lib/vsprintf: Replace space with '_' before crng is ready

lib/vsprintf: Replace space with '_' before crng is ready

Before crng is ready, output of "%p" composes of "(ptrval)" and
left padding spaces for alignment as no random address can be
generated. This seems a little strange when default string width
is larger than strlen("(ptrval)").

For example, when irq domain names are built with "%p", the nodes
under /sys/kernel/debug/irq/domains like this on AArch64 system,

[root@y irq]# ls domains/
default                   irqchip@        (ptrval)-2
irqchip@        (ptrval)-4  \_SB_.TCS0.QIC1  \_SB_.TCS0.QIC3
irqchip@        (ptrval)  irqchip@        (ptrval)-3
\_SB_.TCS0.QIC0             \_SB_.TCS0.QIC2

The name "irqchip@        (ptrval)-2" is not so readable in console
output.

This patch replaces space with readable "_" when output needs padding.
Following is the output after applying the patch,

[root@y domains]# ls
default                   irqchip@(____ptrval____)-2
irqchip@(____ptrval____)-4  \_SB_.TCS0.QIC1  \_SB_.TCS0.QIC3
irqchip@(____ptrval____)  irqchip@(____ptrval____)-3  \_SB_.TCS0.QIC0
\_SB_.TCS0.QIC2

There is same problem in some subsystem's dmesg output. Moreover,
someone may call "%p" in a similar case. In addition, the timing of
crng initialization done may vary on different system. So, the change
is made in vsprintf.c.

Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180216210711.79901-7-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
To: "Tobin C . Harding" <me@tobin.cc>
To: linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
To: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joey Zheng <yu.zheng@hxt-semitech.com>
Signed-off-by: Shunyong Yang <shunyong.yang@hxt-semitech.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>