Merge branch 'kcsan-for-tip' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck...
[platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git] / scripts / checkpatch.pl
index 48bb950..083350e 100755 (executable)
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ my $color = "auto";
 my $allow_c99_comments = 1; # Can be overridden by --ignore C99_COMMENT_TOLERANCE
 # git output parsing needs US English output, so first set backtick child process LANGUAGE
 my $git_command ='export LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8; git';
+my $tabsize = 8;
 
 sub help {
        my ($exitcode) = @_;
@@ -98,6 +99,7 @@ Options:
   --show-types               show the specific message type in the output
   --max-line-length=n        set the maximum line length, if exceeded, warn
   --min-conf-desc-length=n   set the min description length, if shorter, warn
+  --tab-size=n               set the number of spaces for tab (default 8)
   --root=PATH                PATH to the kernel tree root
   --no-summary               suppress the per-file summary
   --mailback                 only produce a report in case of warnings/errors
@@ -215,6 +217,7 @@ GetOptions(
        'list-types!'   => \$list_types,
        'max-line-length=i' => \$max_line_length,
        'min-conf-desc-length=i' => \$min_conf_desc_length,
+       'tab-size=i'    => \$tabsize,
        'root=s'        => \$root,
        'summary!'      => \$summary,
        'mailback!'     => \$mailback,
@@ -267,6 +270,9 @@ if ($color =~ /^[01]$/) {
        die "Invalid color mode: $color\n";
 }
 
+# skip TAB size 1 to avoid additional checks on $tabsize - 1
+die "Invalid TAB size: $tabsize\n" if ($tabsize < 2);
+
 sub hash_save_array_words {
        my ($hashRef, $arrayRef) = @_;
 
@@ -804,12 +810,12 @@ sub build_types {
                  }x;
        $Type   = qr{
                        $NonptrType
-                       (?:(?:\s|\*|\[\])+\s*const|(?:\s|\*\s*(?:const\s*)?|\[\])+|(?:\s*\[\s*\])+)?
+                       (?:(?:\s|\*|\[\])+\s*const|(?:\s|\*\s*(?:const\s*)?|\[\])+|(?:\s*\[\s*\])+){0,4}
                        (?:\s+$Inline|\s+$Modifier)*
                  }x;
        $TypeMisordered = qr{
                        $NonptrTypeMisordered
-                       (?:(?:\s|\*|\[\])+\s*const|(?:\s|\*\s*(?:const\s*)?|\[\])+|(?:\s*\[\s*\])+)?
+                       (?:(?:\s|\*|\[\])+\s*const|(?:\s|\*\s*(?:const\s*)?|\[\])+|(?:\s*\[\s*\])+){0,4}
                        (?:\s+$Inline|\s+$Modifier)*
                  }x;
        $Declare        = qr{(?:$Storage\s+(?:$Inline\s+)?)?$Type};
@@ -1118,6 +1124,7 @@ sub parse_email {
        my ($formatted_email) = @_;
 
        my $name = "";
+       my $name_comment = "";
        my $address = "";
        my $comment = "";
 
@@ -1150,6 +1157,10 @@ sub parse_email {
 
        $name = trim($name);
        $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;
+       $name =~ s/(\s*\([^\)]+\))\s*//;
+       if (defined($1)) {
+               $name_comment = trim($1);
+       }
        $address = trim($address);
        $address =~ s/^\<|\>$//g;
 
@@ -1158,7 +1169,7 @@ sub parse_email {
                $name = "\"$name\"";
        }
 
-       return ($name, $address, $comment);
+       return ($name, $name_comment, $address, $comment);
 }
 
 sub format_email {
@@ -1184,6 +1195,23 @@ sub format_email {
        return $formatted_email;
 }
 
+sub reformat_email {
+       my ($email) = @_;
+
+       my ($email_name, $name_comment, $email_address, $comment) = parse_email($email);
+       return format_email($email_name, $email_address);
+}
+
+sub same_email_addresses {
+       my ($email1, $email2) = @_;
+
+       my ($email1_name, $name1_comment, $email1_address, $comment1) = parse_email($email1);
+       my ($email2_name, $name2_comment, $email2_address, $comment2) = parse_email($email2);
+
+       return $email1_name eq $email2_name &&
+              $email1_address eq $email2_address;
+}
+
 sub which {
        my ($bin) = @_;
 
@@ -1217,7 +1245,7 @@ sub expand_tabs {
                if ($c eq "\t") {
                        $res .= ' ';
                        $n++;
-                       for (; ($n % 8) != 0; $n++) {
+                       for (; ($n % $tabsize) != 0; $n++) {
                                $res .= ' ';
                        }
                        next;
@@ -2230,7 +2258,7 @@ sub string_find_replace {
 sub tabify {
        my ($leading) = @_;
 
-       my $source_indent = 8;
+       my $source_indent = $tabsize;
        my $max_spaces_before_tab = $source_indent - 1;
        my $spaces_to_tab = " " x $source_indent;
 
@@ -2272,6 +2300,19 @@ sub pos_last_openparen {
        return length(expand_tabs(substr($line, 0, $last_openparen))) + 1;
 }
 
+sub get_raw_comment {
+       my ($line, $rawline) = @_;
+       my $comment = '';
+
+       for my $i (0 .. (length($line) - 1)) {
+               if (substr($line, $i, 1) eq "$;") {
+                       $comment .= substr($rawline, $i, 1);
+               }
+       }
+
+       return $comment;
+}
+
 sub process {
        my $filename = shift;
 
@@ -2294,6 +2335,7 @@ sub process {
        my $is_binding_patch = -1;
        my $in_header_lines = $file ? 0 : 1;
        my $in_commit_log = 0;          #Scanning lines before patch
+       my $has_patch_separator = 0;    #Found a --- line
        my $has_commit_log = 0;         #Encountered lines before patch
        my $commit_log_lines = 0;       #Number of commit log lines
        my $commit_log_possible_stack_dump = 0;
@@ -2433,6 +2475,7 @@ sub process {
                $sline =~ s/$;/ /g;     #with comments as spaces
 
                my $rawline = $rawlines[$linenr - 1];
+               my $raw_comment = get_raw_comment($line, $rawline);
 
 # check if it's a mode change, rename or start of a patch
                if (!$in_commit_log &&
@@ -2604,21 +2647,26 @@ sub process {
                        $author = $1;
                        $author = encode("utf8", $author) if ($line =~ /=\?utf-8\?/i);
                        $author =~ s/"//g;
+                       $author = reformat_email($author);
                }
 
 # Check the patch for a signoff:
-               if ($line =~ /^\s*signed-off-by:/i) {
+               if ($line =~ /^\s*signed-off-by:\s*(.*)/i) {
                        $signoff++;
                        $in_commit_log = 0;
                        if ($author ne '') {
-                               my $l = $line;
-                               $l =~ s/"//g;
-                               if ($l =~ /^\s*signed-off-by:\s*\Q$author\E/i) {
-                                   $authorsignoff = 1;
+                               if (same_email_addresses($1, $author)) {
+                                       $authorsignoff = 1;
                                }
                        }
                }
 
+# Check for patch separator
+               if ($line =~ /^---$/) {
+                       $has_patch_separator = 1;
+                       $in_commit_log = 0;
+               }
+
 # Check if MAINTAINERS is being updated.  If so, there's probably no need to
 # emit the "does MAINTAINERS need updating?" message on file add/move/delete
                if ($line =~ /^\s*MAINTAINERS\s*\|/) {
@@ -2664,7 +2712,7 @@ sub process {
                                }
                        }
 
-                       my ($email_name, $email_address, $comment) = parse_email($email);
+                       my ($email_name, $name_comment, $email_address, $comment) = parse_email($email);
                        my $suggested_email = format_email(($email_name, $email_address));
                        if ($suggested_email eq "") {
                                ERROR("BAD_SIGN_OFF",
@@ -2675,9 +2723,7 @@ sub process {
                                $dequoted =~ s/" </ </;
                                # Don't force email to have quotes
                                # Allow just an angle bracketed address
-                               if ("$dequoted$comment" ne $email &&
-                                   "<$email_address>$comment" ne $email &&
-                                   "$suggested_email$comment" ne $email) {
+                               if (!same_email_addresses($email, $suggested_email)) {
                                        WARN("BAD_SIGN_OFF",
                                             "email address '$email' might be better as '$suggested_email$comment'\n" . $herecurr);
                                }
@@ -2720,10 +2766,10 @@ sub process {
                             "A patch subject line should describe the change not the tool that found it\n" . $herecurr);
                }
 
-# Check for unwanted Gerrit info
-               if ($in_commit_log && $line =~ /^\s*change-id:/i) {
+# Check for Gerrit Change-Ids not in any patch context
+               if ($realfile eq '' && !$has_patch_separator && $line =~ /^\s*change-id:/i) {
                        ERROR("GERRIT_CHANGE_ID",
-                             "Remove Gerrit Change-Id's before submitting upstream.\n" . $herecurr);
+                             "Remove Gerrit Change-Id's before submitting upstream\n" . $herecurr);
                }
 
 # Check if the commit log is in a possible stack dump
@@ -2761,7 +2807,7 @@ sub process {
 
 # Check for git id commit length and improperly formed commit descriptions
                if ($in_commit_log && !$commit_log_possible_stack_dump &&
-                   $line !~ /^\s*(?:Link|Patchwork|http|https|BugLink):/i &&
+                   $line !~ /^\s*(?:Link|Patchwork|http|https|BugLink|base-commit):/i &&
                    $line !~ /^This reverts commit [0-9a-f]{7,40}/ &&
                    ($line =~ /\bcommit\s+[0-9a-f]{5,}\b/i ||
                     ($line =~ /(?:\s|^)[0-9a-f]{12,40}(?:[\s"'\(\[]|$)/i &&
@@ -3087,7 +3133,7 @@ sub process {
                                        $comment = '/*';
                                } elsif ($realfile =~ /\.(c|dts|dtsi)$/) {
                                        $comment = '//';
-                               } elsif (($checklicenseline == 2) || $realfile =~ /\.(sh|pl|py|awk|tc)$/) {
+                               } elsif (($checklicenseline == 2) || $realfile =~ /\.(sh|pl|py|awk|tc|yaml)$/) {
                                        $comment = '#';
                                } elsif ($realfile =~ /\.rst$/) {
                                        $comment = '..';
@@ -3111,6 +3157,17 @@ sub process {
                                                WARN("SPDX_LICENSE_TAG",
                                                     "'$spdx_license' is not supported in LICENSES/...\n" . $herecurr);
                                        }
+                                       if ($realfile =~ m@^Documentation/devicetree/bindings/@ &&
+                                           not $spdx_license =~ /GPL-2\.0.*BSD-2-Clause/) {
+                                               my $msg_level = \&WARN;
+                                               $msg_level = \&CHK if ($file);
+                                               if (&{$msg_level}("SPDX_LICENSE_TAG",
+
+                                                                 "DT binding documents should be licensed (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)\n" . $herecurr) &&
+                                                   $fix) {
+                                                       $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/SPDX-License-Identifier: .*/SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)/;
+                                               }
+                                       }
                                }
                        }
                }
@@ -3198,7 +3255,7 @@ sub process {
                next if ($realfile !~ /\.(h|c|pl|dtsi|dts)$/);
 
 # at the beginning of a line any tabs must come first and anything
-# more than 8 must use tabs.
+# more than $tabsize must use tabs.
                if ($rawline =~ /^\+\s* \t\s*\S/ ||
                    $rawline =~ /^\+\s*        \s*/) {
                        my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($rawline) . "\n";
@@ -3217,7 +3274,7 @@ sub process {
                                "please, no space before tabs\n" . $herevet) &&
                            $fix) {
                                while ($fixed[$fixlinenr] =~
-                                          s/(^\+.*) {8,8}\t/$1\t\t/) {}
+                                          s/(^\+.*) {$tabsize,$tabsize}\t/$1\t\t/) {}
                                while ($fixed[$fixlinenr] =~
                                           s/(^\+.*) +\t/$1\t/) {}
                        }
@@ -3239,11 +3296,11 @@ sub process {
                if ($perl_version_ok &&
                    $sline =~ /^\+\t+( +)(?:$c90_Keywords\b|\{\s*$|\}\s*(?:else\b|while\b|\s*$)|$Declare\s*$Ident\s*[;=])/) {
                        my $indent = length($1);
-                       if ($indent % 8) {
+                       if ($indent % $tabsize) {
                                if (WARN("TABSTOP",
                                         "Statements should start on a tabstop\n" . $herecurr) &&
                                    $fix) {
-                                       $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s@(^\+\t+) +@$1 . "\t" x ($indent/8)@e;
+                                       $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s@(^\+\t+) +@$1 . "\t" x ($indent/$tabsize)@e;
                                }
                        }
                }
@@ -3261,8 +3318,8 @@ sub process {
                                my $newindent = $2;
 
                                my $goodtabindent = $oldindent .
-                                       "\t" x ($pos / 8) .
-                                       " "  x ($pos % 8);
+                                       "\t" x ($pos / $tabsize) .
+                                       " "  x ($pos % $tabsize);
                                my $goodspaceindent = $oldindent . " "  x $pos;
 
                                if ($newindent ne $goodtabindent &&
@@ -3733,11 +3790,11 @@ sub process {
                        #print "line<$line> prevline<$prevline> indent<$indent> sindent<$sindent> check<$check> continuation<$continuation> s<$s> cond_lines<$cond_lines> stat_real<$stat_real> stat<$stat>\n";
 
                        if ($check && $s ne '' &&
-                           (($sindent % 8) != 0 ||
+                           (($sindent % $tabsize) != 0 ||
                             ($sindent < $indent) ||
                             ($sindent == $indent &&
                              ($s !~ /^\s*(?:\}|\{|else\b)/)) ||
-                            ($sindent > $indent + 8))) {
+                            ($sindent > $indent + $tabsize))) {
                                WARN("SUSPECT_CODE_INDENT",
                                     "suspect code indent for conditional statements ($indent, $sindent)\n" . $herecurr . "$stat_real\n");
                        }
@@ -4014,7 +4071,7 @@ sub process {
                }
 
 # check for function declarations without arguments like "int foo()"
-               if ($line =~ /(\b$Type\s+$Ident)\s*\(\s*\)/) {
+               if ($line =~ /(\b$Type\s*$Ident)\s*\(\s*\)/) {
                        if (ERROR("FUNCTION_WITHOUT_ARGS",
                                  "Bad function definition - $1() should probably be $1(void)\n" . $herecurr) &&
                            $fix) {
@@ -4582,7 +4639,7 @@ sub process {
                                            ($op eq '>' &&
                                             $ca =~ /<\S+\@\S+$/))
                                        {
-                                               $ok = 1;
+                                               $ok = 1;
                                        }
 
                                        # for asm volatile statements
@@ -4917,7 +4974,7 @@ sub process {
                        # conditional.
                        substr($s, 0, length($c), '');
                        $s =~ s/\n.*//g;
-                       $s =~ s/$;//g;  # Remove any comments
+                       $s =~ s/$;//g;  # Remove any comments
                        if (length($c) && $s !~ /^\s*{?\s*\\*\s*$/ &&
                            $c !~ /}\s*while\s*/)
                        {
@@ -4956,7 +5013,7 @@ sub process {
 # if and else should not have general statements after it
                if ($line =~ /^.\s*(?:}\s*)?else\b(.*)/) {
                        my $s = $1;
-                       $s =~ s/$;//g;  # Remove any comments
+                       $s =~ s/$;//g;  # Remove any comments
                        if ($s !~ /^\s*(?:\sif|(?:{|)\s*\\?\s*$)/) {
                                ERROR("TRAILING_STATEMENTS",
                                      "trailing statements should be on next line\n" . $herecurr);
@@ -5132,7 +5189,7 @@ sub process {
                        {
                        }
 
-                       # Flatten any obvious string concatentation.
+                       # Flatten any obvious string concatenation.
                        while ($dstat =~ s/($String)\s*$Ident/$1/ ||
                               $dstat =~ s/$Ident\s*($String)/$1/)
                        {
@@ -6238,13 +6295,17 @@ sub process {
                }
 
 # check for function declarations that have arguments without identifier names
+# while avoiding uninitialized_var(x)
                if (defined $stat &&
-                   $stat =~ /^.\s*(?:extern\s+)?$Type\s*(?:$Ident|\(\s*\*\s*$Ident\s*\))\s*\(\s*([^{]+)\s*\)\s*;/s &&
-                   $1 ne "void") {
-                       my $args = trim($1);
+                   $stat =~ /^.\s*(?:extern\s+)?$Type\s*(?:($Ident)|\(\s*\*\s*$Ident\s*\))\s*\(\s*([^{]+)\s*\)\s*;/s &&
+                   (!defined($1) ||
+                    (defined($1) && $1 ne "uninitialized_var")) &&
+                    $2 ne "void") {
+                       my $args = trim($2);
                        while ($args =~ m/\s*($Type\s*(?:$Ident|\(\s*\*\s*$Ident?\s*\)\s*$balanced_parens)?)/g) {
                                my $arg = trim($1);
-                               if ($arg =~ /^$Type$/ && $arg !~ /enum\s+$Ident$/) {
+                               if ($arg =~ /^$Type$/ &&
+                                       $arg !~ /enum\s+$Ident$/) {
                                        WARN("FUNCTION_ARGUMENTS",
                                             "function definition argument '$arg' should also have an identifier name\n" . $herecurr);
                                }
@@ -6397,6 +6458,28 @@ sub process {
                        }
                }
 
+# check for /* fallthrough */ like comment, prefer fallthrough;
+               my @fallthroughs = (
+                       'fallthrough',
+                       '@fallthrough@',
+                       'lint -fallthrough[ \t]*',
+                       'intentional(?:ly)?[ \t]*fall(?:(?:s | |-)[Tt]|t)hr(?:ough|u|ew)',
+                       '(?:else,?\s*)?FALL(?:S | |-)?THR(?:OUGH|U|EW)[ \t.!]*(?:-[^\n\r]*)?',
+                       'Fall(?:(?:s | |-)[Tt]|t)hr(?:ough|u|ew)[ \t.!]*(?:-[^\n\r]*)?',
+                       'fall(?:s | |-)?thr(?:ough|u|ew)[ \t.!]*(?:-[^\n\r]*)?',
+                   );
+               if ($raw_comment ne '') {
+                       foreach my $ft (@fallthroughs) {
+                               if ($raw_comment =~ /$ft/) {
+                                       my $msg_level = \&WARN;
+                                       $msg_level = \&CHK if ($file);
+                                       &{$msg_level}("PREFER_FALLTHROUGH",
+                                                     "Prefer 'fallthrough;' over fallthrough comment\n" . $herecurr);
+                                       last;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
 # check for switch/default statements without a break;
                if ($perl_version_ok &&
                    defined $stat &&