ACPI: NFIT: fix a potential deadlock during NFIT teardown
authorVishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Wed, 25 Jan 2023 18:34:18 +0000 (11:34 -0700)
committerDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Wed, 25 Jan 2023 20:55:33 +0000 (12:55 -0800)
commitfb6df4366f86dd252bfa3049edffa52d17e7b895
tree56f0e59fdb2b2e5c7263060d24a951ff51975df9
parent1c88b9ba6b126080a9c121abd943b25e20cd7ac1
ACPI: NFIT: fix a potential deadlock during NFIT teardown

Lockdep reports that acpi_nfit_shutdown() may deadlock against an
opportune acpi_nfit_scrub(). acpi_nfit_scrub () is run from inside a
'work' and therefore has already acquired workqueue-internal locks. It
also acquiires acpi_desc->init_mutex. acpi_nfit_shutdown() first
acquires init_mutex, and was subsequently attempting to cancel any
pending workqueue items. This reversed locking order causes a potential
deadlock:

    ======================================================
    WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
    6.2.0-rc3 #116 Tainted: G           O     N
    ------------------------------------------------------
    libndctl/1958 is trying to acquire lock:
    ffff888129b461c0 ((work_completion)(&(&acpi_desc->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x43/0x450

    but task is already holding lock:
    ffff888129b460e8 (&acpi_desc->init_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: acpi_nfit_shutdown+0x87/0xd0 [nfit]

    which lock already depends on the new lock.

    ...

    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

          CPU0                    CPU1
          ----                    ----
     lock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
                                  lock((work_completion)(&(&acpi_desc->dwork)->work));
                                  lock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
     lock((work_completion)(&(&acpi_desc->dwork)->work));

    *** DEADLOCK ***

Since the workqueue manipulation is protected by its own internal locking,
the cancellation of pending work doesn't need to be done under
acpi_desc->init_mutex. Move cancel_delayed_work_sync() outside the
init_mutex to fix the deadlock. Any work that starts after
acpi_nfit_shutdown() drops the lock will see ARS_CANCEL, and the
cancel_delayed_work_sync() will safely flush it out.

Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112-acpi_nfit_lockdep-v1-1-660be4dd10be@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c