KVM: x86/pmu: fix masking logic for MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL
authorPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Thu, 4 Jan 2024 15:15:17 +0000 (16:15 +0100)
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Wed, 10 Jan 2024 16:16:46 +0000 (17:16 +0100)
commit30912a7f64de49408c9c0596937717770f1e7a63
tree33dbd970619df470c4358b765fde975b13659aef
parent30aae98b75b40e7196ffad18072c42fdb42891ea
KVM: x86/pmu: fix masking logic for MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL

commit 971079464001c6856186ca137778e534d983174a upstream.

When commit c59a1f106f5c ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE
MSR emulation for extended PEBS") switched the initialization of
cpuc->guest_switch_msrs to use compound literals, it screwed up
the boolean logic:

+ u64 pebs_mask = cpuc->pebs_enabled & x86_pmu.pebs_capable;
...
- arr[0].guest = intel_ctrl & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask;
- arr[0].guest &= ~(cpuc->pebs_enabled & x86_pmu.pebs_capable);
+               .guest = intel_ctrl & (~cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask | ~pebs_mask),

Before the patch, the value of arr[0].guest would have been intel_ctrl &
~cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask & ~pebs_mask.  The intent is to always treat
PEBS events as host-only because, while the guest runs, there is no way
to tell the processor about the virtual address where to put PEBS records
intended for the host.

Unfortunately, the new expression can be expanded to

(intel_ctrl & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask) | (intel_ctrl & ~pebs_mask)

which makes no sense; it includes any bit that isn't *both* marked as
exclude_guest and using PEBS.  So, reinstate the old logic.  Another
way to write it could be "intel_ctrl & ~(cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask |
pebs_mask)", presumably the intention of the author of the faulty.
However, I personally find the repeated application of A AND NOT B to
be a bit more readable.

This shows up as guest failures when running concurrent long-running
perf workloads on the host, and was reported to happen with rcutorture.
All guests on a given host would die simultaneously with something like an
instruction fault or a segmentation violation.

Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Analyzed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c59a1f106f5c ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
arch/x86/events/intel/core.c