#include <linux/mm_inline.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/khugepaged.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include "internal.h"
* allocations.
*/
unsigned long transparent_hugepage_flags __read_mostly =
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
(1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG)|
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE
+ (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG)|
+#endif
(1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_FLAG)|
(1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG);
int err;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
static struct kobject *hugepage_kobj;
+#endif
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ if (!has_transparent_hugepage()) {
+ transparent_hugepage_flags = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
err = -ENOMEM;
hugepage_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("transparent_hugepage", mm_kobj);
if (unlikely(!hugepage_kobj)) {
goto out;
}
+ /*
+ * By default disable transparent hugepages on smaller systems,
+ * where the extra memory used could hurt more than TLB overhead
+ * is likely to save. The admin can still enable it through /sys.
+ */
+ if (totalram_pages < (512 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)))
+ transparent_hugepage_flags = 0;
+
start_khugepaged();
set_recommended_min_free_kbytes();
goto out;
if (pmd_page(*pmd) != page)
goto out;
- VM_BUG_ON(flag == PAGE_CHECK_ADDRESS_PMD_NOTSPLITTING_FLAG &&
- pmd_trans_splitting(*pmd));
+ /*
+ * split_vma() may create temporary aliased mappings. There is
+ * no risk as long as all huge pmd are found and have their
+ * splitting bit set before __split_huge_page_refcount
+ * runs. Finding the same huge pmd more than once during the
+ * same rmap walk is not a problem.
+ */
+ if (flag == PAGE_CHECK_ADDRESS_PMD_NOTSPLITTING_FLAG &&
+ pmd_trans_splitting(*pmd))
+ goto out;
if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
VM_BUG_ON(flag == PAGE_CHECK_ADDRESS_PMD_SPLITTING_FLAG &&
!pmd_trans_splitting(*pmd));
int i;
unsigned long head_index = page->index;
struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
+ int zonestat;
/* prevent PageLRU to go away from under us, and freeze lru stats */
spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
__dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_ANON_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES);
__mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_ANON_PAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
+ /*
+ * A hugepage counts for HPAGE_PMD_NR pages on the LRU statistics,
+ * so adjust those appropriately if this page is on the LRU.
+ */
+ if (PageLRU(page)) {
+ zonestat = NR_LRU_BASE + page_lru(page);
+ __mod_zone_page_state(zone, zonestat, -(HPAGE_PMD_NR-1));
+ }
+
ClearPageCompound(page);
compound_unlock(page);
spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
return ret;
}
-int hugepage_madvise(unsigned long *vm_flags)
+int hugepage_madvise(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ unsigned long *vm_flags, int advice)
{
- /*
- * Be somewhat over-protective like KSM for now!
- */
- if (*vm_flags & (VM_HUGEPAGE | VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE |
- VM_PFNMAP | VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND |
- VM_RESERVED | VM_HUGETLB | VM_INSERTPAGE |
- VM_MIXEDMAP | VM_SAO))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- *vm_flags |= VM_HUGEPAGE;
+ switch (advice) {
+ case MADV_HUGEPAGE:
+ /*
+ * Be somewhat over-protective like KSM for now!
+ */
+ if (*vm_flags & (VM_HUGEPAGE |
+ VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE |
+ VM_PFNMAP | VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND |
+ VM_RESERVED | VM_HUGETLB | VM_INSERTPAGE |
+ VM_MIXEDMAP | VM_SAO))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ *vm_flags &= ~VM_NOHUGEPAGE;
+ *vm_flags |= VM_HUGEPAGE;
+ /*
+ * If the vma become good for khugepaged to scan,
+ * register it here without waiting a page fault that
+ * may not happen any time soon.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(khugepaged_enter_vma_merge(vma)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ break;
+ case MADV_NOHUGEPAGE:
+ /*
+ * Be somewhat over-protective like KSM for now!
+ */
+ if (*vm_flags & (VM_NOHUGEPAGE |
+ VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE |
+ VM_PFNMAP | VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND |
+ VM_RESERVED | VM_HUGETLB | VM_INSERTPAGE |
+ VM_MIXEDMAP | VM_SAO))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ *vm_flags &= ~VM_HUGEPAGE;
+ *vm_flags |= VM_NOHUGEPAGE;
+ /*
+ * Setting VM_NOHUGEPAGE will prevent khugepaged from scanning
+ * this vma even if we leave the mm registered in khugepaged if
+ * it got registered before VM_NOHUGEPAGE was set.
+ */
+ break;
+ }
return 0;
}
VM_BUG_ON(PageLRU(page));
/* If there is no mapped pte young don't collapse the page */
- if (pte_young(pteval))
+ if (pte_young(pteval) || PageReferenced(page) ||
+ mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, address))
referenced = 1;
}
if (unlikely(!referenced))
static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long address,
- struct page **hpage)
+ struct page **hpage,
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
- struct vm_area_struct *vma;
pgd_t *pgd;
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd, _pmd;
VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
VM_BUG_ON(!*hpage);
+ new_page = *hpage;
#else
VM_BUG_ON(*hpage);
+ /*
+ * Allocate the page while the vma is still valid and under
+ * the mmap_sem read mode so there is no memory allocation
+ * later when we take the mmap_sem in write mode. This is more
+ * friendly behavior (OTOH it may actually hide bugs) to
+ * filesystems in userland with daemons allocating memory in
+ * the userland I/O paths. Allocating memory with the
+ * mmap_sem in read mode is good idea also to allow greater
+ * scalability.
+ */
+ new_page = alloc_hugepage_vma(khugepaged_defrag(), vma, address);
+ if (unlikely(!new_page)) {
+ up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+ *hpage = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ return;
+ }
#endif
+ if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_newpage_charge(new_page, mm, GFP_KERNEL))) {
+ up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+ put_page(new_page);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* after allocating the hugepage upgrade to mmap_sem write mode */
+ up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
/*
* Prevent all access to pagetables with the exception of
if (address < hstart || address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE > hend)
goto out;
- if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE) && !khugepaged_always())
+ if ((!(vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE) && !khugepaged_always()) ||
+ (vma->vm_flags & VM_NOHUGEPAGE))
goto out;
/* VM_PFNMAP vmas may have vm_ops null but vm_file set */
if (!pmd_present(*pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))
goto out;
-#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
- new_page = *hpage;
-#else
- new_page = alloc_hugepage_vma(khugepaged_defrag(), vma, address);
- if (unlikely(!new_page)) {
- *hpage = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- goto out;
- }
-#endif
- if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_newpage_charge(new_page, mm, GFP_KERNEL)))
- goto out_put_page;
-
anon_vma_lock(vma->anon_vma);
pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address);
spin_lock(ptl);
isolated = __collapse_huge_page_isolate(vma, address, pte);
spin_unlock(ptl);
- pte_unmap(pte);
if (unlikely(!isolated)) {
+ pte_unmap(pte);
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd));
set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmd, _pmd);
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
anon_vma_unlock(vma->anon_vma);
mem_cgroup_uncharge_page(new_page);
- goto out_put_page;
+ goto out;
}
/*
anon_vma_unlock(vma->anon_vma);
__collapse_huge_page_copy(pte, new_page, vma, address, ptl);
+ pte_unmap(pte);
__SetPageUptodate(new_page);
pgtable = pmd_pgtable(_pmd);
VM_BUG_ON(page_count(pgtable) != 1);
*hpage = NULL;
#endif
khugepaged_pages_collapsed++;
-out:
+out_up_write:
up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
return;
-out_put_page:
+out:
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
put_page(new_page);
#endif
- goto out;
+ goto out_up_write;
}
static int khugepaged_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm,
/* cannot use mapcount: can't collapse if there's a gup pin */
if (page_count(page) != 1)
goto out_unmap;
- if (pte_young(pteval))
+ if (pte_young(pteval) || PageReferenced(page) ||
+ mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, address))
referenced = 1;
}
if (referenced)
ret = 1;
out_unmap:
pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
- if (ret) {
- up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
- collapse_huge_page(mm, address, hpage);
- }
+ if (ret)
+ /* collapse_huge_page will return with the mmap_sem released */
+ collapse_huge_page(mm, address, hpage, vma);
out:
return ret;
}
break;
}
- if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE) &&
- !khugepaged_always()) {
+ if ((!(vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE) &&
+ !khugepaged_always()) ||
+ (vma->vm_flags & VM_NOHUGEPAGE)) {
progress++;
continue;
}
break;
#endif
+ if (unlikely(kthread_should_stop() || freezing(current)))
+ break;
+
spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock);
if (!khugepaged_scan.mm_slot)
pass_through_head++;
if (hpage)
put_page(hpage);
#endif
+ try_to_freeze();
+ if (unlikely(kthread_should_stop()))
+ break;
if (khugepaged_has_work()) {
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
if (!khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs)
khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs));
remove_wait_queue(&khugepaged_wait, &wait);
} else if (khugepaged_enabled())
- wait_event_interruptible(khugepaged_wait,
- khugepaged_wait_event());
+ wait_event_freezable(khugepaged_wait,
+ khugepaged_wait_event());
}
}
{
struct mm_slot *mm_slot;
+ set_freezable();
set_user_nice(current, 19);
/* serialize with start_khugepaged() */
mutex_lock(&khugepaged_mutex);
if (!khugepaged_enabled())
break;
+ if (unlikely(kthread_should_stop()))
+ break;
}
spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock);
put_page(page);
BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd));
}
+
+static void split_huge_page_address(struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long address)
+{
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+ pud_t *pud;
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+
+ VM_BUG_ON(!(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK));
+
+ pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address);
+ if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
+ return;
+
+ pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
+ if (!pud_present(*pud))
+ return;
+
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
+ if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
+ return;
+ /*
+ * Caller holds the mmap_sem write mode, so a huge pmd cannot
+ * materialize from under us.
+ */
+ split_huge_page_pmd(mm, pmd);
+}
+
+void __vma_adjust_trans_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end,
+ long adjust_next)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the new start address isn't hpage aligned and it could
+ * previously contain an hugepage: check if we need to split
+ * an huge pmd.
+ */
+ if (start & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK &&
+ (start & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >= vma->vm_start &&
+ (start & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE <= vma->vm_end)
+ split_huge_page_address(vma->vm_mm, start);
+
+ /*
+ * If the new end address isn't hpage aligned and it could
+ * previously contain an hugepage: check if we need to split
+ * an huge pmd.
+ */
+ if (end & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK &&
+ (end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >= vma->vm_start &&
+ (end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE <= vma->vm_end)
+ split_huge_page_address(vma->vm_mm, end);
+
+ /*
+ * If we're also updating the vma->vm_next->vm_start, if the new
+ * vm_next->vm_start isn't page aligned and it could previously
+ * contain an hugepage: check if we need to split an huge pmd.
+ */
+ if (adjust_next > 0) {
+ struct vm_area_struct *next = vma->vm_next;
+ unsigned long nstart = next->vm_start;
+ nstart += adjust_next << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (nstart & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK &&
+ (nstart & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >= next->vm_start &&
+ (nstart & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE <= next->vm_end)
+ split_huge_page_address(next->vm_mm, nstart);
+ }
+}