bootctl: modernization
Use strjoina to avoid error handling, and openat to simplify things.
Some fixes on the way:
- ferror does not set errno, so the return value was wrong in some cases
- errors are propagated in more cases
- EFI/systemd was created, but EFI/systemd-boot was deleted
- something is always printed on error
- when checking the version, comparison was done against "systemd-bo" for some reason
- return value was converted from negative to EXIT_SUCCESS/EXIT_FAILURE twice,
resulting in EXIT_SUCCESS all the time