X-Git-Url: http://review.tizen.org/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=include%2Fregmap.h;h=e81a3602aea5e34e4debf0398374850e830004f5;hb=6786ce1ce14feb4d02854a0c04bc0cce505be46e;hp=d827a0bd523b6a4938ca6c55f52bf6c1b292f978;hpb=8c1de5e08b845eb71c9a247d16bc81ebdab0598d;p=platform%2Fkernel%2Fu-boot.git diff --git a/include/regmap.h b/include/regmap.h index d827a0b..e81a360 100644 --- a/include/regmap.h +++ b/include/regmap.h @@ -7,6 +7,63 @@ #ifndef __REGMAP_H #define __REGMAP_H +#include + +/** + * DOC: Overview + * + * Regmaps are an abstraction mechanism that allows device drivers to access + * register maps irrespective of the underlying bus architecture. This entails + * that for devices that support multiple busses (e.g. I2C and SPI for a GPIO + * expander chip) only one driver has to be written. This driver will + * instantiate a regmap with a backend depending on the bus the device is + * attached to, and use the regmap API to access the register map through that + * bus transparently. + * + * Read and write functions are supplied, which can read/write data of + * arbitrary length from/to the regmap. + * + * The endianness of regmap accesses is selectable for each map through device + * tree settings via the boolean "little-endian", "big-endian", and + * "native-endian" properties. + * + * Furthermore, the register map described by a regmap can be split into + * multiple disjoint areas called ranges. In this way, register maps with + * "holes", i.e. areas of addressable memory that are not part of the register + * map, can be accessed in a concise manner. + * + * Currently, only a bare "mem" backend for regmaps is supported, which + * accesses the register map as regular IO-mapped memory. + */ + +/** + * enum regmap_size_t - Access sizes for regmap reads and writes + * + * @REGMAP_SIZE_8: 8-bit read/write access size + * @REGMAP_SIZE_16: 16-bit read/write access size + * @REGMAP_SIZE_32: 32-bit read/write access size + * @REGMAP_SIZE_64: 64-bit read/write access size + */ +enum regmap_size_t { + REGMAP_SIZE_8 = 1, + REGMAP_SIZE_16 = 2, + REGMAP_SIZE_32 = 4, + REGMAP_SIZE_64 = 8, +}; + +/** + * enum regmap_endianness_t - Endianness for regmap reads and writes + * + * @REGMAP_NATIVE_ENDIAN: Native endian read/write accesses + * @REGMAP_LITTLE_ENDIAN: Little endian read/write accesses + * @REGMAP_BIG_ENDIAN: Big endian read/write accesses + */ +enum regmap_endianness_t { + REGMAP_NATIVE_ENDIAN, + REGMAP_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + REGMAP_BIG_ENDIAN, +}; + /** * struct regmap_range - a register map range * @@ -18,13 +75,41 @@ struct regmap_range { ulong size; }; +struct regmap_bus; + +/** + * struct regmap_config - Configure the behaviour of a regmap + * + * @width: Width of the read/write operations. Defaults to + * REGMAP_SIZE_32 if set to 0. + * @reg_offset_shift Left shift the register offset by this value before + * performing read or write. + * @r_start: If specified, the regmap is created with one range + * which starts at this address, instead of finding the + * start from device tree. + * @r_size: Same as above for the range size + */ +struct regmap_config { + enum regmap_size_t width; + u32 reg_offset_shift; + ulong r_start; + ulong r_size; +}; + /** * struct regmap - a way of accessing hardware/bus registers * - * @range_count: Number of ranges available within the map - * @ranges: Array of ranges + * @width: Width of the read/write operations. Defaults to + * REGMAP_SIZE_32 if set to 0. + * @reg_offset_shift Left shift the register offset by this value before + * performing read or write. + * @range_count: Number of ranges available within the map + * @ranges: Array of ranges */ struct regmap { + enum regmap_endianness_t endianness; + enum regmap_size_t width; + u32 reg_offset_shift; int range_count; struct regmap_range ranges[0]; }; @@ -33,52 +118,415 @@ struct regmap { * Interface to provide access to registers either through a direct memory * bus or through a peripheral bus like I2C, SPI. */ + +/** + * regmap_write() - Write a value to a regmap + * + * @map: Regmap to write to + * @offset: Offset in the regmap to write to + * @val: Data to write to the regmap at the specified offset + * + * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error + */ int regmap_write(struct regmap *map, uint offset, uint val); + +/** + * regmap_read() - Read a value from a regmap + * + * @map: Regmap to read from + * @offset: Offset in the regmap to read from + * @valp: Pointer to the buffer to receive the data read from the regmap + * at the specified offset + * + * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error + */ int regmap_read(struct regmap *map, uint offset, uint *valp); -#define regmap_write32(map, ptr, member, val) \ - regmap_write(map, (uint32_t *)(ptr)->member - (uint32_t *)(ptr), val) +/** + * regmap_raw_write() - Write a value of specified length to a regmap + * + * @map: Regmap to write to + * @offset: Offset in the regmap to write to + * @val: Value to write to the regmap at the specified offset + * @val_len: Length of the data to be written to the regmap + * + * Note that this function will, as opposed to regmap_write, write data of + * arbitrary length to the regmap, and not just the size configured in the + * regmap (defaults to 32-bit) and is thus a generalized version of + * regmap_write. + * + * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error + */ +int regmap_raw_write(struct regmap *map, uint offset, const void *val, + size_t val_len); -#define regmap_read32(map, ptr, member, valp) \ - regmap_read(map, (uint32_t *)(ptr)->member - (uint32_t *)(ptr), valp) +/** + * regmap_raw_read() - Read a value of specified length from a regmap + * + * @map: Regmap to read from + * @offset: Offset in the regmap to read from + * @valp: Pointer to the buffer to receive the data read from the regmap + * at the specified offset + * @val_len: Length of the data to be read from the regmap + * + * Note that this function will, as opposed to regmap_read, read data of + * arbitrary length from the regmap, and not just the size configured in the + * regmap (defaults to 32-bit) and is thus a generalized version of + * regmap_read. + * + * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error + */ +int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, uint offset, void *valp, + size_t val_len); /** - * regmap_init_mem() - Set up a new register map that uses memory access + * regmap_raw_write_range() - Write a value of specified length to a range of a + * regmap * - * Use regmap_uninit() to free it. + * @map: Regmap to write to + * @range_num: Number of the range in the regmap to write to + * @offset: Offset in the regmap to write to + * @val: Value to write to the regmap at the specified offset + * @val_len: Length of the data to be written to the regmap * - * @dev: Device that uses this map - * @mapp: Returns allocated map + * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error */ -int regmap_init_mem(struct udevice *dev, struct regmap **mapp); +int regmap_raw_write_range(struct regmap *map, uint range_num, uint offset, + const void *val, size_t val_len); /** - * regmap_init_mem_platdata() - Set up a new memory register map for of-platdata + * regmap_raw_read_range() - Read a value of specified length from a range of a + * regmap * - * This creates a new regmap with a list of regions passed in, rather than - * using the device tree. It only supports 32-bit machines. + * @map: Regmap to read from + * @range_num: Number of the range in the regmap to write to + * @offset: Offset in the regmap to read from + * @valp: Pointer to the buffer to receive the data read from the regmap + * at the specified offset + * @val_len: Length of the data to be read from the regmap + * + * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error + */ +int regmap_raw_read_range(struct regmap *map, uint range_num, uint offset, + void *valp, size_t val_len); + +/** + * regmap_range_set() - Set a value in a regmap range described by a struct + * @map: Regmap in which a value should be set + * @range: Range of the regmap in which a value should be set + * @type: Structure type that describes the memory layout of the regmap range + * @member: Member of the describing structure that should be set in the regmap + * range + * @val: Value which should be written to the regmap range + */ +#define regmap_range_set(map, range, type, member, val) \ + do { \ + typeof(((type *)0)->member) __tmp = val; \ + regmap_raw_write_range(map, range, offsetof(type, member), \ + &__tmp, sizeof(((type *)0)->member)); \ + } while (0) + +/** + * regmap_set() - Set a value in a regmap described by a struct + * @map: Regmap in which a value should be set + * @type: Structure type that describes the memory layout of the regmap + * @member: Member of the describing structure that should be set in the regmap + * @val: Value which should be written to the regmap + */ +#define regmap_set(map, type, member, val) \ + regmap_range_set(map, 0, type, member, val) + +/** + * regmap_range_get() - Get a value from a regmap range described by a struct + * @map: Regmap from which a value should be read + * @range: Range of the regmap from which a value should be read + * @type: Structure type that describes the memory layout of the regmap + * range + * @member: Member of the describing structure that should be read in the + * regmap range + * @valp: Variable that receives the value read from the regmap range + */ +#define regmap_range_get(map, range, type, member, valp) \ + regmap_raw_read_range(map, range, offsetof(type, member), \ + (void *)valp, sizeof(((type *)0)->member)) + +/** + * regmap_get() - Get a value from a regmap described by a struct + * @map: Regmap from which a value should be read + * @type: Structure type that describes the memory layout of the regmap + * range + * @member: Member of the describing structure that should be read in the + * regmap + * @valp: Variable that receives the value read from the regmap + */ +#define regmap_get(map, type, member, valp) \ + regmap_range_get(map, 0, type, member, valp) + +/** + * regmap_read_poll_timeout - Poll until a condition is met or a timeout occurs + * + * @map: Regmap to read from + * @addr: Offset to poll + * @val: Unsigned integer variable to read the value into + * @cond: Break condition (usually involving @val) + * @sleep_us: Maximum time to sleep between reads in us (0 tight-loops). + * @timeout_ms: Timeout in ms, 0 means never timeout + * @test_add_time: Used for sandbox testing - amount of time to add after + * starting the loop (0 if not testing) + * + * Returns 0 on success and -ETIMEDOUT upon a timeout or the regmap_read + * error return value in case of a error read. In the two former cases, + * the last read value at @addr is stored in @val. Must not be called + * from atomic context if sleep_us or timeout_us are used. + * + * This is modelled after the regmap_read_poll_timeout macros in linux but + * with millisecond timeout. + * + * The _test version is for sandbox testing only. Do not use this in normal + * code as it advances the timer. + */ +#define regmap_read_poll_timeout_test(map, addr, val, cond, sleep_us, \ + timeout_ms, test_add_time) \ +({ \ + unsigned long __start = get_timer(0); \ + int __ret; \ + for (;;) { \ + __ret = regmap_read((map), (addr), &(val)); \ + if (__ret) \ + break; \ + if (cond) \ + break; \ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SANDBOX) && test_add_time) \ + timer_test_add_offset(test_add_time); \ + if ((timeout_ms) && get_timer(__start) > (timeout_ms)) { \ + __ret = regmap_read((map), (addr), &(val)); \ + break; \ + } \ + if ((sleep_us)) \ + udelay((sleep_us)); \ + } \ + __ret ?: ((cond) ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT); \ +}) + +#define regmap_read_poll_timeout(map, addr, val, cond, sleep_us, timeout_ms) \ + regmap_read_poll_timeout_test(map, addr, val, cond, sleep_us, \ + timeout_ms, 0) \ + +/** + * regmap_field_read_poll_timeout - Poll until a condition is met or a timeout + * occurs + * + * @field: Regmap field to read from + * @val: Unsigned integer variable to read the value into + * @cond: Break condition (usually involving @val) + * @sleep_us: Maximum time to sleep between reads in us (0 tight-loops). + * @timeout_ms: Timeout in ms, 0 means never timeout + * + * Returns 0 on success and -ETIMEDOUT upon a timeout or the regmap_field_read + * error return value in case of a error read. In the two former cases, + * the last read value at @addr is stored in @val. + * + * This is modelled after the regmap_read_poll_timeout macros in linux but + * with millisecond timeout. + */ +#define regmap_field_read_poll_timeout(field, val, cond, sleep_us, timeout_ms) \ +({ \ + unsigned long __start = get_timer(0); \ + int __ret; \ + for (;;) { \ + __ret = regmap_field_read((field), &(val)); \ + if (__ret) \ + break; \ + if (cond) \ + break; \ + if ((timeout_ms) && get_timer(__start) > (timeout_ms)) { \ + __ret = regmap_field_read((field), &(val)); \ + break; \ + } \ + if ((sleep_us)) \ + udelay((sleep_us)); \ + } \ + __ret ?: ((cond) ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT); \ +}) + +/** + * regmap_update_bits() - Perform a read/modify/write using a mask + * + * @map: The map returned by regmap_init_mem*() + * @offset: Offset of the memory + * @mask: Mask to apply to the read value + * @val: Value to OR with the read value after masking. Note that any + * bits set in @val which are not set in @mask are ignored + * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error + */ +int regmap_update_bits(struct regmap *map, uint offset, uint mask, uint val); + +/** + * regmap_init_mem() - Set up a new register map that uses memory access + * + * @node: Device node that uses this map + * @mapp: Returns allocated map + * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error * * Use regmap_uninit() to free it. + */ +int regmap_init_mem(ofnode node, struct regmap **mapp); + +/** + * regmap_init_mem_plat() - Set up a new memory register map for + * of-platdata * * @dev: Device that uses this map * @reg: List of address, size pairs * @count: Number of pairs (e.g. 1 if the regmap has a single entry) * @mapp: Returns allocated map + * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error + * + * This creates a new regmap with a list of regions passed in, rather than + * using the device tree. It only supports 32-bit machines. + * + * Use regmap_uninit() to free it. + * */ -int regmap_init_mem_platdata(struct udevice *dev, fdt_val_t *reg, int count, - struct regmap **mapp); +int regmap_init_mem_plat(struct udevice *dev, fdt_val_t *reg, int count, + struct regmap **mapp); +int regmap_init_mem_index(ofnode node, struct regmap **mapp, int index); + +/** + * regmap_init_mem_range() - Set up a new memory region for ofnode with the + * specified range. + * + * @node: The ofnode for the map. + * @r_start: Start of the range. + * @r_size: Size of the range. + * @mapp: Returns allocated map. + * + * Return: 0 in success, -errno otherwise + * + * This creates a regmap with one range where instead of extracting the range + * from 'node', it is created based on the parameters specified. This is + * useful when a driver needs to calculate the base of the regmap at runtime, + * and can't specify it in device tree. + */ +int regmap_init_mem_range(ofnode node, ulong r_start, ulong r_size, + struct regmap **mapp); + +/** + * devm_regmap_init() - Initialise register map (device managed) + * + * @dev: Device that will be interacted with + * @bus: Bus-specific callbacks to use with device (IGNORED) + * @bus_context: Data passed to bus-specific callbacks (IGNORED) + * @config: Configuration for register map + * + * @Return a valid pointer to a struct regmap or a ERR_PTR() on error. + * The structure is automatically freed when the device is unbound + */ +struct regmap *devm_regmap_init(struct udevice *dev, + const struct regmap_bus *bus, + void *bus_context, + const struct regmap_config *config); /** * regmap_get_range() - Obtain the base memory address of a regmap range * * @map: Regmap to query * @range_num: Range to look up + * Return: Pointer to the range in question if OK, NULL on error */ void *regmap_get_range(struct regmap *map, unsigned int range_num); /** * regmap_uninit() - free a previously inited regmap + * + * @map: Regmap to free + * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error */ int regmap_uninit(struct regmap *map); +/** + * struct reg_field - Description of an register field + * + * @reg: Offset of the register within the regmap bank + * @lsb: lsb of the register field. + * @msb: msb of the register field. + */ +struct reg_field { + unsigned int reg; + unsigned int lsb; + unsigned int msb; +}; + +struct regmap_field; + +/** + * REG_FIELD() - A convenient way to initialize a 'struct reg_field'. + * + * @_reg: Offset of the register within the regmap bank + * @_lsb: lsb of the register field. + * @_msb: msb of the register field. + * + * Register fields are often described in terms of 3 things: the register it + * belongs to, its LSB, and its MSB. This macro can be used by drivers to + * clearly and easily initialize a 'struct regmap_field'. + * + * For example, say a device has a register at offset DEV_REG1 (0x100) and a + * field of DEV_REG1 is on bits [7:3]. So a driver can initialize a regmap + * field for this by doing: + * struct reg_field field = REG_FIELD(DEV_REG1, 3, 7); + */ +#define REG_FIELD(_reg, _lsb, _msb) { \ + .reg = _reg, \ + .lsb = _lsb, \ + .msb = _msb, \ + } + +/** + * devm_regmap_field_alloc() - Allocate and initialise a register field. + * + * @dev: Device that will be interacted with + * @regmap: regmap bank in which this register field is located. + * @reg_field: Register field with in the bank. + * + * The return value will be an ERR_PTR() on error or a valid pointer + * to a struct regmap_field. The regmap_field will be automatically freed + * by the device management code. + */ +struct regmap_field *devm_regmap_field_alloc(struct udevice *dev, + struct regmap *regmap, + struct reg_field reg_field); +/** + * devm_regmap_field_free() - Free a register field allocated using + * devm_regmap_field_alloc. + * + * @dev: Device that will be interacted with + * @field: regmap field which should be freed. + * + * Free register field allocated using devm_regmap_field_alloc(). Usually + * drivers need not call this function, as the memory allocated via devm + * will be freed as per device-driver life-cyle. + */ +void devm_regmap_field_free(struct udevice *dev, struct regmap_field *field); + +/** + * regmap_field_write() - Write a value to a regmap field + * + * @field: Regmap field to write to + * @val: Data to write to the regmap at the specified offset + * + * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error + */ +int regmap_field_write(struct regmap_field *field, unsigned int val); + +/** + * regmap_field_read() - Read a 32-bit value from a regmap + * + * @field: Regmap field to read from + * @valp: Pointer to the buffer to receive the data read from the regmap + * field + * + * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error + */ +int regmap_field_read(struct regmap_field *field, unsigned int *val); + #endif