/* Print TI TMS320C80 (MVP) instructions
- Copyright 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2005, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
+ This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
-This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+ It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
+ License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ MA 02110-1301, USA. */
#include <stdio.h>
-#include "ansidecl.h"
+#include "sysdep.h"
#include "opcode/tic80.h"
#include "dis-asm.h"
-int
-print_insn_tic80 (memaddr, info)
- bfd_vma memaddr;
- struct disassemble_info *info;
+static int length;
+\f
+/* Print an integer operand. Try to be somewhat smart about the
+ format by assuming that small positive or negative integers are
+ probably loop increment values, structure offsets, or similar
+ values that are more meaningful printed as signed decimal values.
+ Larger numbers are probably better printed as hex values. */
+
+static void
+print_operand_integer (struct disassemble_info *info, long value)
+{
+ if ((value > 9999 || value < -9999))
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%#lx", value);
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", value);
+}
+\f
+/* FIXME: depends upon sizeof (long) == sizeof (float) and
+ also upon host floating point format matching target
+ floating point format. */
+
+static void
+print_operand_float (struct disassemble_info *info, long value)
+{
+ union { float f; long l; } fval;
+
+ fval.l = value;
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%g", fval.f);
+}
+
+static void
+print_operand_control_register (struct disassemble_info *info, long value)
+{
+ const char *tmp;
+
+ tmp = tic80_value_to_symbol (value, TIC80_OPERAND_CR);
+ if (tmp != NULL)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", tmp);
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%#lx", value);
+}
+
+static void
+print_operand_condition_code (struct disassemble_info *info, long value)
+{
+ const char *tmp;
+
+ tmp = tic80_value_to_symbol (value, TIC80_OPERAND_CC);
+ if (tmp != NULL)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", tmp);
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", value);
+}
+
+static void
+print_operand_bitnum (struct disassemble_info *info, long value)
+{
+ int bitnum;
+ const char *tmp;
+
+ bitnum = ~value & 0x1F;
+ tmp = tic80_value_to_symbol (bitnum, TIC80_OPERAND_BITNUM);
+ if (tmp != NULL)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", tmp);
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", bitnum);
+}
+\f
+/* Print the operand as directed by the flags. */
+
+#define M_SI(insn,op) ((((op)->flags & TIC80_OPERAND_M_SI) != 0) && ((insn) & (1 << 17)))
+#define M_LI(insn,op) ((((op)->flags & TIC80_OPERAND_M_LI) != 0) && ((insn) & (1 << 15)))
+#define R_SCALED(insn,op) ((((op)->flags & TIC80_OPERAND_SCALED) != 0) && ((insn) & (1 << 11)))
+
+static void
+print_operand (struct disassemble_info *info,
+ long value,
+ unsigned long insn,
+ const struct tic80_operand *operand,
+ bfd_vma memaddr)
+{
+ if ((operand->flags & TIC80_OPERAND_GPR) != 0)
+ {
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%ld", value);
+ if (M_SI (insn, operand) || M_LI (insn, operand))
+ {
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ":m");
+ }
+ }
+ else if ((operand->flags & TIC80_OPERAND_FPA) != 0)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "a%ld", value);
+
+ else if ((operand->flags & TIC80_OPERAND_PCREL) != 0)
+ (*info->print_address_func) (memaddr + 4 * value, info);
+
+ else if ((operand->flags & TIC80_OPERAND_BASEREL) != 0)
+ (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
+
+ else if ((operand->flags & TIC80_OPERAND_BITNUM) != 0)
+ print_operand_bitnum (info, value);
+
+ else if ((operand->flags & TIC80_OPERAND_CC) != 0)
+ print_operand_condition_code (info, value);
+
+ else if ((operand->flags & TIC80_OPERAND_CR) != 0)
+ print_operand_control_register (info, value);
+
+ else if ((operand->flags & TIC80_OPERAND_FLOAT) != 0)
+ print_operand_float (info, value);
+
+ else if ((operand->flags & TIC80_OPERAND_BITFIELD))
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%#lx", value);
+
+ else
+ print_operand_integer (info, value);
+
+ /* If this is a scaled operand, then print the modifier. */
+ if (R_SCALED (insn, operand))
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ":s");
+}
+\f
+/* Get the next 32 bit word from the instruction stream and convert it
+ into internal format in the unsigned long INSN, for which we are
+ passed the address. Return 0 on success, -1 on error. */
+
+static int
+fill_instruction (struct disassemble_info *info,
+ bfd_vma memaddr,
+ unsigned long *insnp)
{
bfd_byte buffer[4];
int status;
- unsigned long insn[2];
- const struct tic80_opcode *opcode;
- const struct tic80_opcode *opcode_end;
- const unsigned char *opindex;
- const struct tic80_operand *operand;
- int need_comma;
- int need_paren;
- int length = 4;
- status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, buffer, 4, info);
+ /* Get the bits for the next 32 bit word and put in buffer. */
+ status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr + length, buffer, 4, info);
if (status != 0)
{
(*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
return -1;
}
- if (info -> endian == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
- {
- insn[0] = bfd_getl32 (buffer);
- }
- else if (info -> endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
- {
- insn[0] = bfd_getb32 (buffer);
- }
+ /* Read was successful, so increment count of bytes read and convert
+ the bits into internal format. */
+
+ length += 4;
+ if (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
+ *insnp = bfd_getl32 (buffer);
+
+ else if (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
+ *insnp = bfd_getb32 (buffer);
+
else
+ /* FIXME: Should probably just default to one or the other. */
+ abort ();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* We have chosen an opcode table entry. */
+
+static int
+print_one_instruction (struct disassemble_info *info,
+ bfd_vma memaddr,
+ unsigned long insn,
+ const struct tic80_opcode *opcode)
+{
+ const struct tic80_operand *operand;
+ long value;
+ int status;
+ const unsigned char *opindex;
+ int close_paren;
+
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%-10s", opcode->name);
+
+ for (opindex = opcode->operands; *opindex != 0; opindex++)
{
- /* FIXME: Should probably just default to one or the other */
- abort ();
+ operand = tic80_operands + *opindex;
+
+ /* Extract the value from the instruction. */
+ if (operand->extract)
+ value = (*operand->extract) (insn, NULL);
+
+ else if (operand->bits == 32)
+ {
+ status = fill_instruction (info, memaddr, (unsigned long *) &value);
+ if (status == -1)
+ return status;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ value = (insn >> operand->shift) & ((1 << operand->bits) - 1);
+
+ if ((operand->flags & TIC80_OPERAND_SIGNED) != 0
+ && (value & (1 << (operand->bits - 1))) != 0)
+ value -= 1 << operand->bits;
+ }
+
+ /* If this operand is enclosed in parenthesis, then print
+ the open paren, otherwise just print the regular comma
+ separator, except for the first operand. */
+ if ((operand->flags & TIC80_OPERAND_PARENS) == 0)
+ {
+ close_paren = 0;
+ if (opindex != opcode->operands)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ",");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ close_paren = 1;
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "(");
+ }
+
+ print_operand (info, value, insn, operand, memaddr);
+
+ /* If we printed an open paren before printing this operand, close
+ it now. The flag gets reset on each loop. */
+ if (close_paren)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ")");
}
- /* Find the first opcode match in the opcodes table. FIXME: there should
- be faster ways to find one (hash table or binary search), but don't
- worry too much about it until other TIc80 support is finished. */
+ return length;
+}
+\f
+/* There are no specific bits that tell us for certain whether a vector
+ instruction opcode contains one or two instructions. However since
+ a destination register of r0 is illegal, we can check for nonzero
+ values in both destination register fields. Only opcodes that have
+ two valid instructions will have non-zero in both. */
+
+#define TWO_INSN(insn) ((((insn) & (0x1F << 27)) != 0) && (((insn) & (0x1F << 22)) != 0))
+
+static int
+print_instruction (struct disassemble_info *info,
+ bfd_vma memaddr,
+ unsigned long insn,
+ const struct tic80_opcode *vec_opcode)
+{
+ const struct tic80_opcode *opcode;
+ const struct tic80_opcode *opcode_end;
+
+ /* Find the first opcode match in the opcodes table. For vector
+ opcodes (vec_opcode != NULL) find the first match that is not the
+ previously found match. FIXME: there should be faster ways to
+ search (hash table or binary search), but don't worry too much
+ about it until other TIc80 support is finished. */
opcode_end = tic80_opcodes + tic80_num_opcodes;
for (opcode = tic80_opcodes; opcode < opcode_end; opcode++)
{
- if ((insn[0] & opcode -> mask) == opcode -> opcode)
- {
- break;
- }
+ if ((insn & opcode->mask) == opcode->opcode &&
+ opcode != vec_opcode)
+ break;
}
if (opcode == opcode_end)
{
- /* No match found, just print the bits as a .word directive */
- (*info -> fprintf_func) (info -> stream, ".word %#08lx", insn[0]);
+ /* No match found, just print the bits as a .word directive. */
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".word %#08lx", insn);
}
else
{
/* Match found, decode the instruction. */
- (*info -> fprintf_func) (info -> stream, "%s", opcode -> name);
-
- /* Now extract and print the operands. */
- need_comma = 0;
- need_paren = 0;
- if (opcode -> operands[0] != 0)
- {
- (*info -> fprintf_func) (info -> stream, "\t");
- }
- for (opindex = opcode -> operands; *opindex != 0; opindex++)
+ length = print_one_instruction (info, memaddr, insn, opcode);
+ if (opcode->flags & TIC80_VECTOR && vec_opcode == NULL && TWO_INSN (insn))
{
- long value;
-
- operand = tic80_operands + *opindex;
-
- /* Extract the value from the instruction. */
- if (operand -> extract)
- {
- value = (*operand -> extract) (insn[0], (int *) NULL);
- }
- else if (operand -> bits == 32)
- {
- status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr + 4, buffer, 4, info);
- if (status != 0)
- {
- (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (info -> endian == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
- {
- insn[1] = bfd_getl32 (buffer);
- }
- else if (info -> endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
- {
- insn[1] = bfd_getb32 (buffer);
- }
- value = (long) insn[1];
- length += 4;
- }
- else
- {
- value = (insn[0] >> operand -> shift) & ((1 << operand -> bits) - 1);
- if ((operand -> flags & TIC80_OPERAND_SIGNED) != 0
- && (value & (1 << (operand -> bits - 1))) != 0)
- value -= 1 << operand -> bits;
- }
-
- if (need_comma)
- {
- (*info -> fprintf_func) (info -> stream, ",");
- need_comma = 0;
- }
-
- /* Print the operand as directed by the flags. */
- if ((operand -> flags & TIC80_OPERAND_GPR) != 0)
- {
- (*info -> fprintf_func) (info -> stream, "r%ld", value);
- }
- else if ((operand -> flags & TIC80_OPERAND_FPA) != 0)
- {
- (*info -> fprintf_func) (info -> stream, "a%ld", value);
- }
- else if ((operand -> flags & TIC80_OPERAND_RELATIVE) != 0)
- {
- (*info -> print_address_func) (memaddr + value, info);
- }
- else if ((operand -> flags & TIC80_OPERAND_CC_SZ) != 0)
- {
-#if 0 /* FIXME */
- if (operand -> bits == 3)
- (*info -> fprintf_func) (info -> stream, "cr%d", value);
- else
- {
- static const char *cbnames[4] = { "lt", "gt", "eq", "so" };
- int cr;
- int cc;
-
- cr = value >> 2;
- if (cr != 0)
- (*info -> fprintf_func) (info -> stream, "4*cr%d", cr);
- cc = value & 3;
- if (cc != 0)
- {
- if (cr != 0)
- (*info -> fprintf_func) (info -> stream, "+");
- (*info -> fprintf_func) (info -> stream, "%s", cbnames[cc]);
- }
- }
-#endif
- }
- else
- {
- if ((value > 999 || value < -999)
- || operand -> flags & TIC80_OPERAND_BITFIELD)
- {
- (*info -> fprintf_func) (info -> stream, "%#lx", value);
- }
- else
- {
- (*info -> fprintf_func) (info -> stream, "%ld", value);
- }
- }
-
- if (need_paren)
- {
- (*info -> fprintf_func) (info -> stream, ")");
- need_paren = 0;
- }
-
- if ((operand -> flags & TIC80_OPERAND_PARENS) == 0)
- {
- need_comma = 1;
- }
- else
- {
- (*info -> fprintf_func) (info -> stream, "(");
- need_paren = 1;
- }
+ /* There is another instruction to print from the same opcode.
+ Print the separator and then find and print the other
+ instruction. */
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, " || ");
+ length = print_instruction (info, memaddr, insn, opcode);
}
}
- return (length);
+ return length;
+}
+\f
+int
+print_insn_tic80 (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
+{
+ unsigned long insn;
+ int status;
+
+ length = 0;
+ info->bytes_per_line = 8;
+ status = fill_instruction (info, memaddr, &insn);
+ if (status != -1)
+ status = print_instruction (info, memaddr, insn, NULL);
+
+ return status;
}
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