--- /dev/null
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/* Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook */
+#include <vmlinux.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
+#include "bashreadline.h"
+
+#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(__u32));
+} events SEC(".maps");
+
+SEC("uretprobe/readline")
+int BPF_KRETPROBE(printret, const void *ret) {
+ struct str_t data;
+ char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
+ u32 pid;
+
+ if (!ret)
+ return 0;
+
+ bpf_get_current_comm(&comm, sizeof(comm));
+ if (comm[0] != 'b' || comm[1] != 'a' || comm[2] != 's' || comm[3] != 'h' || comm[4] != 0 )
+ return 0;
+
+ pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid() >> 32;
+ data.pid = pid;
+ bpf_probe_read_user_str(&data.str, sizeof(data.str), ret);
+
+ bpf_perf_event_output(ctx, &events, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, &data, sizeof(data));
+
+ return 0;
+};
+
+char LICENSE[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
--- /dev/null
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
+/* Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook */
+#include <argp.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf.h>
+#include "bashreadline.h"
+#include "bashreadline.skel.h"
+#include "trace_helpers.h"
+#include "uprobe_helpers.h"
+
+#define PERF_BUFFER_PAGES 16
+#define PERF_POLL_TIMEOUT_MS 100
+#define warn(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+static volatile sig_atomic_t exiting = 0;
+
+const char *argp_program_version = "bashreadline 1.0";
+const char *argp_program_bug_address =
+ "https://github.com/iovisor/bcc/tree/master/libbpf-tools";
+const char argp_program_doc[] =
+"Print entered bash commands from all running shells.\n"
+"\n"
+"USAGE: bashreadline [-s <path/to/libreadline.so>]\n"
+"\n"
+"EXAMPLES:\n"
+" bashreadline\n"
+" bashreadline -s /usr/lib/libreadline.so\n";
+
+static const struct argp_option opts[] = {
+ { "shared", 's', "PATH", 0, "the location of libreadline.so library" },
+ { NULL, 'h', NULL, OPTION_HIDDEN, "Show the full help" },
+ {},
+};
+
+static char *libreadline_path = NULL;
+
+static error_t parse_arg(int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
+{
+ switch (key) {
+ case 's':
+ libreadline_path = strdup(arg);
+ if (libreadline_path == NULL)
+ return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ argp_state_help(state, stderr, ARGP_HELP_STD_HELP);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void handle_event(void *ctx, int cpu, void *data, __u32 data_size)
+{
+ struct str_t *e = data;
+ struct tm *tm;
+ char ts[16];
+ time_t t;
+
+ time(&t);
+ tm = localtime(&t);
+ strftime(ts, sizeof(ts), "%H:%m:%S", tm);
+
+ printf("%-9s %-7d %s\n", ts, e->pid, e->str);
+}
+
+static void handle_lost_events(void *ctx, int cpu, __u64 lost_cnt)
+{
+ warn("lost %llu events on CPU #%d\n", lost_cnt, cpu);
+}
+
+static char *find_readline_so()
+{
+ const char *bash_path = "/bin/bash";
+ FILE *fp;
+ off_t func_off;
+ char *line = NULL;
+ size_t line_sz = 0;
+ char path[128];
+ char *result = NULL;
+
+ func_off = get_elf_func_offset(bash_path, "readline");
+ if (func_off >= 0)
+ return strdup(bash_path);
+
+ /*
+ * Try to find libreadline.so if readline is not defined in
+ * bash itself.
+ *
+ * ldd will print a list of names of shared objects,
+ * dependencies, and their paths. The line for libreadline
+ * would looks like
+ *
+ * libreadline.so.8 => /usr/lib/libreadline.so.8 (0x00007b....)
+ *
+ * Here, it finds a line with libreadline.so and extracts the
+ * path after the arrow, '=>', symbol.
+ */
+ fp = popen("ldd /bin/bash", "r");
+ if (fp == NULL)
+ goto cleanup;
+ while (getline(&line, &line_sz, fp) >= 0) {
+ if (sscanf(line, "%*s => %127s", path) < 1)
+ continue;
+ if (strstr(line, "/libreadline.so")) {
+ result = strdup(path);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+cleanup:
+ if (line)
+ free(line);
+ if (fp)
+ fclose(fp);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static void sig_int(int signo)
+{
+ exiting = 1;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ static const struct argp argp = {
+ .options = opts,
+ .parser = parse_arg,
+ .doc = argp_program_doc,
+ };
+ struct bashreadline_bpf *obj = NULL;
+ struct perf_buffer_opts pb_opts;
+ struct perf_buffer *pb = NULL;
+ char *readline_so_path;
+ off_t func_off;
+ int err;
+
+ err = argp_parse(&argp, argc, argv, 0, NULL, NULL);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (libreadline_path) {
+ readline_so_path = libreadline_path;
+ } else if ((readline_so_path = find_readline_so()) == NULL) {
+ warn("failed to find readline\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ err = bump_memlock_rlimit();
+ if (err) {
+ warn("failed to increase rlimit: %d\n", err);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ obj = bashreadline_bpf__open_and_load();
+ if (!obj) {
+ warn("failed to open and load BPF object\n");
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ func_off = get_elf_func_offset(readline_so_path, "readline");
+ if (func_off < 0) {
+ warn("cound not find readline in %s\n", readline_so_path);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ obj->links.printret = bpf_program__attach_uprobe(obj->progs.printret, true, -1,
+ readline_so_path, func_off);
+ err = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.printret);
+ if (err) {
+ warn("failed to attach readline: %d\n", err);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ pb_opts.sample_cb = handle_event;
+ pb_opts.lost_cb = handle_lost_events;
+ pb = perf_buffer__new(bpf_map__fd(obj->maps.events), PERF_BUFFER_PAGES, &pb_opts);
+ err = libbpf_get_error(pb);
+ if (err) {
+ warn("failed to open perf buffer: %d\n", err);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ if (signal(SIGINT, sig_int) == SIG_ERR) {
+ warn("can't set signal handler: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ err = 1;
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ printf("%-9s %-7s %s\n", "TIME", "PID", "COMMAND");
+ while (!exiting) {
+ err = perf_buffer__poll(pb, PERF_POLL_TIMEOUT_MS);
+ if (err < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
+ warn("error polling perf buffer: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ err = 0;
+ }
+
+cleanup:
+ if (readline_so_path)
+ free(readline_so_path);
+ perf_buffer__free(pb);
+ bashreadline_bpf__destroy(obj);
+
+ return err != 0;
+}