iommu/vt-d: Fix an IOMMU perfmon warning when CPU hotplug
authorKan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Wed, 29 Mar 2023 13:47:21 +0000 (21:47 +0800)
committerJoerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Fri, 31 Mar 2023 08:06:16 +0000 (10:06 +0200)
commit16812c96550c30a8d5743167ef4e462d6fbe7472
tree9549951ca600c4ca6a58b0710e70ce4fe732f6b0
parentbfd3c6b9fa4a1dc78139dd1621d5bea321ffa69d
iommu/vt-d: Fix an IOMMU perfmon warning when CPU hotplug

A warning can be triggered when hotplug CPU 0.
$ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/online

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 Voluntary context switch within RCU read-side critical section!
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 19 at kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:318
          rcu_note_context_switch+0x4f4/0x580
 RIP: 0010:rcu_note_context_switch+0x4f4/0x580
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? perf_event_update_userpage+0x104/0x150
  __schedule+0x8d/0x960
  ? perf_event_set_state.part.82+0x11/0x50
  schedule+0x44/0xb0
  schedule_timeout+0x226/0x310
  ? __perf_event_disable+0x64/0x1a0
  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x14/0x30
  wait_for_completion+0x94/0x130
  __wait_rcu_gp+0x108/0x130
  synchronize_rcu+0x67/0x70
  ? invoke_rcu_core+0xb0/0xb0
  ? __bpf_trace_rcu_stall_warning+0x10/0x10
  perf_pmu_migrate_context+0x121/0x370
  iommu_pmu_cpu_offline+0x6a/0xa0
  ? iommu_pmu_del+0x1e0/0x1e0
  cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x129/0x510
  cpuhp_thread_fun+0x94/0x150
  smpboot_thread_fn+0x183/0x220
  ? sort_range+0x20/0x20
  kthread+0xe6/0x110
  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
  </TASK>
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The synchronize_rcu() will be invoked in the perf_pmu_migrate_context(),
when migrating a PMU to a new CPU. However, the current for_each_iommu()
is within RCU read-side critical section.

Two methods were considered to fix the issue.
- Use the dmar_global_lock to replace the RCU read lock when going
  through the drhd list. But it triggers a lockdep warning.
- Use the cpuhp_setup_state_multi() to set up a dedicated state for each
  IOMMU PMU. The lock can be avoided.

The latter method is implemented in this patch. Since each IOMMU PMU has
a dedicated state, add cpuhp_node and cpu in struct iommu_pmu to track
the state. The state can be dynamically allocated now. Remove the
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_IOMMU_PERF_ONLINE.

Fixes: 46284c6ceb5e ("iommu/vt-d: Support cpumask for IOMMU perfmon")
Reported-by: Ammy Yi <ammy.yi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230328182028.1366416-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329134721.469447-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h
drivers/iommu/intel/perfmon.c
include/linux/cpuhotplug.h