONENT_DIGITS 4
+#  define MAX_DOUBLE_DIGITS LDBL_MAX_10_EXP
+# else
+#  define MAX_MANTISSA_DIGITS DECIMAL_DIG
+#  define MAX_EXPONENT_DIGITS 3
+#  define MAX_DOUBLE_DIGITS DBL_MAX_10_EXP
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_ANCIENT) || !defined(LDBL_DIG)
+#  undef LDBL_DIG
+#  undef LDBL_MANT_DIG
+#  undef LDBL_EPSILON
+#  define LDBL_DIG DBL_DIG
+#  define LDBL_MANT_DIG DBL_MANT_DIG
+#  define LDBL_EPSILON DBL_EPSILON
+# endif
+
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT */
+
+/* The maximal number of digits is for base 2 */
+#define MAX_CHARS_IN(x) (sizeof(x) * CHAR_BIT)
+/* The width of a pointer. The number of bits in a hex digit is 4 */
+#define POINTER_WIDTH ((sizeof("0x") - 1) + sizeof(trio_pointer_t) * CHAR_BIT / 4)
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+/* Infinite and Not-A-Number for floating-point */
+# define INFINITE_LOWER "inf"
+# define INFINITE_UPPER "INF"
+# define LONG_INFINITE_LOWER "infinite"
+# define LONG_INFINITE_UPPER "INFINITE"
+# define NAN_LOWER "nan"
+# define NAN_UPPER "NAN"
+#endif
+
+/* Various constants */
+enum {
+  TYPE_PRINT = 1,
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF
+  TYPE_SCAN  = 2,
+#endif
+
+  /* Flags. FLAGS_LAST must be less than ULONG_MAX */
+  FLAGS_NEW                 = 0,
+  FLAGS_STICKY              = 1,
+  FLAGS_SPACE               = 2 * FLAGS_STICKY,
+  FLAGS_SHOWSIGN            = 2 * FLAGS_SPACE,
+  FLAGS_LEFTADJUST          = 2 * FLAGS_SHOWSIGN,
+  FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE         = 2 * FLAGS_LEFTADJUST,
+  FLAGS_SHORT               = 2 * FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE,
+  FLAGS_SHORTSHORT          = 2 * FLAGS_SHORT,
+  FLAGS_LONG                = 2 * FLAGS_SHORTSHORT,
+  FLAGS_QUAD                = 2 * FLAGS_LONG,
+  FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE          = 2 * FLAGS_QUAD,
+  FLAGS_SIZE_T              = 2 * FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE,
+  FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T           = 2 * FLAGS_SIZE_T,
+  FLAGS_INTMAX_T            = 2 * FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T,
+  FLAGS_NILPADDING          = 2 * FLAGS_INTMAX_T,
+  FLAGS_UNSIGNED            = 2 * FLAGS_NILPADDING,
+  FLAGS_UPPER               = 2 * FLAGS_UNSIGNED,
+  FLAGS_WIDTH               = 2 * FLAGS_UPPER,
+  FLAGS_WIDTH_PARAMETER     = 2 * FLAGS_WIDTH,
+  FLAGS_PRECISION           = 2 * FLAGS_WIDTH_PARAMETER,
+  FLAGS_PRECISION_PARAMETER = 2 * FLAGS_PRECISION,
+  FLAGS_BASE                = 2 * FLAGS_PRECISION_PARAMETER,
+  FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER      = 2 * FLAGS_BASE,
+  FLAGS_FLOAT_E             = 2 * FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER,
+  FLAGS_FLOAT_G             = 2 * FLAGS_FLOAT_E,
+  FLAGS_QUOTE               = 2 * FLAGS_FLOAT_G,
+  FLAGS_WIDECHAR            = 2 * FLAGS_QUOTE,
+  FLAGS_IGNORE              = 2 * FLAGS_WIDECHAR,
+  FLAGS_IGNORE_PARAMETER    = 2 * FLAGS_IGNORE,
+  FLAGS_VARSIZE_PARAMETER   = 2 * FLAGS_IGNORE_PARAMETER,
+  FLAGS_FIXED_SIZE          = 2 * FLAGS_VARSIZE_PARAMETER,
+  FLAGS_LAST                = FLAGS_FIXED_SIZE,
+  /* Reused flags */
+  FLAGS_EXCLUDE             = FLAGS_SHORT,
+  FLAGS_USER_DEFINED        = FLAGS_IGNORE,
+  FLAGS_USER_DEFINED_PARAMETER = FLAGS_IGNORE_PARAMETER,
+  FLAGS_ROUNDING            = FLAGS_INTMAX_T,
+  /* Compounded flags */
+  FLAGS_ALL_VARSIZES        = FLAGS_LONG | FLAGS_QUAD | FLAGS_INTMAX_T | FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T | FLAGS_SIZE_T,
+  FLAGS_ALL_SIZES           = FLAGS_ALL_VARSIZES | FLAGS_SHORTSHORT | FLAGS_SHORT,
+
+  NO_POSITION  = -1,
+  NO_WIDTH     =  0,
+  NO_PRECISION = -1,
+  NO_SIZE      = -1,
+
+  /* Do not change these */
+  NO_BASE      = -1,
+  MIN_BASE     =  2,
+  MAX_BASE     = 36,
+  BASE_BINARY  =  2,
+  BASE_OCTAL   =  8,
+  BASE_DECIMAL = 10,
+  BASE_HEX     = 16,
+
+  /* Maximal number of allowed parameters */
+  MAX_PARAMETERS = 64,
+  /* Maximal number of characters in class */
+  MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS = UCHAR_MAX + 1,
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+  /* Maximal string lengths for user-defined specifiers */
+  MAX_USER_NAME = 64,
+  MAX_USER_DATA = 256,
+#endif
+  
+  /* Maximal length of locale separator strings */
+  MAX_LOCALE_SEPARATOR_LENGTH = MB_LEN_MAX,
+  /* Maximal number of integers in grouping */
+  MAX_LOCALE_GROUPS = 64
+};
+
+#define NO_GROUPING ((int)CHAR_MAX)
+
+/* Fundamental formatting parameter types */
+#define FORMAT_SENTINEL  -1    /* marks end of parameters array */
+#define FORMAT_UNKNOWN   0
+#define FORMAT_INT       1
+#define FORMAT_DOUBLE    2
+#define FORMAT_CHAR      3
+#define FORMAT_STRING    4
+#define FORMAT_POINTER   5
+#define FORMAT_COUNT     6
+#define FORMAT_PARAMETER 7
+#define FORMAT_GROUP     8
+#define FORMAT_ERRNO     9
+#define FORMAT_USER_DEFINED 10
+
+/* Character constants */
+#define CHAR_IDENTIFIER '%'
+#define CHAR_ALT_IDENTIFIER '$'
+#define CHAR_BACKSLASH '\\'
+#define CHAR_QUOTE '\"'
+#define CHAR_ADJUST ' '
+
+#if TRIO_EXTENSION
+/* Character class expressions */
+# define CLASS_ALNUM "[:alnum:]"
+# define CLASS_ALPHA "[:alpha:]"
+# define CLASS_BLANK "[:blank:]"
+# define CLASS_CNTRL "[:cntrl:]"
+# define CLASS_DIGIT "[:digit:]"
+# define CLASS_GRAPH "[:graph:]"
+# define CLASS_LOWER "[:lower:]"
+# define CLASS_PRINT "[:print:]"
+# define CLASS_PUNCT "[:punct:]"
+# define CLASS_SPACE "[:space:]"
+# define CLASS_UPPER "[:upper:]"
+# define CLASS_XDIGIT "[:xdigit:]"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * SPECIFIERS:
+ *
+ *
+ * a  Hex-float
+ * A  Hex-float
+ * c  Character
+ * C  Widechar character (wint_t)
+ * d  Decimal
+ * e  Float
+ * E  Float
+ * F  Float
+ * F  Float
+ * g  Float
+ * G  Float
+ * i  Integer
+ * m  Error message
+ * n  Count
+ * o  Octal
+ * p  Pointer
+ * s  String
+ * S  Widechar string (wchar_t *)
+ * u  Unsigned
+ * x  Hex
+ * X  Hex
+ * [] Group
+ * <> User-defined
+ *
+ * Reserved:
+ *
+ * D  Binary Coded Decimal %D(length,precision) (OS/390)
+ */
+#define SPECIFIER_CHAR 'c'
+#define SPECIFIER_STRING 's'
+#define SPECIFIER_DECIMAL 'd'
+#define SPECIFIER_INTEGER 'i'
+#define SPECIFIER_UNSIGNED 'u'
+#define SPECIFIER_OCTAL 'o'
+#define SPECIFIER_HEX 'x'
+#define SPECIFIER_HEX_UPPER 'X'
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+# define SPECIFIER_FLOAT_E 'e'
+# define SPECIFIER_FLOAT_E_UPPER 'E'
+# define SPECIFIER_FLOAT_F 'f'
+# define SPECIFIER_FLOAT_F_UPPER 'F'
+# define SPECIFIER_FLOAT_G 'g'
+# define SPECIFIER_FLOAT_G_UPPER 'G'
+#endif
+#define SPECIFIER_POINTER 'p'
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF
+# define SPECIFIER_GROUP '['
+# define SPECIFIER_UNGROUP ']'
+#endif
+#define SPECIFIER_COUNT 'n'
+#if TRIO_UNIX98
+# define SPECIFIER_CHAR_UPPER 'C'
+# define SPECIFIER_STRING_UPPER 'S'
+#endif
+#define SPECIFIER_HEXFLOAT 'a'
+#define SPECIFIER_HEXFLOAT_UPPER 'A'
+#define SPECIFIER_ERRNO 'm'
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_BINARY
+# define SPECIFIER_BINARY 'b'
+# define SPECIFIER_BINARY_UPPER 'B'
+#endif
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+# define SPECIFIER_USER_DEFINED_BEGIN '<'
+# define SPECIFIER_USER_DEFINED_END '>'
+# define SPECIFIER_USER_DEFINED_SEPARATOR ':'
+# define SPECIFIER_USER_DEFINED_EXTRA '|'
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * QUALIFIERS:
+ *
+ *
+ * Numbers = d,i,o,u,x,X
+ * Float = a,A,e,E,f,F,g,G
+ * String = s
+ * Char = c
+ *
+ *
+ * 9$ Position
+ *      Use the 9th parameter. 9 can be any number between 1 and
+ *      the maximal argument
+ *
+ * 9 Width
+ *      Set width to 9. 9 can be any number, but must not be postfixed
+ *      by '$'
+ *
+ * h  Short
+ *    Numbers:
+ *      (unsigned) short int
+ *
+ * hh Short short
+ *    Numbers:
+ *      (unsigned) char
+ *
+ * l  Long
+ *    Numbers:
+ *      (unsigned) long int
+ *    String:
+ *      as the S specifier
+ *    Char:
+ *      as the C specifier
+ *
+ * ll Long Long
+ *    Numbers:
+ *      (unsigned) long long int
+ *
+ * L  Long Double
+ *    Float
+ *      long double
+ *
+ * #  Alternative
+ *    Float:
+ *      Decimal-point is always present
+ *    String:
+ *      non-printable characters are handled as \number
+ *
+ *    Spacing
+ *
+ * +  Sign
+ *
+ * -  Alignment
+ *
+ * .  Precision
+ *
+ * *  Parameter
+ *    print: use parameter
+ *    scan: no parameter (ignore)
+ *
+ * q  Quad
+ *
+ * Z  size_t
+ *
+ * w  Widechar
+ *
+ * '  Thousands/quote
+ *    Numbers:
+ *      Integer part grouped in thousands
+ *    Binary numbers:
+ *      Number grouped in nibbles (4 bits)
+ *    String:
+ *      Quoted string
+ *
+ * j  intmax_t
+ * t  prtdiff_t
+ * z  size_t
+ *
+ * !  Sticky
+ * @  Parameter (for both print and scan)
+ *
+ * I  n-bit Integer
+ *    Numbers:
+ *      The following options exists
+ *        I8  = 8-bit integer
+ *        I16 = 16-bit integer
+ *        I32 = 32-bit integer
+ *        I64 = 64-bit integer
+ */
+#define QUALIFIER_POSITION '$'
+#define QUALIFIER_SHORT 'h'
+#define QUALIFIER_LONG 'l'
+#define QUALIFIER_LONG_UPPER 'L'
+#define QUALIFIER_ALTERNATIVE '#'
+#define QUALIFIER_SPACE ' '
+#define QUALIFIER_PLUS '+'
+#define QUALIFIER_MINUS '-'
+#define QUALIFIER_DOT '.'
+#define QUALIFIER_STAR '*'
+#define QUALIFIER_CIRCUMFLEX '^' /* For scanlists */
+#define QUALIFIER_SIZE_T 'z'
+#define QUALIFIER_PTRDIFF_T 't'
+#define QUALIFIER_INTMAX_T 'j'
+#define QUALIFIER_QUAD 'q'
+#define QUALIFIER_SIZE_T_UPPER 'Z'
+#if TRIO_MISC
+# define QUALIFIER_WIDECHAR 'w'
+#endif
+#define QUALIFIER_FIXED_SIZE 'I'
+#define QUALIFIER_QUOTE '\''
+#define QUALIFIER_STICKY '!'
+#define QUALIFIER_VARSIZE '&' /* This should remain undocumented */
+#define QUALIFIER_ROUNDING_UPPER 'R'
+#if TRIO_EXTENSION
+# define QUALIFIER_PARAM '@' /* Experimental */
+# define QUALIFIER_COLON ':' /* For scanlists */
+# define QUALIFIER_EQUAL '=' /* For scanlists */
+#endif
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Internal Structures
+ *
+ *************************************************************************/
+
+/* Parameters */
+typedef struct {
+  /* An indication of which entry in the data union is used */
+  int type;
+  /* The flags */
+  trio_flags_t flags;
+  /* The width qualifier */
+  int width;
+  /* The precision qualifier */
+  int precision;
+  /* The base qualifier */
+  int base;
+  /* Base from specifier */
+  int baseSpecifier;
+  /* The size for the variable size qualifier */
+  int varsize;
+  /* Offset of the first character of the specifier */
+  int beginOffset;
+  /* Offset of the first character after the specifier */
+  int endOffset;
+  /* Position in the argument list that this parameter refers to */
+  int position;
+  /* The data from the argument list */
+  union {
+    char *string;
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR
+    trio_wchar_t *wstring;
+#endif
+    trio_pointer_t pointer;
+    union {
+      trio_intmax_t as_signed;
+      trio_uintmax_t as_unsigned;
+    } number;
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+    double doubleNumber;
+    double *doublePointer;
+    trio_long_double_t longdoubleNumber;
+    trio_long_double_t *longdoublePointer;
+#endif
+    int errorNumber;
+  } data;
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+  /* For the user-defined specifier */
+  union {
+    char namespace[MAX_USER_NAME];
+    int handler;        /* if flags & FLAGS_USER_DEFINED_PARAMETER */
+  } user_defined;
+  char user_data[MAX_USER_DATA];
+#endif
+} trio_parameter_t;
+
+/* Container for customized functions */
+typedef struct {
+  union {
+    trio_outstream_t out;
+    trio_instream_t in;
+  } stream;
+  trio_pointer_t closure;
+} trio_custom_t;
+
+/* General trio "class" */
+typedef struct _trio_class_t {
+  /*
+   * The function to write characters to a stream.
+   */
+  void (*OutStream) TRIO_PROTO((struct _trio_class_t *, int));
+  /*
+   * The function to read characters from a stream.
+   */
+  void (*InStream) TRIO_PROTO((struct _trio_class_t *, int *));
+  /*
+   * The function to undo read characters from a stream.
+   */
+  void (*UndoStream) TRIO_PROTO((struct _trio_class_t *));
+  /*
+   * The current location in the stream.
+   */
+  trio_pointer_t location;
+  /*
+   * The character currently being processed.
+   */
+  int current;
+  /*
+   * The number of characters that would have been written/read
+   * if there had been sufficient space.
+   */
+  int processed;
+  union {
+    /*
+     * The number of characters that are actually written. Processed and
+     * committed will only differ for the *nprintf functions.
+     */
+    int committed;
+    /*
+     * The number of look-ahead characters read.
+     */
+    int cached;
+  } actually;
+  /*
+   * The upper limit of characters that may be written/read.
+   */
+  int max;
+  /*
+   * The last output error that was detected.
+   */
+  int error;
+} trio_class_t;
+
+/* References (for user-defined callbacks) */
+typedef struct _trio_reference_t {
+  trio_class_t *data;
+  trio_parameter_t *parameter;
+} trio_reference_t;
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+/* Registered entries (for user-defined callbacks) */
+typedef struct _trio_userdef_t {
+  struct _trio_userdef_t *next;
+  trio_callback_t callback;
+  char *name;
+} trio_userdef_t;
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Internal Variables
+ *
+ *************************************************************************/
+
+static TRIO_CONST char rcsid[] = "@(#)$Id: trio.c,v 1.131 2010/09/12 11:08:08 breese Exp $";
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+/*
+ * Need this to workaround a parser bug in HP C/iX compiler that fails
+ * to resolves macro definitions that includes type 'long double',
+ * e.g: va_arg(arg_ptr, long double)
+ */
+# if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_MPEIX)
+static TRIO_CONST trio_long_double_t ___dummy_long_double = 0;
+# endif
+#endif
+
+static TRIO_CONST char internalNullString[] = "(nil)";
+
+#if defined(USE_LOCALE)
+static struct lconv *internalLocaleValues = NULL;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * UNIX98 says "in a locale where the radix character is not defined,
+ * the radix character defaults to a period (.)"
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT || TRIO_FEATURE_LOCALE || defined(USE_LOCALE)
+static int internalDecimalPointLength = 1;
+static char internalDecimalPoint = '.';
+static char internalDecimalPointString[MAX_LOCALE_SEPARATOR_LENGTH + 1] = ".";
+#endif
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE || TRIO_FEATURE_LOCALE || TRIO_EXTENSION
+static int internalThousandSeparatorLength = 1;
+static char internalThousandSeparator[MAX_LOCALE_SEPARATOR_LENGTH + 1] = ",";
+static char internalGrouping[MAX_LOCALE_GROUPS] = { (char)NO_GROUPING };
+#endif
+
+static TRIO_CONST char internalDigitsLower[] = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
+static TRIO_CONST char internalDigitsUpper[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF
+static BOOLEAN_T internalDigitsUnconverted = TRUE;
+static int internalDigitArray[128];
+# if TRIO_EXTENSION
+static BOOLEAN_T internalCollationUnconverted = TRUE;
+static char internalCollationArray[MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS][MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS];
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+static TRIO_VOLATILE trio_callback_t internalEnterCriticalRegion = NULL;
+static TRIO_VOLATILE trio_callback_t internalLeaveCriticalRegion = NULL;
+static trio_userdef_t *internalUserDef = NULL;
+#endif
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Internal Functions
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+#if defined(TRIO_EMBED_NAN)
+# include "trionan.c"
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_EMBED_STRING)
+# include "triostr.c"
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioInitializeParameter
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Initialize a trio_parameter_t struct.
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioInitializeParameter
+TRIO_ARGS1((parameter),
+          trio_parameter_t *parameter)
+{
+  parameter->type = FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
+  parameter->flags = 0;
+  parameter->width = 0;
+  parameter->precision = 0;
+  parameter->base = 0;
+  parameter->baseSpecifier = 0;
+  parameter->varsize = 0;
+  parameter->beginOffset = 0;
+  parameter->endOffset = 0;
+  parameter->position = 0;
+  parameter->data.pointer = 0;
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+  parameter->user_defined.handler = 0;
+  parameter->user_data[0] = 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioCopyParameter
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Copies one trio_parameter_t struct to another.
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioCopyParameter
+TRIO_ARGS2((target, source),
+          trio_parameter_t *target,
+          TRIO_CONST trio_parameter_t *source)
+{
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+  size_t i;
+#endif
+
+  target->type = source->type;
+  target->flags = source->flags;
+  target->width = source->width;
+  target->precision = source->precision;
+  target->base = source->base;
+  target->baseSpecifier = source->baseSpecifier;
+  target->varsize = source->varsize;
+  target->beginOffset = source->beginOffset;
+  target->endOffset = source->endOffset;
+  target->position = source->position;
+  target->data = source->data;
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+  target->user_defined = source->user_defined;
+
+  for (i = 0U; i < sizeof(target->user_data); ++i)
+    {
+      if ((target->user_data[i] = source->user_data[i]) == NIL)
+       break;
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioIsQualifier
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Remember to add all new qualifiers to this function.
+ *  QUALIFIER_POSITION must not be added.
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE BOOLEAN_T
+TrioIsQualifier
+TRIO_ARGS1((character),
+          TRIO_CONST char character)
+{
+  /* QUALIFIER_POSITION is not included */
+  switch (character)
+    {
+    case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+    case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+    case QUALIFIER_PLUS:
+    case QUALIFIER_MINUS:
+    case QUALIFIER_SPACE:
+    case QUALIFIER_DOT:
+    case QUALIFIER_STAR:
+    case QUALIFIER_ALTERNATIVE:
+    case QUALIFIER_SHORT:
+    case QUALIFIER_LONG:
+    case QUALIFIER_CIRCUMFLEX:
+    case QUALIFIER_LONG_UPPER:
+    case QUALIFIER_SIZE_T:
+    case QUALIFIER_PTRDIFF_T:
+    case QUALIFIER_INTMAX_T:
+    case QUALIFIER_QUAD:
+    case QUALIFIER_SIZE_T_UPPER:
+#if defined(QUALIFIER_WIDECHAR)
+    case QUALIFIER_WIDECHAR:
+#endif
+    case QUALIFIER_QUOTE:
+    case QUALIFIER_STICKY:
+    case QUALIFIER_VARSIZE:
+#if defined(QUALIFIER_PARAM)
+    case QUALIFIER_PARAM:
+#endif
+    case QUALIFIER_FIXED_SIZE:
+    case QUALIFIER_ROUNDING_UPPER:
+      return TRUE;
+    default:
+      return FALSE;
+    }
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioSetLocale
+ */
+#if defined(USE_LOCALE)
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioSetLocale(TRIO_NOARGS)
+{
+  internalLocaleValues = (struct lconv *)localeconv();
+  if (internalLocaleValues)
+    {
+      if ((internalLocaleValues->decimal_point) &&
+         (internalLocaleValues->decimal_point[0] != NIL))
+       {
+         internalDecimalPointLength = trio_length(internalLocaleValues->decimal_point);
+         if (internalDecimalPointLength == 1)
+           {
+             internalDecimalPoint = internalLocaleValues->decimal_point[0];
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             internalDecimalPoint = NIL;
+             trio_copy_max(internalDecimalPointString,
+                           sizeof(internalDecimalPointString),
+                           internalLocaleValues->decimal_point);
+           }
+       }
+# if TRIO_EXTENSION
+      if ((internalLocaleValues->thousands_sep) &&
+         (internalLocaleValues->thousands_sep[0] != NIL))
+       {
+         trio_copy_max(internalThousandSeparator,
+                       sizeof(internalThousandSeparator),
+                       internalLocaleValues->thousands_sep);
+         internalThousandSeparatorLength = trio_length(internalThousandSeparator);
+       }
+# endif
+# if TRIO_EXTENSION
+      if ((internalLocaleValues->grouping) &&
+         (internalLocaleValues->grouping[0] != NIL))
+       {
+         trio_copy_max(internalGrouping,
+                       sizeof(internalGrouping),
+                       internalLocaleValues->grouping);
+       }
+# endif
+    }
+}
+#endif /* defined(USE_LOCALE) */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT && TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioCalcThousandSeparatorLength
+TRIO_ARGS1((digits),
+          int digits)
+{
+  int count = 0;
+  int step = NO_GROUPING;
+  char *groupingPointer = internalGrouping;
+
+  while (digits > 0)
+    {
+      if (*groupingPointer == CHAR_MAX)
+       {
+         /* Disable grouping */
+         break; /* while */
+       }
+      else if (*groupingPointer == 0)
+       {
+         /* Repeat last group */
+         if (step == NO_GROUPING)
+           {
+             /* Error in locale */
+             break; /* while */
+           }
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         step = *groupingPointer++;
+       }
+      if (digits > step)
+       count += internalThousandSeparatorLength;
+      digits -= step;
+    }
+  return count;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT && TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+TRIO_PRIVATE BOOLEAN_T
+TrioFollowedBySeparator
+TRIO_ARGS1((position),
+          int position)
+{
+  int step = 0;
+  char *groupingPointer = internalGrouping;
+
+  position--;
+  if (position == 0)
+    return FALSE;
+  while (position > 0)
+    {
+      if (*groupingPointer == CHAR_MAX)
+       {
+         /* Disable grouping */
+         break; /* while */
+       }
+      else if (*groupingPointer != 0)
+       {
+         step = *groupingPointer++;
+       }
+      if (step == 0)
+       break;
+      position -= step;
+    }
+  return (position == 0);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioGetPosition
+ *
+ * Get the %n$ position.
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioGetPosition
+TRIO_ARGS2((format, offsetPointer),
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          int *offsetPointer)
+{
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_POSITIONAL
+  char *tmpformat;
+  int number = 0;
+  int offset = *offsetPointer;
+
+  number = (int)trio_to_long(&format[offset], &tmpformat, BASE_DECIMAL);
+  offset = (int)(tmpformat - format);
+  if ((number != 0) && (QUALIFIER_POSITION == format[offset++]))
+    {
+      *offsetPointer = offset;
+      /*
+       * number is decreased by 1, because n$ starts from 1, whereas
+       * the array it is indexing starts from 0.
+       */
+      return number - 1;
+    }
+#endif
+  return NO_POSITION;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioFindNamespace
+ *
+ * Find registered user-defined specifier.
+ * The prev argument is used for optimization only.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+TRIO_PRIVATE trio_userdef_t *
+TrioFindNamespace
+TRIO_ARGS2((name, prev),
+          TRIO_CONST char *name,
+          trio_userdef_t **prev)
+{
+  trio_userdef_t *def;
+  
+  if (internalEnterCriticalRegion)
+    (void)internalEnterCriticalRegion(NULL);
+  
+  for (def = internalUserDef; def; def = def->next)
+    {
+      /* Case-sensitive string comparison */
+      if (trio_equal_case(def->name, name))
+       break;
+      
+      if (prev)
+       *prev = def;
+    }
+  
+  if (internalLeaveCriticalRegion)
+    (void)internalLeaveCriticalRegion(NULL);
+  
+  return def;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioPower
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Calculate pow(base, exponent), where number and exponent are integers.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+TRIO_PRIVATE trio_long_double_t
+TrioPower
+TRIO_ARGS2((number, exponent),
+          int number,
+          int exponent)
+{
+  trio_long_double_t result;
+
+  if (number == 10)
+    {
+      switch (exponent)
+       {
+         /* Speed up calculation of common cases */
+       case 0:
+         result = (trio_long_double_t)number * TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(1E-1);
+         break;
+       case 1:
+         result = (trio_long_double_t)number * TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(1E+0);
+         break;
+       case 2:
+         result = (trio_long_double_t)number * TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(1E+1);
+         break;
+       case 3:
+         result = (trio_long_double_t)number * TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(1E+2);
+         break;
+       case 4:
+         result = (trio_long_double_t)number * TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(1E+3);
+         break;
+       case 5:
+         result = (trio_long_double_t)number * TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(1E+4);
+         break;
+       case 6:
+         result = (trio_long_double_t)number * TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(1E+5);
+         break;
+       case 7:
+         result = (trio_long_double_t)number * TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(1E+6);
+         break;
+       case 8:
+         result = (trio_long_double_t)number * TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(1E+7);
+         break;
+       case 9:
+         result = (trio_long_double_t)number * TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(1E+8);
+         break;
+       default:
+         result = trio_pow((trio_long_double_t)number,
+                           (trio_long_double_t)exponent);
+         break;
+       }
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      return trio_pow((trio_long_double_t)number,
+                     (trio_long_double_t)exponent);
+    }
+  return result;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioLogarithm
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+TRIO_PRIVATE trio_long_double_t
+TrioLogarithm
+TRIO_ARGS2((number, base),
+          trio_long_double_t number,
+          int base)
+{
+  trio_long_double_t result;
+
+  if (number <= 0.0)
+    {
+      /* xlC crashes on log(0) */
+      result = (number == 0.0) ? trio_ninf() : trio_nan();
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      if (base == 10)
+       {
+         result = trio_log10(number);
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         result = trio_log10(number) / trio_log10((double)base);
+       }
+    }
+  return result;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioLogarithmBase
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+TRIO_PRIVATE double
+TrioLogarithmBase
+TRIO_ARGS1((base),
+          int base)
+{
+  switch (base)
+    {
+    case BASE_BINARY : return 1.0;
+    case BASE_OCTAL  : return 3.0;
+    case BASE_DECIMAL: return 3.321928094887362345;
+    case BASE_HEX    : return 4.0;
+    default          : return TrioLogarithm((double)base, 2);
+    }
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioParseQualifiers
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Parse the qualifiers of a potential conversion specifier
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioParseQualifiers
+TRIO_ARGS4((type, format, offset, parameter),
+          int type,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          int offset,
+          trio_parameter_t *parameter)
+{
+  char ch;
+  int dots = 0;  /* Count number of dots in modifier part */
+  char *tmpformat;
+
+  parameter->beginOffset = offset - 1;
+  parameter->flags = FLAGS_NEW;
+  parameter->position = TrioGetPosition(format, &offset);
+
+  /* Default values */
+  parameter->width = NO_WIDTH;
+  parameter->precision = NO_PRECISION;
+  parameter->base = NO_BASE;
+  parameter->varsize = NO_SIZE;
+
+  while (TrioIsQualifier(format[offset]))
+    {
+      ch = format[offset++];
+
+      switch (ch)
+        {
+       case QUALIFIER_SPACE:
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_SPACE;
+         break;
+
+       case QUALIFIER_PLUS:
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_SHOWSIGN;
+         break;
+
+       case QUALIFIER_MINUS:
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_LEFTADJUST;
+         parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_NILPADDING;
+         break;
+
+       case QUALIFIER_ALTERNATIVE:
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE;
+         break;
+
+       case QUALIFIER_DOT:
+         if (dots == 0) /* Precision */
+           {
+             dots++;
+
+             /* Skip if no precision */
+             if (QUALIFIER_DOT == format[offset])
+               break;
+
+             /* After the first dot we have the precision */
+             parameter->flags |= FLAGS_PRECISION;
+             if ((QUALIFIER_STAR == format[offset])
+#if defined(QUALIFIER_PARAM)
+                 || (QUALIFIER_PARAM == format[offset])
+#endif
+                 )
+               {
+                 offset++;
+                 parameter->flags |= FLAGS_PRECISION_PARAMETER;
+                 parameter->precision = TrioGetPosition(format, &offset);
+               }
+             else
+               {
+                 parameter->precision = trio_to_long(&format[offset],
+                                                     &tmpformat,
+                                                     BASE_DECIMAL);
+                 offset = (int)(tmpformat - format);
+               }
+           }
+         else if (dots == 1) /* Base */
+           {
+             dots++;
+
+             /* After the second dot we have the base */
+             parameter->flags |= FLAGS_BASE;
+             if ((QUALIFIER_STAR == format[offset])
+#if defined(QUALIFIER_PARAM)
+                 || (QUALIFIER_PARAM == format[offset])
+#endif
+                 )
+               {
+                 offset++;
+                 parameter->flags |= FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER;
+                 parameter->base = TrioGetPosition(format, &offset);
+               }
+             else
+               {
+                 parameter->base = trio_to_long(&format[offset],
+                                                &tmpformat,
+                                                BASE_DECIMAL);
+                 if (parameter->base > MAX_BASE)
+                   return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, offset);
+                 offset = (int)(tmpformat - format);
+               }
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, offset);
+           }
+         break; /* QUALIFIER_DOT */
+
+#if defined(QUALIFIER_PARAM)
+       case QUALIFIER_PARAM:
+         parameter->type = TYPE_PRINT;
+         /* FALLTHROUGH */
+#endif
+       case QUALIFIER_STAR:
+         /* This has different meanings for print and scan */
+         if (TYPE_PRINT == type)
+           {
+             /* Read with from parameter */
+             int width = TrioGetPosition(format, &offset);
+             parameter->flags |= (FLAGS_WIDTH | FLAGS_WIDTH_PARAMETER);
+             if (NO_POSITION != width)
+                parameter->width = width;
+             /* else keep parameter->width = NO_WIDTH which != NO_POSITION */
+           }
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF
+         else
+           {
+             /* Scan, but do not store result */
+             parameter->flags |= FLAGS_IGNORE;
+           }
+#endif
+         break; /* QUALIFIER_STAR */
+
+       case '0':
+         if (! (parameter->flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST))
+           parameter->flags |= FLAGS_NILPADDING;
+         /* FALLTHROUGH */
+       case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+       case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_WIDTH;
+         /*
+          * &format[offset - 1] is used to "rewind" the read
+          * character from format
+          */
+         parameter->width = trio_to_long(&format[offset - 1],
+                                         &tmpformat,
+                                         BASE_DECIMAL);
+         offset = (int)(tmpformat - format);
+         break;
+
+       case QUALIFIER_SHORT:
+         if (parameter->flags & FLAGS_SHORTSHORT)
+           return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, offset);
+         else if (parameter->flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
+           parameter->flags |= FLAGS_SHORTSHORT;
+         else
+           parameter->flags |= FLAGS_SHORT;
+         break;
+
+       case QUALIFIER_LONG:
+         if (parameter->flags & FLAGS_QUAD)
+           return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, offset);
+         else if (parameter->flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+           parameter->flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
+         else
+           parameter->flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
+         break;
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_LONGDOUBLE
+       case QUALIFIER_LONG_UPPER:
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE;
+         break;
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T
+       case QUALIFIER_SIZE_T:
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_SIZE_T;
+         /* Modify flags for later truncation of number */
+         if (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(trio_ulonglong_t))
+           parameter->flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
+         else if (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(long))
+           parameter->flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
+         break;
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_PTRDIFF_T
+       case QUALIFIER_PTRDIFF_T:
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T;
+         if (sizeof(ptrdiff_t) == sizeof(trio_ulonglong_t))
+           parameter->flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
+         else if (sizeof(ptrdiff_t) == sizeof(long))
+           parameter->flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
+         break;
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_INTMAX_T
+       case QUALIFIER_INTMAX_T:
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_INTMAX_T;
+         if (sizeof(trio_intmax_t) == sizeof(trio_ulonglong_t))
+           parameter->flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
+         else if (sizeof(trio_intmax_t) == sizeof(long))
+           parameter->flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
+         break;
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUAD
+       case QUALIFIER_QUAD:
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
+         break;
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FIXED_SIZE
+       case QUALIFIER_FIXED_SIZE:
+         if (parameter->flags & FLAGS_FIXED_SIZE)
+           return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, offset);
+
+         if (parameter->flags & (FLAGS_ALL_SIZES |
+                                 FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE |
+                                 FLAGS_WIDECHAR |
+                                 FLAGS_VARSIZE_PARAMETER))
+           return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, offset);
+
+         if ((format[offset] == '6') &&
+             (format[offset + 1] == '4'))
+           {
+             parameter->varsize = sizeof(trio_int64_t);
+             offset += 2;
+           }
+         else if ((format[offset] == '3') &&
+                  (format[offset + 1] == '2'))
+           {
+             parameter->varsize = sizeof(trio_int32_t);
+             offset += 2;
+           }
+         else if ((format[offset] == '1') &&
+                  (format[offset + 1] == '6'))
+           {
+             parameter->varsize = sizeof(trio_int16_t);
+             offset += 2;
+           }
+         else if (format[offset] == '8')
+           {
+             parameter->varsize = sizeof(trio_int8_t);
+             offset++;
+           }
+         else
+           return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, offset);
+
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_FIXED_SIZE;
+         break;
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FIXED_SIZE */
+
+#if defined(QUALIFIER_WIDECHAR)
+       case QUALIFIER_WIDECHAR:
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_WIDECHAR;
+         break;
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T_UPPER
+       case QUALIFIER_SIZE_T_UPPER:
+         break;
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+       case QUALIFIER_QUOTE:
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_QUOTE;
+         break;
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_STICKY
+       case QUALIFIER_STICKY:
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_STICKY;
+         break;
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_VARSIZE
+       case QUALIFIER_VARSIZE:
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_VARSIZE_PARAMETER;
+         break;
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_ROUNDING
+       case QUALIFIER_ROUNDING_UPPER:
+         parameter->flags |= FLAGS_ROUNDING;
+         break;
+#endif
+
+       default:
+         /* Bail out completely to make the error more obvious */
+         return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, offset);
+       }
+    } /* while qualifier */
+
+  parameter->endOffset = offset;
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioParseSpecifier
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Parse the specifier part of a potential conversion specifier
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioParseSpecifier
+TRIO_ARGS4((type, format, offset, parameter),
+          int type,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          int offset,
+          trio_parameter_t *parameter)
+{
+  parameter->baseSpecifier = NO_BASE;
+
+  switch (format[offset++])
+    {
+#if defined(SPECIFIER_CHAR_UPPER)
+    case SPECIFIER_CHAR_UPPER:
+      parameter->flags |= FLAGS_WIDECHAR;
+      /* FALLTHROUGH */
+#endif
+    case SPECIFIER_CHAR:
+      if (parameter->flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+       parameter->flags |= FLAGS_WIDECHAR;
+      else if (parameter->flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
+       parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_WIDECHAR;
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_CHAR;
+      break;
+
+#if defined(SPECIFIER_STRING_UPPER)
+    case SPECIFIER_STRING_UPPER:
+      parameter->flags |= FLAGS_WIDECHAR;
+      /* FALLTHROUGH */
+#endif
+    case SPECIFIER_STRING:
+      if (parameter->flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+       parameter->flags |= FLAGS_WIDECHAR;
+      else if (parameter->flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
+       parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_WIDECHAR;
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_STRING;
+      break;
+
+#if defined(SPECIFIER_GROUP)
+    case SPECIFIER_GROUP:
+      if (TYPE_SCAN == type)
+       {
+         int depth = 1;
+         parameter->type = FORMAT_GROUP;
+         if (format[offset] == QUALIFIER_CIRCUMFLEX)
+           offset++;
+         if (format[offset] == SPECIFIER_UNGROUP)
+           offset++;
+         if (format[offset] == QUALIFIER_MINUS)
+           offset++;
+         /* Skip nested brackets */
+         while (format[offset] != NIL)
+           {
+             if (format[offset] == SPECIFIER_GROUP)
+               {
+                 depth++;
+               }
+             else if (format[offset] == SPECIFIER_UNGROUP)
+             {
+               if (--depth <= 0)
+                 {
+                   offset++;
+                   break;
+                 }
+             }
+             offset++;
+           }
+       }
+      break;
+#endif /* defined(SPECIFIER_GROUP) */
+
+    case SPECIFIER_INTEGER:
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_INT;
+      break;
+
+    case SPECIFIER_UNSIGNED:
+      parameter->flags |= FLAGS_UNSIGNED;
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_INT;
+      break;
+
+    case SPECIFIER_DECIMAL:
+      parameter->baseSpecifier = BASE_DECIMAL;
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_INT;
+      break;
+
+    case SPECIFIER_OCTAL:
+      parameter->flags |= FLAGS_UNSIGNED;
+      parameter->baseSpecifier = BASE_OCTAL;
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_INT;
+      break;
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_BINARY
+    case SPECIFIER_BINARY_UPPER:
+      parameter->flags |= FLAGS_UPPER;
+      /* FALLTHROUGH */
+    case SPECIFIER_BINARY:
+      parameter->flags |= FLAGS_NILPADDING;
+      parameter->baseSpecifier = BASE_BINARY;
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_INT;
+      break;
+#endif
+
+    case SPECIFIER_HEX_UPPER:
+      parameter->flags |= FLAGS_UPPER;
+      /* FALLTHROUGH */
+    case SPECIFIER_HEX:
+      parameter->flags |= FLAGS_UNSIGNED;
+      parameter->baseSpecifier = BASE_HEX;
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_INT;
+      break;
+
+#if defined(SPECIFIER_FLOAT_E)
+# if defined(SPECIFIER_FLOAT_E_UPPER)
+    case SPECIFIER_FLOAT_E_UPPER:
+      parameter->flags |= FLAGS_UPPER;
+      /* FALLTHROUGH */
+# endif
+    case SPECIFIER_FLOAT_E:
+      parameter->flags |= FLAGS_FLOAT_E;
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
+      break;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(SPECIFIER_FLOAT_G)
+# if defined(SPECIFIER_FLOAT_G_UPPER)
+    case SPECIFIER_FLOAT_G_UPPER:
+      parameter->flags |= FLAGS_UPPER;
+      /* FALLTHROUGH */
+# endif
+    case SPECIFIER_FLOAT_G:
+      parameter->flags |= FLAGS_FLOAT_G;
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
+      break;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(SPECIFIER_FLOAT_F)
+# if defined(SPECIFIER_FLOAT_F_UPPER)
+    case SPECIFIER_FLOAT_F_UPPER:
+      parameter->flags |= FLAGS_UPPER;
+      /* FALLTHROUGH */
+# endif
+    case SPECIFIER_FLOAT_F:
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
+      break;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_VISUALC)
+# pragma warning( push )
+# pragma warning( disable : 4127 ) /* Conditional expression is constant */
+#endif
+    case SPECIFIER_POINTER:
+      if (sizeof(trio_pointer_t) == sizeof(trio_ulonglong_t))
+       parameter->flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
+      else if (sizeof(trio_pointer_t) == sizeof(long))
+       parameter->flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_POINTER;
+      break;
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_VISUALC)
+# pragma warning( pop )
+#endif
+
+    case SPECIFIER_COUNT:
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_COUNT;
+      break;
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_HEXFLOAT
+    case SPECIFIER_HEXFLOAT_UPPER:
+      parameter->flags |= FLAGS_UPPER;
+      /* FALLTHROUGH */
+    case SPECIFIER_HEXFLOAT:
+      parameter->baseSpecifier = BASE_HEX;
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
+      break;
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_ERRNO
+    case SPECIFIER_ERRNO:
+      parameter->type = FORMAT_ERRNO;
+      break;
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+    case SPECIFIER_USER_DEFINED_BEGIN:
+      {
+       unsigned int max;
+       int without_namespace = TRUE;
+       char* tmpformat = (char *)&format[offset];
+       int ch;
+
+       parameter->type = FORMAT_USER_DEFINED;
+       parameter->user_defined.namespace[0] = NIL;
+
+       while ((ch = format[offset]) != NIL)
+         {
+           offset++;
+           if ((ch == SPECIFIER_USER_DEFINED_END) || (ch == SPECIFIER_USER_DEFINED_EXTRA))
+             {
+               if (without_namespace)
+                 /* No namespace, handler will be passed as an argument */
+                 parameter->flags |= FLAGS_USER_DEFINED_PARAMETER;
+
+               /* Copy the user data */
+               max = (unsigned int)(&format[offset] - tmpformat);
+               if (max > MAX_USER_DATA)
+                 max = MAX_USER_DATA;
+               trio_copy_max(parameter->user_data, max, tmpformat);
+
+               /* Skip extra data (which is only there to keep the compiler happy) */
+               while ((ch != NIL) && (ch != SPECIFIER_USER_DEFINED_END))
+                 ch = format[offset++];
+
+               break; /* while */
+             }
+
+           if (ch == SPECIFIER_USER_DEFINED_SEPARATOR)
+             {
+               without_namespace = FALSE;
+               /* Copy the namespace for later looking-up */
+               max = (int)(&format[offset] - tmpformat);
+               if (max > MAX_USER_NAME)
+                 max = MAX_USER_NAME;
+               trio_copy_max(parameter->user_defined.namespace, max, tmpformat);
+               tmpformat = (char *)&format[offset];
+             }
+         }
+
+       if (ch != SPECIFIER_USER_DEFINED_END)
+         return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, offset);
+      }
+      break;
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED */
+
+    default:
+      /* Bail out completely to make the error more obvious */
+      return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, offset);
+  }
+
+  parameter->endOffset = offset;
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioParse
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Parse the format string
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioParse
+TRIO_ARGS6((type, format, parameters, arglist, argfunc, argarray),
+          int type,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_parameter_t *parameters,
+          va_list arglist,
+          trio_argfunc_t argfunc,
+          trio_pointer_t *argarray)
+{
+  /* Count the number of times a parameter is referenced */
+  unsigned short usedEntries[MAX_PARAMETERS];
+  /* Parameter counters */
+  int parameterPosition;
+  int maxParam = -1;
+  /* Utility variables */
+  int offset;  /* Offset into formatting string */
+  BOOLEAN_T positional;  /* Does the specifier have a positional? */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_STICKY
+  BOOLEAN_T gotSticky = FALSE;  /* Are there any sticky modifiers at all? */
+#endif
+  /*
+   * indices specifies the order in which the parameters must be
+   * read from the va_args (this is necessary to handle positionals)
+   */
+  int indices[MAX_PARAMETERS];
+  int pos = 0;
+  /* Various variables */
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_MULTIBYTE)
+  int charlen;
+#endif
+  int save_errno;
+  int i = -1;
+  int num;
+  trio_parameter_t workParameter;
+  int status;
+
+  /* Both must be set or none must be set */
+  assert(((argfunc == NULL) && (argarray == NULL)) ||
+        ((argfunc != NULL) && (argarray != NULL)));
+
+  /*
+   * The 'parameters' array is not initialized, but we need to
+   * know which entries we have used.
+   */
+  memset(usedEntries, 0, sizeof(usedEntries));
+
+  save_errno = errno;
+  offset = 0;
+  parameterPosition = 0;
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_MULTIBYTE)
+  (void)mblen(NULL, 0);
+#endif
+  
+  while (format[offset])
+    {
+      TrioInitializeParameter(&workParameter);
+
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_MULTIBYTE)
+      if (! isascii(format[offset]))
+       {
+         /*
+          * Multibyte characters cannot be legal specifiers or
+          * modifiers, so we skip over them.
+          */
+         charlen = mblen(&format[offset], MB_LEN_MAX);
+         offset += (charlen > 0) ? charlen : 1;
+         continue; /* while */
+       }
+#endif /* TRIO_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_MULTIBYTE */
+
+      switch(format[offset++]) {
+
+      case CHAR_IDENTIFIER:
+       {
+         if (CHAR_IDENTIFIER == format[offset])
+           {
+             /* skip double "%" */
+             offset++;
+             continue; /* while */
+           }
+
+         status = TrioParseQualifiers(type, format, offset, &workParameter);
+         if (status < 0)
+           return status; /* Return qualifier syntax error */
+
+         status = TrioParseSpecifier(type, format, workParameter.endOffset, &workParameter);
+         if (status < 0)
+           return status; /* Return specifier syntax error */
+       }
+       break;
+
+#if TRIO_EXTENSION
+      case CHAR_ALT_IDENTIFIER:
+       {
+         status = TrioParseQualifiers(type, format, offset, &workParameter);
+         if (status < 0)
+           continue; /* False alert, not a user defined specifier */
+
+         status = TrioParseSpecifier(type, format, workParameter.endOffset, &workParameter);
+         if ((status < 0) || (FORMAT_USER_DEFINED != workParameter.type))
+           continue; /* False alert, not a user defined specifier */
+       }
+       break;
+#endif
+
+      default:
+       continue; /* while */
+      }
+
+      /* now handle the parsed conversion specification */
+      positional = (NO_POSITION != workParameter.position);
+
+      /*
+       * Parameters only need the type and value. The value is
+       * read later.
+       */
+      if (workParameter.flags & FLAGS_WIDTH_PARAMETER)
+        {
+         if (workParameter.width == NO_WIDTH)
+           {
+             workParameter.width = parameterPosition++;
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             if (! positional)
+                 workParameter.position = workParameter.width + 1;
+           }
+
+         usedEntries[workParameter.width] += 1;
+         if (workParameter.width > maxParam)
+           maxParam = workParameter.width;
+         parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_PARAMETER;
+         parameters[pos].flags = 0;
+         indices[workParameter.width] = pos;
+         workParameter.width = pos++;
+       }
+      if (workParameter.flags & FLAGS_PRECISION_PARAMETER)
+       {
+         if (workParameter.precision == NO_PRECISION)
+           {
+             workParameter.precision = parameterPosition++;
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             if (! positional)
+                 workParameter.position = workParameter.precision + 1;
+           }
+
+         usedEntries[workParameter.precision] += 1;
+         if (workParameter.precision > maxParam)
+           maxParam = workParameter.precision;
+         parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_PARAMETER;
+         parameters[pos].flags = 0;
+         indices[workParameter.precision] = pos;
+         workParameter.precision = pos++;
+       }
+      if (workParameter.flags & FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER)
+       {
+         if (workParameter.base == NO_BASE)
+           {
+             workParameter.base = parameterPosition++;
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             if (! positional)
+                 workParameter.position = workParameter.base + 1;
+           }
+
+         usedEntries[workParameter.base] += 1;
+         if (workParameter.base > maxParam)
+           maxParam = workParameter.base;
+         parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_PARAMETER;
+         parameters[pos].flags = 0;
+         indices[workParameter.base] = pos;
+         workParameter.base = pos++;
+       }
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_VARSIZE
+      if (workParameter.flags & FLAGS_VARSIZE_PARAMETER)
+       {
+         workParameter.varsize = parameterPosition++;
+
+         usedEntries[workParameter.varsize] += 1;
+         if (workParameter.varsize > maxParam)
+           maxParam = workParameter.varsize;
+         parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_PARAMETER;
+         parameters[pos].flags = 0;
+         indices[workParameter.varsize] = pos;
+         workParameter.varsize = pos++;
+       }
+#endif
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+      if (workParameter.flags & FLAGS_USER_DEFINED_PARAMETER)
+       {
+         workParameter.user_defined.handler = parameterPosition++;
+
+         usedEntries[workParameter.user_defined.handler] += 1;
+         if (workParameter.user_defined.handler > maxParam)
+           maxParam = workParameter.user_defined.handler;
+         parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_PARAMETER;
+         parameters[pos].flags = FLAGS_USER_DEFINED;
+         indices[workParameter.user_defined.handler] = pos;
+         workParameter.user_defined.handler = pos++;
+       }
+#endif
+
+      if (NO_POSITION == workParameter.position)
+       {
+         workParameter.position = parameterPosition++;
+       }
+
+      if (workParameter.position > maxParam)
+       maxParam = workParameter.position;
+
+      if (workParameter.position >= MAX_PARAMETERS)
+       {
+         /* Bail out completely to make the error more obvious */
+         return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_ETOOMANY, offset);
+       }
+
+      indices[workParameter.position] = pos;
+
+      /*  Count the number of times this entry has been used */
+      usedEntries[workParameter.position] += 1;
+
+      /* Find last sticky parameters */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_STICKY
+      if (workParameter.flags & FLAGS_STICKY)
+       {
+         gotSticky = TRUE;
+       }
+      else if (gotSticky)
+       {
+         for (i = pos - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+           {
+             if (parameters[i].type == FORMAT_PARAMETER)
+               continue;
+             if ((parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_STICKY) &&
+                 (parameters[i].type == workParameter.type))
+               {
+                 /* Do not overwrite current qualifiers */
+                 workParameter.flags |= (parameters[i].flags & (unsigned long)~FLAGS_STICKY);
+                 if (workParameter.width == NO_WIDTH)
+                   workParameter.width = parameters[i].width;
+                 if (workParameter.precision == NO_PRECISION)
+                   workParameter.precision = parameters[i].precision;
+                 if (workParameter.base == NO_BASE)
+                   workParameter.base = parameters[i].base;
+                 break;
+               }
+           }
+       }
+#endif
+
+      if (workParameter.base == NO_BASE)
+       workParameter.base = BASE_DECIMAL;
+
+      offset = workParameter.endOffset;
+
+      TrioCopyParameter(&parameters[pos++], &workParameter);
+    } /* while format characters left */
+
+  parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_SENTINEL;  /* end parameter array with sentinel */
+  parameters[pos].beginOffset = offset;
+
+  for (num = 0; num <= maxParam; num++)
+    {
+      if (usedEntries[num] != 1)
+       {
+         if (usedEntries[num] == 0) /* gap detected */
+           return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EGAP, num);
+         else /* double references detected */
+           return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EDBLREF, num);
+       }
+      
+      i = indices[num];
+
+      /*
+       * FORMAT_PARAMETERS are only present if they must be read,
+       * so it makes no sense to check the ignore flag (besides,
+       * the flags variable is not set for that particular type)
+       */
+      if ((parameters[i].type != FORMAT_PARAMETER) &&
+         (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_IGNORE))
+       continue; /* for all arguments */
+
+      /*
+       * The stack arguments are read according to ANSI C89
+       * default argument promotions:
+       *
+       *  char           = int
+       *  short          = int
+       *  unsigned char  = unsigned int
+       *  unsigned short = unsigned int
+       *  float          = double
+       *
+       * In addition to the ANSI C89 these types are read (the
+       * default argument promotions of C99 has not been
+       * considered yet)
+       *
+       *  long long
+       *  long double
+       *  size_t
+       *  ptrdiff_t
+       *  intmax_t
+       */
+      switch (parameters[i].type)
+       {
+       case FORMAT_GROUP:
+       case FORMAT_STRING:
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR
+         if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_WIDECHAR)
+           {
+             parameters[i].data.wstring = (argfunc == NULL)
+               ? va_arg(arglist, trio_wchar_t *)
+                : (trio_wchar_t *)(argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_PWCHAR));
+           }
+         else
+#endif
+           {
+             parameters[i].data.string = (argfunc == NULL)
+               ? va_arg(arglist, char *)
+                : (char *)(argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_PCHAR));
+           }
+         break;
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+       case FORMAT_USER_DEFINED:
+#endif
+       case FORMAT_POINTER:
+       case FORMAT_COUNT:
+       case FORMAT_UNKNOWN:
+         parameters[i].data.pointer = (argfunc == NULL)
+           ? va_arg(arglist, trio_pointer_t )
+            : argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_POINTER);
+         break;
+
+       case FORMAT_CHAR:
+       case FORMAT_INT:
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF
+         if (TYPE_SCAN == type)
+           {
+              if (argfunc == NULL)
+                parameters[i].data.pointer =
+                  (trio_pointer_t)va_arg(arglist, trio_pointer_t);
+              else
+                {
+                  if (parameters[i].type == FORMAT_CHAR)
+                    parameters[i].data.pointer =
+                      (trio_pointer_t)((char *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_CHAR));
+                  else if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
+                    parameters[i].data.pointer =
+                      (trio_pointer_t)((short *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_SHORT));
+                  else
+                    parameters[i].data.pointer =
+                      (trio_pointer_t)((int *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_INT));
+                }
+           }
+         else
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF */
+           {
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_VARSIZE || TRIO_FEATURE_FIXED_SIZE
+             if (parameters[i].flags
+                 & (FLAGS_VARSIZE_PARAMETER | FLAGS_FIXED_SIZE))
+               {
+                 int varsize;
+                 if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_VARSIZE_PARAMETER)
+                   {
+                     /*
+                      * Variable sizes are mapped onto the fixed sizes, in
+                      * accordance with integer promotion.
+                      *
+                      * Please note that this may not be portable, as we
+                      * only guess the size, not the layout of the numbers.
+                      * For example, if int is little-endian, and long is
+                      * big-endian, then this will fail.
+                      */
+                     varsize = (int)parameters[parameters[i].varsize].data.number.as_unsigned;
+                   }
+                 else
+                   {
+                     /* Used for the I<bits> modifiers */
+                     varsize = parameters[i].varsize;
+                   }
+                 parameters[i].flags &= ~FLAGS_ALL_VARSIZES;
+                 
+                 if (varsize <= (int)sizeof(int))
+                   ;
+                 else if (varsize <= (int)sizeof(long))
+                   parameters[i].flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_INTMAX_T
+                 else if (varsize <= (int)sizeof(trio_longlong_t))
+                   parameters[i].flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
+                 else
+                   parameters[i].flags |= FLAGS_INTMAX_T;
+#else
+                 else
+                   parameters[i].flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
+#endif
+               }
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_VARSIZE */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T || TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T_UPPER
+             if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_SIZE_T)
+               parameters[i].data.number.as_unsigned = (argfunc == NULL)
+                 ? (trio_uintmax_t)va_arg(arglist, size_t)
+                  : (trio_uintmax_t)(*((size_t *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_SIZE)));
+             else
+#endif
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_PTRDIFF_T
+             if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T)
+               parameters[i].data.number.as_unsigned = (argfunc == NULL)
+                 ? (trio_uintmax_t)va_arg(arglist, ptrdiff_t)
+                  : (trio_uintmax_t)(*((ptrdiff_t *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_PTRDIFF)));
+             else
+#endif
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_INTMAX_T
+             if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_INTMAX_T)
+               parameters[i].data.number.as_unsigned = (argfunc == NULL)
+                 ? (trio_uintmax_t)va_arg(arglist, trio_intmax_t)
+                  : (trio_uintmax_t)(*((trio_intmax_t *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_UINTMAX)));
+             else
+#endif
+             if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_QUAD)
+               parameters[i].data.number.as_unsigned = (argfunc == NULL)
+                 ? (trio_uintmax_t)va_arg(arglist, trio_ulonglong_t)
+                  : (trio_uintmax_t)(*((trio_ulonglong_t *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_ULONGLONG)));
+             else if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+               parameters[i].data.number.as_unsigned = (argfunc == NULL)
+                 ? (trio_uintmax_t)va_arg(arglist, long)
+                  : (trio_uintmax_t)(*((long *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_LONG)));
+             else
+               {
+                 if (argfunc == NULL)
+                   parameters[i].data.number.as_unsigned = (trio_uintmax_t)va_arg(arglist, int);
+                 else
+                   {
+                     if (parameters[i].type == FORMAT_CHAR)
+                       parameters[i].data.number.as_unsigned =
+                          (trio_uintmax_t)(*((char *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_CHAR)));
+                     else if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
+                       parameters[i].data.number.as_unsigned =
+                          (trio_uintmax_t)(*((short *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_SHORT)));
+                     else
+                       parameters[i].data.number.as_unsigned =
+                          (trio_uintmax_t)(*((int *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_INT)));
+                   }
+               }
+           }
+         break;
+
+       case FORMAT_PARAMETER:
+         /*
+          * The parameter for the user-defined specifier is a pointer,
+          * whereas the rest (width, precision, base) uses an integer.
+          */
+         if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_USER_DEFINED)
+           parameters[i].data.pointer = (argfunc == NULL)
+             ? va_arg(arglist, trio_pointer_t )
+              : argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_POINTER);
+         else
+           parameters[i].data.number.as_unsigned = (argfunc == NULL)
+             ? (trio_uintmax_t)va_arg(arglist, int)
+              : (trio_uintmax_t)(*((int *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_INT)));
+         break;
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+       case FORMAT_DOUBLE:
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF
+         if (TYPE_SCAN == type)
+           {
+             if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE)
+               parameters[i].data.longdoublePointer = (argfunc == NULL)
+                 ? va_arg(arglist, trio_long_double_t *)
+                  : (trio_long_double_t *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE);
+             else
+                {
+                 if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+                   parameters[i].data.doublePointer = (argfunc == NULL)
+                     ? va_arg(arglist, double *)
+                      : (double *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_DOUBLE);
+                 else
+                   parameters[i].data.doublePointer = (argfunc == NULL)
+                     ? (double *)va_arg(arglist, float *)
+                      : (double *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_DOUBLE);
+                }
+           }
+         else
+# endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF */
+           {
+             if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE)
+               parameters[i].data.longdoubleNumber = (argfunc == NULL)
+                 ? va_arg(arglist, trio_long_double_t)
+                  : (trio_long_double_t)(*((trio_long_double_t *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE)));
+             else
+               {
+                 if (argfunc == NULL)
+                   parameters[i].data.longdoubleNumber =
+                     (trio_long_double_t)va_arg(arglist, double);
+                 else
+                   {
+                     if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
+                       parameters[i].data.longdoubleNumber =
+                          (trio_long_double_t)(*((float *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_FLOAT)));
+                     else
+                       parameters[i].data.longdoubleNumber =
+                          (trio_long_double_t)(*((double *)argfunc(argarray, num, TRIO_TYPE_DOUBLE)));
+                   }
+               }
+           }
+         break;
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_ERRNO
+       case FORMAT_ERRNO:
+         parameters[i].data.errorNumber = save_errno;
+         break;
+#endif
+
+       default:
+         break;
+       }
+    } /* for all specifiers */
+  return num;
+}
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * FORMATTING
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioWriteNumber
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Output a number.
+ *  The complexity of this function is a result of the complexity
+ *  of the dependencies of the flags.
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioWriteNumber
+TRIO_ARGS6((self, number, flags, width, precision, base),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          trio_uintmax_t number,
+          trio_flags_t flags,
+          int width,
+          int precision,
+          int base)
+{
+  BOOLEAN_T isNegative;
+  BOOLEAN_T isNumberZero;
+  BOOLEAN_T isPrecisionZero;
+  BOOLEAN_T ignoreNumber;
+  char buffer[MAX_CHARS_IN(trio_uintmax_t) * (1 + MAX_LOCALE_SEPARATOR_LENGTH) + 1];
+  char *bufferend;
+  char *pointer;
+  TRIO_CONST char *digits;
+  int i;
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+  int length;
+  char *p;
+#endif
+  int count;
+  int digitOffset;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->OutStream));
+  assert(((base >= MIN_BASE) && (base <= MAX_BASE)) || (base == NO_BASE));
+
+  digits = (flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? internalDigitsUpper : internalDigitsLower;
+  if (base == NO_BASE)
+    base = BASE_DECIMAL;
+
+  isNumberZero = (number == 0);
+  isPrecisionZero = (precision == 0);
+  ignoreNumber = (isNumberZero
+                 && isPrecisionZero
+                 && !((flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE) && (base == BASE_OCTAL)));
+
+  if (flags & FLAGS_UNSIGNED)
+    {
+      isNegative = FALSE;
+      flags &= ~FLAGS_SHOWSIGN;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      isNegative = ((trio_intmax_t)number < 0);
+      if (isNegative)
+       number = -((trio_intmax_t)number);
+    }
+
+  if (flags & FLAGS_QUAD)
+    number &= (trio_ulonglong_t)-1;
+  else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+    number &= (unsigned long)-1;
+  else
+    number &= (unsigned int)-1;
+  
+  /* Build number */
+  pointer = bufferend = &buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1];
+  *pointer-- = NIL;
+  for (i = 1; i < (int)sizeof(buffer); i++)
+    {
+      digitOffset = number % base;
+      *pointer-- = digits[digitOffset];
+      number /= base;
+      if (number == 0)
+       break;
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+      if ((flags & FLAGS_QUOTE) && TrioFollowedBySeparator(i + 1))
+       {
+         /*
+          * We are building the number from the least significant
+          * to the most significant digit, so we have to copy the
+          * thousand separator backwards
+          */
+         length = internalThousandSeparatorLength;
+         if (((int)(pointer - buffer) - length) > 0)
+           {
+             p = &internalThousandSeparator[length - 1];
+             while (length-- > 0)
+               *pointer-- = *p--;
+           }
+       }
+#endif
+    }
+
+  if (! ignoreNumber)
+    {
+      /* Adjust width */
+      width -= (bufferend - pointer) - 1;
+    }
+
+  /* Adjust precision */
+  if (NO_PRECISION != precision)
+    {
+      precision -= (bufferend - pointer) - 1;
+      if (precision < 0)
+       precision = 0;
+      flags |= FLAGS_NILPADDING;
+    }
+
+  /* Calculate padding */
+  count = (! ((flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST) || (precision == NO_PRECISION)))
+    ? precision
+    : 0;
+  
+  /* Adjust width further */
+  if (isNegative || (flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN) || (flags & FLAGS_SPACE))
+    width--;
+  if ((flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE) && !isNumberZero)
+    {
+      switch (base)
+       {
+       case BASE_BINARY:
+       case BASE_HEX:
+         width -= 2;
+         break;
+       case BASE_OCTAL:
+         if (!(flags & FLAGS_NILPADDING) || (count == 0))
+           width--;
+         break;
+       default:
+         break;
+       }
+    }
+
+  /* Output prefixes spaces if needed */
+  if (! ((flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST) ||
+        ((flags & FLAGS_NILPADDING) && (precision == NO_PRECISION))))
+    {
+      while (width-- > count)
+       self->OutStream(self, CHAR_ADJUST);
+    }
+
+  /* width has been adjusted for signs and alternatives */
+  if (isNegative)
+    self->OutStream(self, '-');
+  else if (flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN)
+    self->OutStream(self, '+');
+  else if (flags & FLAGS_SPACE)
+    self->OutStream(self, ' ');
+
+  /* Prefix is not written when the value is zero */
+  if ((flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE) && !isNumberZero)
+    {
+      switch (base)
+       {
+       case BASE_BINARY:
+         self->OutStream(self, '0');
+         self->OutStream(self, (flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'B' : 'b');
+         break;
+
+       case BASE_OCTAL:
+         if (!(flags & FLAGS_NILPADDING) || (count == 0))
+           self->OutStream(self, '0');
+         break;
+
+       case BASE_HEX:
+         self->OutStream(self, '0');
+         self->OutStream(self, (flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'X' : 'x');
+         break;
+
+       default:
+         break;
+       } /* switch base */
+    }
+
+  /* Output prefixed zero padding if needed */
+  if (flags & FLAGS_NILPADDING)
+    {
+      if (precision == NO_PRECISION)
+       precision = width;
+      while (precision-- > 0)
+       {
+         self->OutStream(self, '0');
+         width--;
+       }
+    }
+
+  if (! ignoreNumber)
+    {
+      /* Output the number itself */
+      while (*(++pointer))
+       {
+         self->OutStream(self, *pointer);
+       }
+    }
+
+  /* Output trailing spaces if needed */
+  if (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST)
+    {
+      while (width-- > 0)
+       self->OutStream(self, CHAR_ADJUST);
+    }
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioWriteStringCharacter
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Output a single character of a string
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioWriteStringCharacter
+TRIO_ARGS3((self, ch, flags),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          int ch,
+          trio_flags_t flags)
+{
+  if (flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE)
+    {
+      if (! isprint(ch))
+       {
+         /*
+          * Non-printable characters are converted to C escapes or
+          * \number, if no C escape exists.
+          */
+         self->OutStream(self, CHAR_BACKSLASH);
+         switch (ch)
+           {
+           case '\007': self->OutStream(self, 'a'); break;
+           case '\b': self->OutStream(self, 'b'); break;
+           case '\f': self->OutStream(self, 'f'); break;
+           case '\n': self->OutStream(self, 'n'); break;
+           case '\r': self->OutStream(self, 'r'); break;
+           case '\t': self->OutStream(self, 't'); break;
+           case '\v': self->OutStream(self, 'v'); break;
+           case '\\': self->OutStream(self, '\\'); break;
+           default:
+             self->OutStream(self, 'x');
+             TrioWriteNumber(self, (trio_uintmax_t)ch,
+                             FLAGS_UNSIGNED | FLAGS_NILPADDING,
+                             2, 2, BASE_HEX);
+             break;
+           }
+       }
+      else if (ch == CHAR_BACKSLASH)
+       {
+         self->OutStream(self, CHAR_BACKSLASH);
+         self->OutStream(self, CHAR_BACKSLASH);
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         self->OutStream(self, ch);
+       }
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      self->OutStream(self, ch);
+    }
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioWriteString
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Output a string
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioWriteString
+TRIO_ARGS5((self, string, flags, width, precision),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          TRIO_CONST char *string,
+          trio_flags_t flags,
+          int width,
+          int precision)
+{
+  int length;
+  int ch;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->OutStream));
+
+  if (string == NULL)
+    {
+      string = internalNullString;
+      length = sizeof(internalNullString) - 1;
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+      /* Disable quoting for the null pointer */
+      flags &= (~FLAGS_QUOTE);
+#endif
+      width = 0;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      if (precision == 0)
+       {
+         length = trio_length(string);
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         length = trio_length_max(string, precision);
+       }
+    }
+  if ((NO_PRECISION != precision) &&
+      (precision < length))
+    {
+      length = precision;
+    }
+  width -= length;
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+  if (flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
+    self->OutStream(self, CHAR_QUOTE);
+#endif
+
+  if (! (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST))
+    {
+      while (width-- > 0)
+       self->OutStream(self, CHAR_ADJUST);
+    }
+
+  while (length-- > 0)
+    {
+      /* The ctype parameters must be an unsigned char (or EOF) */
+      ch = (int)((unsigned char)(*string++));
+      TrioWriteStringCharacter(self, ch, flags);
+    }
+
+  if (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST)
+    {
+      while (width-- > 0)
+       self->OutStream(self, CHAR_ADJUST);
+    }
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+  if (flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
+    self->OutStream(self, CHAR_QUOTE);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioWriteWideStringCharacter
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Output a wide string as a multi-byte sequence
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioWriteWideStringCharacter
+TRIO_ARGS4((self, wch, flags, width),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          trio_wchar_t wch,
+          trio_flags_t flags,
+          int width)
+{
+  int size;
+  int i;
+  int ch;
+  char *string;
+  char buffer[MB_LEN_MAX + 1];
+
+  if (width == NO_WIDTH)
+    width = sizeof(buffer);
+  
+  size = wctomb(buffer, wch);
+  if ((size <= 0) || (size > width) || (buffer[0] == NIL))
+    return 0;
+
+  string = buffer;
+  i = size;
+  while ((width >= i) && (width-- > 0) && (i-- > 0))
+    {
+      /* The ctype parameters must be an unsigned char (or EOF) */
+      ch = (int)((unsigned char)(*string++));
+      TrioWriteStringCharacter(self, ch, flags);
+    }
+  return size;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioWriteWideString
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  Output a wide character string as a multi-byte string
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioWriteWideString
+TRIO_ARGS5((self, wstring, flags, width, precision),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          TRIO_CONST trio_wchar_t *wstring,
+          trio_flags_t flags,
+          int width,
+          int precision)
+{
+  int length;
+  int size;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->OutStream));
+
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_MULTIBYTE)
+  /* Required by TrioWriteWideStringCharacter */
+  (void)mblen(NULL, 0);
+#endif
+  
+  if (wstring == NULL)
+    {
+      TrioWriteString(self, NULL, flags, width, precision);
+      return;
+    }
+  
+  if (NO_PRECISION == precision)
+    {
+      length = INT_MAX;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      length = precision;
+      width -= length;
+    }
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+  if (flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
+    self->OutStream(self, CHAR_QUOTE);
+#endif
+
+  if (! (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST))
+    {
+      while (width-- > 0)
+       self->OutStream(self, CHAR_ADJUST);
+    }
+
+  while (length > 0)
+    {
+      size = TrioWriteWideStringCharacter(self, *wstring++, flags, length);
+      if (size == 0)
+       break; /* while */
+      length -= size;
+    }
+
+  if (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST)
+    {
+      while (width-- > 0)
+       self->OutStream(self, CHAR_ADJUST);
+    }
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+  if (flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
+    self->OutStream(self, CHAR_QUOTE);
+#endif
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioWriteDouble
+ *
+ * http://wwwold.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG14/www/docs/dr_211.htm
+ *
+ * "5.2.4.2.2 paragraph #4
+ *
+ *  The accuracy [...] is implementation defined, as is the accuracy
+ *  of the conversion between floating-point internal representations
+ *  and string representations performed by the libray routine in
+ *  <stdio.h>"
+ */
+/* FIXME: handle all instances of constant long-double number (L)
+ *   and *l() math functions.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioWriteDouble
+TRIO_ARGS6((self, number, flags, width, precision, base),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          trio_long_double_t number,
+          trio_flags_t flags,
+          int width,
+          int precision,
+          int base)
+{
+  trio_long_double_t integerNumber;
+  trio_long_double_t fractionNumber;
+  trio_long_double_t workNumber;
+  int integerDigits;
+  int fractionDigits;
+  int exponentDigits;
+  int workDigits;
+  int baseDigits;
+  int integerThreshold;
+  int fractionThreshold;
+  int expectedWidth;
+  int exponent = 0;
+  unsigned int uExponent = 0;
+  int exponentBase;
+  trio_long_double_t dblBase;
+  trio_long_double_t dblFractionBase;
+  trio_long_double_t integerAdjust;
+  trio_long_double_t fractionAdjust;
+  trio_long_double_t workFractionNumber;
+  trio_long_double_t workFractionAdjust;
+  int fractionDigitsInspect;
+  BOOLEAN_T isNegative;
+  BOOLEAN_T isExponentNegative = FALSE;
+  BOOLEAN_T requireTwoDigitExponent;
+  BOOLEAN_T isHex;
+  TRIO_CONST char *digits;
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+  char *groupingPointer;
+# endif
+  int i;
+  int offset;
+  BOOLEAN_T hasOnlyZeroes;
+  int leadingFractionZeroes = -1;
+  register int trailingZeroes;
+  BOOLEAN_T keepTrailingZeroes;
+  BOOLEAN_T keepDecimalPoint;
+  trio_long_double_t epsilon;
+  BOOLEAN_T adjustNumber = FALSE;
+  
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->OutStream));
+  assert(((base >= MIN_BASE) && (base <= MAX_BASE)) || (base == NO_BASE));
+
+  /* Determine sign and look for special quantities */
+  switch (trio_fpclassify_and_signbit(number, &isNegative))
+    {
+    case TRIO_FP_NAN:
+      TrioWriteString(self,
+                     (flags & FLAGS_UPPER)
+                     ? NAN_UPPER
+                     : NAN_LOWER,
+                     flags, width, precision);
+      return;
+      
+    case TRIO_FP_INFINITE:
+      if (isNegative)
+       {
+         /* Negative infinity */
+         TrioWriteString(self,
+                         (flags & FLAGS_UPPER)
+                         ? "-" INFINITE_UPPER
+                         : "-" INFINITE_LOWER,
+                         flags, width, precision);
+         return;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         /* Positive infinity */
+         TrioWriteString(self,
+                         (flags & FLAGS_UPPER)
+                         ? INFINITE_UPPER
+                         : INFINITE_LOWER,
+                         flags, width, precision);
+         return;
+       }
+
+    default:
+      /* Finitude */
+      break;
+    }
+  
+  /* Normal numbers */
+  if (flags & FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE)
+    {
+      baseDigits = (base == 10)
+       ? LDBL_DIG
+       : (int)trio_floor(LDBL_MANT_DIG / TrioLogarithmBase(base));
+      epsilon = LDBL_EPSILON;
+    }
+  else if (flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
+    {
+      baseDigits = (base == BASE_DECIMAL)
+       ? FLT_DIG
+       : (int)trio_floor(FLT_MANT_DIG / TrioLogarithmBase(base));
+      epsilon = FLT_EPSILON;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      baseDigits = (base == BASE_DECIMAL)
+       ? DBL_DIG
+       : (int)trio_floor(DBL_MANT_DIG / TrioLogarithmBase(base));
+      epsilon = DBL_EPSILON;
+    }
+
+  digits = (flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? internalDigitsUpper : internalDigitsLower;
+  isHex = (base == BASE_HEX);
+  if (base == NO_BASE)
+    base = BASE_DECIMAL;
+  dblBase = (trio_long_double_t)base;
+  keepTrailingZeroes = !( (flags & FLAGS_ROUNDING) ||
+                         ( (flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_G) &&
+                           !(flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE) ) );
+
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_ROUNDING
+  if (flags & FLAGS_ROUNDING)
+    {
+      precision = baseDigits;
+    }
+# endif
+
+  if (precision == NO_PRECISION)
+    {
+      if (isHex)
+       {
+         keepTrailingZeroes = FALSE;
+         precision = FLT_MANT_DIG;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         precision = FLT_DIG;
+       }
+    }
+  
+  if (isNegative)
+    {
+      number = -number;
+    }
+
+  if (isHex)
+    {
+      flags |= FLAGS_FLOAT_E;
+    }
+
+ reprocess:
+
+  if (flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_G)
+    {
+      if (precision == 0)
+       precision = 1;
+
+      if ( (number < TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(1.0E-4)) ||
+          (number >= TrioPower(base, (trio_long_double_t)precision)) )
+       {
+         /* Use scientific notation */
+         flags |= FLAGS_FLOAT_E;
+       }
+      else if (number < 1.0)
+       {
+         /*
+          * Use normal notation. If the integer part of the number is
+          * zero, then adjust the precision to include leading fractional
+          * zeros.
+          */
+         workNumber = TrioLogarithm(number, base);
+         workNumber = TRIO_FABS(workNumber);
+         if (workNumber - trio_floor(workNumber) < epsilon)
+           workNumber--;
+         leadingFractionZeroes = (int)trio_floor(workNumber);
+       }
+    }
+
+  if (flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_E)
+    {
+      /* Scale the number */
+      workNumber = TrioLogarithm(number, base);
+      if (trio_isinf(workNumber) == -1)
+       {
+         exponent = 0;
+         /* Undo setting */
+         if (flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_G)
+           flags &= ~FLAGS_FLOAT_E;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         exponent = (int)trio_floor(workNumber);
+         workNumber = number;
+         /*
+          * The expression A * 10^-B is equivalent to A / 10^B but the former
+          * usually gives better accuracy.
+          */
+         workNumber *= TrioPower(dblBase, (trio_long_double_t)-exponent);
+         if (trio_isinf(workNumber)) {
+           /*
+            * Scaling is done it two steps to avoid problems with subnormal
+            * numbers.
+            */
+           workNumber /= TrioPower(dblBase, (trio_long_double_t)(exponent / 2));
+           workNumber /= TrioPower(dblBase, (trio_long_double_t)(exponent - (exponent / 2)));
+         }
+         number = workNumber;
+         isExponentNegative = (exponent < 0);
+         uExponent = (isExponentNegative) ? -exponent : exponent;
+         if (isHex)
+           uExponent *= 4; /* log16(2) */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+         /* No thousand separators */
+         flags &= ~FLAGS_QUOTE;
+#endif
+       }
+    }
+
+  integerNumber = trio_floor(number);
+  fractionNumber = number - integerNumber;
+
+  /*
+   * Truncated number.
+   *
+   * Precision is number of significant digits for FLOAT_G and number of
+   * fractional digits for others.
+   */
+  integerDigits = 1;
+  if (integerNumber > epsilon)
+    {
+      integerDigits += (int)TrioLogarithm(integerNumber, base);
+    }
+
+  fractionDigits = precision;
+  if (flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_G)
+    {
+      if (leadingFractionZeroes > 0)
+       {
+         fractionDigits += leadingFractionZeroes;
+       }
+      if ((integerNumber > epsilon) || (number <= epsilon))
+       {
+         fractionDigits -= integerDigits;
+       }
+    }
+
+  dblFractionBase = TrioPower(base, fractionDigits);
+
+  if (integerNumber < 1.0)
+    {
+      workNumber = number * dblFractionBase + TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(0.5);
+      if (trio_floor(number * dblFractionBase) != trio_floor(workNumber))
+       {
+         adjustNumber = TRUE;
+         /* Remove a leading fraction zero if fraction is rounded up */
+         if ((int)TrioLogarithm(number * dblFractionBase, base) != (int)TrioLogarithm(workNumber, base))
+           {
+             --leadingFractionZeroes;
+           }
+       }
+      workNumber /= dblFractionBase;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      workNumber = number + TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(0.5) / dblFractionBase;
+      adjustNumber = (trio_floor(number) != trio_floor(workNumber));
+    }
+  if (adjustNumber)
+    {
+      if ((flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_G) && !(flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_E))
+       {
+         /* The adjustment may require a change to scientific notation */
+         if ( (workNumber < TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(1.0E-4)) ||
+              (workNumber >= TrioPower(base, (trio_long_double_t)precision)) )
+           {
+             /* Use scientific notation */
+             flags |= FLAGS_FLOAT_E;
+             goto reprocess;
+           }
+       }
+      
+      if (flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_E)
+       {
+         workDigits = 1 + TrioLogarithm(trio_floor(workNumber), base);
+         if (integerDigits == workDigits)
+           {
+             /* Adjust if the same number of digits are used */
+             number += TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(0.5) / dblFractionBase;
+             integerNumber = trio_floor(number);
+             fractionNumber = number - integerNumber;
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             /* Adjust if number was rounded up one digit (ie. 0.99 to 1.00) */
+             exponent++;
+             isExponentNegative = (exponent < 0);
+             uExponent = (isExponentNegative) ? -exponent : exponent;
+             if (isHex)
+               uExponent *= 4; /* log16(2) */
+             workNumber = (number + TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(0.5) / dblFractionBase) / dblBase;
+             integerNumber = trio_floor(workNumber);
+             fractionNumber = workNumber - integerNumber;
+           }
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         if (workNumber > 1.0)
+           {
+             /* Adjust if number was rounded up one digit (ie. 99 to 100) */
+             integerNumber = trio_floor(workNumber);
+             fractionNumber = 0.0;
+             integerDigits = (integerNumber > epsilon)
+               ? 1 + (int)TrioLogarithm(integerNumber, base)
+               : 1;
+             if (flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_G)
+               {
+                 if (flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE)
+                   {
+                     fractionDigits = precision;
+                     if ((integerNumber > epsilon) || (number <= epsilon))
+                       {
+                         fractionDigits -= integerDigits;
+                       }
+                   }
+                 else
+                   {
+                     fractionDigits = 0;
+                   }
+               }
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             integerNumber = trio_floor(workNumber);
+             fractionNumber = workNumber - integerNumber;
+             if (flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_G)
+               {
+                 if (flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE)
+                   {
+                     fractionDigits = precision;
+                     if (leadingFractionZeroes > 0)
+                       {
+                         fractionDigits += leadingFractionZeroes;
+                       }
+                     if ((integerNumber > epsilon) || (number <= epsilon))
+                       {
+                         fractionDigits -= integerDigits;
+                       }
+                   }
+               }
+           }
+       }
+    }
+
+  /* Estimate accuracy */
+  integerAdjust = fractionAdjust = TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(0.5);
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_ROUNDING
+  if (flags & FLAGS_ROUNDING)
+    {
+      if (integerDigits > baseDigits)
+       {
+         integerThreshold = baseDigits;
+         fractionDigits = 0;
+         dblFractionBase = 1.0;
+         fractionThreshold = 0;
+         precision = 0; /* Disable decimal-point */
+         integerAdjust = TrioPower(base, integerDigits - integerThreshold - 1);
+         fractionAdjust = 0.0;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         integerThreshold = integerDigits;
+         fractionThreshold = fractionDigits - integerThreshold;
+         fractionAdjust = 1.0;
+       }
+    }
+  else
+# endif
+    {
+      integerThreshold = INT_MAX;
+      fractionThreshold = INT_MAX;
+    }
+  
+  /*
+   * Calculate expected width.
+   *  sign + integer part + thousands separators + decimal point
+   *  + fraction + exponent
+   */
+  fractionAdjust /= dblFractionBase;
+  hasOnlyZeroes = (trio_floor((fractionNumber + fractionAdjust) *
+                              dblFractionBase) < epsilon);
+  keepDecimalPoint = ( (flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE) ||
+                      !((precision == 0) ||
+                        (!keepTrailingZeroes && hasOnlyZeroes)) );
+
+  expectedWidth = integerDigits + fractionDigits;
+
+  if (!keepTrailingZeroes)
+    {
+      trailingZeroes = 0;
+      workFractionNumber = fractionNumber;
+      workFractionAdjust = fractionAdjust;
+      fractionDigitsInspect = fractionDigits;
+
+      if (integerDigits > integerThreshold)
+       {
+         fractionDigitsInspect = 0;
+       }
+      else if (fractionThreshold  <= fractionDigits)
+       {
+         fractionDigitsInspect = fractionThreshold + 1;
+       }
+
+      trailingZeroes = fractionDigits - fractionDigitsInspect;
+      for (i = 0; i < fractionDigitsInspect; i++)
+       {
+         workFractionNumber *= dblBase;
+         workFractionAdjust *= dblBase;
+         workNumber = trio_floor(workFractionNumber + workFractionAdjust);
+         workFractionNumber -= workNumber;
+         offset = (int)trio_fmod(workNumber, dblBase);
+         if (offset == 0)
+           {
+             trailingZeroes++;
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             trailingZeroes = 0;
+           }
+       }
+      expectedWidth -= trailingZeroes;
+    }
+  
+  if (keepDecimalPoint)
+    {
+      expectedWidth += internalDecimalPointLength;
+    }
+  
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+  if (flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
+    {
+      expectedWidth += TrioCalcThousandSeparatorLength(integerDigits);
+    }
+#endif
+  
+  if (isNegative || (flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN) || (flags & FLAGS_SPACE))
+    {
+      expectedWidth += sizeof("-") - 1;
+    }
+  
+  exponentDigits = 0;
+  if (flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_E)
+    {
+      exponentDigits = (uExponent == 0)
+       ? 1
+       : (int)trio_ceil(TrioLogarithm((double)(uExponent + 1),
+                                      (isHex) ? 10 : base));
+    }
+  requireTwoDigitExponent = ((base == BASE_DECIMAL) && (exponentDigits == 1));
+  if (exponentDigits > 0)
+    {
+      expectedWidth += exponentDigits;
+      expectedWidth += (requireTwoDigitExponent
+                       ? sizeof("E+0") - 1
+                       : sizeof("E+") - 1);
+    }
+  
+  if (isHex)
+    {
+      expectedWidth += sizeof("0X") - 1;
+    }
+  
+  /* Output prefixing */
+  if (flags & FLAGS_NILPADDING)
+    {
+      /* Leading zeros must be after sign */
+      if (isNegative)
+       self->OutStream(self, '-');
+      else if (flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN)
+       self->OutStream(self, '+');
+      else if (flags & FLAGS_SPACE)
+       self->OutStream(self, ' ');
+      if (isHex)
+       {
+         self->OutStream(self, '0');
+         self->OutStream(self, (flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'X' : 'x');
+       }
+      if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST))
+       {
+         for (i = expectedWidth; i < width; i++)
+           {
+             self->OutStream(self, '0');
+           }
+       }
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* Leading spaces must be before sign */
+      if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST))
+       {
+         for (i = expectedWidth; i < width; i++)
+           {
+             self->OutStream(self, CHAR_ADJUST);
+           }
+       }
+      if (isNegative)
+       self->OutStream(self, '-');
+      else if (flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN)
+       self->OutStream(self, '+');
+      else if (flags & FLAGS_SPACE)
+       self->OutStream(self, ' ');
+      if (isHex)
+       {
+         self->OutStream(self, '0');
+         self->OutStream(self, (flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'X' : 'x');
+       }
+    }
+  
+  /* Output the integer part and thousand separators */
+  for (i = 0; i < integerDigits; i++)
+    {
+      workNumber = trio_floor(((integerNumber + integerAdjust)
+                              / TrioPower(base, integerDigits - i - 1)));
+      if (i > integerThreshold)
+       {
+         /* Beyond accuracy */
+         self->OutStream(self, digits[0]);
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         self->OutStream(self, digits[(int)trio_fmod(workNumber, dblBase)]);
+       }
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+      if (((flags & (FLAGS_FLOAT_E | FLAGS_QUOTE)) == FLAGS_QUOTE)
+         && TrioFollowedBySeparator(integerDigits - i))
+       {
+         for (groupingPointer = internalThousandSeparator;
+              *groupingPointer != NIL;
+              groupingPointer++)
+           {
+             self->OutStream(self, *groupingPointer);
+           }
+       }
+#endif
+    }
+  
+  /* Insert decimal point and build the fraction part */
+  trailingZeroes = 0;
+
+  if (keepDecimalPoint)
+    {
+      if (internalDecimalPoint)
+       {
+         self->OutStream(self, internalDecimalPoint);
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         for (i = 0; i < internalDecimalPointLength; i++)
+           {
+             self->OutStream(self, internalDecimalPointString[i]);
+           }
+       }
+    }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < fractionDigits; i++)
+    {
+      if ((integerDigits > integerThreshold) || (i > fractionThreshold))
+       {
+         /* Beyond accuracy */
+         trailingZeroes++;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         fractionNumber *= dblBase;
+         fractionAdjust *= dblBase;
+         workNumber = trio_floor(fractionNumber + fractionAdjust);
+         if (workNumber > fractionNumber)
+           {
+             /* fractionNumber should never become negative */
+             fractionNumber = 0.0;
+             fractionAdjust = 0.0;
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             fractionNumber -= workNumber;
+           }
+         offset = (int)trio_fmod(workNumber, dblBase);
+         if (offset == 0)
+           {
+             trailingZeroes++;
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             while (trailingZeroes > 0)
+               {
+                 /* Not trailing zeroes after all */
+                 self->OutStream(self, digits[0]);
+                 trailingZeroes--;
+               }
+             self->OutStream(self, digits[offset]);
+           }
+       }
+    }
+  
+  if (keepTrailingZeroes)
+    {
+      while (trailingZeroes > 0)
+       {
+         self->OutStream(self, digits[0]);
+         trailingZeroes--;
+       }
+    }
+  
+  /* Output exponent */
+  if (exponentDigits > 0)
+    {
+      self->OutStream(self,
+                     isHex
+                     ? ((flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'P' : 'p')
+                     : ((flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'E' : 'e'));
+      self->OutStream(self, (isExponentNegative) ? '-' : '+');
+
+      /* The exponent must contain at least two digits */
+      if (requireTwoDigitExponent)
+        self->OutStream(self, '0');
+
+      if (isHex)
+       base = 10;
+      exponentBase = (int)TrioPower(base, exponentDigits - 1);
+      for (i = 0; i < exponentDigits; i++)
+       {
+         self->OutStream(self, digits[(uExponent / exponentBase) % base]);
+         exponentBase /= base;
+       }
+    }
+  /* Output trailing spaces */
+  if (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST)
+    {
+      for (i = expectedWidth; i < width; i++)
+       {
+         self->OutStream(self, CHAR_ADJUST);
+       }
+    }
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioFormatProcess
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *  This is the main engine for formatting output
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioFormatProcess
+TRIO_ARGS3((data, format, parameters),
+          trio_class_t *data,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_parameter_t *parameters)
+{
+  int i;
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_ERRNO
+  TRIO_CONST char *string;
+#endif
+  trio_pointer_t pointer;
+  trio_flags_t flags;
+  int width;
+  int precision;
+  int base;
+  int offset;
+  
+  offset = 0;
+  i = 0;
+
+  for (;;)
+    {
+      /* Skip the parameter entries */
+      while (parameters[i].type == FORMAT_PARAMETER)
+       i++;
+
+      /* Copy non conversion-specifier part of format string */
+      while (offset < parameters[i].beginOffset)
+        {
+         if (CHAR_IDENTIFIER == format[offset] && CHAR_IDENTIFIER == format[offset + 1])
+           {
+             data->OutStream(data, CHAR_IDENTIFIER);
+             offset += 2;
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             data->OutStream(data, format[offset++]);
+           }
+       }
+
+      /* Abort if we reached end of format string */
+      if (parameters[i].type == FORMAT_SENTINEL)
+       break;
+
+      /* Ouput parameter */
+      flags = parameters[i].flags;
+
+      /* Find width */
+      width = parameters[i].width;
+      if (flags & FLAGS_WIDTH_PARAMETER)
+       {
+         /* Get width from parameter list */
+         width = (int)parameters[width].data.number.as_signed;
+         if (width < 0)
+           {
+             /*
+              * A negative width is the same as the - flag and
+              * a positive width.
+              */
+             flags |= FLAGS_LEFTADJUST;
+             flags &= ~FLAGS_NILPADDING;
+             width = -width;
+           }
+       }
+
+      /* Find precision */
+      if (flags & FLAGS_PRECISION)
+       {
+         precision = parameters[i].precision;
+         if (flags & FLAGS_PRECISION_PARAMETER)
+           {
+             /* Get precision from parameter list */
+             precision = (int)parameters[precision].data.number.as_signed;
+             if (precision < 0)
+               {
+                 /*
+                  * A negative precision is the same as no
+                  * precision
+                  */
+                 precision = NO_PRECISION;
+               }
+           }
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         precision = NO_PRECISION;
+       }
+
+      /* Find base */
+      if (NO_BASE != parameters[i].baseSpecifier)
+       {
+         /* Base from specifier has priority */
+         base = parameters[i].baseSpecifier;
+       }
+      else if (flags & FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER)
+       {
+         /* Get base from parameter list */
+         base = parameters[i].base;
+         base = (int)parameters[base].data.number.as_signed;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         /* Use base from format string */
+         base = parameters[i].base;
+       }
+
+      switch (parameters[i].type)
+        {
+       case FORMAT_CHAR:
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+         if (flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
+           data->OutStream(data, CHAR_QUOTE);
+#endif
+         if (! (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST))
+           {
+             while (--width > 0)
+               data->OutStream(data, CHAR_ADJUST);
+           }
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR
+         if (flags & FLAGS_WIDECHAR)
+           {
+             TrioWriteWideStringCharacter(data,
+                                          (trio_wchar_t)parameters[i].data.number.as_signed,
+                                          flags,
+                                          NO_WIDTH);
+           }
+         else
+#endif
+         {
+           TrioWriteStringCharacter(data,
+                                    (int)parameters[i].data.number.as_signed,
+                                    flags);
+         }
+
+         if (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST)
+           {
+             while(--width > 0)
+               data->OutStream(data, CHAR_ADJUST);
+           }
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+         if (flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
+           data->OutStream(data, CHAR_QUOTE);
+#endif
+
+         break; /* FORMAT_CHAR */
+
+       case FORMAT_INT:
+         TrioWriteNumber(data,
+                         parameters[i].data.number.as_unsigned,
+                         flags,
+                         width,
+                         precision,
+                         base);
+
+         break; /* FORMAT_INT */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+       case FORMAT_DOUBLE:
+         TrioWriteDouble(data,
+                         parameters[i].data.longdoubleNumber,
+                         flags,
+                         width,
+                         precision,
+                         base);
+         break; /* FORMAT_DOUBLE */
+#endif
+
+       case FORMAT_STRING:
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR
+         if (flags & FLAGS_WIDECHAR)
+           {
+             TrioWriteWideString(data,
+                                 parameters[i].data.wstring,
+                                 flags,
+                                 width,
+                                 precision);
+           }
+         else
+#endif
+           {
+             TrioWriteString(data,
+                             parameters[i].data.string,
+                             flags,
+                             width,
+                             precision);
+           }
+         break; /* FORMAT_STRING */
+
+       case FORMAT_POINTER:
+         {
+           trio_reference_t reference;
+
+           reference.data = data;
+           reference.parameter = &parameters[i];
+           trio_print_pointer(&reference, parameters[i].data.pointer);
+         }
+         break; /* FORMAT_POINTER */
+
+       case FORMAT_COUNT:
+         pointer = parameters[i].data.pointer;
+         if (NULL != pointer)
+           {
+             /*
+              * C99 paragraph 7.19.6.1.8 says "the number of
+              * characters written to the output stream so far by
+              * this call", which is data->actually.committed
+              */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T || TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T_UPPER
+             if (flags & FLAGS_SIZE_T)
+               *(size_t *)pointer = (size_t)data->actually.committed;
+             else
+#endif
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_PTRDIFF_T
+             if (flags & FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T)
+               *(ptrdiff_t *)pointer = (ptrdiff_t)data->actually.committed;
+             else
+#endif
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_INTMAX_T
+             if (flags & FLAGS_INTMAX_T)
+               *(trio_intmax_t *)pointer = (trio_intmax_t)data->actually.committed;
+             else
+#endif
+             if (flags & FLAGS_QUAD)
+               {
+                 *(trio_ulonglong_t *)pointer = (trio_ulonglong_t)data->actually.committed;
+               }
+             else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+               {
+                 *(long int *)pointer = (long int)data->actually.committed;
+               }
+             else if (flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
+               {
+                 *(short int *)pointer = (short int)data->actually.committed;
+               }
+             else
+               {
+                 *(int *)pointer = (int)data->actually.committed;
+               }
+           }
+         break; /* FORMAT_COUNT */
+
+       case FORMAT_PARAMETER:
+         break; /* FORMAT_PARAMETER */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_ERRNO
+       case FORMAT_ERRNO:
+         string = trio_error(parameters[i].data.errorNumber);
+         if (string)
+           {
+             TrioWriteString(data,
+                             string,
+                             flags,
+                             width,
+                             precision);
+           }
+         else
+         {
+           data->OutStream(data, '#');
+           TrioWriteNumber(data,
+                           (trio_uintmax_t)parameters[i].data.errorNumber,
+                           flags,
+                           width,
+                           precision,
+                           BASE_DECIMAL);
+         }
+         break; /* FORMAT_ERRNO */
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_ERRNO */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+       case FORMAT_USER_DEFINED:
+         {
+           trio_reference_t reference;
+           trio_userdef_t *def = NULL;
+
+           if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_USER_DEFINED_PARAMETER)
+             {
+               /* Use handle */
+               if ((i > 0) ||
+                   (parameters[i - 1].type == FORMAT_PARAMETER))
+                 def = (trio_userdef_t *)parameters[i - 1].data.pointer;
+             }
+           else
+             {
+               /* Look up namespace */
+               def = TrioFindNamespace(parameters[i].user_defined.namespace, NULL);
+             }
+           if (def)
+             {
+               reference.data = data;
+               reference.parameter = &parameters[i];
+               def->callback(&reference);
+             }
+         }
+         break;
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED */
+
+       default:
+         break;
+       } /* switch parameter type */
+
+      /* Prepare for next */
+      offset = parameters[i].endOffset;
+      i++;
+    }
+
+  return data->processed;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioFormatRef
+ */
+#if TRIO_EXTENSION
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioFormatRef
+TRIO_ARGS5((reference, format, arglist, argfunc, argarray),
+          trio_reference_t *reference,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list arglist,
+          trio_argfunc_t argfunc,
+          trio_pointer_t *argarray)
+{
+  int status;
+  trio_parameter_t parameters[MAX_PARAMETERS];
+
+  status = TrioParse(TYPE_PRINT, format, parameters, arglist, argfunc, argarray);
+  if (status < 0)
+    return status;
+
+  status = TrioFormatProcess(reference->data, format, parameters);
+  if (reference->data->error != 0)
+    {
+      status = reference->data->error;
+    }
+  return status;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_EXTENSION */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioFormat
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioFormat
+TRIO_ARGS7((destination, destinationSize, OutStream, format, arglist, argfunc, argarray),
+          trio_pointer_t destination,
+          size_t destinationSize,
+          void (*OutStream) TRIO_PROTO((trio_class_t *, int)),
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list arglist,
+          trio_argfunc_t argfunc,
+          trio_pointer_t *argarray)
+{
+  int status;
+  trio_class_t data;
+  trio_parameter_t parameters[MAX_PARAMETERS];
+
+  assert(VALID(OutStream));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+  data.OutStream = OutStream;
+  data.location = destination;
+  data.max = destinationSize;
+  data.error = 0;
+
+#if defined(USE_LOCALE)
+  if (NULL == internalLocaleValues)
+    {
+      TrioSetLocale();
+    }
+#endif
+
+  status = TrioParse(TYPE_PRINT, format, parameters, arglist, argfunc, argarray);
+  if (status < 0)
+    return status;
+
+  status = TrioFormatProcess(&data, format, parameters);
+  if (data.error != 0)
+    {
+      status = data.error;
+    }
+  return status;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioOutStreamFile
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FILE || TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioOutStreamFile
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, output),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          int output)
+{
+  FILE *file;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->location));
+
+  file = (FILE *)self->location;
+  self->processed++;
+  if (fputc(output, file) == EOF)
+    {
+      self->error = TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EOF, 0);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      self->actually.committed++;
+    }
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FILE || TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioOutStreamFileDescriptor
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FD
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioOutStreamFileDescriptor
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, output),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          int output)
+{
+  int fd;
+  char ch;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+
+  fd = *((int *)self->location);
+  ch = (char)output;
+  self->processed++;
+  if (write(fd, &ch, sizeof(char)) == -1)
+    {
+      self->error = TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_ERRNO, 0);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      self->actually.committed++;
+    }
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FD */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioOutStreamCustom
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioOutStreamCustom
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, output),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          int output)
+{
+  int status;
+  trio_custom_t *data;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->location));
+
+  data = (trio_custom_t *)self->location;
+  if (data->stream.out)
+    {
+      status = (data->stream.out)(data->closure, output);
+      if (status >= 0)
+       {
+         self->actually.committed++;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         if (self->error == 0)
+           {
+             self->error = TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_ECUSTOM, -status);
+           }
+       }
+    }
+  self->processed++;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioOutStreamString
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioOutStreamString
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, output),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          int output)
+{
+  char **buffer;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->location));
+
+  buffer = (char **)self->location;
+  **buffer = (char)output;
+  (*buffer)++;
+  self->processed++;
+  self->actually.committed++;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioOutStreamStringMax
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioOutStreamStringMax
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, output),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          int output)
+{
+  char **buffer;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->location));
+  
+  buffer = (char **)self->location;
+
+  if (self->processed < self->max)
+    {
+      **buffer = (char)output;
+      (*buffer)++;
+      self->actually.committed++;
+    }
+  self->processed++;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioOutStreamStringDynamic
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioOutStreamStringDynamic
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, output),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          int output)
+{
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->location));
+
+  if (self->error == 0)
+    {
+      trio_xstring_append_char((trio_string_t *)self->location,
+                              (char)output);
+      self->actually.committed++;
+    }
+  /* The processed variable must always be increased */
+  self->processed++;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioArrayGetter
+ */
+trio_pointer_t TrioArrayGetter(trio_pointer_t context, int index, int type)
+{
+  /* Utility function for the printfv family */
+  trio_pointer_t *argarray = (trio_pointer_t *)context;
+  return argarray[index];
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Formatted printing functions
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/** @addtogroup Printf
+    @{
+*/
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * printf
+ */
+
+/**
+   Print to standard output stream.
+
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param ... Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_printf
+TRIO_VARGS2((format, va_alist),
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  int status;
+  va_list args;
+
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  TRIO_VA_START(args, format);
+  status = TrioFormat(stdout, 0, TrioOutStreamFile, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  TRIO_VA_END(args);
+  return status;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO */
+
+/**
+   Print to standard output stream.
+
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_vprintf
+TRIO_ARGS2((format, args),
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list args)
+{
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  return TrioFormat(stdout, 0, TrioOutStreamFile, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO */
+
+/**
+   Print to standard output stream.
+
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_printfv
+TRIO_ARGS2((format, args),
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_pointer_t * args)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+  
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  return TrioFormat(stdout, 0, TrioOutStreamFile, format,
+                   unused, TrioArrayGetter, args);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * fprintf
+ */
+
+/**
+   Print to file.
+
+   @param file File pointer.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param ... Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FILE
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_fprintf
+TRIO_VARGS3((file, format, va_alist),
+           FILE *file,
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  int status;
+  va_list args;
+
+  assert(VALID(file));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  TRIO_VA_START(args, format);
+  status = TrioFormat(file, 0, TrioOutStreamFile, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  TRIO_VA_END(args);
+  return status;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FILE */
+
+/**
+   Print to file.
+
+   @param file File pointer.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FILE
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_vfprintf
+TRIO_ARGS3((file, format, args),
+          FILE *file,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list args)
+{
+  assert(VALID(file));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  return TrioFormat(file, 0, TrioOutStreamFile, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FILE */
+
+/**
+   Print to file.
+
+   @param file File pointer.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FILE
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_fprintfv
+TRIO_ARGS3((file, format, args),
+          FILE *file,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_pointer_t * args)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+
+  assert(VALID(file));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  return TrioFormat(file, 0, TrioOutStreamFile, format,
+                   unused, TrioArrayGetter, args);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FILE */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * dprintf
+ */
+
+/**
+   Print to file descriptor.
+
+   @param fd File descriptor.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param ... Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FD
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_dprintf
+TRIO_VARGS3((fd, format, va_alist),
+           int fd,
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  int status;
+  va_list args;
+
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  TRIO_VA_START(args, format);
+  status = TrioFormat(&fd, 0, TrioOutStreamFileDescriptor, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  TRIO_VA_END(args);
+  return status;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FD */
+
+/**
+   Print to file descriptor.
+
+   @param fd File descriptor.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FD
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_vdprintf
+TRIO_ARGS3((fd, format, args),
+          int fd,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list args)
+{
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  return TrioFormat(&fd, 0, TrioOutStreamFileDescriptor, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FD */
+
+/**
+   Print to file descriptor.
+
+   @param fd File descriptor.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FD
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_dprintfv
+TRIO_ARGS3((fd, format, args),
+          int fd,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_pointer_t *args)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+  
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  return TrioFormat(&fd, 0, TrioOutStreamFileDescriptor, format,
+                   unused, TrioArrayGetter, args);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FD */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * cprintf
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_cprintf
+TRIO_VARGS4((stream, closure, format, va_alist),
+           trio_outstream_t stream,
+           trio_pointer_t closure,
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  int status;
+  va_list args;
+  trio_custom_t data;
+
+  assert(VALID(stream));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  TRIO_VA_START(args, format);
+  data.stream.out = stream;
+  data.closure = closure;
+  status = TrioFormat(&data, 0, TrioOutStreamCustom, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  TRIO_VA_END(args);
+  return status;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_vcprintf
+TRIO_ARGS4((stream, closure, format, args),
+          trio_outstream_t stream,
+          trio_pointer_t closure,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list args)
+{
+  trio_custom_t data;
+
+  assert(VALID(stream));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  data.stream.out = stream;
+  data.closure = closure;
+  return TrioFormat(&data, 0, TrioOutStreamCustom, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_cprintfv
+TRIO_ARGS4((stream, closure, format, args),
+          trio_outstream_t stream,
+          trio_pointer_t closure,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_pointer_t *args)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+  trio_custom_t data;
+
+  assert(VALID(stream));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  data.stream.out = stream;
+  data.closure = closure;
+  return TrioFormat(&data, 0, TrioOutStreamCustom, format,
+                   unused, TrioArrayGetter, args);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE && TRIO_FEATURE_ARGFUNC
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_cprintff
+TRIO_ARGS5((stream, closure, format, argfunc, context),
+          trio_outstream_t stream,
+          trio_pointer_t closure,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_argfunc_t argfunc,
+          trio_pointer_t context)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+  trio_custom_t data;
+
+  assert(VALID(stream));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  assert(VALID(argfunc));
+
+  data.stream.out = stream;
+  data.closure = closure;
+  return TrioFormat(&data, 0, TrioOutStreamCustom, format,
+                    unused, argfunc, (trio_pointer_t *)context);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE && TRIO_FEATURE_ARGFUNC */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * sprintf
+ */
+
+/**
+   Print to string.
+
+   @param buffer Output string.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param ... Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_sprintf
+TRIO_VARGS3((buffer, format, va_alist),
+           char *buffer,
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  int status;
+  va_list args;
+
+  assert(VALID(buffer));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  TRIO_VA_START(args, format);
+  status = TrioFormat(&buffer, 0, TrioOutStreamString, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  *buffer = NIL; /* Terminate with NIL character */
+  TRIO_VA_END(args);
+  return status;
+}
+
+/**
+   Print to string.
+
+   @param buffer Output string.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_vsprintf
+TRIO_ARGS3((buffer, format, args),
+          char *buffer,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list args)
+{
+  int status;
+
+  assert(VALID(buffer));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  status = TrioFormat(&buffer, 0, TrioOutStreamString, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  *buffer = NIL;
+  return status;
+}
+
+/**
+   Print to string.
+
+   @param buffer Output string.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_sprintfv
+TRIO_ARGS3((buffer, format, args),
+          char *buffer,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_pointer_t *args)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+  int status;
+  
+  assert(VALID(buffer));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  status = TrioFormat(&buffer, 0, TrioOutStreamString, format,
+                     unused, TrioArrayGetter, args);
+  *buffer = NIL;
+  return status;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * snprintf
+ */
+
+/**
+   Print at most @p max characters to string.
+
+   @param buffer Output string.
+   @param max Maximum number of characters to print.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param ... Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_snprintf
+TRIO_VARGS4((buffer, max, format, va_alist),
+           char *buffer,
+           size_t max,
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  int status;
+  va_list args;
+
+  assert(VALID(buffer) || (max == 0));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  TRIO_VA_START(args, format);
+  status = TrioFormat(&buffer, max > 0 ? max - 1 : 0,
+                     TrioOutStreamStringMax, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  if (max > 0)
+    *buffer = NIL;
+  TRIO_VA_END(args);
+  return status;
+}
+
+/**
+   Print at most @p max characters to string.
+
+   @param buffer Output string.
+   @param max Maximum number of characters to print.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_vsnprintf
+TRIO_ARGS4((buffer, max, format, args),
+          char *buffer,
+          size_t max,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list args)
+{
+  int status;
+
+  assert(VALID(buffer) || (max == 0));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  status = TrioFormat(&buffer, max > 0 ? max - 1 : 0,
+                     TrioOutStreamStringMax, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  if (max > 0)
+    *buffer = NIL;
+  return status;
+}
+
+/**
+   Print at most @p max characters to string.
+
+   @param buffer Output string.
+   @param max Maximum number of characters to print.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_snprintfv
+TRIO_ARGS4((buffer, max, format, args),
+          char *buffer,
+          size_t max,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_pointer_t *args)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+  int status;
+
+  assert(VALID(buffer) || (max == 0));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  status = TrioFormat(&buffer, max > 0 ? max - 1 : 0,
+                     TrioOutStreamStringMax, format,
+                     unused, TrioArrayGetter, args);
+  if (max > 0)
+    *buffer = NIL;
+  return status;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * snprintfcat
+ * Appends the new string to the buffer string overwriting the '\0'
+ * character at the end of buffer.
+ */
+#if TRIO_EXTENSION
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_snprintfcat
+TRIO_VARGS4((buffer, max, format, va_alist),
+           char *buffer,
+           size_t max,
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  int status;
+  va_list args;
+  size_t buf_len;
+
+  TRIO_VA_START(args, format);
+
+  assert(VALID(buffer));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  buf_len = trio_length(buffer);
+  buffer = &buffer[buf_len];
+
+  status = TrioFormat(&buffer, max - 1 - buf_len,
+                     TrioOutStreamStringMax, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  TRIO_VA_END(args);
+  *buffer = NIL;
+  return status;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if TRIO_EXTENSION
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_vsnprintfcat
+TRIO_ARGS4((buffer, max, format, args),
+          char *buffer,
+          size_t max,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list args)
+{
+  int status;
+  size_t buf_len;
+  
+  assert(VALID(buffer));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  buf_len = trio_length(buffer);
+  buffer = &buffer[buf_len];
+  status = TrioFormat(&buffer, max - 1 - buf_len,
+                     TrioOutStreamStringMax, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  *buffer = NIL;
+  return status;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_aprintf
+ */
+
+#if TRIO_DEPRECATED && TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING
+TRIO_PUBLIC char *
+trio_aprintf
+TRIO_VARGS2((format, va_alist),
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  va_list args;
+  trio_string_t *info;
+  char *result = NULL;
+
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  info = trio_xstring_duplicate("");
+  if (info)
+    {
+      TRIO_VA_START(args, format);
+      (void)TrioFormat(info, 0, TrioOutStreamStringDynamic,
+                      format, args, NULL, NULL);
+      TRIO_VA_END(args);
+
+      trio_string_terminate(info);
+      result = trio_string_extract(info);
+      trio_string_destroy(info);
+    }
+  return result;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_DEPRECATED && TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING */
+
+#if TRIO_DEPRECATED && TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING
+TRIO_PUBLIC char *
+trio_vaprintf
+TRIO_ARGS2((format, args),
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list args)
+{
+  trio_string_t *info;
+  char *result = NULL;
+  
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  info = trio_xstring_duplicate("");
+  if (info)
+    {
+      (void)TrioFormat(info, 0, TrioOutStreamStringDynamic,
+                      format, args, NULL, NULL);
+      trio_string_terminate(info);
+      result = trio_string_extract(info);
+      trio_string_destroy(info);
+    }
+  return result;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_DEPRECATED && TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING */
+
+/**
+   Allocate and print to string.
+   The memory allocated and returned by @p result must be freed by the
+   calling application.
+
+   @param result Output string.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param ... Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_asprintf
+TRIO_VARGS3((result, format, va_alist),
+           char **result,
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  va_list args;
+  int status;
+  trio_string_t *info;
+
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  *result = NULL;
+  
+  info = trio_xstring_duplicate("");
+  if (info == NULL)
+    {
+      status = TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_ENOMEM, 0);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      TRIO_VA_START(args, format);
+      status = TrioFormat(info, 0, TrioOutStreamStringDynamic,
+                         format, args, NULL, NULL);
+      TRIO_VA_END(args);
+      if (status >= 0)
+       {
+         trio_string_terminate(info);
+         *result = trio_string_extract(info);
+       }
+      trio_string_destroy(info);
+    }
+  return status;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING */
+
+/**
+   Allocate and print to string.
+   The memory allocated and returned by @p result must be freed by the
+   calling application.
+
+   @param result Output string.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_vasprintf
+TRIO_ARGS3((result, format, args),
+          char **result,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list args)
+{
+  int status;
+  trio_string_t *info;
+  
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  *result = NULL;
+  
+  info = trio_xstring_duplicate("");
+  if (info == NULL)
+    {
+      status = TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_ENOMEM, 0);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      status = TrioFormat(info, 0, TrioOutStreamStringDynamic,
+                         format, args, NULL, NULL);
+      if (status >= 0)
+       {
+         trio_string_terminate(info);
+         *result = trio_string_extract(info);
+       }
+      trio_string_destroy(info);
+    }
+  return status;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING */
+
+/**
+   Allocate and print to string.
+   The memory allocated and returned by @p result must be freed by the
+   calling application.
+
+   @param result Output string.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of printed characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_asprintfv
+TRIO_ARGS3((result, format, args),
+           char **result,
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           trio_pointer_t * args)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+  int status;
+  trio_string_t *info;
+  
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  *result = NULL;
+
+  info = trio_xstring_duplicate("");
+  if (info == NULL)
+    {
+      status = TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_ENOMEM, 0);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      status = TrioFormat(info, 0, TrioOutStreamStringDynamic, format,
+                          unused, TrioArrayGetter, args);
+      if (status >= 0)
+        {
+          trio_string_terminate(info);
+          *result = trio_string_extract(info);
+        }
+      trio_string_destroy(info);
+    }
+  return status;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_DOCUMENTATION)
+# include "doc/doc_printf.h"
+#endif
+
+/** @} End of Printf documentation module */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * CALLBACK
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+#if defined(TRIO_DOCUMENTATION)
+# include "doc/doc_register.h"
+#endif
+/**
+   @addtogroup UserDefined
+   @{
+*/
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_register
+ */
+
+/**
+   Register new user-defined specifier.
+
+   @param callback
+   @param name
+   @return Handle.
+ */
+TRIO_PUBLIC trio_pointer_t 
+trio_register
+TRIO_ARGS2((callback, name),
+          trio_callback_t callback,
+          TRIO_CONST char *name)
+{
+  trio_userdef_t *def;
+  trio_userdef_t *prev = NULL;
+
+  if (callback == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  if (name)
+    {
+      /* Handle built-in namespaces */
+      if (name[0] == ':')
+       {
+         if (trio_equal(name, ":enter"))
+           {
+             internalEnterCriticalRegion = callback;
+           }
+         else if (trio_equal(name, ":leave"))
+           {
+             internalLeaveCriticalRegion = callback;
+           }
+         return NULL;
+       }
+      
+      /* Bail out if namespace is too long */
+      if (trio_length(name) >= MAX_USER_NAME)
+       return NULL;
+      
+      /* Bail out if namespace already is registered */
+      def = TrioFindNamespace(name, &prev);
+      if (def)
+       return NULL;
+    }
+  
+  def = (trio_userdef_t *)TRIO_MALLOC(sizeof(trio_userdef_t));
+  if (def)
+    {
+      if (internalEnterCriticalRegion)
+       (void)internalEnterCriticalRegion(NULL);
+      
+      if (name)
+       {
+         /* Link into internal list */
+         if (prev == NULL)
+           internalUserDef = def;
+         else
+           prev->next = def;
+       }
+      /* Initialize */
+      def->callback = callback;
+      def->name = (name == NULL)
+       ? NULL
+       : trio_duplicate(name);
+      def->next = NULL;
+
+      if (internalLeaveCriticalRegion)
+       (void)internalLeaveCriticalRegion(NULL);
+    }
+  return (trio_pointer_t)def;
+}
+
+/**
+   Unregister an existing user-defined specifier.
+
+   @param handle
+ */
+void
+trio_unregister
+TRIO_ARGS1((handle),
+          trio_pointer_t handle)
+{
+  trio_userdef_t *self = (trio_userdef_t *)handle;
+  trio_userdef_t *def;
+  trio_userdef_t *prev = NULL;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+
+  if (self->name)
+    {
+      def = TrioFindNamespace(self->name, &prev);
+      if (def)
+       {
+         if (internalEnterCriticalRegion)
+           (void)internalEnterCriticalRegion(NULL);
+         
+         if (prev == NULL)
+           internalUserDef = internalUserDef->next;
+         else
+           prev->next = def->next;
+         
+         if (internalLeaveCriticalRegion)
+           (void)internalLeaveCriticalRegion(NULL);
+       }
+      trio_destroy(self->name);
+    }
+  TRIO_FREE(self);
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_format [public]
+ */
+TRIO_CONST char *
+trio_get_format
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+  assert(((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->type == FORMAT_USER_DEFINED);
+#endif
+  
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->user_data);
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_argument [public]
+ */
+TRIO_CONST trio_pointer_t
+trio_get_argument
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED
+  assert(((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->type == FORMAT_USER_DEFINED);
+#endif
+
+  return ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->data.pointer;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_width / trio_set_width [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_get_width
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->width;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_width
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, width),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int width)
+{
+  ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->width = width;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_precision / trio_set_precision [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_get_precision
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->precision);
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_precision
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, precision),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int precision)
+{
+  ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->precision = precision;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_base / trio_set_base [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_get_base
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->base);
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_base
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, base),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int base)
+{
+  ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->base = base;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_long / trio_set_long [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_get_long
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_long
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_long),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_long)
+{
+  if (is_long)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_LONG;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_longlong / trio_set_longlong [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_get_longlong
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_QUAD)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_longlong
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_longlong),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_longlong)
+{
+  if (is_longlong)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_QUAD;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_longdouble / trio_set_longdouble [public]
+ */
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+int
+trio_get_longdouble
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_longdouble
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_longdouble),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_longdouble)
+{
+  if (is_longdouble)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE;
+}
+# endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_short / trio_set_short [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_get_short
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_short
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_short),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_short)
+{
+  if (is_short)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_SHORT;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_SHORT;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_shortshort / trio_set_shortshort [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_get_shortshort
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_SHORTSHORT)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_shortshort
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_shortshort),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_shortshort)
+{
+  if (is_shortshort)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_SHORTSHORT;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_SHORTSHORT;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_alternative / trio_set_alternative [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_get_alternative
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_alternative
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_alternative),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_alternative)
+{
+  if (is_alternative)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_alignment / trio_set_alignment [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_get_alignment
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_alignment
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_leftaligned),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_leftaligned)
+{
+  if (is_leftaligned)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_LEFTADJUST;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_LEFTADJUST;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_spacing /trio_set_spacing [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_get_spacing
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_SPACE)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_spacing
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_space),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_space)
+{
+  if (is_space)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_SPACE;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_SPACE;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_sign / trio_set_sign [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_get_sign
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_sign
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_sign),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_sign)
+{
+  if (is_sign)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_SHOWSIGN;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_SHOWSIGN;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_padding / trio_set_padding [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_get_padding
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_NILPADDING)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_padding
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_padding),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_padding)
+{
+  if (is_padding)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_NILPADDING;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_NILPADDING;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_quote / trio_set_quote [public]
+ */
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+int
+trio_get_quote
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_quote
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_quote),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_quote)
+{
+  if (is_quote)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_QUOTE;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_QUOTE;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_upper / trio_set_upper [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_get_upper
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_UPPER)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_upper
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_upper),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_upper)
+{
+  if (is_upper)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_UPPER;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_UPPER;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_largest / trio_set_largest [public]
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_INTMAX_T
+int
+trio_get_largest
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_INTMAX_T)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_largest
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_largest),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_largest)
+{
+  if (is_largest)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_INTMAX_T;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_INTMAX_T;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_INTMAX_T */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_ptrdiff / trio_set_ptrdiff [public]
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_PTRDIFF_T
+int
+trio_get_ptrdiff
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_ptrdiff
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_ptrdiff),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_ptrdiff)
+{
+  if (is_ptrdiff)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_PTRDIFF_T */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_get_size / trio_set_size [public]
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T
+int
+trio_get_size
+TRIO_ARGS1((ref),
+          trio_pointer_t ref)
+{
+  return (((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags & FLAGS_SIZE_T)
+    ? TRUE
+    : FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+trio_set_size
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, is_size),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int is_size)
+{
+  if (is_size)
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags |= FLAGS_SIZE_T;
+  else
+    ((trio_reference_t *)ref)->parameter->flags &= ~FLAGS_SIZE_T;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_print_int [public]
+ */
+void
+trio_print_int
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, number),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          int number)
+{
+  trio_reference_t *self = (trio_reference_t *)ref;
+
+  TrioWriteNumber(self->data,
+                 (trio_uintmax_t)number,
+                 self->parameter->flags,
+                 self->parameter->width,
+                 self->parameter->precision,
+                 self->parameter->base);
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_print_uint [public]
+ */
+void
+trio_print_uint
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, number),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          unsigned int number)
+{
+  trio_reference_t *self = (trio_reference_t *)ref;
+
+  TrioWriteNumber(self->data,
+                 (trio_uintmax_t)number,
+                 self->parameter->flags | FLAGS_UNSIGNED,
+                 self->parameter->width,
+                 self->parameter->precision,
+                 self->parameter->base);
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_print_double [public]
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+void
+trio_print_double
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, number),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          double number)
+{
+  trio_reference_t *self = (trio_reference_t *)ref;
+
+  TrioWriteDouble(self->data,
+                 number,
+                 self->parameter->flags,
+                 self->parameter->width,
+                 self->parameter->precision,
+                 self->parameter->base);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_print_string [public]
+ */
+void
+trio_print_string
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, string),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          TRIO_CONST char *string)
+{
+  trio_reference_t *self = (trio_reference_t *)ref;
+
+  TrioWriteString(self->data,
+                 string,
+                 self->parameter->flags,
+                 self->parameter->width,
+                 self->parameter->precision);
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_print_ref [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_print_ref
+TRIO_VARGS3((ref, format, va_alist),
+           trio_pointer_t ref,
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  int status;
+  va_list arglist;
+
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  TRIO_VA_START(arglist, format);
+  status = TrioFormatRef((trio_reference_t *)ref, format, arglist, NULL, NULL);
+  TRIO_VA_END(arglist);
+  return status;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_vprint_ref [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_vprint_ref
+TRIO_ARGS3((ref, format, arglist),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list arglist)
+{
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  return TrioFormatRef((trio_reference_t *)ref, format, arglist, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_printv_ref [public]
+ */
+int
+trio_printv_ref
+TRIO_ARGS3((ref, format, argarray),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_pointer_t *argarray)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+  
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  return TrioFormatRef((trio_reference_t *)ref, format,
+                      unused, TrioArrayGetter, argarray);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_print_pointer [public]
+ */
+void
+trio_print_pointer
+TRIO_ARGS2((ref, pointer),
+          trio_pointer_t ref,
+          trio_pointer_t pointer)
+{
+  trio_reference_t *self = (trio_reference_t *)ref;
+  trio_flags_t flags;
+  trio_uintmax_t number;
+
+  if (NULL == pointer)
+    {
+      TRIO_CONST char *string = internalNullString;
+      while (*string)
+       self->data->OutStream(self->data, *string++);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /*
+       * The subtraction of the null pointer is a workaround
+       * to avoid a compiler warning. The performance overhead
+       * is negligible (and likely to be removed by an
+       * optimizing compiler). The (char *) casting is done
+       * to please ANSI C++.
+       */
+      number = (trio_uintmax_t)((char *)pointer - (char *)0);
+      /* Shrink to size of pointer */
+      number &= (trio_uintmax_t)-1;
+      flags = self->parameter->flags;
+      flags |= (FLAGS_UNSIGNED | FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE |
+               FLAGS_NILPADDING);
+      TrioWriteNumber(self->data,
+                     number,
+                     flags,
+                     POINTER_WIDTH,
+                     NO_PRECISION,
+                     BASE_HEX);
+    }
+}
+
+/** @} End of UserDefined documentation module */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * LOCALES
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_locale_set_decimal_point
+ *
+ * Decimal point can only be one character. The input argument is a
+ * string to enable multibyte characters. At most MB_LEN_MAX characters
+ * will be used.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_LOCALE
+TRIO_PUBLIC void
+trio_locale_set_decimal_point
+TRIO_ARGS1((decimalPoint),
+          char *decimalPoint)
+{
+#if defined(USE_LOCALE)
+  if (NULL == internalLocaleValues)
+    {
+      TrioSetLocale();
+    }
+#endif
+  internalDecimalPointLength = trio_length(decimalPoint);
+  if (internalDecimalPointLength == 1)
+    {
+      internalDecimalPoint = *decimalPoint;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      internalDecimalPoint = NIL;
+      trio_copy_max(internalDecimalPointString,
+                   sizeof(internalDecimalPointString),
+                   decimalPoint);
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_locale_set_thousand_separator
+ *
+ * See trio_locale_set_decimal_point
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_LOCALE || TRIO_EXTENSION
+TRIO_PUBLIC void
+trio_locale_set_thousand_separator
+TRIO_ARGS1((thousandSeparator),
+          char *thousandSeparator)
+{
+# if defined(USE_LOCALE)
+  if (NULL == internalLocaleValues)
+    {
+      TrioSetLocale();
+    }
+# endif
+  trio_copy_max(internalThousandSeparator,
+               sizeof(internalThousandSeparator),
+               thousandSeparator);
+  internalThousandSeparatorLength = trio_length(internalThousandSeparator);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_locale_set_grouping
+ *
+ * Array of bytes. Reversed order.
+ *
+ *  CHAR_MAX : No further grouping
+ *  0        : Repeat last group for the remaining digits (not necessary
+ *             as C strings are zero-terminated)
+ *  n        : Set current group to n
+ *
+ * Same order as the grouping attribute in LC_NUMERIC.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_LOCALE || TRIO_EXTENSION
+TRIO_PUBLIC void
+trio_locale_set_grouping
+TRIO_ARGS1((grouping),
+          char *grouping)
+{
+# if defined(USE_LOCALE)
+  if (NULL == internalLocaleValues)
+    {
+      TrioSetLocale();
+    }
+# endif
+  trio_copy_max(internalGrouping,
+               sizeof(internalGrouping),
+               grouping);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * SCANNING
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioSkipWhitespaces
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioSkipWhitespaces
+TRIO_ARGS1((self),
+          trio_class_t *self)
+{
+  int ch;
+
+  ch = self->current;
+  while (isspace(ch))
+    {
+      self->InStream(self, &ch);
+    }
+  return ch;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioGetCollation
+ */
+#if TRIO_EXTENSION
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioGetCollation(TRIO_NOARGS)
+{
+  int i;
+  int j;
+  int k;
+  char first[2];
+  char second[2];
+
+  /* This is computationally expensive */
+  first[1] = NIL;
+  second[1] = NIL;
+  for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
+    {
+      k = 0;
+      first[0] = (char)i;
+      for (j = 0; j < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; j++)
+       {
+         second[0] = (char)j;
+         if (trio_equal_locale(first, second))
+           internalCollationArray[i][k++] = (char)j;
+       }
+      internalCollationArray[i][k] = NIL;
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioGetCharacterClass
+ *
+ * FIXME:
+ *  multibyte
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioGetCharacterClass
+TRIO_ARGS4((format, offsetPointer, flagsPointer, characterclass),
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          int *offsetPointer,
+          trio_flags_t *flagsPointer,
+          int *characterclass)
+{
+  int offset = *offsetPointer;
+  int i;
+  char ch;
+  char range_begin;
+  char range_end;
+
+  *flagsPointer &= ~FLAGS_EXCLUDE;
+
+  if (format[offset] == QUALIFIER_CIRCUMFLEX)
+    {
+      *flagsPointer |= FLAGS_EXCLUDE;
+      offset++;
+    }
+  /*
+   * If the ungroup character is at the beginning of the scanlist,
+   * it will be part of the class, and a second ungroup character
+   * must follow to end the group.
+   */
+  if (format[offset] == SPECIFIER_UNGROUP)
+    {
+      characterclass[(int)SPECIFIER_UNGROUP]++;
+      offset++;
+    }
+  /*
+   * Minus is used to specify ranges. To include minus in the class,
+   * it must be at the beginning of the list
+   */
+  if (format[offset] == QUALIFIER_MINUS)
+    {
+      characterclass[(int)QUALIFIER_MINUS]++;
+      offset++;
+    }
+  /* Collect characters */
+  for (ch = format[offset];
+       (ch != SPECIFIER_UNGROUP) && (ch != NIL);
+       ch = format[++offset])
+    {
+      switch (ch)
+       {
+       case QUALIFIER_MINUS: /* Scanlist ranges */
+         
+         /*
+          * Both C99 and UNIX98 describes ranges as implementation-
+          * defined.
+          *
+          * We support the following behaviour (although this may
+          * change as we become wiser)
+          * - only increasing ranges, ie. [a-b] but not [b-a]
+          * - transitive ranges, ie. [a-b-c] == [a-c]
+          * - trailing minus, ie. [a-] is interpreted as an 'a'
+          *   and a '-'
+          * - duplicates (although we can easily convert these
+          *   into errors)
+          */
+         range_begin = format[offset - 1];
+         range_end = format[++offset];
+         if (range_end == SPECIFIER_UNGROUP)
+           {
+             /* Trailing minus is included */
+             characterclass[(int)ch]++;
+             ch = range_end;
+             break; /* for */
+           }
+         if (range_end == NIL)
+           return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, offset);
+         if (range_begin > range_end)
+           return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_ERANGE, offset);
+           
+         for (i = (int)range_begin; i <= (int)range_end; i++)
+           characterclass[i]++;
+           
+         ch = range_end;
+         break;
+         
+#if TRIO_EXTENSION
+
+       case SPECIFIER_GROUP:
+         
+         switch (format[offset + 1])
+           {
+           case QUALIFIER_DOT: /* Collating symbol */
+             /*
+              * FIXME: This will be easier to implement when multibyte
+              * characters have been implemented. Until now, we ignore
+              * this feature.
+              */
+             for (i = offset + 2; ; i++)
+               {
+                 if (format[i] == NIL)
+                   /* Error in syntax */
+                   return -1;
+                 else if (format[i] == QUALIFIER_DOT)
+                   break; /* for */
+               }
+             if (format[++i] != SPECIFIER_UNGROUP)
+               return -1;
+             
+             offset = i;
+             break;
+         
+           case QUALIFIER_EQUAL: /* Equivalence class expressions */
+             {
+               unsigned int j;
+               unsigned int k;
+           
+               if (internalCollationUnconverted)
+                 {
+                   /* Lazy evaluation of collation array */
+                   TrioGetCollation();
+                   internalCollationUnconverted = FALSE;
+                 }
+               for (i = offset + 2; ; i++)
+                 {
+                   if (format[i] == NIL)
+                     /* Error in syntax */
+                     return -1;
+                   else if (format[i] == QUALIFIER_EQUAL)
+                     break; /* for */
+                   else
+                     {
+                       /* Mark any equivalent character */
+                       k = (unsigned int)format[i];
+                       for (j = 0; internalCollationArray[k][j] != NIL; j++)
+                         characterclass[(int)internalCollationArray[k][j]]++;
+                     }
+                 }
+               if (format[++i] != SPECIFIER_UNGROUP)
+                 return -1;
+               
+               offset = i;
+             }
+             break;
+         
+           case QUALIFIER_COLON: /* Character class expressions */
+         
+             if (trio_equal_max(CLASS_ALNUM, sizeof(CLASS_ALNUM) - 1,
+                                &format[offset]))
+               {
+                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
+                   if (isalnum(i))
+                     characterclass[i]++;
+                 offset += sizeof(CLASS_ALNUM) - 1;
+               }
+             else if (trio_equal_max(CLASS_ALPHA, sizeof(CLASS_ALPHA) - 1,
+                                     &format[offset]))
+               {
+                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
+                   if (isalpha(i))
+                     characterclass[i]++;
+                 offset += sizeof(CLASS_ALPHA) - 1;
+               }
+             else if (trio_equal_max(CLASS_CNTRL, sizeof(CLASS_CNTRL) - 1,
+                                     &format[offset]))
+               {
+                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
+                   if (iscntrl(i))
+                     characterclass[i]++;
+                 offset += sizeof(CLASS_CNTRL) - 1;
+               }
+             else if (trio_equal_max(CLASS_DIGIT, sizeof(CLASS_DIGIT) - 1,
+                                     &format[offset]))
+               {
+                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
+                   if (isdigit(i))
+                     characterclass[i]++;
+                 offset += sizeof(CLASS_DIGIT) - 1;
+               }
+             else if (trio_equal_max(CLASS_GRAPH, sizeof(CLASS_GRAPH) - 1,
+                                     &format[offset]))
+               {
+                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
+                   if (isgraph(i))
+                     characterclass[i]++;
+                 offset += sizeof(CLASS_GRAPH) - 1;
+               }
+             else if (trio_equal_max(CLASS_LOWER, sizeof(CLASS_LOWER) - 1,
+                                     &format[offset]))
+               {
+                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
+                   if (islower(i))
+                     characterclass[i]++;
+                 offset += sizeof(CLASS_LOWER) - 1;
+               }
+             else if (trio_equal_max(CLASS_PRINT, sizeof(CLASS_PRINT) - 1,
+                                     &format[offset]))
+               {
+                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
+                   if (isprint(i))
+                     characterclass[i]++;
+                 offset += sizeof(CLASS_PRINT) - 1;
+               }
+             else if (trio_equal_max(CLASS_PUNCT, sizeof(CLASS_PUNCT) - 1,
+                                     &format[offset]))
+               {
+                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
+                   if (ispunct(i))
+                     characterclass[i]++;
+                 offset += sizeof(CLASS_PUNCT) - 1;
+               }
+             else if (trio_equal_max(CLASS_SPACE, sizeof(CLASS_SPACE) - 1,
+                                     &format[offset]))
+               {
+                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
+                   if (isspace(i))
+                     characterclass[i]++;
+                 offset += sizeof(CLASS_SPACE) - 1;
+               }
+             else if (trio_equal_max(CLASS_UPPER, sizeof(CLASS_UPPER) - 1,
+                                     &format[offset]))
+               {
+                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
+                   if (isupper(i))
+                     characterclass[i]++;
+                 offset += sizeof(CLASS_UPPER) - 1;
+               }
+             else if (trio_equal_max(CLASS_XDIGIT, sizeof(CLASS_XDIGIT) - 1,
+                                     &format[offset]))
+               {
+                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
+                   if (isxdigit(i))
+                     characterclass[i]++;
+                 offset += sizeof(CLASS_XDIGIT) - 1;
+               }
+             else
+               {
+                 characterclass[(int)ch]++;
+               }
+             break;
+
+           default:
+             characterclass[(int)ch]++;
+             break;
+           }
+         break;
+         
+#endif /* TRIO_EXTENSION */
+         
+       default:
+         characterclass[(int)ch]++;
+         break;
+       }
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioReadNumber
+ *
+ * We implement our own number conversion in preference of strtol and
+ * strtoul, because we must handle 'long long' and thousand separators.
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE BOOLEAN_T
+TrioReadNumber
+TRIO_ARGS5((self, target, flags, width, base),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          trio_uintmax_t *target,
+          trio_flags_t flags,
+          int width,
+          int base)
+{
+  trio_uintmax_t number = 0;
+  int digit;
+  int count;
+  BOOLEAN_T isNegative = FALSE;
+  BOOLEAN_T gotNumber = FALSE;
+  int j;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->InStream));
+  assert((base >= MIN_BASE && base <= MAX_BASE) || (base == NO_BASE));
+
+  if (internalDigitsUnconverted)
+    {
+      /* Lazy evaluation of digits array */
+      memset(internalDigitArray, -1, sizeof(internalDigitArray));
+      for (j = 0; j < (int)sizeof(internalDigitsLower) - 1; j++)
+       {
+         internalDigitArray[(int)internalDigitsLower[j]] = j;
+         internalDigitArray[(int)internalDigitsUpper[j]] = j;
+       }
+      internalDigitsUnconverted = FALSE;
+    }
+  
+  TrioSkipWhitespaces(self);
+  
+  /* Leading sign */
+  if (self->current == '+')
+    {
+      self->InStream(self, NULL);
+    }
+  else if (self->current == '-')
+    {
+      self->InStream(self, NULL);
+      isNegative = TRUE;
+    }
+  
+  count = self->processed;
+  
+  if (flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE)
+    {
+      switch (base)
+       {
+       case NO_BASE:
+       case BASE_OCTAL:
+       case BASE_HEX:
+       case BASE_BINARY:
+         if (self->current == '0')
+           {
+             self->InStream(self, NULL);
+             if (self->current)
+               {
+                 if ((base == BASE_HEX) &&
+                     (trio_to_upper(self->current) == 'X'))
+                   {
+                     self->InStream(self, NULL);
+                   }
+                 else if ((base == BASE_BINARY) &&
+                          (trio_to_upper(self->current) == 'B'))
+                   {
+                     self->InStream(self, NULL);
+                   }
+               }
+           }
+         else
+           return FALSE;
+         break;
+       default:
+         break;
+       }
+    }
+
+  while (((width == NO_WIDTH) || (self->processed - count < width)) &&
+        (! ((self->current == EOF) || isspace(self->current))))
+    {
+      if (isascii(self->current))
+       {
+         digit = internalDigitArray[self->current];
+         /* Abort if digit is not allowed in the specified base */
+         if ((digit == -1) || (digit >= base))
+           break;
+       }
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+      else if (flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
+       {
+         /* Compare with thousands separator */
+         for (j = 0; internalThousandSeparator[j] && self->current; j++)
+           {
+             if (internalThousandSeparator[j] != self->current)
+               break;
+
+             self->InStream(self, NULL);
+           }
+         if (internalThousandSeparator[j])
+           break; /* Mismatch */
+         else
+           continue; /* Match */
+       }
+#endif
+      else
+       break;
+            
+      number *= base;
+      number += digit;
+      gotNumber = TRUE; /* we need at least one digit */
+
+      self->InStream(self, NULL);
+    }
+
+  /* Was anything read at all? */
+  if (!gotNumber)
+    return FALSE;
+  
+  if (target)
+    *target = (isNegative) ? (trio_uintmax_t)(-((trio_intmax_t)number)) : number;
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioReadChar
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioReadChar
+TRIO_ARGS4((self, target, flags, width),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          char *target,
+          trio_flags_t flags,
+          int width)
+{
+  int i;
+  char ch;
+  trio_uintmax_t number;
+  
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->InStream));
+
+  for (i = 0;
+       (self->current != EOF) && (i < width);
+       i++)
+    {
+      ch = (char)self->current;
+      self->InStream(self, NULL);
+      if ((flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE) && (ch == CHAR_BACKSLASH))
+       {
+         switch (self->current)
+           {
+           case '\\': ch = '\\'; break;
+           case 'a': ch = '\007'; break;
+           case 'b': ch = '\b'; break;
+           case 'f': ch = '\f'; break;
+           case 'n': ch = '\n'; break;
+           case 'r': ch = '\r'; break;
+           case 't': ch = '\t'; break;
+           case 'v': ch = '\v'; break;
+           default:
+             if (isdigit(self->current))
+               {
+                 /* Read octal number */
+                 if (!TrioReadNumber(self, &number, 0, 3, BASE_OCTAL))
+                   return 0;
+                 ch = (char)number;
+               }
+             else if (trio_to_upper(self->current) == 'X')
+               {
+                 /* Read hexadecimal number */
+                 self->InStream(self, NULL);
+                 if (!TrioReadNumber(self, &number, 0, 2, BASE_HEX))
+                   return 0;
+                 ch = (char)number;
+               }
+             else
+               {
+                 ch = (char)self->current;
+               }
+             break;
+           }
+       }
+      
+      if (target)
+       target[i] = ch;
+    }
+  return i + 1;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioReadString
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE BOOLEAN_T
+TrioReadString
+TRIO_ARGS4((self, target, flags, width),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          char *target,
+          trio_flags_t flags,
+          int width)
+{
+  int i;
+  
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->InStream));
+
+  TrioSkipWhitespaces(self);
+    
+  /*
+   * Continue until end of string is reached, a whitespace is encountered,
+   * or width is exceeded
+   */
+  for (i = 0;
+       ((width == NO_WIDTH) || (i < width)) &&
+       (! ((self->current == EOF) || isspace(self->current)));
+       i++)
+    {
+      if (TrioReadChar(self, (target ? &target[i] : 0), flags, 1) == 0)
+       break; /* for */
+    }
+  if (target)
+    target[i] = NIL;
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioReadWideChar
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioReadWideChar
+TRIO_ARGS4((self, target, flags, width),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          trio_wchar_t *target,
+          trio_flags_t flags,
+          int width)
+{
+  int i;
+  int j;
+  int size;
+  int amount = 0;
+  trio_wchar_t wch;
+  char buffer[MB_LEN_MAX + 1];
+  
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->InStream));
+
+  for (i = 0;
+       (self->current != EOF) && (i < width);
+       i++)
+    {
+      if (isascii(self->current))
+       {
+         if (TrioReadChar(self, buffer, flags, 1) == 0)
+           return 0;
+         buffer[1] = NIL;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         /*
+          * Collect a multibyte character, by enlarging buffer until
+          * it contains a fully legal multibyte character, or the
+          * buffer is full.
+          */
+         j = 0;
+         do
+           {
+             buffer[j++] = (char)self->current;
+             buffer[j] = NIL;
+             self->InStream(self, NULL);
+           }
+         while ((j < (int)sizeof(buffer)) && (mblen(buffer, (size_t)j) != j));
+       }
+      if (target)
+       {
+         size = mbtowc(&wch, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
+         if (size > 0)
+           target[i] = wch;
+       }
+      amount += size;
+      self->InStream(self, NULL);
+    }
+  return amount;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioReadWideString
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR
+TRIO_PRIVATE BOOLEAN_T
+TrioReadWideString
+TRIO_ARGS4((self, target, flags, width),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          trio_wchar_t *target,
+          trio_flags_t flags,
+          int width)
+{
+  int i;
+  int size;
+  
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->InStream));
+
+  TrioSkipWhitespaces(self);
+
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_MULTIBYTE)
+  /* Required by TrioReadWideChar */
+  (void)mblen(NULL, 0);
+#endif
+  
+  /*
+   * Continue until end of string is reached, a whitespace is encountered,
+   * or width is exceeded
+   */
+  for (i = 0;
+       ((width == NO_WIDTH) || (i < width)) &&
+       (! ((self->current == EOF) || isspace(self->current)));
+       )
+    {
+      size = TrioReadWideChar(self, &target[i], flags, 1);
+      if (size == 0)
+       break; /* for */
+
+      i += size;
+    }
+  if (target)
+    target[i] = WCONST('\0');
+  return TRUE;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioReadGroup
+ *
+ * Reads non-empty character groups.
+ *
+ * FIXME: characterclass does not work with multibyte characters
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE BOOLEAN_T
+TrioReadGroup
+TRIO_ARGS5((self, target, characterclass, flags, width),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          char *target,
+          int *characterclass,
+          trio_flags_t flags,
+          int width)
+{
+  int ch;
+  int i;
+  
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->InStream));
+
+  ch = self->current;
+  for (i = 0;
+       ((width == NO_WIDTH) || (i < width)) &&
+       (! ((ch == EOF) ||
+          (((flags & FLAGS_EXCLUDE) != 0) ^ (characterclass[ch] == 0))));
+       i++)
+    {
+      if (target)
+       target[i] = (char)ch;
+      self->InStream(self, &ch);
+    }
+
+  if (i == 0)
+    return FALSE;
+
+  /* Terminate the string if input saved */
+  if (target)
+    target[i] = NIL;
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioReadDouble
+ *
+ * FIXME:
+ *  add long double
+ *  handle base
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+TRIO_PRIVATE BOOLEAN_T
+TrioReadDouble
+TRIO_ARGS4((self, target, flags, width),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          trio_pointer_t target,
+          trio_flags_t flags,
+          int width)
+{
+  int ch;
+  char doubleString[512];
+  int offset = 0;
+  int start;
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+  int j;
+# endif
+  BOOLEAN_T isHex = FALSE;
+  trio_long_double_t infinity;
+
+  doubleString[0] = 0;
+  
+  if ((width == NO_WIDTH) || (width > (int)sizeof(doubleString) - 1))
+    width = sizeof(doubleString) - 1;
+  
+  TrioSkipWhitespaces(self);
+  
+  /*
+   * Read entire double number from stream. trio_to_double requires
+   * a string as input, but InStream can be anything, so we have to
+   * collect all characters.
+   */
+  ch = self->current;
+  if ((ch == '+') || (ch == '-'))
+    {
+      doubleString[offset++] = (char)ch;
+      self->InStream(self, &ch);
+      width--;
+    }
+
+  start = offset;
+  switch (ch)
+    {
+    case 'n':
+    case 'N':
+      /* Not-a-number */
+      if (offset != 0)
+       break;
+      /* FALLTHROUGH */
+    case 'i':
+    case 'I':
+      /* Infinity */
+      while (isalpha(ch) && (offset - start < width))
+       {
+         doubleString[offset++] = (char)ch;
+         self->InStream(self, &ch);
+       }
+      doubleString[offset] = NIL;
+
+      /* Case insensitive string comparison */
+      if (trio_equal(&doubleString[start], INFINITE_UPPER) ||
+         trio_equal(&doubleString[start], LONG_INFINITE_UPPER))
+       {
+         infinity = ((start == 1) && (doubleString[0] == '-'))
+           ? trio_ninf()
+           : trio_pinf();
+         if (flags & FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE)
+           {
+             *((trio_long_double_t *)target) = infinity;
+           }
+         else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+           {
+             *((double *)target) = infinity;
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             *((float *)target) = infinity;
+           }
+         return TRUE;
+       }
+      if (trio_equal(doubleString, NAN_UPPER))
+       {
+         /* NaN must not have a preceeding + nor - */
+         if (flags & FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE)
+           {
+             *((trio_long_double_t *)target) = trio_nan();
+           }
+         else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+           {
+             *((double *)target) = trio_nan();
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             *((float *)target) = trio_nan();
+           }
+         return TRUE;
+       }
+      return FALSE;
+
+    case '0':
+      doubleString[offset++] = (char)ch;
+      self->InStream(self, &ch);
+      if (trio_to_upper(ch) == 'X')
+       {
+         isHex = TRUE;
+         doubleString[offset++] = (char)ch;
+         self->InStream(self, &ch);
+       }
+      break;
+      
+    default:
+      break;
+    }
+  
+  while ((ch != EOF) && (offset - start < width))
+    {
+      /* Integer part */
+      if (isHex ? isxdigit(ch) : isdigit(ch))
+       {
+         doubleString[offset++] = (char)ch;
+         self->InStream(self, &ch);
+       }
+# if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+      else if (flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
+       {
+         /* Compare with thousands separator */
+         for (j = 0; internalThousandSeparator[j] && self->current; j++)
+           {
+             if (internalThousandSeparator[j] != self->current)
+               break;
+
+             self->InStream(self, &ch);
+           }
+         if (internalThousandSeparator[j])
+           break; /* Mismatch */
+         else
+           continue; /* Match */
+       }
+# endif
+      else
+       break; /* while */
+    }
+  if (ch == '.')
+    {
+      /* Decimal part */
+      doubleString[offset++] = (char)ch;
+      self->InStream(self, &ch);
+      while ((isHex ? isxdigit(ch) : isdigit(ch)) &&
+            (offset - start < width))
+       {
+         doubleString[offset++] = (char)ch;
+         self->InStream(self, &ch);
+       }
+    }
+  if (isHex ? (trio_to_upper(ch) == 'P') : (trio_to_upper(ch) == 'E'))
+    {
+      /* Exponent */
+      doubleString[offset++] = (char)ch;
+      self->InStream(self, &ch);
+      if ((ch == '+') || (ch == '-'))
+       {
+         doubleString[offset++] = (char)ch;
+         self->InStream(self, &ch);
+       }
+      while (isdigit(ch) && (offset - start < width))
+       {
+         doubleString[offset++] = (char)ch;
+         self->InStream(self, &ch);
+       }
+    }
+
+  if ((offset == start) || (*doubleString == NIL))
+    return FALSE;
+
+  doubleString[offset] = 0;
+  
+  if (flags & FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE)
+    {
+      *((trio_long_double_t *)target) = trio_to_long_double(doubleString, NULL);
+    }
+  else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+    {
+      *((double *)target) = trio_to_double(doubleString, NULL);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      *((float *)target) = trio_to_float(doubleString, NULL);
+    }
+  return TRUE;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioReadPointer
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE BOOLEAN_T
+TrioReadPointer
+TRIO_ARGS3((self, target, flags),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          trio_pointer_t *target,
+          trio_flags_t flags)
+{
+  trio_uintmax_t number;
+  char buffer[sizeof(internalNullString)];
+
+  flags |= (FLAGS_UNSIGNED | FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE | FLAGS_NILPADDING);
+  
+  if (TrioReadNumber(self,
+                    &number,
+                    flags,
+                    POINTER_WIDTH,
+                    BASE_HEX))
+    {
+      if (target)
+       {
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_GCC) || defined(TRIO_COMPILER_MIPSPRO)
+         /*
+          * The strange assignment of number is a workaround for a compiler
+          * warning
+          */
+         *target = &((char *)0)[number];
+#else
+         *target = (trio_pointer_t)number;
+#endif
+       }
+      return TRUE;
+    }
+  else if (TrioReadString(self,
+                         (flags & FLAGS_IGNORE)
+                         ? NULL
+                         : buffer,
+                         0,
+                         sizeof(internalNullString) - 1))
+    {
+      if (trio_equal_case(buffer, internalNullString))
+       {
+         if (target)
+           *target = NULL;
+         return TRUE;
+       }
+    }
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioScanProcess
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioScanProcess
+TRIO_ARGS3((data, format, parameters),
+          trio_class_t *data,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_parameter_t *parameters)
+{
+  int status;
+  int assignment;
+  int ch;
+  int offset; /* Offset of format string */
+  int i; /* Offset of current parameter */
+  trio_flags_t flags;
+  int width;
+  int base;
+  trio_pointer_t pointer;
+
+  /* Return on empty format string */
+  if (format[0] == NIL)
+    return 0;
+
+  status = 0;
+  assignment = 0;
+  i = 0;
+  offset = 0;
+  data->InStream(data, &ch);
+
+  for (;;)
+    {
+      /* Skip the parameter entries */
+      while (parameters[i].type == FORMAT_PARAMETER)
+       {
+         assert(i <= MAX_PARAMETERS);
+         i++;
+       }
+
+      /* Compare non conversion-specifier part of format string */
+      while (offset < parameters[i].beginOffset)
+       {
+         if ((CHAR_IDENTIFIER == format[offset]) &&
+             (CHAR_IDENTIFIER == format[offset + 1]))
+           {
+             /* Two % in format matches one % in input stream */
+             if (CHAR_IDENTIFIER == ch)
+               {
+                 data->InStream(data, &ch);
+                 offset += 2;
+                 continue; /* while format chars left */
+               }
+             else
+               {
+                 status = TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, offset);
+                 goto end;
+               }
+           }
+         else /* Not an % identifier */
+           {
+             if (isspace((int)format[offset]))
+               {
+                 /* Whitespaces may match any amount of whitespaces */
+                 ch = TrioSkipWhitespaces(data);
+               }
+             else if (ch == format[offset])
+               {
+                 data->InStream(data, &ch);
+               }
+             else
+               {
+                 status = assignment;
+                 goto end;
+               }
+
+             offset++;
+           }
+       }
+
+      if (parameters[i].type == FORMAT_SENTINEL)
+       break;
+
+      if ((EOF == ch) && (parameters[i].type != FORMAT_COUNT))
+       {
+         status = (assignment > 0) ? assignment : EOF;
+         goto end;
+       }
+
+      flags = parameters[i].flags;
+
+      /* Find width */
+      width = parameters[i].width;
+      if (flags & FLAGS_WIDTH_PARAMETER)
+       {
+         /* Get width from parameter list */
+         width = (int)parameters[width].data.number.as_signed;
+       }
+
+      /* Find base */
+      if (NO_BASE != parameters[i].baseSpecifier)
+       {
+         /* Base from specifier has priority */
+         base = parameters[i].baseSpecifier;
+       }
+      else if (flags & FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER)
+       {
+         /* Get base from parameter list */
+         base = parameters[i].base;
+         base = (int)parameters[base].data.number.as_signed;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         /* Use base from format string */
+         base = parameters[i].base;
+       }
+
+      switch (parameters[i].type)
+       {
+       case FORMAT_INT:
+         {
+           trio_uintmax_t number;
+
+           if (0 == base)
+             base = BASE_DECIMAL;
+
+           if (!TrioReadNumber(data,
+                               &number,
+                               flags,
+                               width,
+                               base))
+             {
+               status = assignment;
+               goto end;
+             }
+
+           if (!(flags & FLAGS_IGNORE))
+             {
+               assignment++;
+
+               pointer = parameters[i].data.pointer;
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T || TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T_UPPER
+               if (flags & FLAGS_SIZE_T)
+                 *(size_t *)pointer = (size_t)number;
+               else
+#endif
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_PTRDIFF_T
+               if (flags & FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T)
+                 *(ptrdiff_t *)pointer = (ptrdiff_t)number;
+               else
+#endif
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_INTMAX_T
+               if (flags & FLAGS_INTMAX_T)
+                 *(trio_intmax_t *)pointer = (trio_intmax_t)number;
+               else
+#endif
+               if (flags & FLAGS_QUAD)
+                 *(trio_ulonglong_t *)pointer = (trio_ulonglong_t)number;
+               else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+                 *(long int *)pointer = (long int)number;
+               else if (flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
+                 *(short int *)pointer = (short int)number;
+               else
+                 *(int *)pointer = (int)number;
+             }
+         }
+         break; /* FORMAT_INT */
+
+       case FORMAT_STRING:
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR
+         if (flags & FLAGS_WIDECHAR)
+           {
+             if (!TrioReadWideString(data,
+                                     (flags & FLAGS_IGNORE)
+                                     ? NULL
+                                     : parameters[i].data.wstring,
+                                     flags,
+                                     width))
+               {
+                 status = assignment;
+                 goto end;
+               }
+           }
+         else
+#endif
+           {
+             if (!TrioReadString(data,
+                                 (flags & FLAGS_IGNORE)
+                                 ? NULL
+                                 : parameters[i].data.string,
+                                 flags,
+                                 width))
+               {
+                 status = assignment;
+                 goto end;
+               }
+           }
+         if (!(flags & FLAGS_IGNORE))
+           assignment++;
+         break; /* FORMAT_STRING */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+       case FORMAT_DOUBLE:
+         {
+           if (flags & FLAGS_IGNORE)
+             {
+               pointer = NULL;
+             }
+           else
+             {
+               pointer = (flags & FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE)
+                 ? (trio_pointer_t)parameters[i].data.longdoublePointer
+                 : (trio_pointer_t)parameters[i].data.doublePointer;
+             }
+           if (!TrioReadDouble(data, pointer, flags, width))
+             {
+               status = assignment;
+               goto end;
+             }
+           if (!(flags & FLAGS_IGNORE))
+             {
+               assignment++;
+             }
+           break; /* FORMAT_DOUBLE */
+         }
+#endif
+
+       case FORMAT_GROUP:
+         {
+           int characterclass[MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS + 1];
+
+           /* Skip over modifiers */
+           while (format[offset] != SPECIFIER_GROUP)
+             {
+               offset++;
+             }
+           /* Skip over group specifier */
+           offset++;
+
+           memset(characterclass, 0, sizeof(characterclass));
+           status = TrioGetCharacterClass(format,
+                                          &offset,
+                                          &flags,
+                                          characterclass);
+           if (status < 0)
+             goto end;
+
+           if (!TrioReadGroup(data,
+                              (flags & FLAGS_IGNORE)
+                              ? NULL
+                              : parameters[i].data.string,
+                              characterclass,
+                              flags,
+                              parameters[i].width))
+             {
+               status = assignment;
+               goto end;
+             }
+           if (!(flags & FLAGS_IGNORE))
+             assignment++;
+         }
+         break; /* FORMAT_GROUP */
+
+       case FORMAT_COUNT:
+         pointer = parameters[i].data.pointer;
+         if (NULL != pointer)
+           {
+             int count = data->processed;
+             if (ch != EOF)
+               count--; /* a character is read, but is not consumed yet */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T || TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T_UPPER
+             if (flags & FLAGS_SIZE_T)
+               *(size_t *)pointer = (size_t)count;
+             else
+#endif
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_PTRDIFF_T
+             if (flags & FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T)
+               *(ptrdiff_t *)pointer = (ptrdiff_t)count;
+             else
+#endif
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_INTMAX_T
+             if (flags & FLAGS_INTMAX_T)
+               *(trio_intmax_t *)pointer = (trio_intmax_t)count;
+             else
+#endif
+             if (flags & FLAGS_QUAD)
+               {
+                 *(trio_ulonglong_t *)pointer = (trio_ulonglong_t)count;
+               }
+             else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+               {
+                 *(long int *)pointer = (long int)count;
+               }
+             else if (flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
+               {
+                 *(short int *)pointer = (short int)count;
+               }
+             else
+               {
+                 *(int *)pointer = (int)count;
+               }
+           }
+         break; /* FORMAT_COUNT */
+
+       case FORMAT_CHAR:
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR
+         if (flags & FLAGS_WIDECHAR)
+           {
+             if (TrioReadWideChar(data,
+                                  (flags & FLAGS_IGNORE)
+                                  ? NULL
+                                  : parameters[i].data.wstring,
+                                  flags,
+                                  (width == NO_WIDTH) ? 1 : width) == 0)
+               {
+                 status = assignment;
+                 goto end;
+               }
+           }
+         else
+#endif
+           {
+             if (TrioReadChar(data,
+                              (flags & FLAGS_IGNORE)
+                              ? NULL
+                              : parameters[i].data.string,
+                              flags,
+                              (width == NO_WIDTH) ? 1 : width) == 0)
+               {
+                 status = assignment;
+                 goto end;
+               }
+           }
+         if (!(flags & FLAGS_IGNORE))
+           assignment++;
+         break; /* FORMAT_CHAR */
+
+       case FORMAT_POINTER:
+         if (!TrioReadPointer(data,
+                              (flags & FLAGS_IGNORE)
+                              ? NULL
+                              : (trio_pointer_t *)parameters[i].data.pointer,
+                              flags))
+           {
+             status = assignment;
+             goto end;
+           }
+         if (!(flags & FLAGS_IGNORE))
+           assignment++;
+         break; /* FORMAT_POINTER */
+
+       case FORMAT_PARAMETER:
+         break; /* FORMAT_PARAMETER */
+
+       default:
+         status = TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, offset);
+         goto end;
+       }
+
+      ch = data->current;
+      offset = parameters[i].endOffset;
+      i++;
+    }
+
+  status = assignment;
+ end:
+  if (data->UndoStream)
+    data->UndoStream(data);
+  return status;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioScan
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE int
+TrioScan
+TRIO_ARGS8((source, sourceSize, InStream, UndoStream, format, arglist, argfunc, argarray),
+          trio_pointer_t source,
+          size_t sourceSize,
+          void (*InStream) TRIO_PROTO((trio_class_t *, int *)),
+          void (*UndoStream) TRIO_PROTO((trio_class_t *)),
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list arglist,
+          trio_argfunc_t argfunc,
+          trio_pointer_t *argarray)
+{
+  int status;
+  trio_parameter_t parameters[MAX_PARAMETERS];
+  trio_class_t data;
+
+  assert(VALID(InStream));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+  data.InStream = InStream;
+  data.UndoStream = UndoStream;
+  data.location = (trio_pointer_t)source;
+  data.max = sourceSize;
+  data.error = 0;
+
+#if defined(USE_LOCALE)
+  if (NULL == internalLocaleValues)
+    {
+      TrioSetLocale();
+    }
+#endif
+
+  status = TrioParse(TYPE_SCAN, format, parameters, arglist, argfunc, argarray);
+  if (status < 0)
+    return status;
+
+  status = TrioScanProcess(&data, format, parameters);
+  if (data.error != 0)
+    {
+      status = data.error;
+    }
+  return status;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioInStreamFile
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FILE || TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioInStreamFile
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, intPointer),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          int *intPointer)
+{
+  FILE *file = (FILE *)self->location;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(file));
+
+  self->actually.cached = 0;
+
+  /* The initial value of self->current is zero */
+  if (self->current == EOF)
+    {
+      self->error = (ferror(file))
+       ? TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_ERRNO, 0)
+       : TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EOF, 0);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      self->processed++;
+      self->actually.cached++;
+    }
+
+  self->current = fgetc(file);
+
+  if (VALID(intPointer))
+    {
+      *intPointer = self->current;
+    }
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FILE || TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioUndoStreamFile
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FILE || TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioUndoStreamFile
+TRIO_ARGS1((self),
+          trio_class_t *self)
+{
+  FILE *file = (FILE *)self->location;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(file));
+
+  if (self->actually.cached > 0)
+    {
+      assert(self->actually.cached == 1);
+
+      self->current = ungetc(self->current, file);
+      self->actually.cached = 0;
+    }
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FILE || TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioInStreamFileDescriptor
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FD
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioInStreamFileDescriptor
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, intPointer),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          int *intPointer)
+{
+  int fd = *((int *)self->location);
+  int size;
+  unsigned char input;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+
+  self->actually.cached = 0;
+
+  size = read(fd, &input, sizeof(char));
+  if (size == -1)
+    {
+      self->error = TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_ERRNO, 0);
+      self->current = EOF;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      self->current = (size == 0) ? EOF : input;
+    }
+  if (self->current != EOF)
+    {
+      self->actually.cached++;
+      self->processed++;
+    }
+
+  if (VALID(intPointer))
+    {
+      *intPointer = self->current;
+    }
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FD */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioInStreamCustom
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioInStreamCustom
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, intPointer),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          int *intPointer)
+{
+  trio_custom_t *data;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->location));
+
+  self->actually.cached = 0;
+
+  data = (trio_custom_t *)self->location;
+
+  self->current = (data->stream.in == NULL)
+    ? NIL
+    : (data->stream.in)(data->closure);
+
+  if (self->current == NIL)
+    {
+      self->current = EOF;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      self->processed++;
+      self->actually.cached++;
+    }
+
+  if (VALID(intPointer))
+    {
+      *intPointer = self->current;
+    }
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * TrioInStreamString
+ */
+TRIO_PRIVATE void
+TrioInStreamString
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, intPointer),
+          trio_class_t *self,
+          int *intPointer)
+{
+  unsigned char **buffer;
+
+  assert(VALID(self));
+  assert(VALID(self->location));
+
+  self->actually.cached = 0;
+
+  buffer = (unsigned char **)self->location;
+  self->current = (*buffer)[0];
+  if (self->current == NIL)
+    {
+      self->current = EOF;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      (*buffer)++;
+      self->processed++;
+      self->actually.cached++;
+    }
+
+  if (VALID(intPointer))
+    {
+      *intPointer = self->current;
+    }
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Formatted scanning functions
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+#if defined(TRIO_DOCUMENTATION)
+# include "doc/doc_scanf.h"
+#endif
+/** @addtogroup Scanf
+    @{
+*/
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * scanf
+ */
+
+/**
+   Scan characters from standard input stream.
+
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param ... Arguments.
+   @return Number of scanned characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_scanf
+TRIO_VARGS2((format, va_alist),
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  int status;
+  va_list args;
+
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  TRIO_VA_START(args, format);
+  status = TrioScan((trio_pointer_t)stdin, 0,
+                   TrioInStreamFile,
+                   TrioUndoStreamFile,
+                   format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  TRIO_VA_END(args);
+  return status;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO */
+
+/**
+   Scan characters from standard input stream.
+
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of scanned characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_vscanf
+TRIO_ARGS2((format, args),
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list args)
+{
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  return TrioScan((trio_pointer_t)stdin, 0,
+                 TrioInStreamFile,
+                 TrioUndoStreamFile,
+                 format, args, NULL, NULL);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO */
+
+/**
+   Scan characters from standard input stream.
+
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of scanned characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_scanfv
+TRIO_ARGS2((format, args),
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_pointer_t *args)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+  
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  return TrioScan((trio_pointer_t)stdin, 0,
+                 TrioInStreamFile,
+                 TrioUndoStreamFile,
+                 format,
+                 unused, TrioArrayGetter, args);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * fscanf
+ */
+
+/**
+   Scan characters from file.
+
+   @param file File pointer.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param ... Arguments.
+   @return Number of scanned characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FILE
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_fscanf
+TRIO_VARGS3((file, format, va_alist),
+           FILE *file,
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  int status;
+  va_list args;
+
+  assert(VALID(file));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  TRIO_VA_START(args, format);
+  status = TrioScan((trio_pointer_t)file, 0,
+                   TrioInStreamFile,
+                   TrioUndoStreamFile,
+                   format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  TRIO_VA_END(args);
+  return status;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FILE */
+
+/**
+   Scan characters from file.
+
+   @param file File pointer.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of scanned characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FILE
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_vfscanf
+TRIO_ARGS3((file, format, args),
+          FILE *file,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list args)
+{
+  assert(VALID(file));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  return TrioScan((trio_pointer_t)file, 0,
+                 TrioInStreamFile,
+                 TrioUndoStreamFile,
+                 format, args, NULL, NULL);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FILE */
+
+/**
+   Scan characters from file.
+
+   @param file File pointer.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of scanned characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FILE
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_fscanfv
+TRIO_ARGS3((file, format, args),
+          FILE *file,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_pointer_t *args)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+  
+  assert(VALID(file));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  return TrioScan((trio_pointer_t)file, 0,
+                 TrioInStreamFile,
+                 TrioUndoStreamFile,
+                 format,
+                 unused, TrioArrayGetter, args);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FILE */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * dscanf
+ */
+
+/**
+   Scan characters from file descriptor.
+
+   @param fd File descriptor.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param ... Arguments.
+   @return Number of scanned characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FD
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_dscanf
+TRIO_VARGS3((fd, format, va_alist),
+           int fd,
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  int status;
+  va_list args;
+
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  TRIO_VA_START(args, format);
+  status = TrioScan((trio_pointer_t)&fd, 0,
+                   TrioInStreamFileDescriptor,
+                   NULL,
+                   format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  TRIO_VA_END(args);
+  return status;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FD */
+
+/**
+   Scan characters from file descriptor.
+
+   @param fd File descriptor.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of scanned characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FD
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_vdscanf
+TRIO_ARGS3((fd, format, args),
+          int fd,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list args)
+{
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  return TrioScan((trio_pointer_t)&fd, 0,
+                 TrioInStreamFileDescriptor,
+                 NULL,
+                 format, args, NULL, NULL);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FD */
+
+/**
+   Scan characters from file descriptor.
+
+   @param fd File descriptor.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of scanned characters.
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_FD
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_dscanfv
+TRIO_ARGS3((fd, format, args),
+          int fd,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_pointer_t *args)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+  
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  return TrioScan((trio_pointer_t)&fd, 0,
+                 TrioInStreamFileDescriptor,
+                 NULL,
+                 format,
+                 unused, TrioArrayGetter, args);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_FD */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * cscanf
+ */
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_cscanf
+TRIO_VARGS4((stream, closure, format, va_alist),
+           trio_instream_t stream,
+           trio_pointer_t closure,
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  int status;
+  va_list args;
+  trio_custom_t data;
+
+  assert(VALID(stream));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  TRIO_VA_START(args, format);
+  data.stream.in = stream;
+  data.closure = closure;
+  status = TrioScan(&data, 0, TrioInStreamCustom, NULL, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  TRIO_VA_END(args);
+  return status;
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_vcscanf
+TRIO_ARGS4((stream, closure, format, args),
+          trio_instream_t stream,
+          trio_pointer_t closure,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list args)
+{
+  trio_custom_t data;
+  
+  assert(VALID(stream));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  data.stream.in = stream;
+  data.closure = closure;
+  return TrioScan(&data, 0, TrioInStreamCustom, NULL, format, args, NULL, NULL);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_cscanfv
+TRIO_ARGS4((stream, closure, format, args),
+          trio_instream_t stream,
+          trio_pointer_t closure,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_pointer_t *args)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+  trio_custom_t data;
+  
+  assert(VALID(stream));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+
+  data.stream.in = stream;
+  data.closure = closure;
+  return TrioScan(&data, 0, TrioInStreamCustom, NULL, format,
+                 unused, TrioArrayGetter, args);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE */
+
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE && TRIO_FEATURE_ARGFUNC
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_cscanff
+TRIO_ARGS5((stream, closure, format, argfunc, context),
+           trio_instream_t stream,
+           trio_pointer_t closure,
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           trio_argfunc_t argfunc,
+           trio_pointer_t context)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+  trio_custom_t data;
+
+  assert(VALID(stream));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  assert(VALID(argfunc));
+
+  data.stream.in = stream;
+  data.closure = closure;
+  return TrioScan(&data, 0, TrioInStreamCustom, NULL, format,
+                  unused, argfunc, (trio_pointer_t *)context);
+}
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE && TRIO_FEATURE_ARGFUNC */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * sscanf
+ */
+
+/**
+   Scan characters from string.
+
+   @param buffer Input string.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param ... Arguments.
+   @return Number of scanned characters.
+ */
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_sscanf
+TRIO_VARGS3((buffer, format, va_alist),
+           TRIO_CONST char *buffer,
+           TRIO_CONST char *format,
+           TRIO_VA_DECL)
+{
+  int status;
+  va_list args;
+
+  assert(VALID(buffer));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  TRIO_VA_START(args, format);
+  status = TrioScan((trio_pointer_t)&buffer, 0,
+                   TrioInStreamString,
+                   NULL,
+                   format, args, NULL, NULL);
+  TRIO_VA_END(args);
+  return status;
+}
+
+/**
+   Scan characters from string.
+
+   @param buffer Input string.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of scanned characters.
+ */
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_vsscanf
+TRIO_ARGS3((buffer, format, args),
+          TRIO_CONST char *buffer,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          va_list args)
+{
+  assert(VALID(buffer));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  return TrioScan((trio_pointer_t)&buffer, 0,
+                 TrioInStreamString,
+                 NULL,
+                 format, args, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+   Scan characters from string.
+
+   @param buffer Input string.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param args Arguments.
+   @return Number of scanned characters.
+ */
+TRIO_PUBLIC int
+trio_sscanfv
+TRIO_ARGS3((buffer, format, args),
+          TRIO_CONST char *buffer,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          trio_pointer_t *args)
+{
+  static va_list unused;
+  
+  assert(VALID(buffer));
+  assert(VALID(format));
+  
+  return TrioScan((trio_pointer_t)&buffer, 0,
+                 TrioInStreamString,
+                 NULL,
+                 format,
+                 unused, TrioArrayGetter, args);
+}
+
+#endif /* TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF */
+
+/** @} End of Scanf documentation module */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * trio_strerror
+ */
+TRIO_PUBLIC TRIO_CONST char *
+trio_strerror
+TRIO_ARGS1((errorcode),
+          int errorcode)
+{
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_STRERR
+  /* Textual versions of the error codes */
+  switch (TRIO_ERROR_CODE(errorcode))
+    {
+    case TRIO_EOF:
+      return "End of file";
+    case TRIO_EINVAL:
+      return "Invalid argument";
+    case TRIO_ETOOMANY:
+      return "Too many arguments";
+    case TRIO_EDBLREF:
+      return "Double reference";
+    case TRIO_EGAP:
+      return "Reference gap";
+    case TRIO_ENOMEM:
+      return "Out of memory";
+    case TRIO_ERANGE:
+      return "Invalid range";
+    case TRIO_ECUSTOM:
+      return "Custom error";
+    default:
+      return "Unknown";
+    }
+#else
+  return "Unknown";
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/trio.h b/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/trio.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..f91ca79
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * $Id: trio.h,v 1.20 2010/09/12 11:08:08 breese Exp $
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 Bjorn Reese and Daniel Stenberg.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE AUTHORS AND
+ * CONTRIBUTORS ACCEPT NO RESPONSIBILITY IN ANY CONCEIVABLE MANNER.
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * http://ctrio.sourceforge.net/
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef TRIO_TRIO_H
+#define TRIO_TRIO_H
+
+#if !defined(WITHOUT_TRIO)
+
+/*
+ * Use autoconf defines if present. Packages using trio must define
+ * HAVE_CONFIG_H as a compiler option themselves.
+ */
+#if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H)
+# include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "triop.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Error codes.
+ *
+ * Remember to add a textual description to trio_strerror.
+ */
+enum {
+  TRIO_EOF      = 1,
+  TRIO_EINVAL   = 2,
+  TRIO_ETOOMANY = 3,
+  TRIO_EDBLREF  = 4,
+  TRIO_EGAP     = 5,
+  TRIO_ENOMEM   = 6,
+  TRIO_ERANGE   = 7,
+  TRIO_ERRNO    = 8,
+  TRIO_ECUSTOM  = 9
+};
+
+/* Error macros */
+#define TRIO_ERROR_CODE(x) ((-(x)) & 0x00FF)
+#define TRIO_ERROR_POSITION(x) ((-(x)) >> 8)
+#define TRIO_ERROR_NAME(x) trio_strerror(x)
+
+/* Argument function types */
+enum {
+  TRIO_TYPE_POINTER    =  1,
+  TRIO_TYPE_CHAR       =  2,
+  TRIO_TYPE_SHORT      =  3,
+  TRIO_TYPE_INT        =  4,
+  TRIO_TYPE_LONG       =  5,
+  TRIO_TYPE_ULONGLONG  =  6,
+  TRIO_TYPE_UINTMAX    =  7,
+  TRIO_TYPE_PTRDIFF    =  8,
+  TRIO_TYPE_SIZE       =  9,
+  TRIO_TYPE_PCHAR      = 10,
+  TRIO_TYPE_PWCHAR     = 11,
+  TRIO_TYPE_FLOAT      = 12,
+  TRIO_TYPE_DOUBLE     = 13,
+  TRIO_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE = 14
+};
+
+typedef trio_pointer_t (*trio_argfunc_t) TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t, int, int));
+typedef int (*trio_outstream_t) TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t, int));
+typedef int (*trio_instream_t) TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t));
+
+TRIO_CONST char *trio_strerror TRIO_PROTO((int));
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Print Functions
+ */
+
+int trio_printf TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *format, ...));
+int trio_vprintf TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *format, va_list args));
+int trio_printfv TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *format, trio_pointer_t *args));
+
+int trio_fprintf TRIO_PROTO((FILE *file, TRIO_CONST char *format, ...));
+int trio_vfprintf TRIO_PROTO((FILE *file, TRIO_CONST char *format, va_list args));
+int trio_fprintfv TRIO_PROTO((FILE *file, TRIO_CONST char *format, trio_pointer_t *args));
+
+int trio_dprintf TRIO_PROTO((int fd, TRIO_CONST char *format, ...));
+int trio_vdprintf TRIO_PROTO((int fd, TRIO_CONST char *format, va_list args));
+int trio_dprintfv TRIO_PROTO((int fd, TRIO_CONST char *format, trio_pointer_t *args));
+
+int trio_cprintf TRIO_PROTO((trio_outstream_t stream, trio_pointer_t closure,
+                            TRIO_CONST char *format, ...));
+int trio_vcprintf TRIO_PROTO((trio_outstream_t stream, trio_pointer_t closure,
+                             TRIO_CONST char *format, va_list args));
+int trio_cprintfv TRIO_PROTO((trio_outstream_t stream, trio_pointer_t closure,
+                             TRIO_CONST char *format, trio_pointer_t *args));
+int trio_cprintff TRIO_PROTO((trio_outstream_t stream, trio_pointer_t closure,
+                             TRIO_CONST char *format,
+                             trio_argfunc_t func, trio_pointer_t context));
+
+int trio_sprintf TRIO_PROTO((char *buffer, TRIO_CONST char *format, ...));
+int trio_vsprintf TRIO_PROTO((char *buffer, TRIO_CONST char *format, va_list args));
+int trio_sprintfv TRIO_PROTO((char *buffer, TRIO_CONST char *format, trio_pointer_t *args));
+
+int trio_snprintf TRIO_PROTO((char *buffer, size_t max, TRIO_CONST char *format, ...));
+int trio_vsnprintf TRIO_PROTO((char *buffer, size_t bufferSize, TRIO_CONST char *format,
+                  va_list args));
+int trio_snprintfv TRIO_PROTO((char *buffer, size_t bufferSize, TRIO_CONST char *format,
+                  trio_pointer_t *args));
+
+int trio_snprintfcat TRIO_PROTO((char *buffer, size_t max, TRIO_CONST char *format, ...));
+int trio_vsnprintfcat TRIO_PROTO((char *buffer, size_t bufferSize, TRIO_CONST char *format,
+                      va_list args));
+
+#if defined(TRIO_DEPRECATED)
+char *trio_aprintf TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *format, ...));
+char *trio_vaprintf TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *format, va_list args));
+#endif
+
+int trio_asprintf TRIO_PROTO((char **ret, TRIO_CONST char *format, ...));
+int trio_vasprintf TRIO_PROTO((char **ret, TRIO_CONST char *format, va_list args));
+int trio_asprintfv TRIO_PROTO((char **result, TRIO_CONST char *format, trio_pointer_t * args));
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Scan Functions
+ */
+int trio_scanf TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *format, ...));
+int trio_vscanf TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *format, va_list args));
+int trio_scanfv TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *format, void **args));
+
+int trio_fscanf TRIO_PROTO((FILE *file, TRIO_CONST char *format, ...));
+int trio_vfscanf TRIO_PROTO((FILE *file, TRIO_CONST char *format, va_list args));
+int trio_fscanfv TRIO_PROTO((FILE *file, TRIO_CONST char *format, void **args));
+
+int trio_dscanf TRIO_PROTO((int fd, TRIO_CONST char *format, ...));
+int trio_vdscanf TRIO_PROTO((int fd, TRIO_CONST char *format, va_list args));
+int trio_dscanfv TRIO_PROTO((int fd, TRIO_CONST char *format, void **args));
+
+int trio_cscanf TRIO_PROTO((trio_instream_t stream, trio_pointer_t closure,
+                           TRIO_CONST char *format, ...));
+int trio_vcscanf TRIO_PROTO((trio_instream_t stream, trio_pointer_t closure,
+                            TRIO_CONST char *format, va_list args));
+int trio_cscanfv TRIO_PROTO((trio_instream_t stream, trio_pointer_t closure,
+                            TRIO_CONST char *format, void **args));
+int trio_cscanff TRIO_PROTO((trio_instream_t stream, trio_pointer_t closure,
+                            TRIO_CONST char *format,
+                            trio_argfunc_t func, trio_pointer_t context));
+
+int trio_sscanf TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *buffer, TRIO_CONST char *format, ...));
+int trio_vsscanf TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *buffer, TRIO_CONST char *format, va_list args));
+int trio_sscanfv TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *buffer, TRIO_CONST char *format, void **args));
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Locale Functions
+ */
+void trio_locale_set_decimal_point TRIO_PROTO((char *decimalPoint));
+void trio_locale_set_thousand_separator TRIO_PROTO((char *thousandSeparator));
+void trio_locale_set_grouping TRIO_PROTO((char *grouping));
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Renaming
+ */
+#ifdef TRIO_REPLACE_STDIO
+/* Replace the <stdio.h> functions */
+#ifndef HAVE_PRINTF
+# undef printf
+# define printf trio_printf
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_VPRINTF
+# undef vprintf
+# define vprintf trio_vprintf
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_FPRINTF
+# undef fprintf
+# define fprintf trio_fprintf
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_VFPRINTF
+# undef vfprintf
+# define vfprintf trio_vfprintf
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_SPRINTF
+# undef sprintf
+# define sprintf trio_sprintf
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_VSPRINTF
+# undef vsprintf
+# define vsprintf trio_vsprintf
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_SNPRINTF
+# undef snprintf
+# define snprintf trio_snprintf
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_VSNPRINTF
+# undef vsnprintf
+# define vsnprintf trio_vsnprintf
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_SCANF
+# undef scanf
+# define scanf trio_scanf
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_VSCANF
+# undef vscanf
+# define vscanf trio_vscanf
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_FSCANF
+# undef fscanf
+# define fscanf trio_fscanf
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_VFSCANF
+# undef vfscanf
+# define vfscanf trio_vfscanf
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_SSCANF
+# undef sscanf
+# define sscanf trio_sscanf
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_VSSCANF
+# undef vsscanf
+# define vsscanf trio_vsscanf
+#endif
+/* These aren't stdio functions, but we make them look similar */
+#undef dprintf
+#define dprintf trio_dprintf
+#undef vdprintf
+#define vdprintf trio_vdprintf
+#undef aprintf
+#define aprintf trio_aprintf
+#undef vaprintf
+#define vaprintf trio_vaprintf
+#undef asprintf
+#define asprintf trio_asprintf
+#undef vasprintf
+#define vasprintf trio_vasprintf
+#undef dscanf
+#define dscanf trio_dscanf
+#undef vdscanf
+#define vdscanf trio_vdscanf
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} /* extern "C" */
+#endif
+
+#endif /* WITHOUT_TRIO */
+
+#endif /* TRIO_TRIO_H */
diff --git a/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/triodef.h b/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/triodef.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..11c14b9
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * $Id: triodef.h,v 1.36 2010/09/12 11:08:08 breese Exp $
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Bjorn Reese <breese@users.sourceforge.net>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE AUTHORS AND
+ * CONTRIBUTORS ACCEPT NO RESPONSIBILITY IN ANY CONCEIVABLE MANNER.
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef TRIO_TRIODEF_H
+#define TRIO_TRIODEF_H
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Compiler support detection
+ */
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+# define TRIO_COMPILER_GCC
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
+# define TRIO_COMPILER_SUNPRO __SUNPRO_CC
+#else
+# if defined(__SUNPRO_C)
+#  define TRIO_COMPILER_SUNPRO __SUNPRO_C
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__xlC__) || defined(__IBMC__) || defined(__IBMCPP__)
+# define TRIO_COMPILER_XLC
+#else
+# if defined(_AIX) && !defined(__GNUC__)
+#  define TRIO_COMPILER_XLC /* Workaround for old xlc */
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__DECC) || defined(__DECCXX)
+# define TRIO_COMPILER_DECC
+#else
+# if defined(__osf__) && defined(__LANGUAGE_C__) && !defined(__GNUC__)
+#  define TRIO_COMPILER_DECC /* Workaround for old DEC C compilers */
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__HP_aCC) || defined(__HP_cc)
+# define TRIO_COMPILER_HP
+#endif
+
+#if defined(sgi) || defined(__sgi)
+# define TRIO_COMPILER_MIPSPRO
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER)
+# define TRIO_COMPILER_MSVC
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__BORLANDC__)
+# define TRIO_COMPILER_BCB
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Platform support detection
+ */
+
+#if defined(VMS) || defined(__VMS)
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_VMS
+#endif
+
+#if defined(unix) || defined(__unix) || defined(__unix__)
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_XLC) || defined(_AIX)
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_DECC) || defined(__osf___)
+# if !defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_VMS)
+#  define TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__NetBSD__)
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__Lynx__)
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_LYNX
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__QNX__)
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_QNX
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX
+#endif
+
+#if defined(AMIGA) && defined(TRIO_COMPILER_GCC)
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_MSVC) || defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32)
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_WIN32
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_WINCE
+#endif
+
+#if defined(mpeix) || defined(__mpexl)
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_MPEIX
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_AIX)
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_AIX
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__hpux)
+# define TRIO_PLATFORM_HPUX
+#endif
+
+#if defined(sun) || defined(__sun__)
+# if defined(__SVR4) || defined(__svr4__)
+#  define TRIO_PLATFORM_SOLARIS
+# else
+#  define TRIO_PLATFORM_SUNOS
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Standards support detection
+ */
+
+#if defined(__STDC__) \
+ || defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS) \
+ || defined(TRIO_COMPILER_BCB)
+# define PREDEF_STANDARD_C89
+#endif
+#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__)
+# define PREDEF_STANDARD_C90
+#endif
+#if (__STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199409L)
+# define PREDEF_STANDARD_C94
+#endif
+#if (__STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L)
+# define PREDEF_STANDARD_C99
+#endif
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_SUNPRO) && (TRIO_COMPILER_SUNPRO >= 0x420)
+# if !defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_C94)
+#  define PREDEF_STANDARD_C94
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+# define PREDEF_STANDARD_CXX
+#endif
+#if __cplusplus - 0 >= 199711L
+# define PREDEF_STANDARD_CXX89
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+# include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_POSIX_VERSION)
+# define PREDEF_STANDARD_POSIX _POSIX_VERSION
+# if (_POSIX_VERSION >= 199506L)
+#  define PREDEF_STANDARD_POSIX_1996
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if (_XOPEN_VERSION - 0 >= 3) || defined(_XOPEN_XPG3)
+# define PREDEF_STANDARD_XPG3
+#endif
+#if (_XOPEN_VERSION - 0 >= 4) || defined(_XOPEN_XPG4)
+# define PREDEF_STANDARD_XPG4
+#endif
+#if (_XOPEN_VERSION - 0 > 4) \
+ || (defined(_XOPEN_UNIX) && (_XOPEN_VERSION - 0 == 4))
+# define PREDEF_STANDARD_UNIX95
+#endif
+#if (_XOPEN_VERSION - 0 >= 500)
+# define PREDEF_STANDARD_UNIX98
+#endif
+#if (_XOPEN_VERSION - 0 >= 600)
+# define PREDEF_STANDARD_UNIX03
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Generic defines
+ */
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_PUBLIC)
+# define TRIO_PUBLIC
+#endif
+#if !defined(TRIO_PRIVATE)
+# define TRIO_PRIVATE static
+#endif
+
+#if !(defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_C89) || defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_CXX))
+# define TRIO_COMPILER_ANCIENT
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_ANCIENT)
+# define TRIO_CONST
+# define TRIO_VOLATILE
+# define TRIO_SIGNED
+typedef double trio_long_double_t;
+typedef char * trio_pointer_t;
+# define TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(x) x
+# define TRIO_PROTO(x) ()
+# define TRIO_NOARGS
+# define TRIO_ARGS1(list,a1) list a1;
+# define TRIO_ARGS2(list,a1,a2) list a1; a2;
+# define TRIO_ARGS3(list,a1,a2,a3) list a1; a2; a3;
+# define TRIO_ARGS4(list,a1,a2,a3,a4) list a1; a2; a3; a4;
+# define TRIO_ARGS5(list,a1,a2,a3,a4,a5) list a1; a2; a3; a4; a5;
+# define TRIO_ARGS6(list,a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6) list a1; a2; a3; a4; a5; a6;
+# define TRIO_ARGS7(list,a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7) list a1; a2; a3; a4; a5; a6; a7;
+# define TRIO_ARGS8(list,a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8) list a1; a2; a3; a4; a5; a6; a7; a8;
+# define TRIO_VARGS2(list,a1,a2) list a1; a2
+# define TRIO_VARGS3(list,a1,a2,a3) list a1; a2; a3
+# define TRIO_VARGS4(list,a1,a2,a3,a4) list a1; a2; a3; a4
+# define TRIO_VARGS5(list,a1,a2,a3,a4,a5) list a1; a2; a3; a4; a5
+# define TRIO_VA_DECL va_dcl
+# define TRIO_VA_START(x,y) va_start(x)
+# define TRIO_VA_END(x) va_end(x)
+#else /* ANSI C */
+# define TRIO_CONST const
+# define TRIO_VOLATILE volatile
+# define TRIO_SIGNED signed
+typedef long double trio_long_double_t;
+typedef void * trio_pointer_t;
+# define TRIO_SUFFIX_LONG(x) x ## L
+# define TRIO_PROTO(x) x
+# define TRIO_NOARGS void
+# define TRIO_ARGS1(list,a1) (a1)
+# define TRIO_ARGS2(list,a1,a2) (a1,a2)
+# define TRIO_ARGS3(list,a1,a2,a3) (a1,a2,a3)
+# define TRIO_ARGS4(list,a1,a2,a3,a4) (a1,a2,a3,a4)
+# define TRIO_ARGS5(list,a1,a2,a3,a4,a5) (a1,a2,a3,a4,a5)
+# define TRIO_ARGS6(list,a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6) (a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6)
+# define TRIO_ARGS7(list,a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7) (a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7)
+# define TRIO_ARGS8(list,a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8) (a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8)
+# define TRIO_VARGS2 TRIO_ARGS2
+# define TRIO_VARGS3 TRIO_ARGS3
+# define TRIO_VARGS4 TRIO_ARGS4
+# define TRIO_VARGS5 TRIO_ARGS5
+# define TRIO_VA_DECL ...
+# define TRIO_VA_START(x,y) va_start(x,y)
+# define TRIO_VA_END(x) va_end(x)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_C99) || defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_CXX)
+# define TRIO_INLINE inline
+#else
+# if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_GCC)
+#  define TRIO_INLINE __inline__
+# endif
+# if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_MSVC)
+#  define TRIO_INLINE _inline
+# endif
+# if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_BCB)
+#  define TRIO_INLINE __inline
+# endif
+#endif
+#if !defined(TRIO_INLINE)
+# define TRIO_INLINE
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Workarounds
+ */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_VMS)
+/*
+ * Computations done with constants at compile time can trigger these
+ * even when compiling with IEEE enabled.
+ */
+# pragma message disable (UNDERFLOW, FLOATOVERFL)
+
+# if (__CRTL_VER < 80210001)
+/*
+ * Although the compiler supports C99 language constructs, the C
+ * run-time library does not contain all C99 functions.
+ */
+#  if defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_C99)
+#   undef PREDEF_STANDARD_C99
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Not all preprocessors supports the LL token.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_MSVC) || defined(TRIO_COMPILER_BCB)
+#else
+# define TRIO_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_LL
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
+/*
+ * Cygwin defines the macros for hosted C99, but does not support certain
+ * long double math functions.
+ */
+# include <cygwin/version.h>
+# define TRIO_CYGWIN_VERSION_API CYGWIN_VERSION_API_MAJOR * 1000 + \
+   CYGWIN_VERSION_API_MINOR
+/*
+ * Please change the version number below when the Cygwin API supports
+ * long double math functions (powl, fmodl, etc.)
+ */
+# if TRIO_CYGWIN_VERSION_API < 99999999
+#  define TRIO_NO_FLOORL 1
+#  define TRIO_NO_CEILL 1
+#  define TRIO_NO_POWL 1
+#  define TRIO_NO_FMODL 1
+#  define TRIO_NO_LOG10L 1
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#endif /* TRIO_TRIODEF_H */
diff --git a/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/trionan.c b/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/trionan.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3016322
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1257 @@
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * $Id: trionan.c,v 1.33 2005/05/29 11:57:25 breese Exp $
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Bjorn Reese <breese@users.sourceforge.net>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE AUTHORS AND
+ * CONTRIBUTORS ACCEPT NO RESPONSIBILITY IN ANY CONCEIVABLE MANNER.
+ *
+ ************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Functions to handle special quantities in floating-point numbers
+ * (that is, NaNs and infinity). They provide the capability to detect
+ * and fabricate special quantities.
+ *
+ * Although written to be as portable as possible, it can never be
+ * guaranteed to work on all platforms, as not all hardware supports
+ * special quantities.
+ *
+ * The approach used here (approximately) is to:
+ *
+ *   1. Use C99 functionality when available.
+ *   2. Use IEEE 754 bit-patterns if possible.
+ *   3. Use platform-specific techniques.
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Include files
+ */
+#include "triodef.h"
+#include "trionan.h"
+
+#include <math.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#if !defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_SYMBIAN)
+# include <float.h>
+#endif
+#if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+# include <signal.h>
+#endif
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_DECC)
+# include <fp_class.h>
+#endif
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#if defined(TRIO_DOCUMENTATION)
+# include "doc/doc_nan.h"
+#endif
+/** @addtogroup SpecialQuantities
+    @{
+*/
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Definitions
+ */
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN)
+# define TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN TRIO_PUBLIC
+#endif
+#if !defined(TRIO_PRIVATE_NAN)
+# define TRIO_PRIVATE_NAN TRIO_PRIVATE
+#endif
+
+#define TRIO_TRUE (1 == 1)
+#define TRIO_FALSE (0 == 1)
+
+/*
+ * We must enable IEEE floating-point on Alpha
+ */
+#if defined(__alpha) && !defined(_IEEE_FP)
+# if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_DECC)
+#  if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_VMS)
+#   error "Must be compiled with option /IEEE_MODE=UNDERFLOW_TO_ZERO/FLOAT=IEEE"
+#  else
+#   if !defined(_CFE)
+#    error "Must be compiled with option -ieee"
+#   endif
+#  endif
+# else
+#  if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_GCC)
+#   error "Must be compiled with option -mieee"
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif /* __alpha && ! _IEEE_FP */
+
+/*
+ * In ANSI/IEEE 754-1985 64-bits double format numbers have the
+ * following properties (amoungst others)
+ *
+ *   o FLT_RADIX == 2: binary encoding
+ *   o DBL_MAX_EXP == 1024: 11 bits exponent, where one bit is used
+ *     to indicate special numbers (e.g. NaN and Infinity), so the
+ *     maximum exponent is 10 bits wide (2^10 == 1024).
+ *   o DBL_MANT_DIG == 53: The mantissa is 52 bits wide, but because
+ *     numbers are normalized the initial binary 1 is represented
+ *     implicitly (the so-called "hidden bit"), which leaves us with
+ *     the ability to represent 53 bits wide mantissa.
+ */
+#if defined(__STDC_IEC_559__)
+# define TRIO_IEEE_754
+#else
+# if (FLT_RADIX - 0 == 2) && (DBL_MAX_EXP - 0 == 1024) && (DBL_MANT_DIG - 0 == 53)
+#  define TRIO_IEEE_754
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Determine which fpclassify_and_sign() function to use.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+# if defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_C99) && defined(fpclassify)
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_C99_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT
+# else
+#  if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_DECC)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_DECC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT
+#  else
+#   if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_VISUALC) || defined(TRIO_COMPILER_BORLAND)
+#    define TRIO_FUNC_MS_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT
+#   else
+#    if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_HP) && defined(FP_PLUS_NORM)
+#     define TRIO_FUNC_HP_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT
+#    else
+#     if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_XLC) && defined(FP_PLUS_NORM)
+#      define TRIO_FUNC_XLC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT
+#     else
+#      define TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT
+#     endif
+#    endif
+#   endif
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Determine how to generate negative zero.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_NZERO)
+# if defined(TRIO_IEEE_754)
+#  define TRIO_NZERO_IEEE_754
+# else
+#  define TRIO_NZERO_FALLBACK
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Determine how to generate positive infinity.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_PINF)
+# if defined(INFINITY) && defined(__STDC_IEC_559__)
+#  define TRIO_PINF_C99_MACRO
+# else
+#  if defined(TRIO_IEEE_754)
+#   define TRIO_PINF_IEEE_754
+#  else
+#   define TRIO_PINF_FALLBACK
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Determine how to generate NaN.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_NAN)
+# if defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_C99) && !defined(TRIO_COMPILER_DECC)
+#  define TRIO_NAN_C99_FUNCTION
+# else
+#  if defined(NAN) && defined(__STDC_IEC_559__)
+#   define TRIO_NAN_C99_MACRO
+#  else
+#   if defined(TRIO_IEEE_754)
+#    define TRIO_NAN_IEEE_754
+#   else
+#    define TRIO_NAN_FALLBACK
+#   endif
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Resolve internal dependencies.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+# define TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_ISNAN
+# define TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_ISINF
+# if defined(TRIO_IEEE_754)
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_IS_SPECIAL_QUANTITY
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_IS_NEGATIVE
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_NZERO_IEEE_754) \
+ || defined(TRIO_PINF_IEEE_754) \
+ || defined(TRIO_NAN_IEEE_754)
+# define TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_MAKE_DOUBLE
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_ISNAN)
+# if defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_XPG3)
+#  define TRIO_INTERNAL_ISNAN_XPG3
+# else
+#  if defined(TRIO_IEEE_754)
+#   define TRIO_INTERNAL_ISNAN_IEEE_754
+#  else
+#   define TRIO_INTERNAL_ISNAN_FALLBACK
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_ISINF)
+# if defined(TRIO_IEEE_754)
+#  define TRIO_INTERNAL_ISINF_IEEE_754
+# else
+#  define TRIO_INTERNAL_ISINF_FALLBACK
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Constants
+ */
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_EMBED_NAN)
+static TRIO_CONST char rcsid[] = "@(#)$Id: trionan.c,v 1.33 2005/05/29 11:57:25 breese Exp $";
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_MAKE_DOUBLE) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_IS_SPECIAL_QUANTITY) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_IS_NEGATIVE)
+/*
+ * Endian-agnostic indexing macro.
+ *
+ * The value of internalEndianMagic, when converted into a 64-bit
+ * integer, becomes 0x0706050403020100 (we could have used a 64-bit
+ * integer value instead of a double, but not all platforms supports
+ * that type). The value is automatically encoded with the correct
+ * endianess by the compiler, which means that we can support any
+ * kind of endianess. The individual bytes are then used as an index
+ * for the IEEE 754 bit-patterns and masks.
+ */
+#define TRIO_DOUBLE_INDEX(x) (((unsigned char *)&internalEndianMagic)[7-(x)])
+static TRIO_CONST double internalEndianMagic = 7.949928895127363e-275;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_IS_SPECIAL_QUANTITY)
+/* Mask for the exponent */
+static TRIO_CONST unsigned char ieee_754_exponent_mask[] = {
+  0x7F, 0xF0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
+};
+
+/* Mask for the mantissa */
+static TRIO_CONST unsigned char ieee_754_mantissa_mask[] = {
+  0x00, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF
+};
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_IS_NEGATIVE)
+/* Mask for the sign bit */
+static TRIO_CONST unsigned char ieee_754_sign_mask[] = {
+  0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
+};
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_NZERO_IEEE_754)
+/* Bit-pattern for negative zero */
+static TRIO_CONST unsigned char ieee_754_negzero_array[] = {
+  0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
+};
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_PINF_IEEE_754)
+/* Bit-pattern for infinity */
+static TRIO_CONST unsigned char ieee_754_infinity_array[] = {
+  0x7F, 0xF0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
+};
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_NAN_IEEE_754)
+/* Bit-pattern for quiet NaN */
+static TRIO_CONST unsigned char ieee_754_qnan_array[] = {
+  0x7F, 0xF8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
+};
+#endif
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Internal functions
+ */
+
+/*
+ * internal_make_double
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_MAKE_DOUBLE)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_NAN double
+internal_make_double
+TRIO_ARGS1((values),
+          TRIO_CONST unsigned char *values)
+{
+  TRIO_VOLATILE double result;
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < (int)sizeof(double); i++) {
+    ((TRIO_VOLATILE unsigned char *)&result)[TRIO_DOUBLE_INDEX(i)] = values[i];
+  }
+  return result;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * internal_is_special_quantity
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_IS_SPECIAL_QUANTITY)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_NAN int
+internal_is_special_quantity
+TRIO_ARGS2((number, has_mantissa),
+          double number,
+          int *has_mantissa)
+{
+  unsigned int i;
+  unsigned char current;
+  int is_special_quantity = TRIO_TRUE;
+
+  *has_mantissa = 0;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int)sizeof(double); i++) {
+    current = ((unsigned char *)&number)[TRIO_DOUBLE_INDEX(i)];
+    is_special_quantity
+      &= ((current & ieee_754_exponent_mask[i]) == ieee_754_exponent_mask[i]);
+    *has_mantissa |= (current & ieee_754_mantissa_mask[i]);
+  }
+  return is_special_quantity;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * internal_is_negative
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_IS_NEGATIVE)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_NAN int
+internal_is_negative
+TRIO_ARGS1((number),
+          double number)
+{
+  unsigned int i;
+  int is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int)sizeof(double); i++) {
+    is_negative |= (((unsigned char *)&number)[TRIO_DOUBLE_INDEX(i)]
+                   & ieee_754_sign_mask[i]);
+  }
+  return is_negative;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_C99_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_NAN TRIO_INLINE int
+c99_fpclassify_and_signbit
+TRIO_ARGS2((number, is_negative),
+          double number,
+          int *is_negative)
+{
+  *is_negative = signbit(number);
+  switch (fpclassify(number)) {
+  case FP_NAN:
+    return TRIO_FP_NAN;
+  case FP_INFINITE:
+    return TRIO_FP_INFINITE;
+  case FP_SUBNORMAL:
+    return TRIO_FP_SUBNORMAL;
+  case FP_ZERO:
+    return TRIO_FP_ZERO;
+  default:
+    return TRIO_FP_NORMAL;
+  }
+}
+
+#endif /* TRIO_FUNC_C99_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_DECC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_NAN TRIO_INLINE int
+decc_fpclassify_and_signbit
+TRIO_ARGS2((number, is_negative),
+         double number,
+         int *is_negative)
+{
+  switch (fp_class(number)) {
+  case FP_QNAN:
+  case FP_SNAN:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE; /* NaN has no sign */
+    return TRIO_FP_NAN;
+  case FP_POS_INF:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    return TRIO_FP_INFINITE;
+  case FP_NEG_INF:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    return TRIO_FP_INFINITE;
+  case FP_POS_DENORM:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    return TRIO_FP_SUBNORMAL;
+  case FP_NEG_DENORM:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    return TRIO_FP_SUBNORMAL;
+  case FP_POS_ZERO:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    return TRIO_FP_ZERO;
+  case FP_NEG_ZERO:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    return TRIO_FP_ZERO;
+  case FP_POS_NORM:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    return TRIO_FP_NORMAL;
+  case FP_NEG_NORM:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    return TRIO_FP_NORMAL;
+  default:
+    *is_negative = (number < 0.0);
+    return TRIO_FP_NORMAL;
+  }
+}
+
+#endif /* TRIO_FUNC_DECC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_MS_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_NAN int
+ms_fpclassify_and_signbit
+TRIO_ARGS2((number, is_negative),
+         double number,
+         int *is_negative)
+{
+  int result;
+# if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_BORLAND)
+  /*
+   * The floating-point precision may be changed by the Borland _fpclass()
+   * function, so we have to save and restore the floating-point control mask.
+   */
+  unsigned int mask;
+  /* Remember the old mask */
+  mask = _control87(0, 0);
+# endif
+  
+  switch (_fpclass(number)) {
+  case _FPCLASS_QNAN:
+  case _FPCLASS_SNAN:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE; /* NaN has no sign */
+    result = TRIO_FP_NAN;
+    break;
+  case _FPCLASS_PINF:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    result = TRIO_FP_INFINITE;
+    break;
+  case _FPCLASS_NINF:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    result = TRIO_FP_INFINITE;
+    break;
+  case _FPCLASS_PD:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    result = TRIO_FP_SUBNORMAL;
+    break;
+  case _FPCLASS_ND:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    result = TRIO_FP_SUBNORMAL;
+    break;
+  case _FPCLASS_PZ:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    result = TRIO_FP_ZERO;
+    break;
+  case _FPCLASS_NZ:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    result = TRIO_FP_ZERO;
+    break;
+  case _FPCLASS_PN:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    result = TRIO_FP_NORMAL;
+    break;
+  case _FPCLASS_NN:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    result = TRIO_FP_NORMAL;
+    break;
+  default:
+    *is_negative = (number < 0.0);
+    result = TRIO_FP_NORMAL;
+    break;
+  }
+  
+# if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_BORLAND)
+  /* Restore the old precision */
+  (void)_control87(mask, MCW_PC);
+# endif
+  
+  return result;
+}
+
+#endif /* TRIO_FUNC_MS_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_HP_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_NAN TRIO_INLINE int
+hp_fpclassify_and_signbit
+TRIO_ARGS2((number, is_negative),
+         double number,
+         int *is_negative)
+{
+  /*
+   * HP-UX 9.x and 10.x have an fpclassify() function, that is different
+   * from the C99 fpclassify() macro supported on HP-UX 11.x.
+   */
+  switch (fpclassify(number)) {
+  case FP_QNAN:
+  case FP_SNAN:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE; /* NaN has no sign */
+    return TRIO_FP_NAN;
+  case FP_PLUS_INF:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    return TRIO_FP_INFINITE;
+  case FP_MINUS_INF:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    return TRIO_FP_INFINITE;
+  case FP_PLUS_DENORM:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    return TRIO_FP_SUBNORMAL;
+  case FP_MINUS_DENORM:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    return TRIO_FP_SUBNORMAL;
+  case FP_PLUS_ZERO:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    return TRIO_FP_ZERO;
+  case FP_MINUS_ZERO:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    return TRIO_FP_ZERO;
+  case FP_PLUS_NORM:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    return TRIO_FP_NORMAL;
+  case FP_MINUS_NORM:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    return TRIO_FP_NORMAL;
+  default:
+    *is_negative = (number < 0.0);
+    return TRIO_FP_NORMAL;
+  }
+}
+
+#endif /* TRIO_FUNC_HP_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XLC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_NAN TRIO_INLINE int
+xlc_fpclassify_and_signbit
+TRIO_ARGS2((number, is_negative),
+         double number,
+         int *is_negative)
+{
+  /*
+   * AIX has class() for C, and _class() for C++
+   */
+# if defined(__cplusplus)
+#  define AIX_CLASS(n) _class(n)
+# else
+#  define AIX_CLASS(n) class(n)
+# endif
+
+  switch (AIX_CLASS(number)) {
+  case FP_QNAN:
+  case FP_SNAN:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE; /* NaN has no sign */
+    return TRIO_FP_NAN;
+  case FP_PLUS_INF:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    return TRIO_FP_INFINITE;
+  case FP_MINUS_INF:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    return TRIO_FP_INFINITE;
+  case FP_PLUS_DENORM:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    return TRIO_FP_SUBNORMAL;
+  case FP_MINUS_DENORM:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    return TRIO_FP_SUBNORMAL;
+  case FP_PLUS_ZERO:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    return TRIO_FP_ZERO;
+  case FP_MINUS_ZERO:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    return TRIO_FP_ZERO;
+  case FP_PLUS_NORM:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    return TRIO_FP_NORMAL;
+  case FP_MINUS_NORM:
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    return TRIO_FP_NORMAL;
+  default:
+    *is_negative = (number < 0.0);
+    return TRIO_FP_NORMAL;
+  }
+}
+
+#endif /* TRIO_FUNC_XLC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_ISNAN)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_NAN TRIO_INLINE int
+internal_isnan
+TRIO_ARGS1((number),
+          double number)
+{
+# if defined(TRIO_INTERNAL_ISNAN_XPG3) || defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_SYMBIAN)
+  /*
+   * XPG3 defines isnan() as a function.
+   */
+  return isnan(number);
+
+# endif
+  
+# if defined(TRIO_INTERNAL_ISNAN_IEEE_754)
+  
+  /*
+   * Examine IEEE 754 bit-pattern. A NaN must have a special exponent
+   * pattern, and a non-empty mantissa.
+   */
+  int has_mantissa;
+  int is_special_quantity;
+
+  is_special_quantity = internal_is_special_quantity(number, &has_mantissa);
+  
+  return (is_special_quantity && has_mantissa);
+  
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_INTERNAL_ISNAN_FALLBACK)
+  
+  /*
+   * Fallback solution
+   */
+  int status;
+  double integral, fraction;
+  
+#  if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+  void (*signal_handler)(int) = signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN);
+#  endif
+  
+  status = (/*
+            * NaN is the only number which does not compare to itself
+            */
+           ((TRIO_VOLATILE double)number != (TRIO_VOLATILE double)number) ||
+           /*
+            * Fallback solution if NaN compares to NaN
+            */
+           ((number != 0.0) &&
+            (fraction = modf(number, &integral),
+             integral == fraction)));
+  
+#  if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+  signal(SIGFPE, signal_handler);
+#  endif
+  
+  return status;
+  
+# endif
+}
+
+#endif /* TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_ISNAN */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_ISINF)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_NAN TRIO_INLINE int
+internal_isinf
+TRIO_ARGS1((number),
+          double number)
+{
+# if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_SYMBIAN)
+
+  return isinf(number);
+
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_INTERNAL_ISINF_IEEE_754)
+  /*
+   * Examine IEEE 754 bit-pattern. Infinity must have a special exponent
+   * pattern, and an empty mantissa.
+   */
+  int has_mantissa;
+  int is_special_quantity;
+
+  is_special_quantity = internal_is_special_quantity(number, &has_mantissa);
+  
+  return (is_special_quantity && !has_mantissa)
+    ? ((number < 0.0) ? -1 : 1)
+    : 0;
+
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_INTERNAL_ISINF_FALLBACK)
+  
+  /*
+   * Fallback solution.
+   */
+  int status;
+  
+#  if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+  void (*signal_handler)(int) = signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN);
+#  endif
+  
+  double infinity = trio_pinf();
+  
+  status = ((number == infinity)
+           ? 1
+           : ((number == -infinity) ? -1 : 0));
+  
+#  if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+  signal(SIGFPE, signal_handler);
+#  endif
+  
+  return status;
+
+# endif
+}
+
+#endif /* TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_ISINF */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Public functions
+ */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN int
+trio_fpclassify_and_signbit
+TRIO_ARGS2((number, is_negative),
+          double number,
+          int *is_negative)
+{
+  /* The TRIO_FUNC_xxx_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT macros are mutually exclusive */
+  
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_C99_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+
+  return c99_fpclassify_and_signbit(number, is_negative);
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_DECC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+
+  return decc_fpclassify_and_signbit(number, is_negative);
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_MS_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+
+  return ms_fpclassify_and_signbit(number, is_negative);
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_HP_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+
+  return hp_fpclassify_and_signbit(number, is_negative);
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XLC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+
+  return xlc_fpclassify_and_signbit(number, is_negative);
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+  
+  /*
+   * Fallback solution.
+   */
+  int rc;
+  
+  if (number == 0.0) {
+    /*
+     * In IEEE 754 the sign of zero is ignored in comparisons, so we
+     * have to handle this as a special case by examining the sign bit
+     * directly.
+     */
+# if defined(TRIO_IEEE_754)
+    *is_negative = internal_is_negative(number);
+# else
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE; /* FIXME */
+# endif
+    return TRIO_FP_ZERO;
+  }
+  if (internal_isnan(number)) {
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    return TRIO_FP_NAN;
+  }
+  rc = internal_isinf(number);
+  if (rc != 0) {
+    *is_negative = (rc == -1);
+    return TRIO_FP_INFINITE;
+  }
+  if ((number > 0.0) && (number < DBL_MIN)) {
+    *is_negative = TRIO_FALSE;
+    return TRIO_FP_SUBNORMAL;
+  }
+  if ((number < 0.0) && (number > -DBL_MIN)) {
+    *is_negative = TRIO_TRUE;
+    return TRIO_FP_SUBNORMAL;
+  }
+  *is_negative = (number < 0.0);
+  return TRIO_FP_NORMAL;
+
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Check for NaN.
+
+   @param number An arbitrary floating-point number.
+   @return Boolean value indicating whether or not the number is a NaN.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_ISNAN)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN int
+trio_isnan
+TRIO_ARGS1((number),
+          double number)
+{
+  int dummy;
+  
+  return (trio_fpclassify_and_signbit(number, &dummy) == TRIO_FP_NAN);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Check for infinity.
+
+   @param number An arbitrary floating-point number.
+   @return 1 if positive infinity, -1 if negative infinity, 0 otherwise.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_ISINF)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN int
+trio_isinf
+TRIO_ARGS1((number),
+          double number)
+{
+  int is_negative;
+  
+  if (trio_fpclassify_and_signbit(number, &is_negative) == TRIO_FP_INFINITE)
+    {
+      return (is_negative) ? -1 : 1;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Check for finity.
+
+   @param number An arbitrary floating-point number.
+   @return Boolean value indicating whether or not the number is a finite.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_ISFINITE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN int
+trio_isfinite
+TRIO_ARGS1((number),
+          double number)
+{
+  int dummy;
+  
+  switch (trio_fpclassify_and_signbit(number, &dummy))
+    {
+    case TRIO_FP_INFINITE:
+    case TRIO_FP_NAN:
+      return 0;
+    default:
+      return 1;
+    }
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Examine the sign of a number.
+
+   @param number An arbitrary floating-point number.
+   @return Boolean value indicating whether or not the number has the
+   sign bit set (i.e. is negative).
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_SIGNBIT)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN int
+trio_signbit
+TRIO_ARGS1((number),
+          double number)
+{
+  int is_negative;
+  
+  (void)trio_fpclassify_and_signbit(number, &is_negative);
+  return is_negative;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Examine the class of a number.
+
+   @param number An arbitrary floating-point number.
+   @return Enumerable value indicating the class of @p number
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_FPCLASSIFY)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN int
+trio_fpclassify
+TRIO_ARGS1((number),
+          double number)
+{
+  int dummy;
+  
+  return trio_fpclassify_and_signbit(number, &dummy);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Generate negative zero.
+
+   @return Floating-point representation of negative zero.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_NZERO)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN double
+trio_nzero(TRIO_NOARGS)
+{
+# if defined(TRIO_NZERO_IEEE_754)
+  
+  return internal_make_double(ieee_754_negzero_array);
+
+# endif
+  
+# if defined(TRIO_NZERO_FALLBACK)
+  
+  TRIO_VOLATILE double zero = 0.0;
+
+  return -zero;
+  
+# endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Generate positive infinity.
+
+   @return Floating-point representation of positive infinity.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_PINF)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN double
+trio_pinf(TRIO_NOARGS)
+{
+  /* Cache the result */
+  static double pinf_value = 0.0;
+
+  if (pinf_value == 0.0) {
+
+# if defined(TRIO_PINF_C99_MACRO)
+    
+    pinf_value = (double)INFINITY;
+
+# endif
+    
+# if defined(TRIO_PINF_IEEE_754)
+    
+    pinf_value = internal_make_double(ieee_754_infinity_array);
+
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_PINF_FALLBACK)
+    /*
+     * If HUGE_VAL is different from DBL_MAX, then HUGE_VAL is used
+     * as infinity. Otherwise we have to resort to an overflow
+     * operation to generate infinity.
+     */
+#  if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+    void (*signal_handler)(int) = signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN);
+#  endif
+
+    pinf_value = HUGE_VAL;
+    if (HUGE_VAL == DBL_MAX) {
+      /* Force overflow */
+      pinf_value += HUGE_VAL;
+    }
+    
+#  if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+    signal(SIGFPE, signal_handler);
+#  endif
+
+# endif
+  }
+  return pinf_value;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Generate negative infinity.
+
+   @return Floating-point value of negative infinity.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_NINF)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN double
+trio_ninf(TRIO_NOARGS)
+{
+  static double ninf_value = 0.0;
+
+  if (ninf_value == 0.0) {
+    /*
+     * Negative infinity is calculated by negating positive infinity,
+     * which can be done because it is legal to do calculations on
+     * infinity (for example,  1 / infinity == 0).
+     */
+    ninf_value = -trio_pinf();
+  }
+  return ninf_value;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Generate NaN.
+
+   @return Floating-point representation of NaN.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_NAN)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN double
+trio_nan(TRIO_NOARGS)
+{
+  /* Cache the result */
+  static double nan_value = 0.0;
+
+  if (nan_value == 0.0) {
+    
+# if defined(TRIO_NAN_C99_FUNCTION) || defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_SYMBIAN)
+    
+    nan_value = nan("");
+
+# endif
+    
+# if defined(TRIO_NAN_C99_MACRO)
+    
+    nan_value = (double)NAN;
+
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_NAN_IEEE_754)
+    
+    nan_value = internal_make_double(ieee_754_qnan_array);
+
+# endif
+    
+# if defined(TRIO_NAN_FALLBACK)
+    /*
+     * There are several ways to generate NaN. The one used here is
+     * to divide infinity by infinity. I would have preferred to add
+     * negative infinity to positive infinity, but that yields wrong
+     * result (infinity) on FreeBSD.
+     *
+     * This may fail if the hardware does not support NaN, or if
+     * the Invalid Operation floating-point exception is unmasked.
+     */
+#  if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+    void (*signal_handler)(int) = signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN);
+#  endif
+    
+    nan_value = trio_pinf() / trio_pinf();
+    
+#  if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+    signal(SIGFPE, signal_handler);
+#  endif
+
+# endif
+  }
+  return nan_value;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/** @} SpecialQuantities */
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * For test purposes.
+ *
+ * Add the following compiler option to include this test code.
+ *
+ *  Unix : -DSTANDALONE
+ *  VMS  : /DEFINE=(STANDALONE)
+ */
+#if defined(STANDALONE)
+# include <stdio.h>
+
+static TRIO_CONST char *
+getClassification
+TRIO_ARGS1((type),
+          int type)
+{
+  switch (type) {
+  case TRIO_FP_INFINITE:
+    return "FP_INFINITE";
+  case TRIO_FP_NAN:
+    return "FP_NAN";
+  case TRIO_FP_NORMAL:
+    return "FP_NORMAL";
+  case TRIO_FP_SUBNORMAL:
+    return "FP_SUBNORMAL";
+  case TRIO_FP_ZERO:
+    return "FP_ZERO";
+  default:
+    return "FP_UNKNOWN";
+  }
+}
+
+static void
+print_class
+TRIO_ARGS2((prefix, number),
+          TRIO_CONST char *prefix,
+          double number)
+{
+  printf("%-6s: %s %-15s %g\n",
+        prefix,
+        trio_signbit(number) ? "-" : "+",
+        getClassification(trio_fpclassify(number)),
+        number);
+}
+
+int main(TRIO_NOARGS)
+{
+  double my_nan;
+  double my_pinf;
+  double my_ninf;
+# if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+  void (*signal_handler) TRIO_PROTO((int));
+# endif
+
+  my_nan = trio_nan();
+  my_pinf = trio_pinf();
+  my_ninf = trio_ninf();
+
+  print_class("Nan", my_nan);
+  print_class("PInf", my_pinf);
+  print_class("NInf", my_ninf);
+  print_class("PZero", 0.0);
+  print_class("NZero", -0.0);
+  print_class("PNorm", 1.0);
+  print_class("NNorm", -1.0);
+  print_class("PSub", 1.01e-307 - 1.00e-307);
+  print_class("NSub", 1.00e-307 - 1.01e-307);
+  
+  printf("NaN : %4g 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x (%2d, %2d, %2d)\n",
+        my_nan,
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[0],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[1],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[2],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[3],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[4],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[5],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[6],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[7],
+        trio_isnan(my_nan), trio_isinf(my_nan), trio_isfinite(my_nan));
+  printf("PInf: %4g 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x (%2d, %2d, %2d)\n",
+        my_pinf,
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[0],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[1],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[2],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[3],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[4],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[5],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[6],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[7],
+        trio_isnan(my_pinf), trio_isinf(my_pinf), trio_isfinite(my_pinf));
+  printf("NInf: %4g 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x (%2d, %2d, %2d)\n",
+        my_ninf,
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[0],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[1],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[2],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[3],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[4],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[5],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[6],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[7],
+        trio_isnan(my_ninf), trio_isinf(my_ninf), trio_isfinite(my_ninf));
+  
+# if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+  signal_handler = signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN);
+# endif
+  
+  my_pinf = DBL_MAX + DBL_MAX;
+  my_ninf = -my_pinf;
+  my_nan = my_pinf / my_pinf;
+
+# if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+  signal(SIGFPE, signal_handler);
+# endif
+  
+  printf("NaN : %4g 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x (%2d, %2d, %2d)\n",
+        my_nan,
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[0],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[1],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[2],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[3],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[4],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[5],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[6],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_nan)[7],
+        trio_isnan(my_nan), trio_isinf(my_nan), trio_isfinite(my_nan));
+  printf("PInf: %4g 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x (%2d, %2d, %2d)\n",
+        my_pinf,
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[0],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[1],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[2],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[3],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[4],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[5],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[6],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_pinf)[7],
+        trio_isnan(my_pinf), trio_isinf(my_pinf), trio_isfinite(my_pinf));
+  printf("NInf: %4g 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x (%2d, %2d, %2d)\n",
+        my_ninf,
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[0],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[1],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[2],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[3],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[4],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[5],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[6],
+        ((unsigned char *)&my_ninf)[7],
+        trio_isnan(my_ninf), trio_isinf(my_ninf), trio_isfinite(my_ninf));
+  
+  return 0;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/trionan.h b/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/trionan.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a38b1cc
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * $Id: trionan.h,v 1.9 2005/03/27 18:52:45 breese Exp $
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Bjorn Reese <breese@users.sourceforge.net>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE AUTHORS AND
+ * CONTRIBUTORS ACCEPT NO RESPONSIBILITY IN ANY CONCEIVABLE MANNER.
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef TRIO_TRIONAN_H
+#define TRIO_TRIONAN_H
+
+#include "triodef.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN)
+# if !defined(TRIO_PUBLIC)
+#  define TRIO_PUBLIC
+# endif
+# define TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN TRIO_PUBLIC
+#endif
+  
+enum {
+  TRIO_FP_INFINITE,
+  TRIO_FP_NAN,
+  TRIO_FP_NORMAL,
+  TRIO_FP_SUBNORMAL,
+  TRIO_FP_ZERO
+};
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Dependencies
+ */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_EMBED_NAN)
+
+/*
+ * The application that trionan is embedded in must define which functions
+ * it uses.
+ *
+ * The following resolves internal dependencies.
+ */
+  
+# if defined(TRIO_FUNC_ISNAN) \
+  || defined(TRIO_FUNC_ISINF)
+#  if !defined(TRIO_FUNC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_FUNC_NAN)
+#  if !defined(TRIO_FUNC_PINF)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_PINF
+#  endif
+# endif
+  
+# if defined(TRIO_FUNC_NINF)
+#  if !defined(TRIO_FUNC_PINF)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_PINF
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+#else
+
+/*
+ * When trionan is not embedded all all functions are defined.
+ */
+  
+# define TRIO_FUNC_NAN
+# define TRIO_FUNC_PINF
+# define TRIO_FUNC_NINF
+# define TRIO_FUNC_NZERO
+# define TRIO_FUNC_ISNAN
+# define TRIO_FUNC_ISINF
+# define TRIO_FUNC_ISFINITE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_SIGNBIT
+# define TRIO_FUNC_FPCLASSIFY
+# define TRIO_FUNC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT
+  
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Functions
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Return NaN (Not-a-Number).
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_NAN)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN double
+trio_nan
+TRIO_PROTO((void));
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Return positive infinity.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_PINF)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN double
+trio_pinf
+TRIO_PROTO((void));
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Return negative infinity.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_NINF)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN double
+trio_ninf
+TRIO_PROTO((void));
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Return negative zero.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_NZERO)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN double
+trio_nzero
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_NOARGS));
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * If number is a NaN return non-zero, otherwise return zero.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_ISNAN)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN int
+trio_isnan
+TRIO_PROTO((double number));
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * If number is positive infinity return 1, if number is negative
+ * infinity return -1, otherwise return 0.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_ISINF)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN int
+trio_isinf
+TRIO_PROTO((double number));
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * If number is finite return non-zero, otherwise return zero.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_ISFINITE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN int
+trio_isfinite
+TRIO_PROTO((double number));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_SIGNBIT)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN int
+trio_signbit
+TRIO_PROTO((double number));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_FPCLASSIFY)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN int
+trio_fpclassify
+TRIO_PROTO((double number));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_FPCLASSIFY_AND_SIGNBIT)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_NAN int
+trio_fpclassify_and_signbit
+TRIO_PROTO((double number, int *is_negative));
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* TRIO_TRIONAN_H */
diff --git a/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/triop.h b/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/triop.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..2f67699
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,496 @@
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * $Id: triop.h,v 1.19 2010/09/12 11:08:08 breese Exp $
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Bjorn Reese and Daniel Stenberg.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE AUTHORS AND
+ * CONTRIBUTORS ACCEPT NO RESPONSIBILITY IN ANY CONCEIVABLE MANNER.
+ *
+ ************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Private functions, types, etc. used for callback functions.
+ *
+ * The ref pointer is an opaque type and should remain as such.
+ * Private data must only be accessible through the getter and
+ * setter functions.
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef TRIO_TRIOP_H
+#define TRIO_TRIOP_H
+
+#include "triodef.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_ANCIENT)
+# include <varargs.h>
+#else
+# include <stdarg.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Supported standards
+ */
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_C99 (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable C99 format specifier extensions, or
+ * define to 1 to enable them.  The format specifiers that are
+ * disabled by this switch are labelled with [C99] in the format
+ * specifier documentation.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_C99)
+# define TRIO_C99 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_BSD (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable BSD format specifier extensions, or
+ * define to 1 to enable them.  The format specifiers that are
+ * disabled by this switch are labelled with [BSD] in the format
+ * specifier documentation.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_BSD)
+# define TRIO_BSD 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_GNU (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable GNU format specifier extensions, or
+ * define to 1 to enable them.  The format specifiers that are
+ * disabled by this switch are labelled with [GNU] in the format
+ * specifier documentation.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_GNU)
+# define TRIO_GNU 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_MISC (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable miscellaneous format specifier
+ * extensions, or define to 1 to enable them.  The format specifiers
+ * that are disabled by this switch are labelled with [MISC] in the
+ * format specifier documentation.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_MISC)
+# define TRIO_MISC 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_UNIX98 (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable UNIX98 format specifier extensions,
+ * or define to 1 to enable them.  The format specifiers that are
+ * disabled by this switch are labelled with [UNIX98] in the format
+ * specifier documentation.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_UNIX98)
+# define TRIO_UNIX98 1
+#endif
+  
+/*
+ * TRIO_MICROSOFT (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable Microsoft Visual C format specifier
+ * extensions, or define to 1 to enable them.  The format specifiers
+ * that are disabled by this switch are labelled with [MSVC] in the
+ * format specifier documentation.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_MICROSOFT)
+# define TRIO_MICROSOFT 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_EXTENSION (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable Trio-specific extensions, or define
+ * to 1 to enable them.  This has two effects: it controls whether
+ * or not the Trio user-defined formating mechanism
+ * (trio_register() etc) is supported, and it enables or disables
+ * Trio's own format specifier extensions.  The format specifiers
+ * that are disabled by this switch are labelled with [TRIO] in
+ * the format specifier documentation.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_EXTENSION)
+# define TRIO_EXTENSION 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_DEPRECATED (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable deprecated functionality, or define
+ * to 1 to enable them.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_DEPRECATED)
+# define TRIO_DEPRECATED 1
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Features
+ */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_SNPRINTF_ONLY)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF 0
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_FILE 0
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO 0
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_FD 0
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING 0
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE 0
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_ARGFUNC 0
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_STRERR 0
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_LOCALE 0
+# define TRIO_EMBED_NAN 1
+# define TRIO_EMBED_STRING 1
+#endif
+  
+/*
+ * TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable all the scanf() variants, or define to 1
+ * to enable them.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_SCANF 1
+#endif
+  
+/*
+ * TRIO_FEATURE_FILE (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable compilation of the trio_fprintf() and
+ * trio_fscanf() family of functions, or define to 1 to enable them.
+ *
+ * This may be useful on an embedded platform with no filesystem.
+ * Note that trio_printf() uses fwrite to write to stdout, so if you
+ * do not have an implementation of fwrite() at all then you must also
+ * define TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO to 0.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_FILE)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_FILE 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable compilation of the trio_printf() and
+ * trio_scanf() family of functions, or define to 1 to enable them.
+ *
+ * This may be useful on an embedded platform with no standard I/O.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_STDIO 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_FEATURE_FD (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable compilation of the trio_dprintf() and
+ * trio_dscanf() family of functions, or define to 1 to enable them.
+ *
+ * This may be useful on an embedded platform with no filesystem, or on
+ * a platform that supports file I/O using FILE* but not using raw file
+ * descriptors.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_FD)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_FD 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable compilation of the trio_aprintf() 
+ * family of functions, or define to 1 to enable them.
+ *
+ * If you define both this and TRIO_MINIMAL to 0, then Trio will never
+ * call malloc or free.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_DYNAMICSTRING 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable compilation of the trio_cprintf() and
+ * trio_cscanf() family of functions, or define to 1 to enable them.
+ *
+ * These functions are rarely needed. This saves a (small) amount of code.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_FEATURE_ARGFUNC (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable compilation of trio_cprintff() and
+ * trio_cscanff() functions and related code (might have a tiny
+ * performance gain), or define to 1 to enable them.
+ *
+ * This functionality is needed only if you have to fetch the arguments using
+ * a pull model instead of passing them all at once (for example if you plan
+ * to plug the library into a script interpreter or validate the types).
+ *
+ * Only the closure family of functions are available with this interface,
+ * because if you need this, you usually provide custom input/output
+ * handling too (and so this forces TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE to enabled).
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_ARGFUNC)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_ARGFUNC 1
+#endif
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_ARGFUNC
+# undef TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_CLOSURE 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_FEATURE_ERRORCODE (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to return -1 from the print and scan function on
+ * error, or define to 1 to return a negative number with debugging
+ * information as part of the return code.
+ *
+ * If enabled, the return code will be a negative number, which encodes
+ * an error code and an error location. These can be decoded with the
+ * TRIO_ERROR_CODE and TRIO_ERROR_POSITION macros.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_ERRORS)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_ERRORCODE TRIO_ERRORS
+#endif
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_ERRORCODE)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_ERRORCODE 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_FEATURE_STRERR (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 if you do not use trio_strerror(), or define to 1 if
+ * you do use it.
+ *
+ * This saves a (small) amount of code.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_STRERR)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_STRERR 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable all floating-point support, or define
+ * to 1 to enable it.
+ *
+ * This is useful in restricted embedded platforms that do not support
+ * floating-point.  Obviously you cannot use floating-point format
+ * specifiers if you define this.
+ *
+ * Do not compile trionan.c if you disable this.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_FEATURE_LOCALE (=0 or =1)
+ *
+ * Define this to 0 to disable customized locale support, or define
+ * to 1 to enable it.
+ *
+ * This saves a (small) amount of code.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_LOCALE)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_LOCALE 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TRIO_MINIMAL
+ *
+ * Define this to disable building the public trionan.h and triostr.h.
+ * If you define this, then you must not compile trionan.c and triostr.c
+ * separately.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_MINIMAL)
+# if !defined(TRIO_EMBED_NAN)
+#  define TRIO_EMBED_NAN
+# endif
+# if !defined(TRIO_EMBED_STRING)
+#  define TRIO_EMBED_STRING
+# endif
+#endif
+  
+/* Does not work yet. Do not enable */
+#ifndef TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_WIDECHAR 0
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Mapping standards to internal features
+ */
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_HEXFLOAT)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_HEXFLOAT (TRIO_C99 && TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT)
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_LONGDOUBLE)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_LONGDOUBLE TRIO_FEATURE_FLOAT
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_ERRNO)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_ERRNO TRIO_GNU
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_QUAD)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_QUAD (TRIO_BSD || TRIO_GNU)
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T TRIO_C99
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T_UPPER)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T_UPPER TRIO_GNU
+#endif
+  
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_PTRDIFF_T)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_PTRDIFF_T TRIO_C99
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_INTMAX_T)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_INTMAX_T TRIO_C99
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_FIXED_SIZE)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_FIXED_SIZE TRIO_MICROSOFT
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_POSITIONAL)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_POSITIONAL TRIO_UNIX98
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_USER_DEFINED TRIO_EXTENSION
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_BINARY)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_BINARY TRIO_EXTENSION
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE TRIO_EXTENSION
+#endif
+  
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_STICKY)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_STICKY TRIO_EXTENSION
+#endif
+  
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_VARSIZE)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_VARSIZE TRIO_EXTENSION
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_FEATURE_ROUNDING)
+# define TRIO_FEATURE_ROUNDING TRIO_EXTENSION
+#endif
+  
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Memory handling
+ */
+#ifndef TRIO_MALLOC
+# define TRIO_MALLOC(n) malloc(n)
+#endif
+#ifndef TRIO_REALLOC
+# define TRIO_REALLOC(x,n) realloc((x),(n))
+#endif
+#ifndef TRIO_FREE
+# define TRIO_FREE(x) free(x)
+#endif
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * User-defined specifiers
+ */
+
+typedef int (*trio_callback_t) TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t));
+
+trio_pointer_t trio_register TRIO_PROTO((trio_callback_t callback, const char *name));
+void trio_unregister TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t handle));
+
+TRIO_CONST char *trio_get_format TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref));
+TRIO_CONST trio_pointer_t trio_get_argument TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref));
+
+/* Modifiers */
+int  trio_get_width TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref));
+void trio_set_width TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int width));
+int  trio_get_precision TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref));
+void trio_set_precision TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int precision));
+int  trio_get_base TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref));
+void trio_set_base TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int base));
+int  trio_get_padding TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref));
+void trio_set_padding TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_padding));
+int  trio_get_short TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref)); /* h */
+void trio_set_shortshort TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_shortshort));
+int  trio_get_shortshort TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref)); /* hh */
+void trio_set_short TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_short));
+int  trio_get_long TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref)); /* l */
+void trio_set_long TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_long));
+int  trio_get_longlong TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref)); /* ll */
+void trio_set_longlong TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_longlong));
+int  trio_get_longdouble TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref)); /* L */
+void trio_set_longdouble TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_longdouble));
+int  trio_get_alternative TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref)); /* # */
+void trio_set_alternative TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_alternative));
+int  trio_get_alignment TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref)); /* - */
+void trio_set_alignment TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_leftaligned));
+int  trio_get_spacing TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref)); /* (space) */
+void trio_set_spacing TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_space));
+int  trio_get_sign TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref)); /* + */
+void trio_set_sign TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_showsign));
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_QUOTE
+int  trio_get_quote TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref)); /* ' */
+void trio_set_quote TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_quote));
+#endif
+int  trio_get_upper TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref));
+void trio_set_upper TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_upper));
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_INTMAX_T
+int  trio_get_largest TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref)); /* j */
+void trio_set_largest TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_largest));
+#endif
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_PTRDIFF_T
+int  trio_get_ptrdiff TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref)); /* t */
+void trio_set_ptrdiff TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_ptrdiff));
+#endif
+#if TRIO_FEATURE_SIZE_T
+int  trio_get_size TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref)); /* z / Z */
+void trio_set_size TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int is_size));
+#endif
+
+/* Printing */
+int trio_print_ref TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, const char *format, ...));
+int trio_vprint_ref TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, const char *format, va_list args));
+int trio_printv_ref TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, const char *format, trio_pointer_t *args));
+
+void trio_print_int TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, int number));
+void trio_print_uint TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, unsigned int number));
+/*  void trio_print_long TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, long number)); */
+/*  void trio_print_ulong TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, unsigned long number)); */
+void trio_print_double TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, double number));
+void trio_print_string TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, TRIO_CONST char *string));
+void trio_print_pointer TRIO_PROTO((trio_pointer_t ref, trio_pointer_t pointer));
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} /* extern "C" */
+#endif
+
+#endif /* TRIO_TRIOP_H */
diff --git a/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/triostr.c b/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/triostr.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..5721b7c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2385 @@
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * $Id: triostr.c,v 1.36 2010/01/26 13:02:02 breese Exp $
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Bjorn Reese and Daniel Stenberg.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE AUTHORS AND
+ * CONTRIBUTORS ACCEPT NO RESPONSIBILITY IN ANY CONCEIVABLE MANNER.
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Include files
+ */
+
+#if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H)
+# include <config.h>
+#endif
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include "triodef.h"
+#include "triostr.h"
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_LONG_DOUBLE)
+# define USE_MATH
+#endif
+#if defined(USE_MATH)
+# include <math.h>
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Definitions
+ */
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING)
+# define TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING TRIO_PUBLIC
+#endif
+#if !defined(TRIO_PRIVATE_STRING)
+# define TRIO_PRIVATE_STRING TRIO_PRIVATE
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(NULL)
+# define NULL 0
+#endif
+#if !defined(NIL)
+# define NIL ((char)0)
+#endif
+#if !defined(FALSE)
+# define FALSE (1 == 0)
+# define TRUE (! FALSE)
+#endif
+#if !defined(BOOLEAN_T)
+# define BOOLEAN_T int
+#endif
+
+#if defined(USE_MATH)
+# if defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_C99)
+#  if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_DECC)
+#   if (TRIO_COMPILER_DECC - 0 > 80000000)
+/*
+ * The OSF/1 runtime that comes with the DECC compiler does not support
+ * hexfloats conversion.
+ */
+#    define USE_STRTOD
+#    define USE_STRTOF
+#   endif
+#  else
+#   define USE_STRTOD
+#   define USE_STRTOF
+#  endif
+# else
+#  if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_VISUALC)
+#   define USE_STRTOD
+#  endif
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_UNIX)
+# if defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_UNIX95)
+#  define USE_STRCASECMP
+#  define USE_STRNCASECMP
+# endif
+# if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_SUNOS)
+#  define USE_SYS_ERRLIST
+# else
+#  define USE_STRERROR
+# endif
+# if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_QNX)
+#  define strcasecmp(x,y) stricmp(x,y)
+#  define strncasecmp(x,y,n) strnicmp(x,y,n)
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_WIN32)
+# define USE_STRCASECMP
+# if defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_WINCE)
+#  define strcasecmp(x,y) _stricmp(x,y)
+# else
+#  define strcasecmp(x,y) strcmpi(x,y)
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H)
+# if !(defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_SUNOS))
+#  define HAVE_TOLOWER
+#  define HAVE_TOUPPER
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(USE_MATH) && !defined(TRIO_NO_POWL)
+# if !defined(HAVE_POWL)
+#  if defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_C99) \
+   || defined(PREDEF_STANDARD_UNIX03)
+#   define HAVE_POWL
+#  else
+#   if defined(TRIO_COMPILER_VISUALC)
+#    if defined(powl)
+#     define HAVE_POWL
+#    endif
+#   endif
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_POWL)
+# define trio_powl(x,y) powl((x),(y))
+#else
+# define trio_powl(x,y) pow((double)(x),(double)(y))
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_UPPER) \
+ || (defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL) && !defined(USE_STRCASECMP)) \
+ || (defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_MAX) && !defined(USE_STRNCASECMP)) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_MATCH) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_LONG_DOUBLE) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_UPPER)
+# define TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_TO_UPPER
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Structures
+ */
+
+struct _trio_string_t
+{
+  char *content;
+  size_t length;
+  size_t allocated;
+};
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Constants
+ */
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_EMBED_STRING)
+static TRIO_CONST char rcsid[] = "@(#)$Id: triostr.c,v 1.36 2010/01/26 13:02:02 breese Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Static String Functions
+ */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_DOCUMENTATION)
+# include "doc/doc_static.h"
+#endif
+/** @addtogroup StaticStrings
+    @{
+*/
+
+/*
+ * internal_duplicate_max
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_DUPLICATE) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_DUPLICATE_MAX) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_DUPLICATE) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_DUPLICATE)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_STRING char *
+internal_duplicate_max
+TRIO_ARGS2((source, size),
+          TRIO_CONST char *source,
+          size_t size)
+{
+  char *target;
+
+  assert(source);
+
+  /* Make room for string plus a terminating zero */
+  size++;
+  target = trio_create(size);
+  if (target)
+    {
+      trio_copy_max(target, size, source);
+    }
+  return target;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * internal_string_alloc
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_CREATE) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_DUPLICATE) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_DUPLICATE)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_STRING trio_string_t *
+internal_string_alloc(TRIO_NOARGS)
+{
+  trio_string_t *self;
+  
+  self = (trio_string_t *)TRIO_MALLOC(sizeof(trio_string_t));
+  if (self)
+    {
+      self->content = NULL;
+      self->length = 0;
+      self->allocated = 0;
+    }
+  return self;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * internal_string_grow
+ *
+ * The size of the string will be increased by 'delta' characters. If
+ * 'delta' is zero, the size will be doubled.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_CREATE) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_APPEND) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND_CHAR)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_STRING BOOLEAN_T
+internal_string_grow
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, delta),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          size_t delta)
+{
+  BOOLEAN_T status = FALSE;
+  char *new_content;
+  size_t new_size;
+
+  new_size = (delta == 0)
+    ? ( (self->allocated == 0) ? 1 : self->allocated * 2 )
+    : self->allocated + delta;
+  
+  new_content = (char *)TRIO_REALLOC(self->content, new_size);
+  if (new_content)
+    {
+      self->content = new_content;
+      self->allocated = new_size;
+      status = TRUE;
+    }
+  return status;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * internal_string_grow_to
+ *
+ * The size of the string will be increased to 'length' plus one characters.
+ * If 'length' is less than the original size, the original size will be
+ * used (that is, the size of the string is never decreased).
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_APPEND) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND) \
+ || defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_STRING BOOLEAN_T
+internal_string_grow_to
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, length),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          size_t length)
+{
+  length++; /* Room for terminating zero */
+  return (self->allocated < length)
+    ? internal_string_grow(self, length - self->allocated)
+    : TRUE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INTERNAL_TO_UPPER)
+
+TRIO_PRIVATE_STRING TRIO_INLINE int
+internal_to_upper
+TRIO_ARGS1((source),
+          int source)
+{
+# if defined(HAVE_TOUPPER)
+  
+  return toupper(source);
+  
+# else
+
+  /* Does not handle locales or non-contiguous alphabetic characters */
+  return ((source >= (int)'a') && (source <= (int)'z'))
+    ? source - 'a' + 'A'
+    : source;
+  
+# endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+/**
+   Create new string.
+
+   @param size Size of new string.
+   @return Pointer to string, or NULL if allocation failed.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_CREATE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_create
+TRIO_ARGS1((size),
+          size_t size)
+{
+  return (char *)TRIO_MALLOC(size);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Destroy string.
+
+   @param string String to be freed.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_DESTROY)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING void
+trio_destroy
+TRIO_ARGS1((string),
+          char *string)
+{
+  if (string)
+    {
+      TRIO_FREE(string);
+    }
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Count the number of characters in a string.
+
+   @param string String to measure.
+   @return Number of characters in @p string.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_LENGTH)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING size_t
+trio_length
+TRIO_ARGS1((string),
+          TRIO_CONST char *string)
+{
+  return strlen(string);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Count at most @p max characters in a string.
+
+   @param string String to measure.
+   @param max Maximum number of characters to count.
+   @return The maximum value of @p max and number of characters in @p string.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_LENGTH_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING size_t
+trio_length_max
+TRIO_ARGS2((string, max),
+          TRIO_CONST char *string,
+          size_t max)
+{
+  size_t i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < max; ++i)
+    {
+      if (string[i] == 0)
+       break;
+    }
+  return i;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Append @p source at the end of @p target.
+   
+   @param target Target string.
+   @param source Source string.
+   @return Boolean value indicating success or failure.
+   
+   @pre @p target must point to a memory chunk with sufficient room to
+   contain the @p target string and @p source string.
+   @pre No boundary checking is performed, so insufficient memory will
+   result in a buffer overrun.
+   @post @p target will be zero terminated.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_APPEND)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_append
+TRIO_ARGS2((target, source),
+          char *target,
+          TRIO_CONST char *source)
+{
+  assert(target);
+  assert(source);
+  
+  return (strcat(target, source) != NULL);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Append at most @p max characters from @p source to @p target.
+   
+   @param target Target string.
+   @param max Maximum number of characters to append.
+   @param source Source string.
+   @return Boolean value indicating success or failure.
+   
+   @pre @p target must point to a memory chuck with sufficient room to
+   contain the @p target string and the @p source string (at most @p max
+   characters).
+   @pre No boundary checking is performed, so insufficient memory will
+   result in a buffer overrun.
+   @post @p target will be zero terminated.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_APPEND_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_append_max
+TRIO_ARGS3((target, max, source),
+          char *target,
+          size_t max,
+          TRIO_CONST char *source)
+{
+  size_t length;
+  
+  assert(target);
+  assert(source);
+
+  length = trio_length(target);
+  
+  if (max > length)
+    {
+      strncat(target, source, max - length - 1);
+    }
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Determine if a string contains a substring.
+
+   @param string String to be searched.
+   @param substring String to be found.
+   @return Boolean value indicating success or failure.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_CONTAINS)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_contains
+TRIO_ARGS2((string, substring),
+          TRIO_CONST char *string,
+          TRIO_CONST char *substring)
+{
+  assert(string);
+  assert(substring);
+  
+  return (0 != strstr(string, substring));
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Copy @p source to @p target.
+   
+   @param target Target string.
+   @param source Source string.
+   @return Boolean value indicating success or failure.
+   
+   @pre @p target must point to a memory chunk with sufficient room to
+   contain the @p source string.
+   @pre No boundary checking is performed, so insufficient memory will
+   result in a buffer overrun.
+   @post @p target will be zero terminated.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_COPY)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_copy
+TRIO_ARGS2((target, source),
+          char *target,
+          TRIO_CONST char *source)
+{
+  assert(target);
+  assert(source);
+     
+  (void)strcpy(target, source);
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Copy at most @p max - 1 characters from @p source to @p target.
+   
+   @param target Target string.
+   @param max Maximum number of characters to append (one of which is
+   a NUL terminator).  In other words @p source must point to at least
+   @p max - 1 bytes, but @p target must point to at least @p max
+   bytes.
+   @param source Source string.
+   @return Boolean value indicating success or failure.
+   
+   @pre @p target must point to a memory chunk with sufficient room to
+   contain the @p source string and a NUL terminator (at most @p max
+   bytes total).
+   @pre No boundary checking is performed, so insufficient memory will
+   result in a buffer overrun.
+   @post @p target will be zero terminated.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_COPY_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_copy_max
+TRIO_ARGS3((target, max, source),
+          char *target,
+          size_t max,
+          TRIO_CONST char *source)
+{
+  assert(target);
+  assert(source);
+  assert(max > 0); /* Includes != 0 */
+
+  (void)strncpy(target, source, max - 1);
+  target[max - 1] = (char)0;
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Duplicate @p source.
+   
+   @param source Source string.
+   @return A copy of the @p source string.
+   
+   @post @p target will be zero terminated.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_DUPLICATE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_duplicate
+TRIO_ARGS1((source),
+          TRIO_CONST char *source)
+{
+  return internal_duplicate_max(source, trio_length(source));
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Duplicate at most @p max characters of @p source.
+   
+   @param source Source string.
+   @param max Maximum number of characters to duplicate.
+   @return A copy of the @p source string.
+   
+   @post @p target will be zero terminated.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_DUPLICATE_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_duplicate_max
+TRIO_ARGS2((source, max),
+          TRIO_CONST char *source,
+          size_t max)
+{
+  size_t length;
+
+  assert(source);
+  assert(max > 0);
+
+  length = trio_length(source);
+  if (length > max)
+    {
+      length = max;
+    }
+  return internal_duplicate_max(source, length);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Compare if two strings are equal.
+   
+   @param first First string.
+   @param second Second string.
+   @return Boolean indicating whether the two strings are equal or not.
+   
+   Case-insensitive comparison.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_equal
+TRIO_ARGS2((first, second),
+          TRIO_CONST char *first,
+          TRIO_CONST char *second)
+{
+  assert(first);
+  assert(second);
+
+  if ((first != NULL) && (second != NULL))
+    {
+# if defined(USE_STRCASECMP)
+      return (0 == strcasecmp(first, second));
+# else
+      while ((*first != NIL) && (*second != NIL))
+       {
+         if (internal_to_upper(*first) != internal_to_upper(*second))
+           {
+             break;
+           }
+         first++;
+         second++;
+       }
+      return ((*first == NIL) && (*second == NIL));
+# endif
+    }
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Compare if two strings are equal.
+   
+   @param first First string.
+   @param second Second string.
+   @return Boolean indicating whether the two strings are equal or not.
+   
+   Case-sensitive comparison.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_CASE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_equal_case
+TRIO_ARGS2((first, second),
+          TRIO_CONST char *first,
+          TRIO_CONST char *second)
+{
+  assert(first);
+  assert(second);
+
+  if ((first != NULL) && (second != NULL))
+    {
+      return (0 == strcmp(first, second));
+    }
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Compare if two strings up until the first @p max characters are equal.
+   
+   @param first First string.
+   @param max Maximum number of characters to compare.
+   @param second Second string.
+   @return Boolean indicating whether the two strings are equal or not.
+   
+   Case-sensitive comparison.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_CASE_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_equal_case_max
+TRIO_ARGS3((first, max, second),
+          TRIO_CONST char *first,
+          size_t max,
+          TRIO_CONST char *second)
+{
+  assert(first);
+  assert(second);
+
+  if ((first != NULL) && (second != NULL))
+    {
+      return (0 == strncmp(first, second, max));
+    }
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Compare if two strings are equal.
+   
+   @param first First string.
+   @param second Second string.
+   @return Boolean indicating whether the two strings are equal or not.
+
+   Collating characters are considered equal.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_LOCALE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_equal_locale
+TRIO_ARGS2((first, second),
+          TRIO_CONST char *first,
+          TRIO_CONST char *second)
+{
+  assert(first);
+  assert(second);
+
+# if defined(LC_COLLATE)
+  return (strcoll(first, second) == 0);
+# else
+  return trio_equal(first, second);
+# endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Compare if two strings up until the first @p max characters are equal.
+   
+   @param first First string.
+   @param max Maximum number of characters to compare.
+   @param second Second string.
+   @return Boolean indicating whether the two strings are equal or not.
+   
+   Case-insensitive comparison.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_equal_max
+TRIO_ARGS3((first, max, second),
+          TRIO_CONST char *first,
+          size_t max,
+          TRIO_CONST char *second)
+{
+  assert(first);
+  assert(second);
+
+  if ((first != NULL) && (second != NULL))
+    {
+# if defined(USE_STRNCASECMP)
+      return (0 == strncasecmp(first, second, max));
+# else
+      /* Not adequately tested yet */
+      size_t cnt = 0;
+      while ((*first != NIL) && (*second != NIL) && (cnt <= max))
+       {
+         if (internal_to_upper(*first) != internal_to_upper(*second))
+           {
+             break;
+           }
+         first++;
+         second++;
+         cnt++;
+       }
+      return ((cnt == max) || ((*first == NIL) && (*second == NIL)));
+# endif
+    }
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Provide a textual description of an error code (errno).
+
+   @param error_number Error number.
+   @return Textual description of @p error_number.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_ERROR)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING TRIO_CONST char *
+trio_error
+TRIO_ARGS1((error_number),
+          int error_number)
+{
+# if defined(USE_STRERROR)
+  
+  return strerror(error_number);
+
+# else
+#  if defined(USE_SYS_ERRLIST)
+
+  extern char *sys_errlist[];
+  extern int sys_nerr;
+
+  return ((error_number < 0) || (error_number >= sys_nerr))
+    ? "unknown"
+    : sys_errlist[error_number];
+#  else
+  
+  return "unknown";
+
+#  endif
+# endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Format the date/time according to @p format.
+
+   @param target Target string.
+   @param max Maximum number of characters to format.
+   @param format Formatting string.
+   @param datetime Date/time structure.
+   @return Number of formatted characters.
+
+   The formatting string accepts the same specifiers as the standard C
+   function strftime.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_FORMAT_DATE_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING size_t
+trio_format_date_max
+TRIO_ARGS4((target, max, format, datetime),
+          char *target,
+          size_t max,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          TRIO_CONST struct tm *datetime)
+{
+  assert(target);
+  assert(format);
+  assert(datetime);
+  assert(max > 0);
+
+  return strftime(target, max, format, datetime);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Calculate a hash value for a string.
+
+   @param string String to be calculated on.
+   @param type Hash function.
+   @return Calculated hash value.
+
+   @p type can be one of the following
+   @li @c TRIO_HASH_PLAIN Plain hash function.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_HASH)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING unsigned long
+trio_hash
+TRIO_ARGS2((string, type),
+          TRIO_CONST char *string,
+          int type)
+{
+  unsigned long value = 0L;
+  char ch;
+
+  assert(string);
+  
+  switch (type)
+    {
+    case TRIO_HASH_PLAIN:
+      while ( (ch = *string++) != NIL )
+       {
+         value *= 31;
+         value += (unsigned long)ch;
+       }
+      break;
+    default:
+      assert(FALSE);
+      break;
+    }
+  return value;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Find first occurrence of a character in a string.
+
+   @param string String to be searched.
+   @param character Character to be found.
+   @return A pointer to the found character, or NULL if character was not found.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INDEX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_index
+TRIO_ARGS2((string, character),
+          TRIO_CONST char *string,
+          int character)
+{
+  assert(string);
+
+  return strchr(string, character);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Find last occurrence of a character in a string.
+
+   @param string String to be searched.
+   @param character Character to be found.
+   @return A pointer to the found character, or NULL if character was not found.
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INDEX_LAST)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_index_last
+TRIO_ARGS2((string, character),
+          TRIO_CONST char *string,
+          int character)
+{
+  assert(string);
+
+  return strchr(string, character);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Convert the alphabetic letters in the string to lower-case.
+
+   @param target String to be converted.
+   @return Number of processed characters (converted or not).
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_LOWER)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_lower
+TRIO_ARGS1((target),
+          char *target)
+{
+  assert(target);
+
+  return trio_span_function(target, target, trio_to_lower);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Compare two strings using wildcards.
+
+   @param string String to be searched.
+   @param pattern Pattern, including wildcards, to search for.
+   @return Boolean value indicating success or failure.
+
+   Case-insensitive comparison.
+   
+   The following wildcards can be used
+   @li @c * Match any number of characters.
+   @li @c ? Match a single character.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_MATCH)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_match
+TRIO_ARGS2((string, pattern),
+          TRIO_CONST char *string,
+          TRIO_CONST char *pattern)
+{
+  assert(string);
+  assert(pattern);
+  
+  for (; ('*' != *pattern); ++pattern, ++string)
+    {
+      if (NIL == *string)
+       {
+         return (NIL == *pattern);
+       }
+      if ((internal_to_upper((int)*string) != internal_to_upper((int)*pattern))
+         && ('?' != *pattern))
+       {
+         return FALSE;
+       }
+    }
+  /* two-line patch to prevent *too* much recursiveness: */
+  while ('*' == pattern[1])
+    pattern++;
+
+  do
+    {
+      if ( trio_match(string, &pattern[1]) )
+       {
+         return TRUE;
+       }
+    }
+  while (*string++);
+  
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Compare two strings using wildcards.
+
+   @param string String to be searched.
+   @param pattern Pattern, including wildcards, to search for.
+   @return Boolean value indicating success or failure.
+
+   Case-sensitive comparison.
+   
+   The following wildcards can be used
+   @li @c * Match any number of characters.
+   @li @c ? Match a single character.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_MATCH_CASE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_match_case
+TRIO_ARGS2((string, pattern),
+          TRIO_CONST char *string,
+          TRIO_CONST char *pattern)
+{
+  assert(string);
+  assert(pattern);
+  
+  for (; ('*' != *pattern); ++pattern, ++string)
+    {
+      if (NIL == *string)
+       {
+         return (NIL == *pattern);
+       }
+      if ((*string != *pattern)
+         && ('?' != *pattern))
+       {
+         return FALSE;
+       }
+    }
+  /* two-line patch to prevent *too* much recursiveness: */
+  while ('*' == pattern[1])
+    pattern++;
+
+  do
+    {
+      if ( trio_match_case(string, &pattern[1]) )
+       {
+         return TRUE;
+       }
+    }
+  while (*string++);
+  
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Execute a function on each character in string.
+
+   @param target Target string.
+   @param source Source string.
+   @param Function Function to be executed.
+   @return Number of processed characters.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_SPAN_FUNCTION)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING size_t
+trio_span_function
+TRIO_ARGS3((target, source, Function),
+          char *target,
+          TRIO_CONST char *source,
+          int (*Function) TRIO_PROTO((int)))
+{
+  size_t count = 0;
+
+  assert(target);
+  assert(source);
+  assert(Function);
+  
+  while (*source != NIL)
+    {
+      *target++ = Function(*source++);
+      count++;
+    }
+  return count;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Search for a substring in a string.
+
+   @param string String to be searched.
+   @param substring String to be found.
+   @return Pointer to first occurrence of @p substring in @p string, or NULL
+   if no match was found.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_SUBSTRING)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_substring
+TRIO_ARGS2((string, substring),
+          TRIO_CONST char *string,
+          TRIO_CONST char *substring)
+{
+  assert(string);
+  assert(substring);
+
+  return strstr(string, substring);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Search for a substring in the first @p max characters of a string.
+
+   @param string String to be searched.
+   @param max Maximum characters to be searched.
+   @param substring String to be found.
+   @return Pointer to first occurrence of @p substring in @p string, or NULL
+   if no match was found.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_SUBSTRING_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_substring_max
+TRIO_ARGS3((string, max, substring),
+          TRIO_CONST char *string,
+          size_t max,
+          TRIO_CONST char *substring)
+{
+  size_t count;
+  size_t size;
+  char *result = NULL;
+
+  assert(string);
+  assert(substring);
+  
+  size = trio_length(substring);
+  if (size <= max)
+    {
+      for (count = 0; count <= max - size; count++)
+       {
+         if (trio_equal_max(substring, size, &string[count]))
+           {
+             result = (char *)&string[count];
+             break;
+           }
+       }
+    }
+  return result;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Tokenize string.
+
+   @param string String to be tokenized.
+   @param delimiters String containing list of delimiting characters.
+   @return Start of new token.
+
+   @warning @p string will be destroyed.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TOKENIZE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_tokenize
+TRIO_ARGS2((string, delimiters),
+          char *string,
+          TRIO_CONST char *delimiters)
+{
+  assert(delimiters);
+  
+  return strtok(string, delimiters);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Convert string to floating-point number.
+
+   @param source String to be converted.
+   @param endp Pointer to end of the converted string.
+   @return A floating-point number.
+
+   The following Extended Backus-Naur form is used
+   @verbatim
+   double        ::= [ <sign> ]
+                     ( <number> |
+                       <number> <decimal_point> <number> |
+                       <decimal_point> <number> )
+                     [ <exponential> [ <sign> ] <number> ]
+   number        ::= 1*( <digit> )
+   digit         ::= ( '0' | '1' | '2' | '3' | '4' | '5' | '6' | '7' | '8' | '9' )
+   exponential   ::= ( 'e' | 'E' )
+   sign          ::= ( '-' | '+' )
+   decimal_point ::= '.'
+   @endverbatim
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_LONG_DOUBLE)
+
+/* FIXME: Add EBNF for hex-floats */
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING trio_long_double_t
+trio_to_long_double
+TRIO_ARGS2((source, endp),
+          TRIO_CONST char *source,
+          char **endp)
+{
+# if defined(USE_STRTOLD)
+  return strtold(source, endp);
+# else
+  int isNegative = FALSE;
+  int isExponentNegative = FALSE;
+  trio_long_double_t integer = 0.0;
+  trio_long_double_t fraction = 0.0;
+  unsigned long exponent = 0;
+  trio_long_double_t base;
+  trio_long_double_t fracdiv = 1.0;
+  trio_long_double_t value = 0.0;
+
+  /* First try hex-floats */
+  if ((source[0] == '0') && ((source[1] == 'x') || (source[1] == 'X')))
+    {
+      base = 16.0;
+      source += 2;
+      while (isxdigit((int)*source))
+       {
+         integer *= base;
+         integer += (isdigit((int)*source)
+                     ? (*source - '0')
+                     : 10 + (internal_to_upper((int)*source) - 'A'));
+         source++;
+       }
+      if (*source == '.')
+       {
+         source++;
+         while (isxdigit((int)*source))
+           {
+             fracdiv /= base;
+             fraction += fracdiv * (isdigit((int)*source)
+                                    ? (*source - '0')
+                                    : 10 + (internal_to_upper((int)*source) - 'A'));
+             source++;
+           }
+         if ((*source == 'p') || (*source == 'P'))
+           {
+             source++;
+             if ((*source == '+') || (*source == '-'))
+               {
+                 isExponentNegative = (*source == '-');
+                 source++;
+               }
+             while (isdigit((int)*source))
+               {
+                 exponent *= 10;
+                 exponent += (*source - '0');
+                 source++;
+               }
+           }
+       }
+      /* For later use with exponent */
+      base = 2.0;
+    }
+  else /* Then try normal decimal floats */
+    {
+      base = 10.0;
+      isNegative = (*source == '-');
+      /* Skip sign */
+      if ((*source == '+') || (*source == '-'))
+       source++;
+
+      /* Integer part */
+      while (isdigit((int)*source))
+       {
+         integer *= base;
+         integer += (*source - '0');
+         source++;
+       }
+
+      if (*source == '.')
+       {
+         source++; /* skip decimal point */
+         while (isdigit((int)*source))
+           {
+             fracdiv /= base;
+             fraction += (*source - '0') * fracdiv;
+             source++;
+           }
+       }
+      if ((*source == 'e')
+         || (*source == 'E')
+#  if TRIO_MICROSOFT
+         || (*source == 'd')
+         || (*source == 'D')
+#  endif
+         )
+       {
+         source++; /* Skip exponential indicator */
+         isExponentNegative = (*source == '-');
+         if ((*source == '+') || (*source == '-'))
+           source++;
+         while (isdigit((int)*source))
+           {
+             exponent *= (int)base;
+             exponent += (*source - '0');
+             source++;
+           }
+       }
+    }
+  
+  value = integer + fraction;
+  if (exponent != 0)
+    {
+      if (isExponentNegative)
+       value /= trio_powl(base, (trio_long_double_t)exponent);
+      else
+       value *= trio_powl(base, (trio_long_double_t)exponent);
+    }
+  if (isNegative)
+    value = -value;
+
+  if (endp)
+    *endp = (char *)source;
+  return value;
+# endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Convert string to floating-point number.
+
+   @param source String to be converted.
+   @param endp Pointer to end of the converted string.
+   @return A floating-point number.
+
+   See @ref trio_to_long_double.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_DOUBLE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING double
+trio_to_double
+TRIO_ARGS2((source, endp),
+          TRIO_CONST char *source,
+          char **endp)
+{
+#if defined(USE_STRTOD)
+  return strtod(source, endp);
+#else
+  return (double)trio_to_long_double(source, endp);
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Convert string to floating-point number.
+
+   @param source String to be converted.
+   @param endp Pointer to end of the converted string.
+   @return A floating-point number.
+
+   See @ref trio_to_long_double.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_FLOAT)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING float
+trio_to_float
+TRIO_ARGS2((source, endp),
+          TRIO_CONST char *source,
+          char **endp)
+{
+#  if defined(USE_STRTOF)
+  return strtof(source, endp);
+#  else
+  return (float)trio_to_long_double(source, endp);
+#  endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Convert string to signed integer.
+
+   @param string String to be converted.
+   @param endp Pointer to end of converted string.
+   @param base Radix number of number.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_LONG)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING long
+trio_to_long
+TRIO_ARGS3((string, endp, base),
+          TRIO_CONST char *string,
+          char **endp,
+          int base)
+{
+  assert(string);
+  assert((base >= 2) && (base <= 36));
+  
+  return strtol(string, endp, base);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Convert one alphabetic letter to lower-case.
+
+   @param source The letter to be converted.
+   @return The converted letter.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_LOWER)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_to_lower
+TRIO_ARGS1((source),
+          int source)
+{
+# if defined(HAVE_TOLOWER)
+  
+  return tolower(source);
+  
+# else
+
+  /* Does not handle locales or non-contiguous alphabetic characters */
+  return ((source >= (int)'A') && (source <= (int)'Z'))
+    ? source - 'A' + 'a'
+    : source;
+  
+# endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Convert string to unsigned integer.
+
+   @param string String to be converted.
+   @param endp Pointer to end of converted string.
+   @param base Radix number of number.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_UNSIGNED_LONG)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING unsigned long
+trio_to_unsigned_long
+TRIO_ARGS3((string, endp, base),
+          TRIO_CONST char *string,
+          char **endp,
+          int base)
+{
+  assert(string);
+  assert((base >= 2) && (base <= 36));
+  
+  return strtoul(string, endp, base);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Convert one alphabetic letter to upper-case.
+
+   @param source The letter to be converted.
+   @return The converted letter.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_UPPER)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_to_upper
+TRIO_ARGS1((source),
+          int source)
+{
+  return internal_to_upper(source);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Convert the alphabetic letters in the string to upper-case.
+
+   @param target The string to be converted.
+   @return The number of processed characters (converted or not).
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_UPPER)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_upper
+TRIO_ARGS1((target),
+          char *target)
+{
+  assert(target);
+
+  return trio_span_function(target, target, internal_to_upper);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/** @} End of StaticStrings */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Dynamic String Functions
+ */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_DOCUMENTATION)
+# include "doc/doc_dynamic.h"
+#endif
+/** @addtogroup DynamicStrings
+    @{
+*/
+
+/**
+   Create a new dynamic string.
+   
+   @param initial_size Initial size of the buffer.
+   @return Newly allocated dynamic string, or NULL if memory allocation failed.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_CREATE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING trio_string_t *
+trio_string_create
+TRIO_ARGS1((initial_size),
+          int initial_size)
+{
+  trio_string_t *self;
+
+  self = internal_string_alloc();
+  if (self)
+    {
+      if (internal_string_grow(self,
+                        (size_t)((initial_size > 0) ? initial_size : 1)))
+       {
+         self->content[0] = (char)0;
+         self->allocated = initial_size;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         trio_string_destroy(self);
+         self = NULL;
+       }
+    }
+  return self;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Deallocate the dynamic string and its contents.
+   
+   @param self Dynamic string
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_DESTROY)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING void
+trio_string_destroy
+TRIO_ARGS1((self),
+          trio_string_t *self)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  
+  if (self)
+    {
+      trio_destroy(self->content);
+      TRIO_FREE(self);
+    }
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Get a pointer to the content.
+   
+   @param self Dynamic string.
+   @param offset Offset into content.
+   @return Pointer to the content.
+   
+   @p Offset can be zero, positive, or negative. If @p offset is zero,
+   then the start of the content will be returned. If @p offset is positive,
+   then a pointer to @p offset number of characters from the beginning of the
+   content is returned. If @p offset is negative, then a pointer to @p offset
+   number of characters from the ending of the string, starting at the
+   terminating zero, is returned.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_GET)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_string_get
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, offset),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          int offset)
+{
+  char *result = NULL;
+  
+  assert(self);
+
+  if (self->content != NULL)
+    {
+      if (self->length == 0)
+       {
+         (void)trio_string_length(self);
+       }
+      if (offset >= 0)
+       {
+         if (offset > (int)self->length)
+           {
+             offset = self->length;
+           }
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         offset += self->length + 1;
+         if (offset < 0)
+           {
+             offset = 0;
+           }
+       }
+      result = &(self->content[offset]);
+    }
+  return result;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Extract the content.
+   
+   @param self Dynamic String
+   @return Content of dynamic string.
+   
+   The content is removed from the dynamic string. This enables destruction
+   of the dynamic string without deallocation of the content.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EXTRACT)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_string_extract
+TRIO_ARGS1((self),
+          trio_string_t *self)
+{
+  char *result;
+  
+  assert(self);
+
+  result = self->content;
+  /* FIXME: Allocate new empty buffer? */
+  self->content = NULL;
+  self->length = self->allocated = 0;
+  return result;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Set the content of the dynamic string.
+   
+   @param self Dynamic String
+   @param buffer The new content.
+   
+   Sets the content of the dynamic string to a copy @p buffer.
+   An existing content will be deallocated first, if necessary.
+   
+   @remark
+   This function will make a copy of @p buffer.
+   You are responsible for deallocating @p buffer yourself.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_SET)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING void
+trio_xstring_set
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, buffer),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          char *buffer)
+{
+  assert(self);
+
+  trio_destroy(self->content);
+  self->content = trio_duplicate(buffer);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_size
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_SIZE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_size
+TRIO_ARGS1((self),
+          trio_string_t *self)
+{
+  assert(self);
+
+  return self->allocated;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_terminate
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_TERMINATE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING void
+trio_string_terminate
+TRIO_ARGS1((self),
+          trio_string_t *self)
+{
+  trio_xstring_append_char(self, 0);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Append the second string to the first.
+   
+   @param self Dynamic string to be modified.
+   @param other Dynamic string to copy from.
+   @return Boolean value indicating success or failure.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_APPEND)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_append
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          trio_string_t *other)
+{
+  size_t length;
+  
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  length = self->length + other->length;
+  if (!internal_string_grow_to(self, length))
+    goto error;
+  trio_copy(&self->content[self->length], other->content);
+  self->length = length;
+  return TRUE;
+  
+ error:
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * trio_xstring_append
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_append
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          TRIO_CONST char *other)
+{
+  size_t length;
+  
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  length = self->length + trio_length(other);
+  if (!internal_string_grow_to(self, length))
+    goto error;
+  trio_copy(&self->content[self->length], other);
+  self->length = length;
+  return TRUE;
+  
+ error:
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_xstring_append_char
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND_CHAR)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_append_char
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, character),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          char character)
+{
+  assert(self);
+
+  if ((int)self->length >= trio_string_size(self))
+    {
+      if (!internal_string_grow(self, 0))
+       goto error;
+    }
+  self->content[self->length] = character;
+  self->length++;
+  return TRUE;
+  
+ error:
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_xstring_append_max
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_append_max
+TRIO_ARGS3((self, other, max),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          TRIO_CONST char *other,
+           size_t max)
+{
+  size_t length;
+  
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  length = self->length + trio_length_max(other, max);
+  if (!internal_string_grow_to(self, length))
+    goto error;
+
+  /*
+   * Pass max + 1 since trio_copy_max copies one character less than
+   * this from the source to make room for a terminating zero.
+   */
+  trio_copy_max(&self->content[self->length], max + 1, other);
+  self->length = length;
+  return TRUE;
+  
+ error:
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+   Search for the first occurrence of second parameter in the first.
+   
+   @param self Dynamic string to be modified.
+   @param other Dynamic string to copy from.
+   @return Boolean value indicating success or failure.
+*/
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_CONTAINS)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_contains
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          trio_string_t *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_contains(self->content, other->content);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_xstring_contains
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_CONTAINS)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_contains
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          TRIO_CONST char *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_contains(self->content, other);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_copy
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_COPY)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_copy
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          trio_string_t *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  self->length = 0;
+  return trio_string_append(self, other);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * trio_xstring_copy
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_COPY)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_copy
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          TRIO_CONST char *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  self->length = 0;
+  return trio_xstring_append(self, other);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_duplicate
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_DUPLICATE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING trio_string_t *
+trio_string_duplicate
+TRIO_ARGS1((other),
+          trio_string_t *other)
+{
+  trio_string_t *self;
+  
+  assert(other);
+
+  self = internal_string_alloc();
+  if (self)
+    {
+      self->content = internal_duplicate_max(other->content, other->length);
+      if (self->content)
+       {
+         self->length = other->length;
+         self->allocated = self->length + 1;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         self->length = self->allocated = 0;
+       }
+    }
+  return self;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_xstring_duplicate
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_DUPLICATE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING trio_string_t *
+trio_xstring_duplicate
+TRIO_ARGS1((other),
+          TRIO_CONST char *other)
+{
+  trio_string_t *self;
+  
+  assert(other);
+
+  self = internal_string_alloc();
+  if (self)
+    {
+      self->content = internal_duplicate_max(other, trio_length(other));
+      if (self->content)
+       {
+         self->length = trio_length(self->content);
+         self->allocated = self->length + 1;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         self->length = self->allocated = 0;
+       }
+    }
+  return self;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_equal
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_equal
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          trio_string_t *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_equal(self->content, other->content);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * trio_xstring_equal
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_equal
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          TRIO_CONST char *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_equal(self->content, other);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_equal_max
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_equal_max
+TRIO_ARGS3((self, max, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          size_t max,
+          trio_string_t *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_equal_max(self->content, max, other->content);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_xstring_equal_max
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_equal_max
+TRIO_ARGS3((self, max, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          size_t max,
+          TRIO_CONST char *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_equal_max(self->content, max, other);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_equal_case
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL_CASE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_equal_case
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          trio_string_t *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_equal_case(self->content, other->content);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_xstring_equal_case
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL_CASE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_equal_case
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          TRIO_CONST char *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_equal_case(self->content, other);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_equal_case_max
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL_CASE_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_equal_case_max
+TRIO_ARGS3((self, max, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          size_t max,
+          trio_string_t *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_equal_case_max(self->content, max, other->content);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_xstring_equal_case_max
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL_CASE_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_equal_case_max
+TRIO_ARGS3((self, max, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          size_t max,
+          TRIO_CONST char *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_equal_case_max(self->content, max, other);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_format_data_max
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_FORMAT_DATE_MAX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING size_t
+trio_string_format_date_max
+TRIO_ARGS4((self, max, format, datetime),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          size_t max,
+          TRIO_CONST char *format,
+          TRIO_CONST struct tm *datetime)
+{
+  assert(self);
+
+  return trio_format_date_max(self->content, max, format, datetime);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_index
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_INDEX)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_string_index
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, character),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          int character)
+{
+  assert(self);
+
+  return trio_index(self->content, character);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_index_last
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_INDEX_LAST)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_string_index_last
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, character),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          int character)
+{
+  assert(self);
+
+  return trio_index_last(self->content, character);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_length
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_LENGTH)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_length
+TRIO_ARGS1((self),
+          trio_string_t *self)
+{
+  assert(self);
+
+  if (self->length == 0)
+    {
+      self->length = trio_length(self->content);
+    }
+  return self->length;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_lower
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_LOWER)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_lower
+TRIO_ARGS1((self),
+          trio_string_t *self)
+{
+  assert(self);
+
+  return trio_lower(self->content);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_match
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_MATCH)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_match
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          trio_string_t *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_match(self->content, other->content);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_xstring_match
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_MATCH)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_match
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          TRIO_CONST char *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_match(self->content, other);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_match_case
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_MATCH_CASE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_match_case
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          trio_string_t *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_match_case(self->content, other->content);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_xstring_match_case
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_MATCH_CASE)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_match_case
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          TRIO_CONST char *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_match_case(self->content, other);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_substring
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_SUBSTRING)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_string_substring
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          trio_string_t *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_substring(self->content, other->content);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_xstring_substring
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_SUBSTRING)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_xstring_substring
+TRIO_ARGS2((self, other),
+          trio_string_t *self,
+          TRIO_CONST char *other)
+{
+  assert(self);
+  assert(other);
+
+  return trio_substring(self->content, other);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * trio_string_upper
+ */
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_UPPER)
+
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_upper
+TRIO_ARGS1((self),
+          trio_string_t *self)
+{
+  assert(self);
+
+  return trio_upper(self->content);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/** @} End of DynamicStrings */
diff --git a/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/triostr.h b/winpr/libwinpr/utils/trio/triostr.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..847fb72
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,681 @@
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * $Id: triostr.h,v 1.18 2010/01/26 13:02:02 breese Exp $
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Bjorn Reese and Daniel Stenberg.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE AUTHORS AND
+ * CONTRIBUTORS ACCEPT NO RESPONSIBILITY IN ANY CONCEIVABLE MANNER.
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef TRIO_TRIOSTR_H
+#define TRIO_TRIOSTR_H
+
+/*
+ * Documentation is located in triostr.c
+ */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include "triodef.h"
+#include "triop.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+enum {
+  TRIO_HASH_NONE = 0,
+  TRIO_HASH_PLAIN,
+  TRIO_HASH_TWOSIGNED
+};
+
+#if !defined(TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING)
+# if !defined(TRIO_PUBLIC)
+#  define TRIO_PUBLIC
+# endif
+# define TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING TRIO_PUBLIC
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Dependencies
+ */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_EMBED_STRING)
+
+/*
+ * The application that triostr is embedded in must define which functions
+ * it uses.
+ *
+ * The following resolves internal dependencies.
+ */
+  
+# if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_SET)
+#  if !defined(TRIO_FUNC_DUPLICATE)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_DUPLICATE
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_FUNC_DUPLICATE) \
+  || defined(TRIO_FUNC_DUPLICATE_MAX) \
+  || defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_DUPLICATE) \
+  || defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_DUPLICATE)
+#  if !defined(TRIO_FUNC_CREATE)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_CREATE
+#  endif
+#  if !defined(TRIO_FUNC_COPY_MAX)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_COPY_MAX
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_CREATE)
+#  if !defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_DESTROY)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_DESTROY
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_DESTROY) \
+  || defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_SET)
+#  if !defined(TRIO_FUNC_DESTROY)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_DESTROY
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_LOCALE) \
+  || defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL) \
+  || defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL)
+#  if !defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_CASE) \
+  || defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL_CASE) \
+  || defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL_CASE)
+#  if !defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_CASE)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_CASE
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_FUNC_SUBSTRING_MAX) \
+  || defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL_MAX) \
+  || defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL_MAX)
+#  if !defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_MAX)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_MAX
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_DOUBLE) \
+  || defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_FLOAT)
+#  if !defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_LONG_DOUBLE)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_TO_LONG_DOUBLE
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_TERMINATE)
+#  if !defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND_CHAR)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND_CHAR
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+# if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND_CHAR)
+#  if !defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_SIZE)
+#   define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_SIZE
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+#else
+
+/*
+ * When triostr is not embedded all functions are defined.
+ */
+
+# define TRIO_FUNC_APPEND
+# define TRIO_FUNC_APPEND_MAX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_CONTAINS
+# define TRIO_FUNC_COPY
+# define TRIO_FUNC_COPY_MAX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_CREATE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_DESTROY
+# define TRIO_FUNC_DUPLICATE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_DUPLICATE_MAX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL
+# define TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_CASE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_CASE_MAX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_LOCALE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_MAX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_ERROR
+# if !defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_WINCE)
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_FORMAT_DATE_MAX
+# endif
+# define TRIO_FUNC_HASH
+# define TRIO_FUNC_INDEX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_INDEX_LAST
+# define TRIO_FUNC_LENGTH
+# define TRIO_FUNC_LENGTH_MAX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_LOWER
+# define TRIO_FUNC_MATCH
+# define TRIO_FUNC_MATCH_CASE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_SPAN_FUNCTION
+# define TRIO_FUNC_SUBSTRING
+# define TRIO_FUNC_SUBSTRING_MAX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_TO_DOUBLE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_TO_FLOAT
+# define TRIO_FUNC_TO_LONG
+# define TRIO_FUNC_TO_LONG_DOUBLE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_TO_LOWER
+# define TRIO_FUNC_TO_UNSIGNED_LONG
+# define TRIO_FUNC_TO_UPPER
+# define TRIO_FUNC_TOKENIZE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_UPPER
+
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_APPEND
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_CONTAINS
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_COPY
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_CREATE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_DESTROY
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_DUPLICATE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL_CASE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL_CASE_MAX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL_MAX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EXTRACT
+# if !defined(TRIO_PLATFORM_WINCE)
+#  define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_FORMAT_DATE_MAX
+# endif
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_GET
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_INDEX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_INDEX_LAST
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_LENGTH
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_LOWER
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_MATCH
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_MATCH_CASE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_SIZE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_SUBSTRING
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_TERMINATE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_STRING_UPPER
+
+# define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND
+# define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND_CHAR
+# define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND_MAX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_CONTAINS
+# define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_COPY
+# define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_DUPLICATE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL
+# define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL_CASE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL_CASE_MAX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL_MAX
+# define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_MATCH
+# define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_MATCH_CASE
+# define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_SET
+# define TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_SUBSTRING
+
+#endif
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * String functions
+ */
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_APPEND)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_append
+TRIO_PROTO((char *target, TRIO_CONST char *source));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_APPEND_MAX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_append_max
+TRIO_PROTO((char *target, size_t max, TRIO_CONST char *source));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_CONTAINS)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_contains
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *string, TRIO_CONST char *substring));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_COPY)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_copy
+TRIO_PROTO((char *target, TRIO_CONST char *source));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_COPY_MAX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_copy_max
+TRIO_PROTO((char *target, size_t max, TRIO_CONST char *source));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_CREATE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_create
+TRIO_PROTO((size_t size));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_DESTROY)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING void
+trio_destroy
+TRIO_PROTO((char *string));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_DUPLICATE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_duplicate
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *source));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_DUPLICATE_MAX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_duplicate_max
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *source, size_t max));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_equal
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *first, TRIO_CONST char *second));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_CASE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_equal_case
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *first, TRIO_CONST char *second));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_CASE_MAX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_equal_case_max
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *first, size_t max, TRIO_CONST char *second));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_LOCALE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_equal_locale
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *first, TRIO_CONST char *second));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_EQUAL_MAX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_equal_max
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *first, size_t max, TRIO_CONST char *second));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_ERROR)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING TRIO_CONST char *
+trio_error
+TRIO_PROTO((int));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_FORMAT_DATE_MAX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING size_t
+trio_format_date_max
+TRIO_PROTO((char *target, size_t max, TRIO_CONST char *format, TRIO_CONST struct tm *datetime));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_HASH)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING unsigned long
+trio_hash
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *string, int type));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INDEX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_index
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *string, int character));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_INDEX_LAST)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_index_last
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *string, int character));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_LENGTH)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING size_t
+trio_length
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *string));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_LENGTH_MAX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING size_t
+trio_length_max
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *string, size_t max));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_LOWER)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_lower
+TRIO_PROTO((char *target));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_MATCH)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_match
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *string, TRIO_CONST char *pattern));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_MATCH_CASE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_match_case
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *string, TRIO_CONST char *pattern));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_SPAN_FUNCTION)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING size_t
+trio_span_function
+TRIO_PROTO((char *target, TRIO_CONST char *source, int (*Function) TRIO_PROTO((int))));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_SUBSTRING)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_substring
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *string, TRIO_CONST char *substring));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_SUBSTRING_MAX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_substring_max
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *string, size_t max, TRIO_CONST char *substring));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_DOUBLE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING double
+trio_to_double
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *source, char **endp));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_FLOAT)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING float
+trio_to_float
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *source, char **endp));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_LONG)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING long
+trio_to_long
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *source, char **endp, int base));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_LOWER)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_to_lower
+TRIO_PROTO((int source));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_LONG_DOUBLE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING trio_long_double_t
+trio_to_long_double
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *source, char **endp));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_UNSIGNED_LONG)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING unsigned long
+trio_to_unsigned_long
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *source, char **endp, int base));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TO_UPPER)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_to_upper
+TRIO_PROTO((int source));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_TOKENIZE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_tokenize
+TRIO_PROTO((char *string, TRIO_CONST char *delimiters));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_UPPER)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_upper
+TRIO_PROTO((char *target));
+#endif
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Dynamic string functions
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Opaque type for dynamic strings
+ */
+
+typedef struct _trio_string_t trio_string_t;
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_APPEND)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_append
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, trio_string_t *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_CONTAINS)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_contains
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, trio_string_t *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_COPY)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_copy
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, trio_string_t *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_CREATE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING trio_string_t *
+trio_string_create
+TRIO_PROTO((int initial_size));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_DESTROY)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING void
+trio_string_destroy
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_DUPLICATE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING trio_string_t *
+trio_string_duplicate
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_equal
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, trio_string_t *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL_MAX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_equal_max
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, size_t max, trio_string_t *second));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL_CASE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_equal_case
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, trio_string_t *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EQUAL_CASE_MAX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_equal_case_max
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, size_t max, trio_string_t *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_EXTRACT)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_string_extract
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_FORMAT_DATE_MAX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING size_t
+trio_string_format_date_max
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, size_t max, TRIO_CONST char *format, TRIO_CONST struct tm *datetime));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_GET)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_string_get
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, int offset));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_INDEX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_string_index
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, int character));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_INDEX_LAST)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_string_index_last
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, int character));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_LENGTH)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_length
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_LOWER)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_lower
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_MATCH)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_match
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, trio_string_t *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_MATCH_CASE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_match_case
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, trio_string_t *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_SIZE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_size
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_SUBSTRING)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_string_substring
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, trio_string_t *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_TERMINATE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING void
+trio_string_terminate
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_STRING_UPPER)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_string_upper
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_append
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, TRIO_CONST char *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND_CHAR)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_append_char
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, char character));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_APPEND_MAX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_append_max
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, TRIO_CONST char *other, size_t max));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_CONTAINS)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_contains
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, TRIO_CONST char *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_COPY)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_copy
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, TRIO_CONST char *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_DUPLICATE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING trio_string_t *
+trio_xstring_duplicate
+TRIO_PROTO((TRIO_CONST char *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_equal
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, TRIO_CONST char *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL_MAX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_equal_max
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, size_t max, TRIO_CONST char *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL_CASE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_equal_case
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, TRIO_CONST char *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_EQUAL_CASE_MAX)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_equal_case_max
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, size_t max, TRIO_CONST char *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_MATCH)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_match
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, TRIO_CONST char *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_MATCH_CASE)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING int
+trio_xstring_match_case
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, TRIO_CONST char *other));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_SET)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING void
+trio_xstring_set
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, char *buffer));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(TRIO_FUNC_XSTRING_SUBSTRING)
+TRIO_PUBLIC_STRING char *
+trio_xstring_substring
+TRIO_PROTO((trio_string_t *self, TRIO_CONST char *other));
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* TRIO_TRIOSTR_H */