c++: Some improvements to concept diagnostics

c++: Some improvements to concept diagnostics

This patch improves our concept diagnostics in two ways.  First, it sets a more
precise location for the constraint expressions built in
finish_constraint_binary_op.  As a result, when a disjunction is unsatisfied we
now print e.g.

.../include/bits/range_access.h:467:2: note: neither operand of the disjunction is satisfied
  466 |  requires is_bounded_array_v<remove_reference_t<_Tp>> || __member_end<_Tp>
      |           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  467 |  || __adl_end<_Tp>
      |  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

instead of

.../include/bits/range_access.h:467:2: note: neither operand of the disjunction is satisfied
  467 |  || __adl_end<_Tp>
      |  ^~

Second, this patch changes diagnose_atomic_constraint to print unsatisfied
atomic constraint expressions with their template arguments.  So e.g. we now
print

cpp2a/concepts-pr67719.C:9:8: note: the expression ‘(... &&(C<Tx>)()) [with Tx = {int, long int, void}]’ evaluated to ‘false’

instead of

cpp2a/concepts-pr67719.C:9:8: note: the expression ‘(... &&(C<Tx>)())’ evaluated to ‘false’

Tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, and verified that all the diagnostics emitted in
our concept tests are no worse with this patch.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

	* constraint.cc (finish_constraint_binary_op): Set expr's location range
	to the range of its operands.
	(satisfy_atom): Pass MAP instead of ARGS to diagnose_atomic_constraint.
	(diagnose_trait_expr): Take the instantiated parameter mapping MAP
	instead of the corresponding template arguments ARGS and adjust body
	accordingly.
	(diagnose_requires_expr): Likewise.
	(diagnose_atomic_constraint): Likewise.  When printing an atomic
	constraint expression, print the instantiated parameter mapping
	alongside it.
	* cxx-pretty-print.cc (cxx_pretty_printer::expression)
	[NONTYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK]: Print braces around a NONTYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK.
	(cxx_pretty_printer::type_id): Handle TYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* g++.dg/concepts/diagnostic2.C: New test.
	* g++.dg/concepts/diagnostic3.C: New test.