placement constraint by the physical address range of
memory allocations. A value of 0 disables CMA
altogether. For more information, see
- include/linux/dma-contiguous.h
+ kernel/dma/contiguous.c
cma_pernuma=nn[MG]
[ARM64,KNL]
#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/clkdev.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
-#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/screen_info.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
// Copyright (C) 2018 Hangzhou C-SKY Microsystems co.,ltd.
#include <linux/cache.h>
-#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h>
#include <linux/genalloc.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
* for more details.
*/
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/decompress/generic.h>
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <linux/root_dev.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/pfn.h>
#include <linux/dma-debug.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
extern int iommu_merge;
extern int panic_on_overflow;
*/
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h>
* Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com, joetylr@yahoo.com>
*/
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h>
#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <asm/bootparam.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
#include <linux/dma-heap.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
-#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
#include <linux/dma-iommu.h>
#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/msi.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/iova.h>
#include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
#include <linux/dma-iommu.h>
#include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/pci-ats.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include <linux/numa.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+++ /dev/null
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
-#ifndef __LINUX_CMA_H
-#define __LINUX_CMA_H
-
-/*
- * Contiguous Memory Allocator for DMA mapping framework
- * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 by Samsung Electronics.
- * Written by:
- * Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
- * Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
- */
-
-/*
- * Contiguous Memory Allocator
- *
- * The Contiguous Memory Allocator (CMA) makes it possible to
- * allocate big contiguous chunks of memory after the system has
- * booted.
- *
- * Why is it needed?
- *
- * Various devices on embedded systems have no scatter-getter and/or
- * IO map support and require contiguous blocks of memory to
- * operate. They include devices such as cameras, hardware video
- * coders, etc.
- *
- * Such devices often require big memory buffers (a full HD frame
- * is, for instance, more then 2 mega pixels large, i.e. more than 6
- * MB of memory), which makes mechanisms such as kmalloc() or
- * alloc_page() ineffective.
- *
- * At the same time, a solution where a big memory region is
- * reserved for a device is suboptimal since often more memory is
- * reserved then strictly required and, moreover, the memory is
- * inaccessible to page system even if device drivers don't use it.
- *
- * CMA tries to solve this issue by operating on memory regions
- * where only movable pages can be allocated from. This way, kernel
- * can use the memory for pagecache and when device driver requests
- * it, allocated pages can be migrated.
- *
- * Driver usage
- *
- * CMA should not be used by the device drivers directly. It is
- * only a helper framework for dma-mapping subsystem.
- *
- * For more information, see kernel-docs in kernel/dma/contiguous.c
- */
-
-#ifdef __KERNEL__
-
-#include <linux/device.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-
-struct cma;
-struct page;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA
-
-extern struct cma *dma_contiguous_default_area;
-
-static inline struct cma *dev_get_cma_area(struct device *dev)
-{
- if (dev && dev->cma_area)
- return dev->cma_area;
- return dma_contiguous_default_area;
-}
-
-void dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t addr_limit);
-
-int __init dma_contiguous_reserve_area(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t base,
- phys_addr_t limit, struct cma **res_cma,
- bool fixed);
-
-struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t count,
- unsigned int order, bool no_warn);
-bool dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *pages,
- int count);
-struct page *dma_alloc_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp);
-void dma_free_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t size);
-
-#else
-
-static inline struct cma *dev_get_cma_area(struct device *dev)
-{
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static inline void dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t limit) { }
-
-static inline int dma_contiguous_reserve_area(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t base,
- phys_addr_t limit, struct cma **res_cma,
- bool fixed)
-{
- return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-static inline
-struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t count,
- unsigned int order, bool no_warn)
-{
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static inline
-bool dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *pages,
- int count)
-{
- return false;
-}
-
-/* Use fallback alloc() and free() when CONFIG_DMA_CMA=n */
-static inline struct page *dma_alloc_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size,
- gfp_t gfp)
-{
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static inline void dma_free_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
- size_t size)
-{
- __free_pages(page, get_order(size));
-}
-
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_PERNUMA_CMA
-void dma_pernuma_cma_reserve(void);
-#else
-static inline void dma_pernuma_cma_reserve(void) { }
-#endif
-
-#endif
-
-#endif
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+struct cma;
+
struct dma_map_ops {
void *(*alloc)(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp,
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DMA_OPS */
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA
+extern struct cma *dma_contiguous_default_area;
+
+static inline struct cma *dev_get_cma_area(struct device *dev)
+{
+ if (dev && dev->cma_area)
+ return dev->cma_area;
+ return dma_contiguous_default_area;
+}
+
+void dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t addr_limit);
+int __init dma_contiguous_reserve_area(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t base,
+ phys_addr_t limit, struct cma **res_cma, bool fixed);
+
+struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t count,
+ unsigned int order, bool no_warn);
+bool dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *pages,
+ int count);
+struct page *dma_alloc_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp);
+void dma_free_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t size);
+#else /* CONFIG_DMA_CMA */
+static inline struct cma *dev_get_cma_area(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+static inline void dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t limit)
+{
+}
+static inline int dma_contiguous_reserve_area(phys_addr_t size,
+ phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t limit, struct cma **res_cma,
+ bool fixed)
+{
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+static inline struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev,
+ size_t count, unsigned int order, bool no_warn)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+static inline bool dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev,
+ struct page *pages, int count)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+/* Use fallback alloc() and free() when CONFIG_DMA_CMA=n */
+static inline struct page *dma_alloc_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+static inline void dma_free_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ __free_pages(page, get_order(size));
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DMA_CMA*/
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_PERNUMA_CMA
+void dma_pernuma_cma_reserve(void);
+#else
+static inline void dma_pernuma_cma_reserve(void) { }
+#endif /* CONFIG_DMA_PERNUMA_CMA */
+
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT
int dma_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size);
You can disable CMA by specifying "cma=0" on the kernel's command
line.
- For more information see <include/linux/dma-contiguous.h>.
+ For more information see <kernel/dma/contiguous.c>.
If unsure, say "n".
if DMA_CMA
* Written by:
* Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
* Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
+ *
+ * Contiguous Memory Allocator
+ *
+ * The Contiguous Memory Allocator (CMA) makes it possible to
+ * allocate big contiguous chunks of memory after the system has
+ * booted.
+ *
+ * Why is it needed?
+ *
+ * Various devices on embedded systems have no scatter-getter and/or
+ * IO map support and require contiguous blocks of memory to
+ * operate. They include devices such as cameras, hardware video
+ * coders, etc.
+ *
+ * Such devices often require big memory buffers (a full HD frame
+ * is, for instance, more then 2 mega pixels large, i.e. more than 6
+ * MB of memory), which makes mechanisms such as kmalloc() or
+ * alloc_page() ineffective.
+ *
+ * At the same time, a solution where a big memory region is
+ * reserved for a device is suboptimal since often more memory is
+ * reserved then strictly required and, moreover, the memory is
+ * inaccessible to page system even if device drivers don't use it.
+ *
+ * CMA tries to solve this issue by operating on memory regions
+ * where only movable pages can be allocated from. This way, kernel
+ * can use the memory for pagecache and when device driver requests
+ * it, allocated pages can be migrated.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "cma: " fmt
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/cma.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_MBYTES
#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
#include <linux/pfn.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/set_memory.h>
* Helpers for DMA ops implementations. These generally rely on the fact that
* the allocated memory contains normal pages in the direct kernel mapping.
*/
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h>
*/
#include <linux/cma.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
#include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h>
#include <linux/init.h>