-/* shell.c -- GNU's idea of the POSIX shell specification.
+/* shell.c -- GNU's idea of the POSIX shell specification. */
- This file is part of Bash, the Bourne Again SHell. Bash is free
- software; no one can prevent you from reading the source code, or
- giving it to someone else. This file is copyrighted under the GNU
- General Public License, which can be found in the file called
- COPYING.
+/* Copyright (C) 1987,1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- Copyright (C) 1988, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
- This file is part of GNU Bash.
+ Bash is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor accepts responsibility to
- anyone for the consequences of using it or for whether it serves
- any particular purpose or works at all, unless he says so in
- writing. Refer to the GNU Emacs General Public License for full
- details.
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
+ License for more details.
- Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute
- Bash, but only under the conditions described in the GNU General
- Public License. A copy of this license is supposed to have been
- given to you along with GNU Emacs so you can know your rights and
- responsibilities. It should be in a file named COPYING.
-
- Among other things, the copyright notice and this notice must be
- preserved on all copies.
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with Bash; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
+ Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA.
Birthdate:
Sunday, January 10th, 1988.
#include <tilde/tilde.h>
#include <glob/fnmatch.h>
+#if defined (__OPENNT)
+# include <opennt/opennt.h>
+#endif
+
#if !defined (HAVE_GETPW_DECLS)
extern struct passwd *getpwuid ();
#endif /* !HAVE_GETPW_DECLS */
extern int errno;
#endif
+#if defined (NO_MAIN_ENV_ARG)
+extern char **environ; /* used if no third argument to main() */
+#endif
+
extern char *dist_version, *release_status;
extern int patch_level, build_version;
+extern int shell_level;
extern int subshell_environment;
extern int last_command_exit_value;
extern int line_number;
Specifically:
0 = not login shell.
1 = login shell from getty (or equivalent fake out)
- -1 = login shell from "-login" flag.
+ -1 = login shell from "--login" flag.
-2 = both from getty, and from flag.
*/
int login_shell = 0;
{ "dump-po-strings", Int, &dump_po_strings, (char **)0x0 },
{ "dump-strings", Int, &dump_translatable_strings, (char **)0x0 },
{ "help", Int, &want_initial_help, (char **)0x0 },
+ { "init-file", Charp, (int *)0x0, &bashrc_file },
{ "login", Int, &make_login_shell, (char **)0x0 },
{ "noediting", Int, &no_line_editing, (char **)0x0 },
{ "noprofile", Int, &no_profile, (char **)0x0 },
int default_buffered_input = -1;
#endif
-static int read_from_stdin; /* -s flag supplied */
-static int want_pending_command; /* -c flag supplied */
+/* The following two variables are not static so they can show up in $-. */
+int read_from_stdin; /* -s flag supplied */
+int want_pending_command; /* -c flag supplied */
+
+static int shell_reinitialized = 0;
static char *local_pending_command;
static FILE *default_input;
static void show_shell_usage ();
-#ifdef __CYGWIN32__
+#ifdef __CYGWIN__
static void
_cygwin32_check_tmp ()
{
internal_warning ("/tmp must be a valid directory name");
}
}
-#endif /* __CYGWIN32__ */
+#endif /* __CYGWIN__ */
+#if defined (NO_MAIN_ENV_ARG)
+/* systems without third argument to main() */
+int
+main (argc, argv)
+ int argc;
+ char **argv;
+#else /* !NO_MAIN_ENV_ARG */
int
main (argc, argv, env)
int argc;
char **argv, **env;
+#endif /* !NO_MAIN_ENV_ARG */
{
register int i;
- int code, saverst;
+ int code, saverst, old_errexit_flag;
volatile int locally_skip_execution;
volatile int arg_index, top_level_arg_index;
+#ifdef __OPENNT
+ char **env;
+
+ env = environ;
+#endif /* __OPENNT */
/* Catch early SIGINTs. */
code = setjmp (top_level);
check_dev_tty ();
-#ifdef __CYGWIN32__
+#ifdef __CYGWIN__
_cygwin32_check_tmp ();
-#endif
+#endif /* __CYGWIN__ */
/* Wait forever if we are debugging a login shell. */
while (debugging_login_shell);
running_setuid = uidget ();
- posixly_correct = (getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT") != (char *)NULL) ||
- (getenv ("POSIX_PEDANTIC") != (char *)NULL);
+ if (getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT") || getenv ("POSIX_PEDANTIC"))
+ posixly_correct = 1;
#if defined (USE_GNU_MALLOC_LIBRARY)
mcheck (programming_error, (void (*) ())0);
sourced_env = 0;
}
+ shell_reinitialized = 0;
+
/* Initialize `local' variables for all `invocations' of main (). */
arg_index = 1;
local_pending_command = (char *)NULL;
other Posix.2 things. */
if (posixly_correct)
{
- posix_initialize (posixly_correct);
-#if defined (READLINE)
- if (interactive_shell)
- posix_readline_initialize (posixly_correct);
-#endif
+ bind_variable ("POSIXLY_CORRECT", "y");
+ sv_strict_posix ("POSIXLY_CORRECT");
}
/* From here on in, the shell must be a normal functioning shell.
}
top_level_arg_index = arg_index;
+ old_errexit_flag = exit_immediately_on_error;
/* Give this shell a place to longjmp to before executing the
startup files. This allows users to press C-c to abort the
/* Reset job control, since run_startup_files turned it off. */
set_job_control (interactive_shell);
#endif
+ /* Reset value of `set -e', since it's turned off before running
+ the startup files. */
+ exit_immediately_on_error += old_errexit_flag;
locally_skip_execution++;
}
}
{
makunbound ("PS1", shell_variables);
makunbound ("PS2", shell_variables);
- interactive = expand_aliases = 0;
+ interactive = 0;
+ expand_aliases = posixly_correct;
}
else
{
}
#if defined (RESTRICTED_SHELL)
+ /* Set restricted_shell based on whether the basename of $0 indicates that
+ the shell should be restricted or if the `-r' option was supplied at
+ startup. */
+ restricted_shell = shell_is_restricted (shell_name);
+
/* If the `-r' option is supplied at invocation, make sure that the shell
is not in restricted mode when running the startup files. */
- saverst = restricted;
- restricted = 0;
+ saverst = restricted;
+ restricted = 0;
#endif
+ /* The startup files are run with `set -e' temporarily disabled. */
if (locally_skip_execution == 0 && running_setuid == 0)
- run_startup_files ();
+ {
+ old_errexit_flag = exit_immediately_on_error;
+ exit_immediately_on_error = 0;
+
+ run_startup_files ();
+ exit_immediately_on_error += old_errexit_flag;
+ }
/* If we are invoked as `sh', turn on Posix mode. */
if (act_like_sh)
{
- posix_initialize (posixly_correct = 1);
-#if defined (READLINE)
- if (interactive_shell)
- posix_readline_initialize (posixly_correct);
-#endif
+ bind_variable ("POSIXLY_CORRECT", "y");
+ sv_strict_posix ("POSIXLY_CORRECT");
}
#if defined (RESTRICTED_SHELL)
means that `bash -r' or `set -r' invoked from a startup file will
turn on the restrictions after the startup files are executed. */
restricted = saverst || restricted;
- maybe_make_restricted (shell_name);
+ if (shell_reinitialized == 0)
+ maybe_make_restricted (shell_name);
#endif /* RESTRICTED_SHELL */
if (wordexp_only)
if (local_pending_command)
{
arg_index = bind_args (argv, arg_index, argc, 0);
-
startup_state = 2;
#if defined (ONESHOT)
run_one_command (local_pending_command);
/* Bind remaining args to $1 ... $n */
arg_index = bind_args (argv, arg_index, argc, 1);
-
/* Do the things that should be done only for interactive shells. */
if (interactive_shell)
{
hangup_all_jobs ();
/* If this shell is interactive, terminate all stopped jobs and
- restore the original terminal process group. */
- end_job_control ();
+ restore the original terminal process group. Don't do this if we're
+ in a subshell and calling exit_shell after, for example, a failed
+ word expansion. */
+ if (subshell_environment == 0)
+ end_job_control ();
#endif /* JOB_CONTROL */
/* Always return the exit status of the last command to our parent. */
exit (s);
}
+/* A wrapper for exit that (optionally) can do other things, like malloc
+ statistics tracing. */
+void
+sh_exit (s)
+ int s;
+{
+ exit (s);
+}
+
/* Source the bash startup files. If POSIXLY_CORRECT is non-zero, we obey
the Posix.2 startup file rules: $ENV is expanded, and if the file it
names exists, that file is sourced. The Posix.2 rules are in effect
then:
- COMMAND EXECUTE BASHRC
- --------------------------------
- bash -c foo NO
- bash foo NO
- foo NO
- rsh machine ls YES (for rsh, which calls `bash -c')
- rsh machine foo YES (for shell started by rsh) NO (for foo!)
- echo ls | bash NO
- login NO
- bash YES
+ COMMAND EXECUTE BASHRC
+ --------------------------------
+ bash -c foo NO
+ bash foo NO
+ foo NO
+ rsh machine ls YES (for rsh, which calls `bash -c')
+ rsh machine foo YES (for shell started by rsh) NO (for foo!)
+ echo ls | bash NO
+ login NO
+ bash YES
*/
static void
int old_job_control;
#endif
int sourced_login, run_by_ssh;
- SHELL_VAR *sshvar;
/* get the rshd/sshd case out of the way first. */
if (interactive_shell == 0 && no_rc == 0 && login_shell == 0 &&
act_like_sh == 0 && local_pending_command)
{
- /* Find out if we were invoked by ssh. If so, set RUN_BY_SSH to 1. */
- sshvar = find_variable ("SSH_CLIENT");
- if (sshvar)
- {
- run_by_ssh = 1;
- /* Now that we've tested the variable, we need to unexport it. */
- sshvar->attributes &= ~att_exported;
- array_needs_making = 1;
- }
- else
- run_by_ssh = 0;
+ run_by_ssh = find_variable ("SSH_CLIENT") != (SHELL_VAR *)0;
+ run_by_ssh |= find_variable ("SSH2_CLIENT") != (SHELL_VAR *)0;
/* If we were run by sshd or we think we were run by rshd, execute
- ~/.bashrc. */
- if (run_by_ssh || isnetconn (fileno (stdin)))
+ ~/.bashrc if we are a top-level shell. */
+ if ((run_by_ssh || isnetconn (fileno (stdin))) && shell_level < 2)
{
#ifdef SYS_BASHRC
+# if defined (__OPENNT)
+ maybe_execute_file (_prefixInstallPath(SYS_BASHRC, NULL, 0), 1);
+# else
maybe_execute_file (SYS_BASHRC, 1);
+# endif
#endif
maybe_execute_file (bashrc_file, 1);
return;
sourced_login = 0;
+ /* A shell begun with the --login flag that is not in posix mode runs
+ the login shell startup files, no matter whether or not it is
+ interactive. If NON_INTERACTIVE_LOGIN_SHELLS is defined, run the
+ startup files if argv[0][0] == '-' as well. */
#if defined (NON_INTERACTIVE_LOGIN_SHELLS)
- if (login_shell)
+ if (login_shell && posixly_correct == 0)
+#else
+ if (login_shell < 0 && posixly_correct == 0)
+#endif
{
/* We don't execute .bashrc for login shells. */
no_rc++;
sourced_login = 1;
}
-#endif /* NON_INTERACTIVE_LOGIN_SHELLS */
/* A non-interactive shell not named `sh' and not in posix mode reads and
executes commands from $BASH_ENV. If `su' starts a shell with `-c cmd'
if (act_like_sh == 0 && no_rc == 0)
{
#ifdef SYS_BASHRC
+# if defined (__OPENNT)
+ maybe_execute_file (_prefixInstallPath(SYS_BASHRC, NULL, 0), 1);
+# else
maybe_execute_file (SYS_BASHRC, 1);
+# endif
#endif
- maybe_execute_file (bashrc_file, 1);
+ maybe_execute_file (bashrc_file, 1);
}
/* sh */
else if (act_like_sh && privileged_mode == 0 && sourced_env++ == 0)
- execute_env_file (get_string_value ("ENV"));
+ execute_env_file (get_string_value ("ENV"));
}
else /* bash --posix, sh --posix */
{
/* bash and sh */
if (interactive_shell && privileged_mode == 0 && sourced_env++ == 0)
- execute_env_file (get_string_value ("ENV"));
+ execute_env_file (get_string_value ("ENV"));
}
#if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
}
#if defined (RESTRICTED_SHELL)
+/* Return 1 if the shell should be a restricted one based on NAME or the
+ value of `restricted'. Don't actually do anything, just return a
+ boolean value. */
+int
+shell_is_restricted (name)
+ char *name;
+{
+ char *temp;
+
+ if (restricted)
+ return 1;
+ temp = base_pathname (name);
+ return (STREQ (temp, RESTRICTED_SHELL_NAME));
+}
+
/* Perhaps make this shell a `restricted' one, based on NAME. If the
basename of NAME is "rbash", then this shell is restricted. The
name of the restricted shell is a configurable option, see config.h.
- In a restricted shell, PATH and SHELL are read-only and non-unsettable.
+ In a restricted shell, PATH, SHELL, ENV, and BASH_ENV are read-only
+ and non-unsettable.
Do this also if `restricted' is already set to 1; maybe the shell was
started with -r. */
int
{
set_var_read_only ("PATH");
set_var_read_only ("SHELL");
- restricted++;
+ set_var_read_only ("ENV");
+ set_var_read_only ("BASH_ENV");
+ restricted = 1;
}
return (restricted);
}
case DISCARD:
return last_command_exit_value = 1;
default:
- programming_error ("run_wordexp: bad jump: code %d", code);
+ command_error ("run_wordexp", CMDERR_BADJUMP, code, 0);
}
}
{
with_input_from_string (words, "--wordexp");
if (parse_command () != 0)
- return (126);
+ return (126);
if (global_command == 0)
{
printf ("0\n0\n");
return (0);
}
if (global_command->type != cm_simple)
- return (126);
+ return (126);
wl = global_command->value.Simple->words;
result = wl ? expand_words_no_vars (wl) : (WORD_LIST *)0;
}
case DISCARD:
return last_command_exit_value = 1;
default:
- programming_error ("run_one_command: bad jump: code %d", code);
+ command_error ("run_one_command", CMDERR_BADJUMP, code, 0);
}
}
return (parse_and_execute (savestring (command), "-c", SEVAL_NOHIST));
remember_args (args->next, 1);
}
else /* bind to $1...$n for shell script */
- remember_args (args, 1);
+ remember_args (args, 1);
dispose_words (args);
}
open_shell_script (script_name)
char *script_name;
{
- int fd, e;
+ int fd, e, fd_is_tty;
char *filename, *path_filename;
unsigned char sample[80];
int sample_len;
exit ((e == ENOENT) ? EX_NOTFOUND : EX_NOINPUT);
}
- /* Only do this with file descriptors we can seek on. */
- if (lseek (fd, 0L, 1) != -1)
+#ifdef HAVE_DEV_FD
+ fd_is_tty = isatty (fd);
+#else
+ fd_is_tty = 0;
+#endif
+
+ /* Only do this with non-tty file descriptors we can seek on. */
+ if (fd_is_tty == 0 && (lseek (fd, 0L, 1) != -1))
{
/* Check to see if the `file' in `bash file' is a binary file
according to the same tests done by execute_simple_command (),
e = errno;
if ((fstat (fd, &sb) == 0) && S_ISDIR (sb.st_mode))
internal_error ("%s: is a directory", filename);
- else
+ else
{
errno = e;
file_error (filename);
lseek (fd, 0L, 0);
}
-#if defined (BUFFERED_INPUT)
- default_buffered_input = fd;
-# if 0
- /* This is never executed. */
- if (default_buffered_input == -1)
- {
- file_error (filename);
- exit (EX_NOTFOUND);
- }
-# endif
- SET_CLOSE_ON_EXEC (default_buffered_input);
-#else /* !BUFFERED_INPUT */
/* Open the script. But try to move the file descriptor to a randomly
large one, in the hopes that any descriptors used by the script will
- not match with ours. */
+ not match with ours. */
fd = move_to_high_fd (fd, 0, -1);
+#if defined (__CYGWIN__) && defined (O_TEXT)
+ setmode (fd, O_TEXT);
+#endif
+
+#if defined (BUFFERED_INPUT)
+ default_buffered_input = fd;
+ SET_CLOSE_ON_EXEC (default_buffered_input);
+#else /* !BUFFERED_INPUT */
default_input = fdopen (fd, "r");
if (default_input == 0)
SET_CLOSE_ON_EXEC (fileno (default_input));
#endif /* !BUFFERED_INPUT */
- if (interactive_shell == 0 || isatty (fd) == 0)
- /* XXX - does this really need to be called again here? */
- init_noninteractive ();
- else
+ /* Just about the only way for this code to be executed is if something
+ like `bash -i /dev/stdin' is executed. */
+ if (interactive_shell && fd_is_tty)
{
- /* I don't believe that this code is ever executed, even in
- the presence of /dev/fd. */
dup2 (fd, 0);
close (fd);
fd = 0;
default_input = stdin;
#endif
}
+
free (filename);
return (fd);
}
no-delay mode. */
#if defined (BUFFERED_INPUT)
if (interactive == 0)
- unset_nodelay_mode (default_buffered_input);
+ sh_unset_nodelay_mode (default_buffered_input);
else
#endif /* !BUFFERED_INPUT */
- unset_nodelay_mode (fileno (stdin));
+ sh_unset_nodelay_mode (fileno (stdin));
/* with_input_from_stdin really means `with_input_from_readline' */
if (interactive && no_line_editing == 0)
/* Line buffer output for stderr and stdout. */
if (shell_initialized == 0)
{
- setlinebuf (stderr);
- setlinebuf (stdout);
+ sh_setlinebuf (stderr);
+ sh_setlinebuf (stdout);
}
/* Sort the array of shell builtins so that the binary search in
delete_all_variables (shell_variables);
delete_all_variables (shell_functions);
-#if 0
- /* Pretend the PATH variable has changed. */
- flush_hashed_filenames ();
-#endif
+ shell_reinitialized = 1;
}
static void
isnetconn (fd)
int fd;
{
-#if defined (HAVE_GETPEERNAME) && !defined (SVR4_2)
+#if defined (HAVE_GETPEERNAME) && !defined (SVR4_2) && !defined (__BEOS__)
int rv, l;
struct sockaddr sa;
rv = getpeername(fd, &sa, &l);
/* Solaris 2.5 getpeername() returns EINVAL if the fd is not a socket. */
return ((rv < 0 && (errno == ENOTSOCK || errno == EINVAL)) ? 0 : 1);
-#else /* !HAVE_GETPEERNAME || SVR4_2 */
+#else /* !HAVE_GETPEERNAME || SVR4_2 || __BEOS__ */
# if defined (SVR4) || defined (SVR4_2)
/* Sockets on SVR4 and SVR4.2 are character special (streams) devices. */
struct stat sb;
# endif /* S_ISFIFO */
return (S_ISCHR (sb.st_mode));
# else /* !SVR4 && !SVR4_2 */
-# if defined (S_ISSOCK)
+# if defined (S_ISSOCK) && !defined (__BEOS__)
struct stat sb;
if (fstat (fd, &sb) < 0)
return (0);
return (S_ISSOCK (sb.st_mode));
-# else /* !S_ISSOCK */
+# else /* !S_ISSOCK || __BEOS__ */
return (0);
-# endif /* !S_ISSOCK */
+# endif /* !S_ISSOCK || __BEOS__ */
# endif /* !SVR4 && !SVR4_2 */
-#endif /* !HAVE_GETPEERNAME || SVR4_2 */
+#endif /* !HAVE_GETPEERNAME || SVR4_2 || __BEOS__ */
}