Input: add support for TI Touchscreen controller
authorRachna Patil <rachna@ti.com>
Sun, 4 Mar 2012 16:11:57 +0000 (08:11 -0800)
committerDmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Sun, 4 Mar 2012 16:45:00 +0000 (08:45 -0800)
This patch adds support for TI's touchscreen
controller for a 4/5/8 wire resistive panel
that is directly fed to the ADC.

This touchscreen controller will be part of
AM335x TI SoC. The TRM can be found at:
http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruh73a/spruh73a.pdf

Signed-off-by: Patil, Rachna <rachna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig
drivers/input/touchscreen/Makefile
drivers/input/touchscreen/ti_tscadc.c [new file with mode: 0644]
include/linux/input/ti_tscadc.h [new file with mode: 0644]

index 2b21a70..5df719b 100644 (file)
@@ -460,6 +460,18 @@ config TOUCHSCREEN_TOUCHWIN
          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
          module will be called touchwin.
 
+config TOUCHSCREEN_TI_TSCADC
+       tristate "TI Touchscreen Interface"
+       depends on ARCH_OMAP2PLUS
+       help
+         Say Y here if you have 4/5/8 wire touchscreen controller
+         to be connected to the ADC controller on your TI AM335x SoC.
+
+         If unsure, say N.
+
+         To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+         module will be called ti_tscadc.
+
 config TOUCHSCREEN_ATMEL_TSADCC
        tristate "Atmel Touchscreen Interface"
        depends on ARCH_AT91SAM9RL || ARCH_AT91SAM9G45
index d9acbdc..e748fb8 100644 (file)
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_PIXCIR)      += pixcir_i2c_ts.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_S3C2410)      += s3c2410_ts.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_ST1232)       += st1232.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_STMPE)                += stmpe-ts.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TI_TSCADC)    += ti_tscadc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TNETV107X)    += tnetv107x-ts.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TOUCHIT213)   += touchit213.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TOUCHRIGHT)   += touchright.o
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ti_tscadc.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ti_tscadc.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..d229c74
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,486 @@
+/*
+ * TI Touch Screen driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
+ * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
+ * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/input/ti_tscadc.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#define REG_IRQEOI             0x020
+#define REG_RAWIRQSTATUS       0x024
+#define REG_IRQSTATUS          0x028
+#define REG_IRQENABLE          0x02C
+#define REG_IRQWAKEUP          0x034
+#define REG_CTRL               0x040
+#define REG_ADCFSM             0x044
+#define REG_CLKDIV             0x04C
+#define REG_SE                 0x054
+#define REG_IDLECONFIG         0x058
+#define REG_CHARGECONFIG       0x05C
+#define REG_CHARGEDELAY                0x060
+#define REG_STEPCONFIG(n)      (0x64 + ((n - 1) * 8))
+#define REG_STEPDELAY(n)       (0x68 + ((n - 1) * 8))
+#define REG_STEPCONFIG13       0x0C4
+#define REG_STEPDELAY13                0x0C8
+#define REG_STEPCONFIG14       0x0CC
+#define REG_STEPDELAY14                0x0D0
+#define REG_FIFO0CNT           0xE4
+#define REG_FIFO1THR           0xF4
+#define REG_FIFO0              0x100
+#define REG_FIFO1              0x200
+
+/*     Register Bitfields      */
+#define IRQWKUP_ENB            BIT(0)
+#define STPENB_STEPENB         0x7FFF
+#define IRQENB_FIFO1THRES      BIT(5)
+#define IRQENB_PENUP           BIT(9)
+#define STEPCONFIG_MODE_HWSYNC 0x2
+#define STEPCONFIG_SAMPLES_AVG (1 << 4)
+#define STEPCONFIG_XPP         (1 << 5)
+#define STEPCONFIG_XNN         (1 << 6)
+#define STEPCONFIG_YPP         (1 << 7)
+#define STEPCONFIG_YNN         (1 << 8)
+#define STEPCONFIG_XNP         (1 << 9)
+#define STEPCONFIG_YPN         (1 << 10)
+#define STEPCONFIG_INM         (1 << 18)
+#define STEPCONFIG_INP         (1 << 20)
+#define STEPCONFIG_INP_5       (1 << 21)
+#define STEPCONFIG_FIFO1       (1 << 26)
+#define STEPCONFIG_OPENDLY     0xff
+#define STEPCONFIG_Z1          (3 << 19)
+#define STEPIDLE_INP           (1 << 22)
+#define STEPCHARGE_RFP         (1 << 12)
+#define STEPCHARGE_INM         (1 << 15)
+#define STEPCHARGE_INP         (1 << 19)
+#define STEPCHARGE_RFM         (1 << 23)
+#define STEPCHARGE_DELAY       0x1
+#define CNTRLREG_TSCSSENB      (1 << 0)
+#define CNTRLREG_STEPID                (1 << 1)
+#define CNTRLREG_STEPCONFIGWRT (1 << 2)
+#define CNTRLREG_4WIRE         (1 << 5)
+#define CNTRLREG_5WIRE         (1 << 6)
+#define CNTRLREG_8WIRE         (3 << 5)
+#define CNTRLREG_TSCENB                (1 << 7)
+#define ADCFSM_STEPID          0x10
+
+#define SEQ_SETTLE             275
+#define ADC_CLK                        3000000
+#define MAX_12BIT              ((1 << 12) - 1)
+#define TSCADC_DELTA_X         15
+#define TSCADC_DELTA_Y         15
+
+struct tscadc {
+       struct input_dev        *input;
+       struct clk              *tsc_ick;
+       void __iomem            *tsc_base;
+       unsigned int            irq;
+       unsigned int            wires;
+       unsigned int            x_plate_resistance;
+       bool                    pen_down;
+};
+
+static unsigned int tscadc_readl(struct tscadc *ts, unsigned int reg)
+{
+       return readl(ts->tsc_base + reg);
+}
+
+static void tscadc_writel(struct tscadc *tsc, unsigned int reg,
+                                       unsigned int val)
+{
+       writel(val, tsc->tsc_base + reg);
+}
+
+static void tscadc_step_config(struct tscadc *ts_dev)
+{
+       unsigned int    config;
+       int i;
+
+       /* Configure the Step registers */
+
+       config = STEPCONFIG_MODE_HWSYNC |
+                       STEPCONFIG_SAMPLES_AVG | STEPCONFIG_XPP;
+       switch (ts_dev->wires) {
+       case 4:
+               config |= STEPCONFIG_INP | STEPCONFIG_XNN;
+               break;
+       case 5:
+               config |= STEPCONFIG_YNN |
+                               STEPCONFIG_INP_5 | STEPCONFIG_XNN |
+                               STEPCONFIG_YPP;
+               break;
+       case 8:
+               config |= STEPCONFIG_INP | STEPCONFIG_XNN;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 1; i < 7; i++) {
+               tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPCONFIG(i), config);
+               tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPDELAY(i), STEPCONFIG_OPENDLY);
+       }
+
+       config = 0;
+       config = STEPCONFIG_MODE_HWSYNC |
+                       STEPCONFIG_SAMPLES_AVG | STEPCONFIG_YNN |
+                       STEPCONFIG_INM | STEPCONFIG_FIFO1;
+       switch (ts_dev->wires) {
+       case 4:
+               config |= STEPCONFIG_YPP;
+               break;
+       case 5:
+               config |= STEPCONFIG_XPP | STEPCONFIG_INP_5 |
+                               STEPCONFIG_XNP | STEPCONFIG_YPN;
+               break;
+       case 8:
+               config |= STEPCONFIG_YPP;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 7; i < 13; i++) {
+               tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPCONFIG(i), config);
+               tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPDELAY(i), STEPCONFIG_OPENDLY);
+       }
+
+       config = 0;
+       /* Charge step configuration */
+       config = STEPCONFIG_XPP | STEPCONFIG_YNN |
+                       STEPCHARGE_RFP | STEPCHARGE_RFM |
+                       STEPCHARGE_INM | STEPCHARGE_INP;
+
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_CHARGECONFIG, config);
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_CHARGEDELAY, STEPCHARGE_DELAY);
+
+       config = 0;
+       /* Configure to calculate pressure */
+       config = STEPCONFIG_MODE_HWSYNC |
+                       STEPCONFIG_SAMPLES_AVG | STEPCONFIG_YPP |
+                       STEPCONFIG_XNN | STEPCONFIG_INM;
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPCONFIG13, config);
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPDELAY13, STEPCONFIG_OPENDLY);
+
+       config |= STEPCONFIG_Z1 | STEPCONFIG_FIFO1;
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPCONFIG14, config);
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPDELAY14, STEPCONFIG_OPENDLY);
+
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_SE, STPENB_STEPENB);
+}
+
+static void tscadc_idle_config(struct tscadc *ts_config)
+{
+       unsigned int idleconfig;
+
+       idleconfig = STEPCONFIG_YNN |
+                       STEPCONFIG_INM |
+                       STEPCONFIG_YPN | STEPIDLE_INP;
+       tscadc_writel(ts_config, REG_IDLECONFIG, idleconfig);
+}
+
+static void tscadc_read_coordinates(struct tscadc *ts_dev,
+                                   unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y)
+{
+       unsigned int fifocount = tscadc_readl(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0CNT);
+       unsigned int prev_val_x = ~0, prev_val_y = ~0;
+       unsigned int prev_diff_x = ~0, prev_diff_y = ~0;
+       unsigned int read, diff;
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       /*
+        * Delta filter is used to remove large variations in sampled
+        * values from ADC. The filter tries to predict where the next
+        * coordinate could be. This is done by taking a previous
+        * coordinate and subtracting it form current one. Further the
+        * algorithm compares the difference with that of a present value,
+        * if true the value is reported to the sub system.
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < fifocount - 1; i++) {
+               read = tscadc_readl(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0) & 0xfff;
+               diff = abs(read - prev_val_x);
+               if (diff < prev_diff_x) {
+                       prev_diff_x = diff;
+                       *x = read;
+               }
+               prev_val_x = read;
+
+               read = tscadc_readl(ts_dev, REG_FIFO1) & 0xfff;
+               diff = abs(read - prev_val_y);
+               if (diff < prev_diff_y) {
+                       prev_diff_y = diff;
+                       *y = read;
+               }
+               prev_val_y = read;
+       }
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t tscadc_irq(int irq, void *dev)
+{
+       struct tscadc *ts_dev = dev;
+       struct input_dev *input_dev = ts_dev->input;
+       unsigned int status, irqclr = 0;
+       unsigned int x = 0, y = 0;
+       unsigned int z1, z2, z;
+       unsigned int fsm;
+
+       status = tscadc_readl(ts_dev, REG_IRQSTATUS);
+       if (status & IRQENB_FIFO1THRES) {
+               tscadc_read_coordinates(ts_dev, &x, &y);
+
+               z1 = tscadc_readl(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0) & 0xfff;
+               z2 = tscadc_readl(ts_dev, REG_FIFO1) & 0xfff;
+
+               if (ts_dev->pen_down && z1 != 0 && z2 != 0) {
+                       /*
+                        * Calculate pressure using formula
+                        * Resistance(touch) = x plate resistance *
+                        * x postion/4096 * ((z2 / z1) - 1)
+                        */
+                       z = z2 - z1;
+                       z *= x;
+                       z *= ts_dev->x_plate_resistance;
+                       z /= z1;
+                       z = (z + 2047) >> 12;
+
+                       if (z <= MAX_12BIT) {
+                               input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_X, x);
+                               input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
+                               input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, z);
+                               input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
+                               input_sync(input_dev);
+                       }
+               }
+               irqclr |= IRQENB_FIFO1THRES;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Time for sequencer to settle, to read
+        * correct state of the sequencer.
+        */
+       udelay(SEQ_SETTLE);
+
+       status = tscadc_readl(ts_dev, REG_RAWIRQSTATUS);
+       if (status & IRQENB_PENUP) {
+               /* Pen up event */
+               fsm = tscadc_readl(ts_dev, REG_ADCFSM);
+               if (fsm == ADCFSM_STEPID) {
+                       ts_dev->pen_down = false;
+                       input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
+                       input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
+                       input_sync(input_dev);
+               } else {
+                       ts_dev->pen_down = true;
+               }
+               irqclr |= IRQENB_PENUP;
+       }
+
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQSTATUS, irqclr);
+       /* check pending interrupts */
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQEOI, 0x0);
+
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_SE, STPENB_STEPENB);
+       return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The functions for inserting/removing driver as a module.
+ */
+
+static int __devinit tscadc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       const struct tsc_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+       struct resource *res;
+       struct tscadc *ts_dev;
+       struct input_dev *input_dev;
+       struct clk *clk;
+       int err;
+       int clk_value, ctrl, irq;
+
+       if (!pdata) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing platform data.\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+       if (!res) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory resource defined.\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+       if (irq < 0) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no irq ID is specified.\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       /* Allocate memory for device */
+       ts_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tscadc), GFP_KERNEL);
+       input_dev = input_allocate_device();
+       if (!ts_dev || !input_dev) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate memory.\n");
+               err = -ENOMEM;
+               goto err_free_mem;
+       }
+
+       ts_dev->input = input_dev;
+       ts_dev->irq = irq;
+       ts_dev->wires = pdata->wires;
+       ts_dev->x_plate_resistance = pdata->x_plate_resistance;
+
+       res = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), pdev->name);
+       if (!res) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to reserve registers.\n");
+               err = -EBUSY;
+               goto err_free_mem;
+       }
+
+       ts_dev->tsc_base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
+       if (!ts_dev->tsc_base) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map registers.\n");
+               err = -ENOMEM;
+               goto err_release_mem_region;
+       }
+
+       err = request_irq(ts_dev->irq, tscadc_irq,
+                         0, pdev->dev.driver->name, ts_dev);
+       if (err) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate irq.\n");
+               goto err_unmap_regs;
+       }
+
+       ts_dev->tsc_ick = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "adc_tsc_ick");
+       if (IS_ERR(ts_dev->tsc_ick)) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get TSC ick\n");
+               goto err_free_irq;
+       }
+       clk_enable(ts_dev->tsc_ick);
+
+       clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "adc_tsc_fck");
+       if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get TSC fck\n");
+               err = PTR_ERR(clk);
+               goto err_disable_clk;
+       }
+
+       clk_value = clk_get_rate(clk) / ADC_CLK;
+       clk_put(clk);
+
+       if (clk_value < 7) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock input less than min clock requirement\n");
+               goto err_disable_clk;
+       }
+       /* CLKDIV needs to be configured to the value minus 1 */
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_CLKDIV, clk_value - 1);
+
+        /* Enable wake-up of the SoC using touchscreen */
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQWAKEUP, IRQWKUP_ENB);
+
+       ctrl = CNTRLREG_STEPCONFIGWRT |
+                       CNTRLREG_TSCENB |
+                       CNTRLREG_STEPID;
+       switch (ts_dev->wires) {
+       case 4:
+               ctrl |= CNTRLREG_4WIRE;
+               break;
+       case 5:
+               ctrl |= CNTRLREG_5WIRE;
+               break;
+       case 8:
+               ctrl |= CNTRLREG_8WIRE;
+               break;
+       }
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_CTRL, ctrl);
+
+       tscadc_idle_config(ts_dev);
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQENABLE, IRQENB_FIFO1THRES);
+       tscadc_step_config(ts_dev);
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_FIFO1THR, 6);
+
+       ctrl |= CNTRLREG_TSCSSENB;
+       tscadc_writel(ts_dev, REG_CTRL, ctrl);
+
+       input_dev->name = "ti-tsc-adc";
+       input_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+
+       input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
+       input_dev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH);
+
+       input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
+       input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
+       input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
+
+       /* register to the input system */
+       err = input_register_device(input_dev);
+       if (err)
+               goto err_disable_clk;
+
+       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ts_dev);
+       return 0;
+
+err_disable_clk:
+       clk_disable(ts_dev->tsc_ick);
+       clk_put(ts_dev->tsc_ick);
+err_free_irq:
+       free_irq(ts_dev->irq, ts_dev);
+err_unmap_regs:
+       iounmap(ts_dev->tsc_base);
+err_release_mem_region:
+       release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
+err_free_mem:
+       input_free_device(input_dev);
+       kfree(ts_dev);
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int __devexit tscadc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct tscadc *ts_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+       struct resource *res;
+
+       free_irq(ts_dev->irq, ts_dev);
+
+       input_unregister_device(ts_dev->input);
+
+       res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+       iounmap(ts_dev->tsc_base);
+       release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
+
+       clk_disable(ts_dev->tsc_ick);
+       clk_put(ts_dev->tsc_ick);
+
+       kfree(ts_dev);
+
+       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver ti_tsc_driver = {
+       .probe  = tscadc_probe,
+       .remove = __devexit_p(tscadc_remove),
+       .driver = {
+               .name   = "tsc",
+               .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
+       },
+};
+module_platform_driver(ti_tsc_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI touchscreen controller driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Rachna Patil <rachna@ti.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/include/linux/input/ti_tscadc.h b/include/linux/input/ti_tscadc.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..b10a527
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#ifndef __LINUX_TI_TSCADC_H
+#define __LINUX_TI_TSCADC_H
+
+/**
+ * struct tsc_data     Touchscreen wire configuration
+ * @wires:             Wires refer to application modes
+ *                     i.e. 4/5/8 wire touchscreen support
+ *                     on the platform.
+ * @x_plate_resistance:        X plate resistance.
+ */
+
+struct tsc_data {
+       int wires;
+       int x_plate_resistance;
+};
+
+#endif