libstdc++: Ignore cv-quals when std::allocator<void> constructs
When I added the std::allocator_traits<std::allocator<void>>
specialization it broke code like this:
std::allocate_shared<const int>(std::allocator<void>());
The problem is that allocator_traits<allocator<void>>::construct(a, p)
now uses std::_Construct(p), which only does a static_cast<void*>(p) and
so fails if the pointer has cv-quals.
This changes std::_Construct (and the related std::_Construct_novalue)
to use a C-style cast to (void*) which matches the effects of the
"voidify" helper in the C++20 standard.
libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
* include/bits/stl_construct.h (_Construct, _Construct_novalue):
Also cast away cv-qualifiers when converting pointer to void.
* testsuite/20_util/allocator/void.cc: Test construct function
with cv-qualified types.