Fix problem where gold fails to issue an undefined symbol error during LTO.

Fix problem where gold fails to issue an undefined symbol error during LTO.

During LTO, if (1) an IR file contains a COMDAT group that is kept,
(2) a later non-claimed file contains the same group, which we discard,
and (3) the plugin fails to provide a definition of the symbols in that
COMDAT group, gold silently resolves any references to those symbols
to 0.

This patch adds a check for a placeholder symbol when deciding
whether to issue an undefined symbol error. It also adds an extra
note after any undefined placeholder symbol error that explains
that a definition was expected from the plugin.

gold/
	PR gold/19842
	* errors.cc (Errors::undefined_symbol): Add info message when
	symbol should have been provided by a plugin.
	* target-reloc.h (issue_undefined_symbol_error): Check for
	placeholder symbols defined in discarded sections.
	* testsuite/Makefile.am (plugin_test_9b): New test case.
	* testsuite/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
	* testsuite/plugin_test_9b_elf.cc: New test source file.
	* testsuite/plugin_test_9b_ir.cc: New test source file.