Use configure for defaults.
[platform/upstream/cryptsetup.git] / src / veritysetup.c
index a409a04..e6a08e4 100644 (file)
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
-#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS      64
-
-#include "config.h"
+/* TODO:
+ * - init_by_name()
+ * - support device without superblock
+ * - audit alloc errors / error path
+ * - change command names (cryptsetup style)
+ * - extend superblock (UUID)
+ */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <string.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <sys/mount.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
 #include <popt.h>
 
-#include "crypto_backend.h"
-
-#define DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE     4096
-#define DM_VERITY_MAX_LEVELS   63
+#include "cryptsetup.h"
 
-#define DEFAULT_SALT_SIZE      32
-#define MAX_SALT_SIZE          384
+#define PACKAGE_VERITY "veritysetup"
 
 #define MODE_VERIFY    0
 #define MODE_CREATE    1
 #define MODE_ACTIVATE  2
-
-#define MAX_FORMAT_VERSION     1
+#define MODE_DUMP      3
 
 static int mode = -1;
-static int use_superblock = 1;
+static int use_superblock = 1; /* FIXME: no superblock not supported */
 
-static const char *dm_device;
-static const char *data_device;
-static const char *hash_device;
+static const char *dm_device = NULL;
+static const char *data_device = NULL;
+static const char *hash_device = NULL;
 static const char *hash_algorithm = NULL;
-static const char *root_hash;
+static const char *root_hash = NULL;
 
-static int version = -1;
-static int data_block_size = 0;
-static int hash_block_size = 0;
+static int version = 1;
+static int data_block_size = DEFAULT_VERITY_DATA_BLOCK;
+static int hash_block_size = DEFAULT_VERITY_HASH_BLOCK;
 static char *data_blocks_string = NULL;
-static long long data_blocks = 0;
+static uint64_t data_blocks = 0;
 static char *hash_start_string = NULL;
-static long long hash_start = 0;
 static const char *salt_string = NULL;
+static unsigned salt_size = DEFAULT_VERITY_SALT_SIZE;
+static uint64_t hash_start = 0;
 
-static FILE *data_file;
-static FILE *hash_file;
-
-static off_t data_file_blocks;
-static off_t hash_file_blocks;
-static off_t used_hash_blocks;
-
-static char *root_hash_bytes;
-static char *calculated_digest;
-
-static char *salt_bytes;
-static unsigned salt_size;
-
-static unsigned digest_size;
-static unsigned char digest_size_bits;
-static unsigned char levels;
-static unsigned char hash_per_block_bits;
-
-static off_t hash_level_block[DM_VERITY_MAX_LEVELS];
-static off_t hash_level_size[DM_VERITY_MAX_LEVELS];
-
-static off_t superblock_position;
-
-static int retval = 0;
-
+static int opt_verbose = 0;
 static int opt_debug = 0;
+static int opt_version_mode = 0;
 
-struct superblock {
-       uint8_t signature[8];
-       uint8_t version;
-       uint8_t data_block_bits;
-       uint8_t hash_block_bits;
-       uint8_t pad1[1];
-       uint16_t salt_size;
-       uint8_t pad2[2];
-       uint32_t data_blocks_hi;
-       uint32_t data_blocks_lo;
-       uint8_t algorithm[16];
-       uint8_t salt[MAX_SALT_SIZE];
-       uint8_t pad3[88];
-};
-
-#define DM_VERITY_SIGNATURE    "verity\0\0"
-#define DM_VERITY_VERSION      0
-
-__attribute__((format(printf, 5, 6)))
-void logger(struct crypt_device *cd, int level, const char *file,
-          int line, const char *format, ...)
-{
-        va_list argp;
-        char *target = NULL;
-
-        va_start(argp, format);
-
-        if (vasprintf(&target, format, argp) > 0) {
-                if (level >= 0) {
-                        printf("%s\n", target);
-                } else if (opt_debug)
-                        printf("# %s\n", target);
-        }
-
-        va_end(argp);
-        free(target);
-}
-
-__attribute__((__noreturn__))
-static void help(poptContext popt_context,
-                enum poptCallbackReason reason,
-                struct poptOption *key,
-                const char *arg,
-                void *data)
+static int hex_to_bytes(const char *hex, char *result)
 {
-       if (!strcmp(key->longName, "help")) {
-               poptPrintHelp(popt_context, stdout, 0);
-       } else {
-               printf("veritysetup");
-               printf("\n");
-       }
-       exit(0);
-}
+       char buf[3] = "xx\0", *endp;
+       int i, len;
 
-static struct poptOption popt_help_options[] = {
-       { NULL,                 0,      POPT_ARG_CALLBACK, help, 0, NULL, NULL },
-       { "help",               'h',    POPT_ARG_NONE, NULL, 0, "Show help", NULL },
-       { "version",            0,      POPT_ARG_NONE, NULL, 0, "Show version", NULL },
-       POPT_TABLEEND
-};
-
-static struct poptOption popt_options[] = {
-       { NULL,                 '\0', POPT_ARG_INCLUDE_TABLE, popt_help_options, 0, NULL, NULL },
-       { "create",             'c',    POPT_ARG_VAL, &mode, MODE_CREATE, "Create hash", NULL },
-       { "verify",             'v',    POPT_ARG_VAL, &mode, MODE_VERIFY, "Verify integrity", NULL },
-       { "activate",           'a',    POPT_ARG_VAL, &mode, MODE_ACTIVATE, "Activate the device", NULL },
-       { "no-superblock",      0,      POPT_ARG_VAL, &use_superblock, 0, "Do not create/use superblock" },
-       { "format",             0,      POPT_ARG_INT, &version, 0, "Format version (1 - normal format, 0 - original Chromium OS format)", "number" },
-       { "data-block-size",    0,      POPT_ARG_INT, &data_block_size, 0, "Block size on the data device", "bytes" },
-       { "hash-block-size",    0,      POPT_ARG_INT, &hash_block_size, 0, "Block size on the hash device", "bytes" },
-       { "data-blocks",        0,      POPT_ARG_STRING, &data_blocks_string, 0, "The number of blocks in the data file", "blocks" },
-       { "hash-start",         0,      POPT_ARG_STRING, &hash_start_string, 0, "Starting block on the hash device", "512-byte sectors" },
-       { "algorithm",          0,      POPT_ARG_STRING, &hash_algorithm, 0, "Hash algorithm (default sha256)", "string" },
-       { "salt",               0,      POPT_ARG_STRING, &salt_string, 0, "Salt", "hex string" },
-       POPT_TABLEEND
-};
-
-__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2), __noreturn__))
-static void exit_err(const char *msg, ...)
-{
-       va_list args;
-       va_start(args, msg);
-       vfprintf(stderr, msg, args);
-       va_end(args);
-       fputc('\n', stderr);
-       exit(2);
-}
-
-__attribute__((__noreturn__))
-static void stream_err(FILE *f, const char *msg)
-{
-       if (ferror(f)) {
-               perror(msg);
-               exit(2);
-       } else if (feof(f)) {
-               exit_err("eof on %s", msg);
-       } else {
-               exit_err("unknown error on %s", msg);
+       len = strlen(hex) / 2;
+       for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+               memcpy(buf, &hex[i * 2], 2);
+               result[i] = strtoul(buf, &endp, 16);
+               if (endp != &buf[2])
+                       return -EINVAL;
        }
+       return i;
 }
 
-static void *xmalloc(size_t s)
-{
-       void *ptr = malloc(!s ? 1 : s);
-       if (!ptr) exit_err("out of memory");
-       return ptr;
-}
-
-static char *xstrdup(const char *str)
-{
-       return strcpy(xmalloc(strlen(str) + 1), str);
-}
-
-static char *xprint(unsigned long long num)
+__attribute__((format(printf, 5, 6)))
+static void clogger(struct crypt_device *cd, int level, const char *file,
+                  int line, const char *format, ...)
 {
-       size_t s = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%llu", num);
-       char *p = xmalloc(s + 1);
-       snprintf(p, s + 1, "%llu", num);
-       return p;
-}
+       va_list argp;
+       char *target = NULL;
 
-static char *xhexprint(char *bytes, size_t len)
-{
-       size_t i;
-       char *p = xmalloc(len * 2 + 1);
-       p[0] = 0;
-       for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
-               snprintf(p + i * 2, 3, "%02x", bytes[i]);
-       return p;
-}
+       va_start(argp, format);
 
-static off_t get_size(FILE *f, const char *name)
-{
-       struct stat st;
-       int h = fileno(f);
-       if (h < 0) {
-               perror("fileno");
-               exit(2);
-       }
-       if (fstat(h, &st)) {
-               perror("fstat");
-               exit(2);
+       if (vasprintf(&target, format, argp) > 0) {
+               if (level >= 0) {
+                       crypt_log(cd, level, target);
+#ifdef CRYPT_DEBUG
+               } else if (opt_debug)
+                       printf("# %s:%d %s\n", file ?: "?", line, target);
+#else
+               } else if (opt_debug)
+                       printf("# %s\n", target);
+#endif
        }
-       if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
-               return st.st_size;
-       } else if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
-               unsigned long long size64;
-               unsigned long sizeul;
-               if (!ioctl(h, BLKGETSIZE64, &size64)) {
-                       return_size64:
-                       if ((off_t)size64 < 0 || (off_t)size64 != size64) {
-                               size_overflow:
-                               exit_err("%s: device size overflow", name);
-                       }
-                       return size64;
-               }
-               if (!ioctl(h, BLKGETSIZE, &sizeul)) {
-                       size64 = (unsigned long long)sizeul * 512;
-                       if (size64 / 512 != sizeul) goto size_overflow;
-                       goto return_size64;
-               }
-               perror("BLKGETSIZE");
-               exit(2);
-       } else {
-               exit_err("%s is not a file or a block device", name);
-       }
-       return -1;      /* never reached, shut up warning */
-}
 
-static void block_fseek(FILE *f, off_t block, int block_size)
-{
-       unsigned long long pos = (unsigned long long)block * block_size;
-       if (pos / block_size != block ||
-           (off_t)pos < 0 ||
-           (off_t)pos != pos)
-               exit_err("seek position overflow");
-       if (fseeko(f, pos, SEEK_SET)) {
-               perror("fseek");
-               exit(2);
-       }
+       va_end(argp);
+       free(target);
 }
 
-static off_t verity_position_at_level(off_t block, int level)
+static void _log(int level, const char *msg, void *usrptr __attribute__((unused)))
 {
-       return block >> (level * hash_per_block_bits);
+       switch(level) {
+
+       case CRYPT_LOG_NORMAL:
+               fputs(msg, stdout);
+               break;
+       case CRYPT_LOG_VERBOSE:
+               if (opt_verbose)
+                       fputs(msg, stdout);
+               break;
+       case CRYPT_LOG_ERROR:
+               fputs(msg, stderr);
+               break;
+       case CRYPT_LOG_DEBUG:
+               if (opt_debug)
+                       printf("# %s\n", msg);
+               break;
+       default:
+               fprintf(stderr, "Internal error on logging class for msg: %s", msg);
+               break;
+       }
 }
 
-static void calculate_positions(void)
+static int action_dump(void)
 {
-       unsigned long long hash_position;
-       int i;
+       struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
+       struct crypt_params_verity params = {};
+       int r;
 
-       digest_size_bits = 0;
-       while (1 << digest_size_bits < digest_size)
-               digest_size_bits++;
-       hash_per_block_bits = 0;
-       while (((hash_block_size / digest_size) >> hash_per_block_bits) > 1)
-               hash_per_block_bits++;
-       if (!hash_per_block_bits)
-               exit_err("at least two hashes must fit in a hash file block");
-       levels = 0;
-
-       if (data_file_blocks) {
-               while (hash_per_block_bits * levels < 64 &&
-                      (unsigned long long)(data_file_blocks - 1) >>
-                      (hash_per_block_bits * levels))
-                       levels++;
-       }
+       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, hash_device)))
+               return r;
 
-       if (levels > DM_VERITY_MAX_LEVELS)
-               exit_err("too many tree levels");
-
-       hash_position = hash_start * 512 / hash_block_size;
-       for (i = levels - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
-               off_t s;
-               hash_level_block[i] = hash_position;
-               s = verity_position_at_level(data_file_blocks, i);
-               s = (s >> hash_per_block_bits) +
-                   !!(s & ((1 << hash_per_block_bits) - 1));
-               hash_level_size[i] = s;
-               if (hash_position + s < hash_position ||
-                   (off_t)(hash_position + s) < 0 ||
-                   (off_t)(hash_position + s) != hash_position + s)
-                       exit_err("hash device offset overflow");
-               hash_position += s;
-       }
-       used_hash_blocks = hash_position;
+       params.hash_area_offset = hash_start;
+       r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_VERITY, &params);
+       if (!r)
+               crypt_dump(cd);
+       crypt_free(cd);
+       return r;
 }
 
-static void create_or_verify_zero(FILE *wr, char *left_block, unsigned left_bytes)
+static int action_activate(int verify)
 {
-       if (left_bytes) {
-               if (mode != MODE_CREATE) {
-                       unsigned x;
-                       if (fread(left_block, left_bytes, 1, wr) != 1)
-                               stream_err(wr, "read");
-                       for (x = 0; x < left_bytes; x++) if (left_block[x]) {
-                               retval = 1;
-                               fprintf(stderr, "spare area is not zeroed at position %lld\n", (long long)ftello(wr) - left_bytes);
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       if (fwrite(left_block, left_bytes, 1, wr) != 1)
-                               stream_err(wr, "write");
-               }
-       }
-}
+       struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
+       struct crypt_params_verity params = {};
+       uint32_t activate_flags = CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY;
+       char root_hash_bytes[128];
+       int r;
 
-static void create_or_verify_stream(FILE *rd, FILE *wr, int block_size, off_t blocks)
-{
-       char *left_block = xmalloc(hash_block_size);
-       char *data_buffer = xmalloc(block_size);
-       char *read_digest = mode != MODE_CREATE ? xmalloc(digest_size) : NULL;
-       off_t blocks_to_write = (blocks >> hash_per_block_bits) +
-                               !!(blocks & ((1 << hash_per_block_bits) - 1));
-       struct crypt_hash *ctx = NULL;
-
-       if (crypt_hash_init(&ctx, hash_algorithm))
-               exit_err("hash_init failed");
-
-       memset(left_block, 0, hash_block_size);
-       while (blocks_to_write--) {
-               unsigned x;
-               unsigned left_bytes = hash_block_size;
-               for (x = 0; x < 1 << hash_per_block_bits; x++) {
-                       if (!blocks)
-                               break;
-                       blocks--;
-                       if (fread(data_buffer, block_size, 1, rd) != 1)
-                               stream_err(rd, "read");
-                       if (version >= 1) {
-                               if (crypt_hash_write(ctx, salt_bytes, salt_size))
-                                       exit_err("hash_write failed");
-                       }
-                       if (crypt_hash_write(ctx, data_buffer, block_size))
-                               exit_err("hash_write failed");
-                       if (!version) {
-                               if (crypt_hash_write(ctx, salt_bytes, salt_size))
-                                       exit_err("hash_write failed");
-                       }
-                       if (crypt_hash_final(ctx, calculated_digest, digest_size))
-                                       exit_err("hash_final failed");
-                       if (!wr)
-                               break;
-                       if (mode != MODE_CREATE) {
-                               if (fread(read_digest, digest_size, 1, wr) != 1)
-                                       stream_err(wr, "read");
-                               if (memcmp(read_digest, calculated_digest, digest_size)) {
-                                       retval = 1;
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "verification failed at position %lld in %s file\n", (long long)ftello(rd) - block_size, rd == data_file ? "data" : "metadata");
-                               }
-                       } else {
-                               if (fwrite(calculated_digest, digest_size, 1, wr) != 1)
-                                       stream_err(wr, "write");
-                       }
-                       if (!version) {
-                               left_bytes -= digest_size;
-                       } else {
-                               create_or_verify_zero(wr, left_block, (1 << digest_size_bits) - digest_size);
-                               left_bytes -= 1 << digest_size_bits;
-                       }
-               }
-               if (wr)
-                       create_or_verify_zero(wr, left_block, left_bytes);
-       }
-       if (mode == MODE_CREATE && wr) {
-               if (fflush(wr)) {
-                       perror("fflush");
-                       exit(1);
-               }
-               if (ferror(wr)) {
-                       stream_err(wr, "write");
-               }
-       }
-       crypt_hash_destroy(ctx);
-       free(left_block);
-       free(data_buffer);
-       if (mode != MODE_CREATE)
-               free(read_digest);
-}
+       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, hash_device)))
+               goto out;
 
-static char **make_target_line(void)
-{
-       const int line_elements = 14;
-       char **line = xmalloc(line_elements * sizeof(char *));
-       int i = 0;
-       char *algorithm_copy = xstrdup(hash_algorithm);
-               /* transform ripemdXXX to rmdXXX */
-       if (!strncmp(algorithm_copy, "ripemd", 6))
-               memmove(algorithm_copy + 1, algorithm_copy + 4, strlen(algorithm_copy + 4) + 1);
-       if (!strcmp(algorithm_copy, "whirlpool"))
-               strcpy(algorithm_copy, "wp512");
-       line[i++] = xstrdup("0");
-       line[i++] = xprint((unsigned long long)data_file_blocks * data_block_size / 512);
-       line[i++] = xstrdup("verity");
-       line[i++] = xprint(version);
-       line[i++] = xstrdup(data_device);
-       line[i++] = xstrdup(hash_device);
-       line[i++] = xprint(data_block_size);
-       line[i++] = xprint(hash_block_size);
-       line[i++] = xprint(data_file_blocks);
-       line[i++] = xprint(hash_start * 512 / hash_block_size);
-       line[i++] = algorithm_copy;
-       line[i++] = xhexprint(calculated_digest, digest_size);
-       line[i++] = !salt_size ? xstrdup("-") : xhexprint(salt_bytes, salt_size);
-       line[i++] = NULL;
-       if (i > line_elements)
-               exit_err("INTERNAL ERROR: insufficient array size");
-       return line;
-}
+       if (verify)
+               params.flags |= CRYPT_VERITY_CHECK_HASH;
 
-static void free_target_line(char **line)
-{
-       int i;
-       for (i = 0; line[i]; i++)
-               free(line[i]);
-       free(line);
+       if (use_superblock) {
+               params.hash_area_offset = hash_start;
+               r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_VERITY, &params);
+       } else {/*
+               params.hash_name = hash_algorithm;
+               params.salt = salt_bytes;
+               params.salt_size = salt_size;
+               params.data_block_size = data_block_size;
+               params.hash_block_size = hash_block_size;
+
+               params.data_size = data_blocks * data_block_size / 512;
+               params.version = version;
+               params.flags |= CRYPT_VERITY_NO_HEADER;
+               r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_VERITY, &params);
+               crypt_format(); */
+               r = -EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       if (r < 0)
+               goto out;
+       r = crypt_set_data_device(cd, data_device);
+       if (r < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       if (hex_to_bytes(root_hash, root_hash_bytes) !=
+           crypt_get_volume_key_size(cd)) {
+               r = -EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       r = crypt_activate_by_volume_key(cd, dm_device, root_hash_bytes,
+                                        crypt_get_volume_key_size(cd),
+                                        activate_flags);
+out:
+       if (!r)
+               crypt_dump(cd);
+       crypt_free(cd);
+       return r;
 }
 
-static void create_or_verify(void)
+static int action_create(void)
 {
-       int i;
+       struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
+       struct crypt_params_verity params = {};
+       char salt_bytes[512];
+       int r;
 
-       memset(calculated_digest, 0, digest_size);
-       if (mode != MODE_ACTIVATE)
-               for (i = 0; i < levels; i++) {
-                       block_fseek(hash_file, hash_level_block[i], hash_block_size);
-                       if (!i) {
-                               block_fseek(data_file, 0, data_block_size);
-                               create_or_verify_stream(data_file, hash_file, data_block_size, data_file_blocks);
-                       } else {
-                               FILE *hash_file_2 = fopen(hash_device, "r");
-                               if (!hash_file_2) {
-                                       perror(hash_device);
-                                       exit(2);
-                               }
-                               block_fseek(hash_file_2, hash_level_block[i - 1], hash_block_size);
-                               create_or_verify_stream(hash_file_2, hash_file, hash_block_size, hash_level_size[i - 1]);
-                               fclose(hash_file_2);
-                       }
-               }
+       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, hash_device)))
+               goto out;
 
-       if (levels) {
-               block_fseek(hash_file, hash_level_block[levels - 1], hash_block_size);
-               create_or_verify_stream(hash_file, NULL, hash_block_size, 1);
-       } else {
-               block_fseek(data_file, 0, data_block_size);
-               create_or_verify_stream(data_file, NULL, data_block_size, data_file_blocks);
-       }
+       params.hash_name = hash_algorithm ?: DEFAULT_VERITY_HASH;
+       params.data_device = data_device;
 
-       if (mode != MODE_CREATE) {
-               if (memcmp(calculated_digest, root_hash_bytes, digest_size)) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "verification failed in the root block\n");
-                       retval = 1;
+       if (salt_string) {
+               if (hex_to_bytes(salt_string, salt_bytes) != salt_size) {
+                       r = -EINVAL;
+                       goto out;
                }
-               if (!retval && mode == MODE_VERIFY)
-                       fprintf(stderr, "hash successfully verified\n");
-       } else {
-               char **target_line;
-               char *p;
-               if (fsync(fileno(hash_file))) {
-                       perror("fsync");
-                       exit(1);
-               }
-               printf("hash device size: %llu\n", (unsigned long long)used_hash_blocks * hash_block_size);
-               printf("data block size %u, hash block size %u, %u tree levels\n", data_block_size, hash_block_size, levels);
-               if (salt_size)
-                       p = xhexprint(salt_bytes, salt_size);
-               else
-                       p = xstrdup("-");
-               printf("salt: %s\n", p);
-               free(p);
-               p = xhexprint(calculated_digest, digest_size);
-               printf("root hash: %s\n", p);
-               free(p);
-               printf("target line:");
-               target_line = make_target_line();
-               for (i = 0; target_line[i]; i++)
-                       printf(" %s", target_line[i]);
-               free_target_line(target_line);
-               printf("\n");
-       }
+               params.salt = salt_bytes;
+       }
+
+       params.salt_size = salt_size;
+       params.data_block_size = data_block_size;
+       params.hash_block_size = hash_block_size;
+       params.data_size = data_blocks;
+       params.hash_area_offset = hash_start;
+       params.version = version;
+       params.flags = CRYPT_VERITY_CREATE_HASH;
+       if (!use_superblock)
+               params.flags |= CRYPT_VERITY_NO_HEADER;
+
+       r = crypt_format(cd, CRYPT_VERITY, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, &params);
+       if (!r)
+               crypt_dump(cd);
+out:
+       crypt_free(cd);
+       return r;
 }
 
-__attribute__((__noreturn__))
-static void activate(void)
+static __attribute__ ((noreturn)) void usage(poptContext popt_context,
+                                            int exitcode, const char *error,
+                                            const char *more)
 {
-       int i;
-       size_t len = 1;
-       char *table_arg;
-       char **target_line = make_target_line();
-       for (i = 0; target_line[i]; i++) {
-               if (i)
-                       len++;
-               len += strlen(target_line[i]);
-       }
-       table_arg = xmalloc(len);
-       table_arg[0] = 0;
-       for (i = 0; target_line[i]; i++) {
-               if (i)
-                       strcat(table_arg, " ");
-               strcat(table_arg, target_line[i]);
-       }
-       free_target_line(target_line);
-       execlp("dmsetup", "dmsetup", "-r", "create", dm_device, "--table", table_arg, NULL);
-       perror("dmsetup");
-       exit(2);
+       poptPrintUsage(popt_context, stderr, 0);
+       if (error)
+               log_err("%s: %s\n", more, error);
+       poptFreeContext(popt_context);
+       exit(exitcode);
 }
 
-static void get_hex(const char *string, char **result, size_t len, const char *description)
+static void help(poptContext popt_context,
+                enum poptCallbackReason reason __attribute__((unused)),
+                struct poptOption *key,
+                const char *arg __attribute__((unused)),
+                void *data __attribute__((unused)))
 {
-       size_t rl = strlen(string);
-       unsigned u;
-       if (strspn(string, "0123456789ABCDEFabcdef") != rl)
-               exit_err("invalid %s", description);
-       if (rl != len * 2)
-               exit_err("invalid length of %s", description);
-       *result = xmalloc(len);
-       memset(*result, 0, len);
-       for (u = 0; u < rl; u++) {
-               unsigned char c = (string[u] & 15) + (string[u] > '9' ? 9 : 0);
-               (*result)[u / 2] |= c << (((u & 1) ^ 1) << 2);
-       }
+       if (key->shortName == '?') {
+               log_std("%s %s\n", PACKAGE_VERITY, PACKAGE_VERSION);
+               poptPrintHelp(popt_context, stdout, 0);
+               exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+       } else
+               usage(popt_context, EXIT_SUCCESS, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
-static struct superblock superblock;
-
-static void load_superblock(void)
+static void _dbg_version_and_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-       long long sb_data_blocks;
-
-       block_fseek(hash_file, superblock_position, 1);
-       if (fread(&superblock, sizeof(struct superblock), 1, hash_file) != 1)
-               stream_err(hash_file, "read");
-       if (memcmp(superblock.signature, DM_VERITY_SIGNATURE, sizeof(superblock.signature)))
-               exit_err("superblock not found on the hash device");
-       if (superblock.version > MAX_FORMAT_VERSION)
-               exit_err("unknown version");
-       if (superblock.data_block_bits < 9 || superblock.data_block_bits >= 31)
-               exit_err("invalid data_block_bits in the superblock");
-       if (superblock.hash_block_bits < 9 || superblock.hash_block_bits >= 31)
-               exit_err("invalid data_block_bits in the superblock");
-       sb_data_blocks = ((unsigned long long)ntohl(superblock.data_blocks_hi) << 31 << 1) | ntohl(superblock.data_blocks_lo);
-       if (sb_data_blocks < 0 || (off_t)sb_data_blocks < 0 || (off_t)sb_data_blocks != sb_data_blocks)
-               exit_err("invalid data blocks in the superblock");
-       if (!memchr(superblock.algorithm, 0, sizeof(superblock.algorithm)))
-               exit_err("invalid hash algorithm in the superblock");
-       if (ntohs(superblock.salt_size) > MAX_SALT_SIZE)
-               exit_err("invalid salt_size in the superblock");
-
-       if (version == -1) {
-               version = superblock.version;
-       } else {
-               if (version != superblock.version)
-                       exit_err("version (%d) does not match superblock value (%d)", version, superblock.version);
-       }
-
-       if (!data_block_size) {
-               data_block_size = 1 << superblock.data_block_bits;
-       } else {
-               if (data_block_size != 1 << superblock.data_block_bits)
-                       exit_err("data block size (%d) does not match superblock value (%d)", data_block_size, 1 << superblock.data_block_bits);
-       }
-
-       if (!hash_block_size) {
-               hash_block_size = 1 << superblock.hash_block_bits;
-       } else {
-               if (hash_block_size != 1 << superblock.hash_block_bits)
-                       exit_err("hash block size (%d) does not match superblock value (%d)", hash_block_size, 1 << superblock.hash_block_bits);
-       }
-
-       if (!data_blocks_string) {
-               data_blocks = sb_data_blocks;
-               data_blocks_string = (char *)"";
-       } else {
-               if (data_blocks != sb_data_blocks)
-                       exit_err("data blocks (%lld) does not match superblock value (%lld)", data_blocks, sb_data_blocks);
-       }
-
-       if (!hash_algorithm) {
-               hash_algorithm = (char *)superblock.algorithm;
-       } else {
-               if (strcmp(hash_algorithm, (char *)superblock.algorithm))
-                       exit_err("hash algorithm (%s) does not match superblock value (%s)", hash_algorithm, superblock.algorithm);
-       }
+       int i;
 
-       if (!salt_bytes) {
-               salt_size = ntohs(superblock.salt_size);
-               salt_bytes = xmalloc(salt_size);
-               memcpy(salt_bytes, superblock.salt, salt_size);
-       } else {
-               if (salt_size != ntohs(superblock.salt_size) ||
-                   memcmp(salt_bytes, superblock.salt, salt_size))
-                       exit_err("salt does not match superblock value");
+       log_std("# %s %s processing \"", PACKAGE_VERITY, PACKAGE_VERSION);
+       for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+               if (i)
+                       log_std(" ");
+               log_std("%s", argv[i]);
        }
-}
-
-static void save_superblock(void)
-{
-       memset(&superblock, 0, sizeof(struct superblock));
-
-       memcpy(&superblock.signature, DM_VERITY_SIGNATURE, sizeof(superblock.signature));
-       superblock.version = version;
-       superblock.data_block_bits = ffs(data_block_size) - 1;
-       superblock.hash_block_bits = ffs(hash_block_size) - 1;
-       superblock.salt_size = htons(salt_size);
-       superblock.data_blocks_hi = htonl(data_file_blocks >> 31 >> 1);
-       superblock.data_blocks_lo = htonl(data_file_blocks & 0xFFFFFFFF);
-       strncpy((char *)superblock.algorithm, hash_algorithm, sizeof superblock.algorithm);
-       memcpy(superblock.salt, salt_bytes, salt_size);
-
-       block_fseek(hash_file, superblock_position, 1);
-       if (fwrite(&superblock, sizeof(struct superblock), 1, hash_file) != 1)
-               stream_err(hash_file, "write");
+       log_std("\"\n");
 }
 
 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
+       static struct poptOption popt_help_options[] = {
+               { NULL,    '\0', POPT_ARG_CALLBACK, help, 0, NULL,                         NULL },
+               { "help",  '?',  POPT_ARG_NONE,     NULL, 0, N_("Show this help message"), NULL },
+               { "usage", '\0', POPT_ARG_NONE,     NULL, 0, N_("Display brief usage"),    NULL },
+               POPT_TABLEEND
+       };
+       static struct poptOption popt_options[] = {
+               { NULL,                '\0', POPT_ARG_INCLUDE_TABLE, popt_help_options, 0, N_("Help options:"), NULL },
+               { "version",           '\0', POPT_ARG_NONE, &opt_version_mode,          0, N_("Print package version"), NULL },
+               { "verbose",            0 /*v*/,  POPT_ARG_NONE, &opt_verbose,               0, N_("Shows more detailed error messages"), NULL },
+               { "debug",             '\0', POPT_ARG_NONE, &opt_debug,                 0, N_("Show debug messages"), NULL },
+               { "create",             'c',    POPT_ARG_VAL, &mode, MODE_CREATE, "Create hash", NULL },
+               { "verify",             'v',    POPT_ARG_VAL, &mode, MODE_VERIFY, "Verify integrity", NULL },
+               { "activate",           'a',    POPT_ARG_VAL, &mode, MODE_ACTIVATE, "Activate the device", NULL },
+               { "dump",               'd',    POPT_ARG_VAL, &mode, MODE_DUMP, "Dump the device", NULL },
+               { "no-superblock",      0,      POPT_ARG_VAL, &use_superblock, 0, "Do not create/use superblock" },
+               { "format",             0,      POPT_ARG_INT, &version, 0, "Format version (1 - normal format, 0 - original Chromium OS format)", "number" },
+               { "data-block-size",    0,      POPT_ARG_INT, &data_block_size, 0, "Block size on the data device", "bytes" },
+               { "hash-block-size",    0,      POPT_ARG_INT, &hash_block_size, 0, "Block size on the hash device", "bytes" },
+               { "data-blocks",        0,      POPT_ARG_STRING, &data_blocks_string, 0, "The number of blocks in the data file", "blocks" },
+               { "hash-start",         0,      POPT_ARG_STRING, &hash_start_string, 0, "Starting block on the hash device", "512-byte sectors" },
+               { "algorithm",          0,      POPT_ARG_STRING, &hash_algorithm, 0, "Hash algorithm (default sha256)", "string" },
+               { "salt",               0,      POPT_ARG_STRING, &salt_string, 0, "Salt", "hex string" },
+               POPT_TABLEEND
+       };
        poptContext popt_context;
        int r;
-       const char *s;
        char *end;
 
-       if (sizeof(struct superblock) != 512)
-               exit_err("INTERNAL ERROR: bad superblock size %ld", (long)sizeof(struct superblock));
+       crypt_set_log_callback(NULL, _log, NULL);
+
+       setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+       bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+       textdomain(PACKAGE);
 
        popt_context = poptGetContext("verity", argc, argv, popt_options, 0);
 
-       poptSetOtherOptionHelp(popt_context, "[-c | -v | -a] [<device name> if activating] <data device> <hash device> [<root hash> if activating or verifying] [OPTION...]");
+       poptSetOtherOptionHelp(popt_context, "[-c|-v|-a|-d] [<device name> if activating] <data device> <hash device> [<root hash> if activating or verifying] [OPTION...]");
 
        if (argc <= 1) {
                poptPrintHelp(popt_context, stdout, 0);
@@ -670,162 +323,88 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
 
        r = poptGetNextOpt(popt_context);
        if (r < -1)
-               exit_err("bad option %s", poptBadOption(popt_context, 0));
+               usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, poptStrerror(r),
+                     poptBadOption(popt_context, POPT_BADOPTION_NOALIAS));
+       if (opt_version_mode) {
+               log_std("%s %s\n", PACKAGE_VERITY, PACKAGE_VERSION);
+               poptFreeContext(popt_context);
+               exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+       }
 
        if (mode < 0)
-               exit_err("verify, create or activate mode not specified");
+               usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unknown action."),
+                     poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
 
        if (mode == MODE_ACTIVATE) {
                dm_device = poptGetArg(popt_context);
-               if (!dm_device)
-                       exit_err("device name is missing");
-               if (!*dm_device || strchr(dm_device, '/'))
-                       exit_err("invalid device name to activate");
+               if (!dm_device || !*dm_device)
+                       usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE,
+                             _("Missing activation device name."),
+                             poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
        }
 
        data_device = poptGetArg(popt_context);
        if (!data_device)
-               exit_err("data device is missing");
+               usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, _("Missing data device name."),
+                     poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
 
        hash_device = poptGetArg(popt_context);
        if (!hash_device)
-               exit_err("metadata device is missing");
+               usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, _("Missing hash device name."),
+                     poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
 
-       if (mode != MODE_CREATE) {
+       if (mode == MODE_ACTIVATE || mode == MODE_VERIFY) {
                root_hash = poptGetArg(popt_context);
                if (!root_hash)
-                       exit_err("root hash not specified");
-       }
-
-       s = poptGetArg(popt_context);
-       if (s)
-               exit_err("extra argument %s", s);
-
-       data_file = fopen(data_device, "r");
-       if (!data_file) {
-               perror(data_device);
-               exit(2);
-       }
-
-       hash_file = fopen(hash_device, mode != MODE_CREATE ? "r" : "r+");
-       if (!hash_file && errno == ENOENT && mode == MODE_CREATE)
-               hash_file = fopen(hash_device, "w+");
-       if (!hash_file) {
-               perror(hash_device);
-               exit(2);
+               usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, _("Root hash not specified."),
+                     poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
        }
 
        if (data_blocks_string) {
                data_blocks = strtoll(data_blocks_string, &end, 10);
                if (!*data_blocks_string || *end)
-                       exit_err("invalid number of data blocks");
+                       usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE,
+                             _("Invalid number of data blocks."),
+                             poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
        }
 
+       /* hash start */
        if (hash_start_string) {
                hash_start = strtoll(hash_start_string, &end, 10);
                if (!*hash_start_string || *end)
-                       exit_err("invalid hash start");
+                       usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE,
+                             _("Invalid hash device offset."),
+                             poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
+               hash_start *= 512;
        }
 
-       if (hash_start < 0 ||
-          (unsigned long long)hash_start * 512 / 512 != hash_start ||
-          (off_t)(hash_start * 512) < 0 ||
-          (off_t)(hash_start * 512) != hash_start * 512) exit_err("invalid hash start");
-
        if (salt_string || !use_superblock) {
                if (!salt_string || !strcmp(salt_string, "-"))
                        salt_string = "";
                salt_size = strlen(salt_string) / 2;
-               if (salt_size > MAX_SALT_SIZE)
-                       exit_err("too long salt (max %d bytes)", MAX_SALT_SIZE);
-               get_hex(salt_string, &salt_bytes, salt_size, "salt");
        }
 
-       if (use_superblock) {
-               superblock_position = hash_start * 512;
-               if (mode != MODE_CREATE)
-                       load_superblock();
+       if (opt_debug) {
+               opt_verbose = 1;
+               crypt_set_debug_level(-1);
+               _dbg_version_and_cmd(argc, argv);
        }
 
-       if (version == -1)
-               version = MAX_FORMAT_VERSION;
-       if (version < 0 || version > MAX_FORMAT_VERSION)
-               exit_err("invalid format version");
-
-       if (!data_block_size)
-               data_block_size = DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE;
-       if (!hash_block_size)
-               hash_block_size = data_block_size;
-
-       if (data_block_size < 512 || (data_block_size & (data_block_size - 1)) || data_block_size >= 1U << 31)
-               exit_err("invalid data block size");
-
-       if (hash_block_size < 512 || (hash_block_size & (hash_block_size - 1)) || hash_block_size >= 1U << 31)
-               exit_err("invalid hash block size");
-
-       if (data_blocks < 0 || (off_t)data_blocks < 0 || (off_t)data_blocks != data_blocks)
-               exit_err("invalid number of data blocks");
-
-       data_file_blocks = get_size(data_file, data_device) / data_block_size;
-       hash_file_blocks = get_size(hash_file, hash_device) / hash_block_size;
-
-       if (data_file_blocks < data_blocks)
-               exit_err("data file is too small");
-       if (data_blocks_string)
-               data_file_blocks = data_blocks;
-
-       if (use_superblock) {
-               hash_start = hash_start + (sizeof(struct superblock) + 511) / 512;
-               hash_start = (hash_start + (hash_block_size / 512 - 1)) & ~(long long)(hash_block_size / 512 - 1);
+       switch (mode) {
+               case MODE_ACTIVATE:
+                       r = action_activate(0);
+                       break;
+               case MODE_VERIFY:
+                       r = action_activate(1);
+                       break;
+               case MODE_CREATE:
+                       r = action_create();
+                       break;
+               case MODE_DUMP:
+                       r = action_dump();
+                       break;
        }
 
-       if ((unsigned long long)hash_start * 512 % hash_block_size)
-               exit_err("hash start not aligned on block size");
-
-       if (!hash_algorithm)
-               hash_algorithm = "sha256";
-       if (strlen(hash_algorithm) >= sizeof(superblock.algorithm) && use_superblock)
-               exit_err("hash algorithm name is too long");
-
-       if (crypt_backend_init(NULL))
-               exit_err("cannot initialize crypto backend");
-
-       digest_size = crypt_hash_size(hash_algorithm);
-       if (!digest_size) exit_err("hash algorithm %s not found", hash_algorithm);
-
-       if (!salt_bytes) {
-               salt_size = DEFAULT_SALT_SIZE;
-               salt_bytes = xmalloc(salt_size);
-               if (crypt_backend_rng(salt_bytes, salt_size, CRYPT_RND_SALT, 0))
-                       exit_err("rng failed");
-       }
-
-       calculated_digest = xmalloc(digest_size);
-
-       if (mode != MODE_CREATE) {
-               get_hex(root_hash, &root_hash_bytes, digest_size, "root_hash");
-       }
-
-       calculate_positions();
-
-       create_or_verify();
-
-       if (use_superblock) {
-               if (mode == MODE_CREATE)
-                       save_superblock();
-       }
-
-       fclose(data_file);
-       fclose(hash_file);
-
-       if (mode == MODE_ACTIVATE && !retval)
-               activate();
-
-       free(salt_bytes);
-       free(calculated_digest);
-       if (mode != MODE_CREATE)
-               free(root_hash_bytes);
        poptFreeContext(popt_context);
-
-       return retval;
+       return r;
 }