Fix a few errors in cast decomposition.

Fix a few errors in cast decomposition.

The cursor was not guaranteed to be in the correct location after cast
decomposition due to the location in which the high result was typically
placed. This mispositioning can cause re-decomposition, which can lead
to asserts e.g. when encountering a GT_LONG node that was left behind by
a previously-decomposed node. This change ensures that the high result
immediately follows the cast node so that the cursor will be in the
correct location following decomposition of the cast.

Commit migrated from https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/commit/ca9ce5fb59540f4a46952a1c807d7d397532c4b8