blk-throttle: check for overflow in calculate_bytes_allowed

blk-throttle: check for overflow in calculate_bytes_allowed

Inexact, we may reject some not-overflowing values incorrectly, but
they'll be on the order of exabytes allowed anyways.

This fixes divide error crash on x86 if bps_limit is not configured or
is set too high in the rare case that jiffy_elapsed is greater than HZ.

Fixes: e8368b57c006 ("blk-throttle: use calculate_io/bytes_allowed() for throtl_trim_slice()")
Fixes: 8d6bbaada2e0 ("blk-throttle: prevent overflow while calculating wait time")
Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020223617.2739774-1-khazhy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>