X-Git-Url: http://review.tizen.org/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=gdb%2Fauxv.c;h=8710d2f0a10d719048220f26923bd6f58195d8c6;hb=cbda93a56a0af8d7787ff091caad64af1b2bd085;hp=afc7fdd46d3c1b7c36dcf76050a9b9c0a163d8b6;hpb=ffe5a37e17da959d4c4e43b33f23b9548ac6fb27;p=platform%2Fupstream%2Fbinutils.git diff --git a/gdb/auxv.c b/gdb/auxv.c index afc7fdd..8710d2f 100644 --- a/gdb/auxv.c +++ b/gdb/auxv.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /* Auxiliary vector support for GDB, the GNU debugger. - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright (C) 2004-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. @@ -23,7 +23,10 @@ #include "command.h" #include "inferior.h" #include "valprint.h" -#include "gdb_assert.h" +#include "gdbcore.h" +#include "observer.h" +#include "filestuff.h" +#include "objfiles.h" #include "auxv.h" #include "elf/common.h" @@ -32,46 +35,219 @@ #include -/* This function is called like a to_xfer_partial hook, - but must be called with TARGET_OBJECT_AUXV. - It handles access via /proc/PID/auxv, which is the common method. - This function is appropriate for doing: - #define NATIVE_XFER_AUXV procfs_xfer_auxv - for a native target that uses inftarg.c's child_xfer_partial hook. */ +/* Implement the to_xfer_partial target_ops method. This function + handles access via /proc/PID/auxv, which is a common method for + native targets. */ -LONGEST -procfs_xfer_auxv (struct target_ops *ops, - int /* enum target_object */ object, - const char *annex, - gdb_byte *readbuf, +static enum target_xfer_status +procfs_xfer_auxv (gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST offset, - LONGEST len) + ULONGEST len, + ULONGEST *xfered_len) { char *pathname; int fd; - LONGEST n; + ssize_t l; - gdb_assert (object == TARGET_OBJECT_AUXV); - gdb_assert (readbuf || writebuf); - - pathname = xstrprintf ("/proc/%d/auxv", PIDGET (inferior_ptid)); - fd = open (pathname, writebuf != NULL ? O_WRONLY : O_RDONLY); + pathname = xstrprintf ("/proc/%d/auxv", ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid)); + fd = gdb_open_cloexec (pathname, writebuf != NULL ? O_WRONLY : O_RDONLY, 0); xfree (pathname); if (fd < 0) - return -1; + return TARGET_XFER_E_IO; if (offset != (ULONGEST) 0 && lseek (fd, (off_t) offset, SEEK_SET) != (off_t) offset) - n = -1; + l = -1; else if (readbuf != NULL) - n = read (fd, readbuf, len); + l = read (fd, readbuf, (size_t) len); else - n = write (fd, writebuf, len); + l = write (fd, writebuf, (size_t) len); (void) close (fd); - return n; + if (l < 0) + return TARGET_XFER_E_IO; + else if (l == 0) + return TARGET_XFER_EOF; + else + { + *xfered_len = (ULONGEST) l; + return TARGET_XFER_OK; + } +} + +/* This function handles access via ld.so's symbol `_dl_auxv'. */ + +static enum target_xfer_status +ld_so_xfer_auxv (gdb_byte *readbuf, + const gdb_byte *writebuf, + ULONGEST offset, + ULONGEST len, ULONGEST *xfered_len) +{ + struct bound_minimal_symbol msym; + CORE_ADDR data_address, pointer_address; + struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch ())->builtin_data_ptr; + size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type); + size_t auxv_pair_size = 2 * ptr_size; + gdb_byte *ptr_buf = alloca (ptr_size); + LONGEST retval; + size_t block; + + msym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_dl_auxv", NULL, NULL); + if (msym.minsym == NULL) + return TARGET_XFER_E_IO; + + if (MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym.minsym) != ptr_size) + return TARGET_XFER_E_IO; + + /* POINTER_ADDRESS is a location where the `_dl_auxv' variable + resides. DATA_ADDRESS is the inferior value present in + `_dl_auxv', therefore the real inferior AUXV address. */ + + pointer_address = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym); + + /* The location of the _dl_auxv symbol may no longer be correct if + ld.so runs at a different address than the one present in the + file. This is very common case - for unprelinked ld.so or with a + PIE executable. PIE executable forces random address even for + libraries already being prelinked to some address. PIE + executables themselves are never prelinked even on prelinked + systems. Prelinking of a PIE executable would block their + purpose of randomizing load of everything including the + executable. + + If the memory read fails, return -1 to fallback on another + mechanism for retrieving the AUXV. + + In most cases of a PIE running under valgrind there is no way to + find out the base addresses of any of ld.so, executable or AUXV + as everything is randomized and /proc information is not relevant + for the virtual executable running under valgrind. We think that + we might need a valgrind extension to make it work. This is PR + 11440. */ + + if (target_read_memory (pointer_address, ptr_buf, ptr_size) != 0) + return TARGET_XFER_E_IO; + + data_address = extract_typed_address (ptr_buf, ptr_type); + + /* Possibly still not initialized such as during an inferior + startup. */ + if (data_address == 0) + return TARGET_XFER_E_IO; + + data_address += offset; + + if (writebuf != NULL) + { + if (target_write_memory (data_address, writebuf, len) == 0) + { + *xfered_len = (ULONGEST) len; + return TARGET_XFER_OK; + } + else + return TARGET_XFER_E_IO; + } + + /* Stop if trying to read past the existing AUXV block. The final + AT_NULL was already returned before. */ + + if (offset >= auxv_pair_size) + { + if (target_read_memory (data_address - auxv_pair_size, ptr_buf, + ptr_size) != 0) + return TARGET_XFER_E_IO; + + if (extract_typed_address (ptr_buf, ptr_type) == AT_NULL) + return TARGET_XFER_EOF; + } + + retval = 0; + block = 0x400; + gdb_assert (block % auxv_pair_size == 0); + + while (len > 0) + { + if (block > len) + block = len; + + /* Reading sizes smaller than AUXV_PAIR_SIZE is not supported. + Tails unaligned to AUXV_PAIR_SIZE will not be read during a + call (they should be completed during next read with + new/extended buffer). */ + + block &= -auxv_pair_size; + if (block == 0) + break; + + if (target_read_memory (data_address, readbuf, block) != 0) + { + if (block <= auxv_pair_size) + break; + + block = auxv_pair_size; + continue; + } + + data_address += block; + len -= block; + + /* Check terminal AT_NULL. This function is being called + indefinitely being extended its READBUF until it returns EOF + (0). */ + + while (block >= auxv_pair_size) + { + retval += auxv_pair_size; + + if (extract_typed_address (readbuf, ptr_type) == AT_NULL) + { + *xfered_len = (ULONGEST) retval; + return TARGET_XFER_OK; + } + + readbuf += auxv_pair_size; + block -= auxv_pair_size; + } + } + + *xfered_len = (ULONGEST) retval; + return TARGET_XFER_OK; +} + +/* Implement the to_xfer_partial target_ops method for + TARGET_OBJECT_AUXV. It handles access to AUXV. */ + +enum target_xfer_status +memory_xfer_auxv (struct target_ops *ops, + enum target_object object, + const char *annex, + gdb_byte *readbuf, + const gdb_byte *writebuf, + ULONGEST offset, + ULONGEST len, ULONGEST *xfered_len) +{ + gdb_assert (object == TARGET_OBJECT_AUXV); + gdb_assert (readbuf || writebuf); + + /* ld_so_xfer_auxv is the only function safe for virtual + executables being executed by valgrind's memcheck. Using + ld_so_xfer_auxv during inferior startup is problematic, because + ld.so symbol tables have not yet been relocated. So GDB uses + this function only when attaching to a process. + */ + + if (current_inferior ()->attach_flag != 0) + { + enum target_xfer_status ret; + + ret = ld_so_xfer_auxv (readbuf, writebuf, offset, len, xfered_len); + if (ret != TARGET_XFER_E_IO) + return ret; + } + + return procfs_xfer_auxv (readbuf, writebuf, offset, len, xfered_len); } /* Read one auxv entry from *READPTR, not reading locations >= ENDPTR. @@ -82,8 +258,9 @@ int default_auxv_parse (struct target_ops *ops, gdb_byte **readptr, gdb_byte *endptr, CORE_ADDR *typep, CORE_ADDR *valp) { - const int sizeof_auxv_field = gdbarch_ptr_bit (target_gdbarch) + const int sizeof_auxv_field = gdbarch_ptr_bit (target_gdbarch ()) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT; + const enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ()); gdb_byte *ptr = *readptr; if (endptr == ptr) @@ -92,9 +269,9 @@ default_auxv_parse (struct target_ops *ops, gdb_byte **readptr, if (endptr - ptr < sizeof_auxv_field * 2) return -1; - *typep = extract_unsigned_integer (ptr, sizeof_auxv_field); + *typep = extract_unsigned_integer (ptr, sizeof_auxv_field, byte_order); ptr += sizeof_auxv_field; - *valp = extract_unsigned_integer (ptr, sizeof_auxv_field); + *valp = extract_unsigned_integer (ptr, sizeof_auxv_field, byte_order); ptr += sizeof_auxv_field; *readptr = ptr; @@ -109,12 +286,85 @@ int target_auxv_parse (struct target_ops *ops, gdb_byte **readptr, gdb_byte *endptr, CORE_ADDR *typep, CORE_ADDR *valp) { - struct target_ops *t; - for (t = ops; t != NULL; t = t->beneath) - if (t->to_auxv_parse != NULL) - return t->to_auxv_parse (t, readptr, endptr, typep, valp); - - return default_auxv_parse (ops, readptr, endptr, typep, valp); + struct gdbarch *gdbarch = target_gdbarch(); + + if (gdbarch_auxv_parse_p (gdbarch)) + return gdbarch_auxv_parse (gdbarch, readptr, endptr, typep, valp); + + return current_target.to_auxv_parse (¤t_target, readptr, endptr, + typep, valp); +} + + +/* Per-inferior data key for auxv. */ +static const struct inferior_data *auxv_inferior_data; + +/* Auxiliary Vector information structure. This is used by GDB + for caching purposes for each inferior. This helps reduce the + overhead of transfering data from a remote target to the local host. */ +struct auxv_info +{ + LONGEST length; + gdb_byte *data; +}; + +/* Handles the cleanup of the auxv cache for inferior INF. ARG is ignored. + Frees whatever allocated space there is to be freed and sets INF's auxv cache + data pointer to NULL. + + This function is called when the following events occur: inferior_appeared, + inferior_exit and executable_changed. */ + +static void +auxv_inferior_data_cleanup (struct inferior *inf, void *arg) +{ + struct auxv_info *info; + + info = inferior_data (inf, auxv_inferior_data); + if (info != NULL) + { + xfree (info->data); + xfree (info); + set_inferior_data (inf, auxv_inferior_data, NULL); + } +} + +/* Invalidate INF's auxv cache. */ + +static void +invalidate_auxv_cache_inf (struct inferior *inf) +{ + auxv_inferior_data_cleanup (inf, NULL); +} + +/* Invalidate current inferior's auxv cache. */ + +static void +invalidate_auxv_cache (void) +{ + invalidate_auxv_cache_inf (current_inferior ()); +} + +/* Fetch the auxv object from inferior INF. If auxv is cached already, + return a pointer to the cache. If not, fetch the auxv object from the + target and cache it. This function always returns a valid INFO pointer. */ + +static struct auxv_info * +get_auxv_inferior_data (struct target_ops *ops) +{ + struct auxv_info *info; + struct inferior *inf = current_inferior (); + + info = inferior_data (inf, auxv_inferior_data); + if (info == NULL) + { + info = XCNEW (struct auxv_info); + info->length = target_read_alloc (ops, TARGET_OBJECT_AUXV, + NULL, &info->data); + set_inferior_data (inf, auxv_inferior_data, info); + } + + return info; } /* Extract the auxiliary vector entry with a_type matching MATCH. @@ -126,29 +376,30 @@ target_auxv_search (struct target_ops *ops, CORE_ADDR match, CORE_ADDR *valp) { CORE_ADDR type, val; gdb_byte *data; - LONGEST n = target_read_alloc (ops, TARGET_OBJECT_AUXV, NULL, &data); - gdb_byte *ptr = data; - int ents = 0; + gdb_byte *ptr; + struct auxv_info *info; + + info = get_auxv_inferior_data (ops); + + data = info->data; + ptr = data; - if (n <= 0) - return n; + if (info->length <= 0) + return info->length; while (1) - switch (target_auxv_parse (ops, &ptr, data + n, &type, &val)) + switch (target_auxv_parse (ops, &ptr, data + info->length, &type, &val)) { case 1: /* Here's an entry, check it. */ if (type == match) { - xfree (data); *valp = val; return 1; } break; case 0: /* End of the vector. */ - xfree (data); return 0; default: /* Bogosity. */ - xfree (data); return -1; } @@ -156,23 +407,25 @@ target_auxv_search (struct target_ops *ops, CORE_ADDR match, CORE_ADDR *valp) } -/* Print the contents of the target's AUXV on the specified file. */ +/* Print the contents of the target's AUXV on the specified file. */ int fprint_target_auxv (struct ui_file *file, struct target_ops *ops) { CORE_ADDR type, val; gdb_byte *data; - LONGEST len = target_read_alloc (ops, TARGET_OBJECT_AUXV, NULL, - &data); - gdb_byte *ptr = data; + gdb_byte *ptr; + struct auxv_info *info; int ents = 0; - if (len <= 0) - return len; + info = get_auxv_inferior_data (ops); - while (target_auxv_parse (ops, &ptr, data + len, &type, &val) > 0) + data = info->data; + ptr = data; + if (info->length <= 0) + return info->length; + + while (target_auxv_parse (ops, &ptr, data + info->length, &type, &val) > 0) { - extern int addressprint; const char *name = "???"; const char *description = ""; enum { dec, hex, str } flavor = hex; @@ -204,9 +457,17 @@ fprint_target_auxv (struct ui_file *file, struct target_ops *ops) TAG (AT_ICACHEBSIZE, _("Instruction cache block size"), dec); TAG (AT_UCACHEBSIZE, _("Unified cache block size"), dec); TAG (AT_IGNOREPPC, _("Entry should be ignored"), dec); + TAG (AT_BASE_PLATFORM, _("String identifying base platform"), str); + TAG (AT_RANDOM, _("Address of 16 random bytes"), hex); + TAG (AT_HWCAP2, _("Extension of AT_HWCAP"), hex); + TAG (AT_EXECFN, _("File name of executable"), str); + TAG (AT_SECURE, _("Boolean, was exec setuid-like?"), dec); TAG (AT_SYSINFO, _("Special system info/entry points"), hex); TAG (AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, _("System-supplied DSO's ELF header"), hex); - TAG (AT_SECURE, _("Boolean, was exec setuid-like?"), dec); + TAG (AT_L1I_CACHESHAPE, _("L1 Instruction cache information"), hex); + TAG (AT_L1D_CACHESHAPE, _("L1 Data cache information"), hex); + TAG (AT_L2_CACHESHAPE, _("L2 cache information"), hex); + TAG (AT_L3_CACHESHAPE, _("L3 cache information"), hex); TAG (AT_SUN_UID, _("Effective user ID"), dec); TAG (AT_SUN_RUID, _("Real user ID"), dec); TAG (AT_SUN_GID, _("Effective group ID"), dec); @@ -237,13 +498,19 @@ fprint_target_auxv (struct ui_file *file, struct target_ops *ops) fprintf_filtered (file, "%s\n", plongest (val)); break; case hex: - fprintf_filtered (file, "0x%s\n", paddr_nz (val)); + fprintf_filtered (file, "%s\n", paddress (target_gdbarch (), val)); break; case str: - if (addressprint) - fprintf_filtered (file, "0x%s", paddr_nz (val)); - val_print_string (val, -1, 1, file); - fprintf_filtered (file, "\n"); + { + struct value_print_options opts; + + get_user_print_options (&opts); + if (opts.addressprint) + fprintf_filtered (file, "%s ", paddress (target_gdbarch (), val)); + val_print_string (builtin_type (target_gdbarch ())->builtin_char, + NULL, val, -1, file, &opts); + fprintf_filtered (file, "\n"); + } break; } ++ents; @@ -251,8 +518,6 @@ fprint_target_auxv (struct ui_file *file, struct target_ops *ops) break; } - xfree (data); - return ents; } @@ -264,6 +529,7 @@ info_auxv_command (char *cmd, int from_tty) else { int ents = fprint_target_auxv (gdb_stdout, ¤t_target); + if (ents < 0) error (_("No auxiliary vector found, or failed reading it.")); else if (ents == 0) @@ -280,4 +546,13 @@ _initialize_auxv (void) add_info ("auxv", info_auxv_command, _("Display the inferior's auxiliary vector.\n\ This is information provided by the operating system at program startup.")); + + /* Set an auxv cache per-inferior. */ + auxv_inferior_data + = register_inferior_data_with_cleanup (NULL, auxv_inferior_data_cleanup); + + /* Observers used to invalidate the auxv cache when needed. */ + observer_attach_inferior_exit (invalidate_auxv_cache_inf); + observer_attach_inferior_appeared (invalidate_auxv_cache_inf); + observer_attach_executable_changed (invalidate_auxv_cache); }