c++: excessive instantiation during CTAD [PR101174]

c++: excessive instantiation during CTAD [PR101174]

We set DECL_CONTEXT on implicitly generated deduction guides so that
their access is consistent with that of the constructor.  But this
apparently leads to excessive instantiation in some cases, ultimately
because instantiation of a deduction guide should be independent of
instantiation of the resulting class specialization, but setting the
DECL_CONTEXT of the former to the latter breaks this independence.

To fix this, this patch makes push_access_scope handle artificial
deduction guides specifically rather than setting their DECL_CONTEXT
in build_deduction_guide.  We could alternatively make the class
befriend the guide via DECL_BEFRIENDING_CLASSES, but that wouldn't
be a complete fix and would break class-deduction-access3.C below
since friendship isn't transitive.

	PR c++/101174

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

	* pt.c (push_access_scope): For artificial deduction guides,
	set the access scope to that of the constructor.
	(pop_access_scope): Likewise.
	(build_deduction_guide): Don't set DECL_CONTEXT on the guide.

libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:

	* testsuite/23_containers/multiset/cons/deduction.cc:
	Uncomment CTAD example that was rejected by this bug.
	* testsuite/23_containers/set/cons/deduction.cc: Likewise.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* g++.dg/cpp1z/class-deduction-access3.C: New test.
	* g++.dg/cpp1z/class-deduction91.C: New test.