When optimizing for size with -Oz, setting a register can be minimized by
pushing an immediate value to the stack and popping it to the destination.
Alas the one general register that shouldn't be updated via the stack is
the stack pointer itself, where "pop %esp" can't be represented in GCC's
RTL ("use of a register mentioned in pre_inc, pre_dec, post_inc or
post_dec is not permitted within the same instruction"). This patch
fixes PR target/106122 by explicitly checking for SP_REG in the
problematic peephole2.
2022-07-01 Roger Sayle <roger@nextmovesoftware.com>
gcc/ChangeLog
PR target/106122
* config/i386/i386.md (peephole2): Avoid generating pop %esp
when optimizing for size.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
PR target/106122
* gcc.target/i386/pr106122.c: New test case.
"optimize_insn_for_size_p () && optimize_size > 1
&& operands[1] != const0_rtx
&& IN_RANGE (INTVAL (operands[1]), -128, 127)
- && !ix86_red_zone_used"
+ && !ix86_red_zone_used
+ && REGNO (operands[0]) != SP_REG"
[(set (match_dup 2) (match_dup 1))
(set (match_dup 0) (match_dup 3))]
{
--- /dev/null
+/* PR middle-end/106122 */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-Oz" } */
+
+register volatile int a __asm__("%esp");
+void foo (void *);
+void bar (void *);
+
+void
+baz (void)
+{
+ foo (__builtin_return_address (0));
+ a = 0;
+ bar (__builtin_return_address (0));
+}