+/*
+ * TI Keystone DSP remoteproc driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
+#include <linux/remoteproc.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
+
+#include "remoteproc_internal.h"
+
+#define KEYSTONE_RPROC_LOCAL_ADDRESS_MASK (SZ_16M - 1)
+
+/**
+ * struct keystone_rproc_mem - internal memory structure
+ * @cpu_addr: MPU virtual address of the memory region
+ * @bus_addr: Bus address used to access the memory region
+ * @dev_addr: Device address of the memory region from DSP view
+ * @size: Size of the memory region
+ */
+struct keystone_rproc_mem {
+ void __iomem *cpu_addr;
+ phys_addr_t bus_addr;
+ u32 dev_addr;
+ size_t size;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct keystone_rproc - keystone remote processor driver structure
+ * @dev: cached device pointer
+ * @rproc: remoteproc device handle
+ * @mem: internal memory regions data
+ * @num_mems: number of internal memory regions
+ * @dev_ctrl: device control regmap handle
+ * @reset: reset control handle
+ * @boot_offset: boot register offset in @dev_ctrl regmap
+ * @irq_ring: irq entry for vring
+ * @irq_fault: irq entry for exception
+ * @kick_gpio: gpio used for virtio kicks
+ * @workqueue: workqueue for processing virtio interrupts
+ */
+struct keystone_rproc {
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct rproc *rproc;
+ struct keystone_rproc_mem *mem;
+ int num_mems;
+ struct regmap *dev_ctrl;
+ struct reset_control *reset;
+ u32 boot_offset;
+ int irq_ring;
+ int irq_fault;
+ int kick_gpio;
+ struct work_struct workqueue;
+};
+
+/* Put the DSP processor into reset */
+static void keystone_rproc_dsp_reset(struct keystone_rproc *ksproc)
+{
+ reset_control_assert(ksproc->reset);
+}
+
+/* Configure the boot address and boot the DSP processor */
+static int keystone_rproc_dsp_boot(struct keystone_rproc *ksproc, u32 boot_addr)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (boot_addr & (SZ_1K - 1)) {
+ dev_err(ksproc->dev, "invalid boot address 0x%x, must be aligned on a 1KB boundary\n",
+ boot_addr);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = regmap_write(ksproc->dev_ctrl, ksproc->boot_offset, boot_addr);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(ksproc->dev, "regmap_write of boot address failed, status = %d\n",
+ ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ reset_control_deassert(ksproc->reset);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process the remoteproc exceptions
+ *
+ * The exception reporting on Keystone DSP remote processors is very simple
+ * compared to the equivalent processors on the OMAP family, it is notified
+ * through a software-designed specific interrupt source in the IPC interrupt
+ * generation register.
+ *
+ * This function just invokes the rproc_report_crash to report the exception
+ * to the remoteproc driver core, to trigger a recovery.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t keystone_rproc_exception_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct keystone_rproc *ksproc = dev_id;
+
+ rproc_report_crash(ksproc->rproc, RPROC_FATAL_ERROR);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main virtqueue message workqueue function
+ *
+ * This function is executed upon scheduling of the keystone remoteproc
+ * driver's workqueue. The workqueue is scheduled by the vring ISR handler.
+ *
+ * There is no payload message indicating the virtqueue index as is the
+ * case with mailbox-based implementations on OMAP family. As such, this
+ * handler processes both the Tx and Rx virtqueue indices on every invocation.
+ * The rproc_vq_interrupt function can detect if there are new unprocessed
+ * messages or not (returns IRQ_NONE vs IRQ_HANDLED), but there is no need
+ * to check for these return values. The index 0 triggering will process all
+ * pending Rx buffers, and the index 1 triggering will process all newly
+ * available Tx buffers and will wakeup any potentially blocked senders.
+ *
+ * NOTE:
+ * 1. A payload could be added by using some of the source bits in the
+ * IPC interrupt generation registers, but this would need additional
+ * changes to the overall IPC stack, and currently there are no benefits
+ * of adapting that approach.
+ * 2. The current logic is based on an inherent design assumption of supporting
+ * only 2 vrings, but this can be changed if needed.
+ */
+static void handle_event(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct keystone_rproc *ksproc =
+ container_of(work, struct keystone_rproc, workqueue);
+
+ rproc_vq_interrupt(ksproc->rproc, 0);
+ rproc_vq_interrupt(ksproc->rproc, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interrupt handler for processing vring kicks from remote processor
+ */
+static irqreturn_t keystone_rproc_vring_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct keystone_rproc *ksproc = dev_id;
+
+ schedule_work(&ksproc->workqueue);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Power up the DSP remote processor.
+ *
+ * This function will be invoked only after the firmware for this rproc
+ * was loaded, parsed successfully, and all of its resource requirements
+ * were met.
+ */
+static int keystone_rproc_start(struct rproc *rproc)
+{
+ struct keystone_rproc *ksproc = rproc->priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ INIT_WORK(&ksproc->workqueue, handle_event);
+
+ ret = request_irq(ksproc->irq_ring, keystone_rproc_vring_interrupt, 0,
+ dev_name(ksproc->dev), ksproc);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(ksproc->dev, "failed to enable vring interrupt, ret = %d\n",
+ ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = request_irq(ksproc->irq_fault, keystone_rproc_exception_interrupt,
+ 0, dev_name(ksproc->dev), ksproc);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(ksproc->dev, "failed to enable exception interrupt, ret = %d\n",
+ ret);
+ goto free_vring_irq;
+ }
+
+ ret = keystone_rproc_dsp_boot(ksproc, rproc->bootaddr);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_exc_irq;
+
+ return 0;
+
+free_exc_irq:
+ free_irq(ksproc->irq_fault, ksproc);
+free_vring_irq:
+ free_irq(ksproc->irq_ring, ksproc);
+ flush_work(&ksproc->workqueue);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stop the DSP remote processor.
+ *
+ * This function puts the DSP processor into reset, and finishes processing
+ * of any pending messages.
+ */
+static int keystone_rproc_stop(struct rproc *rproc)
+{
+ struct keystone_rproc *ksproc = rproc->priv;
+
+ keystone_rproc_dsp_reset(ksproc);
+ free_irq(ksproc->irq_fault, ksproc);
+ free_irq(ksproc->irq_ring, ksproc);
+ flush_work(&ksproc->workqueue);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Kick the remote processor to notify about pending unprocessed messages.
+ * The vqid usage is not used and is inconsequential, as the kick is performed
+ * through a simulated GPIO (a bit in an IPC interrupt-triggering register),
+ * the remote processor is expected to process both its Tx and Rx virtqueues.
+ */
+static void keystone_rproc_kick(struct rproc *rproc, int vqid)
+{
+ struct keystone_rproc *ksproc = rproc->priv;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(ksproc->kick_gpio < 0))
+ return;
+
+ gpio_set_value(ksproc->kick_gpio, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Custom function to translate a DSP device address (internal RAMs only) to a
+ * kernel virtual address. The DSPs can access their RAMs at either an internal
+ * address visible only from a DSP, or at the SoC-level bus address. Both these
+ * addresses need to be looked through for translation. The translated addresses
+ * can be used either by the remoteproc core for loading (when using kernel
+ * remoteproc loader), or by any rpmsg bus drivers.
+ */
+static void *keystone_rproc_da_to_va(struct rproc *rproc, u64 da, int len)
+{
+ struct keystone_rproc *ksproc = rproc->priv;
+ void __iomem *va = NULL;
+ phys_addr_t bus_addr;
+ u32 dev_addr, offset;
+ size_t size;
+ int i;
+
+ if (len <= 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ksproc->num_mems; i++) {
+ bus_addr = ksproc->mem[i].bus_addr;
+ dev_addr = ksproc->mem[i].dev_addr;
+ size = ksproc->mem[i].size;
+
+ if (da < KEYSTONE_RPROC_LOCAL_ADDRESS_MASK) {
+ /* handle DSP-view addresses */
+ if ((da >= dev_addr) &&
+ ((da + len) <= (dev_addr + size))) {
+ offset = da - dev_addr;
+ va = ksproc->mem[i].cpu_addr + offset;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* handle SoC-view addresses */
+ if ((da >= bus_addr) &&
+ (da + len) <= (bus_addr + size)) {
+ offset = da - bus_addr;
+ va = ksproc->mem[i].cpu_addr + offset;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (__force void *)va;
+}
+
+static const struct rproc_ops keystone_rproc_ops = {
+ .start = keystone_rproc_start,
+ .stop = keystone_rproc_stop,
+ .kick = keystone_rproc_kick,
+ .da_to_va = keystone_rproc_da_to_va,
+};
+
+static int keystone_rproc_of_get_memories(struct platform_device *pdev,
+ struct keystone_rproc *ksproc)
+{
+ static const char * const mem_names[] = {"l2sram", "l1pram", "l1dram"};
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct resource *res;
+ int num_mems = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ num_mems = ARRAY_SIZE(mem_names);
+ ksproc->mem = devm_kcalloc(ksproc->dev, num_mems,
+ sizeof(*ksproc->mem), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ksproc->mem)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_mems; i++) {
+ res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
+ mem_names[i]);
+ ksproc->mem[i].cpu_addr = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(ksproc->mem[i].cpu_addr)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to parse and map %s memory\n",
+ mem_names[i]);
+ return PTR_ERR(ksproc->mem[i].cpu_addr);
+ }
+ ksproc->mem[i].bus_addr = res->start;
+ ksproc->mem[i].dev_addr =
+ res->start & KEYSTONE_RPROC_LOCAL_ADDRESS_MASK;
+ ksproc->mem[i].size = resource_size(res);
+
+ /* zero out memories to start in a pristine state */
+ memset((__force void *)ksproc->mem[i].cpu_addr, 0,
+ ksproc->mem[i].size);
+ }
+ ksproc->num_mems = num_mems;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int keystone_rproc_of_get_dev_syscon(struct platform_device *pdev,
+ struct keystone_rproc *ksproc)
+{
+ struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "ti,syscon-dev")) {
+ dev_err(dev, "ti,syscon-dev property is absent\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ksproc->dev_ctrl =
+ syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "ti,syscon-dev");
+ if (IS_ERR(ksproc->dev_ctrl)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(ksproc->dev_ctrl);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32_index(np, "ti,syscon-dev", 1,
+ &ksproc->boot_offset)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "couldn't read the boot register offset\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int keystone_rproc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+ struct keystone_rproc *ksproc;
+ struct rproc *rproc;
+ int dsp_id;
+ char *fw_name = NULL;
+ char *template = "keystone-dsp%d-fw";
+ int name_len = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!np) {
+ dev_err(dev, "only DT-based devices are supported\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ dsp_id = of_alias_get_id(np, "rproc");
+ if (dsp_id < 0) {
+ dev_warn(dev, "device does not have an alias id\n");
+ return dsp_id;
+ }
+
+ /* construct a custom default fw name - subject to change in future */
+ name_len = strlen(template); /* assuming a single digit alias */
+ fw_name = devm_kzalloc(dev, name_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!fw_name)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ snprintf(fw_name, name_len, template, dsp_id);
+
+ rproc = rproc_alloc(dev, dev_name(dev), &keystone_rproc_ops, fw_name,
+ sizeof(*ksproc));
+ if (!rproc)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ rproc->has_iommu = false;
+ ksproc = rproc->priv;
+ ksproc->rproc = rproc;
+ ksproc->dev = dev;
+
+ ret = keystone_rproc_of_get_dev_syscon(pdev, ksproc);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_rproc;
+
+ ksproc->reset = devm_reset_control_get(dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(ksproc->reset)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(ksproc->reset);
+ goto free_rproc;
+ }
+
+ /* enable clock for accessing DSP internal memories */
+ pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+ ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock, status = %d\n", ret);
+ pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
+ goto disable_rpm;
+ }
+
+ ret = keystone_rproc_of_get_memories(pdev, ksproc);
+ if (ret)
+ goto disable_clk;
+
+ ksproc->irq_ring = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "vring");
+ if (ksproc->irq_ring < 0) {
+ ret = ksproc->irq_ring;
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to get vring interrupt, status = %d\n",
+ ret);
+ goto disable_clk;
+ }
+
+ ksproc->irq_fault = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "exception");
+ if (ksproc->irq_fault < 0) {
+ ret = ksproc->irq_fault;
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to get exception interrupt, status = %d\n",
+ ret);
+ goto disable_clk;
+ }
+
+ ksproc->kick_gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(np, "kick-gpios", 0, NULL);
+ if (ksproc->kick_gpio < 0) {
+ ret = ksproc->kick_gpio;
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to get gpio for virtio kicks, status = %d\n",
+ ret);
+ goto disable_clk;
+ }
+
+ if (of_reserved_mem_device_init(dev))
+ dev_warn(dev, "device does not have specific CMA pool\n");
+
+ ret = rproc_add(rproc);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to add register device with remoteproc core, status = %d\n",
+ ret);
+ goto release_mem;
+ }
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ksproc);
+
+ return 0;
+
+release_mem:
+ of_reserved_mem_device_release(dev);
+disable_clk:
+ pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+disable_rpm:
+ pm_runtime_disable(dev);
+free_rproc:
+ rproc_free(rproc);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int keystone_rproc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct keystone_rproc *ksproc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ rproc_del(ksproc->rproc);
+ pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
+ pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+ rproc_free(ksproc->rproc);
+ of_reserved_mem_device_release(&pdev->dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id keystone_rproc_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "ti,k2hk-dsp", },
+ { .compatible = "ti,k2l-dsp", },
+ { .compatible = "ti,k2e-dsp", },
+ { /* sentinel */ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, keystone_rproc_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver keystone_rproc_driver = {
+ .probe = keystone_rproc_probe,
+ .remove = keystone_rproc_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "keystone-rproc",
+ .of_match_table = keystone_rproc_of_match,
+ },
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(keystone_rproc_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI Keystone DSP Remoteproc driver");