i2c/mux, locking/core: Annotate the nested rt_mutex usage
authorPeter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Fri, 20 Jul 2018 08:39:14 +0000 (10:39 +0200)
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Wed, 5 Sep 2018 07:26:29 +0000 (09:26 +0200)
[ Upstream commit 7b94ea50514d1a0dc94f02723b603c27bc0ea597 ]

If an i2c topology has instances of nested muxes, then a lockdep splat
is produced when when i2c_parent_lock_bus() is called.  Here is an
example:

  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  --------------------------------------------
  insmod/68159 is trying to acquire lock:
    (i2c_register_adapter#2){+.+.}, at: i2c_parent_lock_bus+0x32/0x50 [i2c_mux]

  but task is already holding lock:
    (i2c_register_adapter#2){+.+.}, at: i2c_parent_lock_bus+0x32/0x50 [i2c_mux]

  other info that might help us debug this:
    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

          CPU0
          ----
     lock(i2c_register_adapter#2);
     lock(i2c_register_adapter#2);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

    May be due to missing lock nesting notation

  1 lock held by insmod/68159:
    #0:  (i2c_register_adapter#2){+.+.}, at: i2c_parent_lock_bus+0x32/0x50 [i2c_mux]

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 13 PID: 68159 Comm: insmod Tainted: G           O
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x67/0x98
    __lock_acquire+0x162e/0x1780
    lock_acquire+0xba/0x200
    rt_mutex_lock+0x44/0x60
    i2c_parent_lock_bus+0x32/0x50 [i2c_mux]
    i2c_parent_lock_bus+0x3e/0x50 [i2c_mux]
    i2c_smbus_xfer+0xf0/0x700
    i2c_smbus_read_byte+0x42/0x70
    my2c_init+0xa2/0x1000 [my2c]
    do_one_initcall+0x51/0x192
    do_init_module+0x62/0x216
    load_module+0x20f9/0x2b50
    SYSC_init_module+0x19a/0x1c0
    SyS_init_module+0xe/0x10
    do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x1a0
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

Reported-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Tested-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepadinamani@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Chang <dpf@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720083914.1950-3-peda@axentia.se
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c
drivers/i2c/i2c-mux.c

index 6f2fe63..7b961c9 100644 (file)
@@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ static int i2c_check_addr_busy(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr)
 static void i2c_adapter_lock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
                                 unsigned int flags)
 {
-       rt_mutex_lock(&adapter->bus_lock);
+       rt_mutex_lock_nested(&adapter->bus_lock, i2c_adapter_depth(adapter));
 }
 
 /**
index 9669ca4..7ba31f6 100644 (file)
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ static void i2c_mux_lock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int flags)
        struct i2c_mux_priv *priv = adapter->algo_data;
        struct i2c_adapter *parent = priv->muxc->parent;
 
-       rt_mutex_lock(&parent->mux_lock);
+       rt_mutex_lock_nested(&parent->mux_lock, i2c_adapter_depth(adapter));
        if (!(flags & I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER))
                return;
        i2c_lock_bus(parent, flags);
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ static void i2c_parent_lock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
        struct i2c_mux_priv *priv = adapter->algo_data;
        struct i2c_adapter *parent = priv->muxc->parent;
 
-       rt_mutex_lock(&parent->mux_lock);
+       rt_mutex_lock_nested(&parent->mux_lock, i2c_adapter_depth(adapter));
        i2c_lock_bus(parent, flags);
 }