+/*
+ * utils - miscellaneous device utilities for cryptsetup
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Jana Saout <jana@saout.de>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Clemens Fruhwirth <clemens@endorphin.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2021 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2021 Milan Broz
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
#include <errno.h>
-#include <linux/fs.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
-#include "libcryptsetup.h"
#include "internal.h"
-static char *error=NULL;
-
-void set_error_va(const char *fmt, va_list va)
-{
- int r;
-
- if(error) {
- free(error);
- error = NULL;
- }
-
- if(!fmt) return;
-
- r = vasprintf(&error, fmt, va);
- if (r < 0) {
- free(error);
- error = NULL;
- return;
- }
-
- if (r && error[r - 1] == '\n')
- error[r - 1] = '\0';
-}
-
-void set_error(const char *fmt, ...)
-{
- va_list va;
-
- va_start(va, fmt);
- set_error_va(fmt, va);
- va_end(va);
-}
-
-const char *get_error(void)
+size_t crypt_getpagesize(void)
{
- return error;
+ long r = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
+ return r <= 0 ? DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGNMENT : (size_t)r;
}
-static int get_alignment(int fd)
+unsigned crypt_cpusonline(void)
{
- int alignment = DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGNMENT;
-
-#ifdef _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN
- alignment = fpathconf(fd, _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN);
- if (alignment < 0)
- alignment = DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGNMENT;
-#endif
- return alignment;
+ long r = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
+ return r < 0 ? 1 : r;
}
-static void *aligned_malloc(void **base, int size, int alignment)
+uint64_t crypt_getphysmemory_kb(void)
{
-#ifdef HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN
- return posix_memalign(base, alignment, size) ? NULL : *base;
-#else
-/* Credits go to Michal's padlock patches for this alignment code */
- char *ptr;
-
- ptr = malloc(size + alignment);
- if(ptr == NULL) return NULL;
-
- *base = ptr;
- if(alignment > 1 && ((long)ptr & (alignment - 1))) {
- ptr += alignment - ((long)(ptr) & (alignment - 1));
- }
- return ptr;
-#endif
-}
-static int sector_size(int fd)
-{
- int bsize;
- if (ioctl(fd,BLKSSZGET, &bsize) < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- else
- return bsize;
-}
+ long pagesize, phys_pages;
+ uint64_t phys_memory_kb;
-int sector_size_for_device(const char *device)
-{
- int fd = open(device, O_RDONLY);
- int r;
- if(fd < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- r = sector_size(fd);
- close(fd);
- return r;
-}
+ pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
+ phys_pages = sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES);
-ssize_t write_blockwise(int fd, const void *orig_buf, size_t count)
-{
- void *hangover_buf, *hangover_buf_base = NULL;
- void *buf, *buf_base = NULL;
- int r, hangover, solid, bsize, alignment;
- ssize_t ret = -1;
-
- if ((bsize = sector_size(fd)) < 0)
- return bsize;
-
- hangover = count % bsize;
- solid = count - hangover;
- alignment = get_alignment(fd);
-
- if ((long)orig_buf & (alignment - 1)) {
- buf = aligned_malloc(&buf_base, count, alignment);
- if (!buf)
- goto out;
- memcpy(buf, orig_buf, count);
- } else
- buf = (void *)orig_buf;
+ if (pagesize < 0 || phys_pages < 0)
+ return 0;
- r = write(fd, buf, solid);
- if (r < 0 || r != solid)
- goto out;
+ phys_memory_kb = pagesize / 1024;
+ phys_memory_kb *= phys_pages;
- if (hangover) {
- hangover_buf = aligned_malloc(&hangover_buf_base, bsize, alignment);
- if (!hangover_buf)
- goto out;
+ return phys_memory_kb;
+}
- r = read(fd, hangover_buf, bsize);
- if(r < 0 || r != bsize) goto out;
+/* MEMLOCK */
+#define DEFAULT_PROCESS_PRIORITY -18
- r = lseek(fd, -bsize, SEEK_CUR);
- if (r < 0)
- goto out;
- memcpy(hangover_buf, buf + solid, hangover);
+static int _priority;
+static int _memlock_count = 0;
- r = write(fd, hangover_buf, bsize);
- if(r < 0 || r != bsize) goto out;
- free(hangover_buf_base);
+// return 1 if memory is locked
+int crypt_memlock_inc(struct crypt_device *ctx)
+{
+ if (!_memlock_count++) {
+ log_dbg(ctx, "Locking memory.");
+ if (mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE) == -1) {
+ log_dbg(ctx, "Cannot lock memory with mlockall.");
+ _memlock_count--;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ errno = 0;
+ if (((_priority = getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0)) == -1) && errno)
+ log_err(ctx, _("Cannot get process priority."));
+ else
+ if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, DEFAULT_PROCESS_PRIORITY))
+ log_dbg(ctx, "setpriority %d failed: %s",
+ DEFAULT_PROCESS_PRIORITY, strerror(errno));
}
- ret = count;
- out:
- if (buf != orig_buf)
- free(buf_base);
- return ret;
+ return _memlock_count ? 1 : 0;
}
-ssize_t read_blockwise(int fd, void *orig_buf, size_t count) {
- void *hangover_buf, *hangover_buf_base;
- void *buf, *buf_base = NULL;
- int r, hangover, solid, bsize, alignment;
- ssize_t ret = -1;
-
- if ((bsize = sector_size(fd)) < 0)
- return bsize;
-
- hangover = count % bsize;
- solid = count - hangover;
- alignment = get_alignment(fd);
-
- if ((long)orig_buf & (alignment - 1)) {
- buf = aligned_malloc(&buf_base, count, alignment);
- if (!buf)
- goto out;
- } else
- buf = orig_buf;
-
- r = read(fd, buf, solid);
- if(r < 0 || r != solid)
- goto out;
-
- if (hangover) {
- hangover_buf = aligned_malloc(&hangover_buf_base, bsize, alignment);
- if (!hangover_buf)
- goto out;
- r = read(fd, hangover_buf, bsize);
- if (r < 0 || r != bsize)
- goto out;
-
- memcpy(buf + solid, hangover_buf, hangover);
- free(hangover_buf_base);
- }
- ret = count;
- out:
- if (buf != orig_buf) {
- memcpy(orig_buf, buf, count);
- free(buf_base);
+int crypt_memlock_dec(struct crypt_device *ctx)
+{
+ if (_memlock_count && (!--_memlock_count)) {
+ log_dbg(ctx, "Unlocking memory.");
+ if (munlockall() == -1)
+ log_err(ctx, _("Cannot unlock memory."));
+ if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, _priority))
+ log_dbg(ctx, "setpriority %d failed: %s", _priority, strerror(errno));
}
- return ret;
+ return _memlock_count ? 1 : 0;
}
-/*
- * Combines llseek with blockwise write. write_blockwise can already deal with short writes
- * but we also need a function to deal with short writes at the start. But this information
- * is implicitly included in the read/write offset, which can not be set to non-aligned
- * boundaries. Hence, we combine llseek with write.
+/* Keyfile processing */
+
+/*
+ * A simple call to lseek(3) might not be possible for some inputs (e.g.
+ * reading from a pipe), so this function instead reads of up to BUFSIZ bytes
+ * at a time until the specified number of bytes. It returns -1 on read error
+ * or when it reaches EOF before the requested number of bytes have been
+ * discarded.
*/
+static int keyfile_seek(int fd, uint64_t bytes)
+{
+ char tmp[BUFSIZ];
+ size_t next_read;
+ ssize_t bytes_r;
+ off64_t r;
-ssize_t write_lseek_blockwise(int fd, const char *buf, size_t count, off_t offset) {
- int bsize = sector_size(fd);
- const char *orig_buf = buf;
- char frontPadBuf[bsize];
- int frontHang = offset % bsize;
- int r;
- int innerCount = count < bsize ? count : bsize;
+ r = lseek64(fd, bytes, SEEK_CUR);
+ if (r > 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (r < 0 && errno != ESPIPE)
+ return -1;
- if (bsize < 0)
- return bsize;
+ while (bytes > 0) {
+ /* figure out how much to read */
+ next_read = bytes > sizeof(tmp) ? sizeof(tmp) : (size_t)bytes;
- lseek(fd, offset - frontHang, SEEK_SET);
- if(offset % bsize) {
- r = read(fd,frontPadBuf,bsize);
- if(r < 0) return -1;
+ bytes_r = read(fd, tmp, next_read);
+ if (bytes_r < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
- memcpy(frontPadBuf+frontHang, buf, innerCount);
+ crypt_safe_memzero(tmp, sizeof(tmp));
+ /* read error */
+ return -1;
+ }
- lseek(fd, offset - frontHang, SEEK_SET);
- r = write(fd,frontPadBuf,bsize);
- if(r < 0) return -1;
+ if (bytes_r == 0)
+ /* EOF */
+ break;
- buf += innerCount;
- count -= innerCount;
+ bytes -= bytes_r;
}
- if(count <= 0) return buf - orig_buf;
- return write_blockwise(fd, buf, count) + innerCount;
+ crypt_safe_memzero(tmp, sizeof(tmp));
+ return bytes == 0 ? 0 : -1;
}
-int device_ready(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *device, int mode)
+int crypt_keyfile_device_read(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *keyfile,
+ char **key, size_t *key_size_read,
+ uint64_t keyfile_offset, size_t key_size,
+ uint32_t flags)
{
- int devfd, r = 1;
- ssize_t s;
+ int fd, regular_file, char_to_read = 0, char_read = 0, unlimited_read = 0;
+ int r = -EINVAL, newline;
+ char *pass = NULL;
+ size_t buflen, i;
+ uint64_t file_read_size;
struct stat st;
- char buf[512];
- if(stat(device, &st) < 0) {
- log_err(cd, _("Device %s doesn't exist or access denied.\n"), device);
- return 0;
- }
+ if (!key || !key_size_read)
+ return -EINVAL;
- log_dbg("Trying to open and read device %s.", device);
- devfd = open(device, mode | O_DIRECT | O_SYNC);
- if(devfd < 0) {
- log_err(cd, _("Cannot open device %s for %s%s access.\n"), device,
- (mode & O_EXCL) ? _("exclusive ") : "",
- (mode & O_RDWR) ? _("writable") : _("read-only"));
- return 0;
- }
+ *key = NULL;
+ *key_size_read = 0;
- /* Try to read first sector */
- s = read_blockwise(devfd, buf, sizeof(buf));
- if (s < 0 || s != sizeof(buf)) {
- log_err(cd, _("Cannot read device %s.\n"), device);
- r = 0;
+ fd = keyfile ? open(keyfile, O_RDONLY) : STDIN_FILENO;
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ log_err(cd, _("Failed to open key file."));
+ return -EINVAL;
}
- memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
- close(devfd);
+ if (isatty(fd)) {
+ log_err(cd, _("Cannot read keyfile from a terminal."));
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_err;
+ }
- return r;
-}
+ /* If not requested otherwise, we limit input to prevent memory exhaustion */
+ if (key_size == 0) {
+ key_size = DEFAULT_KEYFILE_SIZE_MAXKB * 1024 + 1;
+ unlimited_read = 1;
+ /* use 4k for buffer (page divisor but avoid huge pages) */
+ buflen = 4096 - sizeof(size_t); // sizeof(struct safe_allocation);
+ } else
+ buflen = key_size;
-int get_device_infos(const char *device, struct device_infos *infos, struct crypt_device *cd)
-{
- uint64_t size;
- unsigned long size_small;
- int readonly = 0;
- int ret = -1;
- int fd;
-
- /* Try to open read-write to check whether it is a read-only device */
- fd = open(device, O_RDWR);
- if (fd < 0) {
- if (errno == EROFS) {
- readonly = 1;
- fd = open(device, O_RDONLY);
+ regular_file = 0;
+ if (keyfile) {
+ if (stat(keyfile, &st) < 0) {
+ log_err(cd, _("Failed to stat key file."));
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+ if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
+ regular_file = 1;
+ file_read_size = (uint64_t)st.st_size;
+
+ if (keyfile_offset > file_read_size) {
+ log_err(cd, _("Cannot seek to requested keyfile offset."));
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+ file_read_size -= keyfile_offset;
+
+ /* known keyfile size, alloc it in one step */
+ if (file_read_size >= (uint64_t)key_size)
+ buflen = key_size;
+ else if (file_read_size)
+ buflen = file_read_size;
}
- } else {
- close(fd);
- fd = open(device, O_RDONLY);
- }
- if (fd < 0) {
- log_err(cd, _("Cannot open device: %s\n"), device);
- return -1;
}
-#ifdef BLKROGET
- /* If the device can be opened read-write, i.e. readonly is still 0, then
- * check whether BKROGET says that it is read-only. E.g. read-only loop
- * devices may be openend read-write but are read-only according to BLKROGET
- */
- if (readonly == 0 && ioctl(fd, BLKROGET, &readonly) < 0) {
- log_err(cd, _("BLKROGET failed on device %s.\n"), device);
- goto out;
- }
-#else
-#error BLKROGET not available
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BLKGETSIZE64
- if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &size) >= 0) {
- size >>= SECTOR_SHIFT;
- ret = 0;
- goto out;
+ pass = crypt_safe_alloc(buflen);
+ if (!pass) {
+ log_err(cd, _("Out of memory while reading passphrase."));
+ goto out_err;
}
-#endif
-#ifdef BLKGETSIZE
- if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size_small) >= 0) {
- size = (uint64_t)size_small;
- ret = 0;
- goto out;
+ /* Discard keyfile_offset bytes on input */
+ if (keyfile_offset && keyfile_seek(fd, keyfile_offset) < 0) {
+ log_err(cd, _("Cannot seek to requested keyfile offset."));
+ goto out_err;
}
-#else
-# error Need at least the BLKGETSIZE ioctl!
-#endif
-
- log_err(cd, _("BLKGETSIZE failed on device %s.\n"), device);
-out:
- if (ret == 0) {
- infos->size = size;
- infos->readonly = readonly;
- }
- close(fd);
- return ret;
-}
-int wipe_device_header(const char *device, int sectors)
-{
- char *buffer;
- int size = sectors * SECTOR_SIZE;
- int r = -1;
- int devfd;
+ for (i = 0, newline = 0; i < key_size; i += char_read) {
+ if (i == buflen) {
+ buflen += 4096;
+ pass = crypt_safe_realloc(pass, buflen);
+ if (!pass) {
+ log_err(cd, _("Out of memory while reading passphrase."));
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+ }
- devfd = open(device, O_RDWR | O_DIRECT | O_SYNC);
- if(devfd == -1)
- return -EINVAL;
+ if (flags & CRYPT_KEYFILE_STOP_EOL) {
+ /* If we should stop on newline, we must read the input
+ * one character at the time. Otherwise we might end up
+ * having read some bytes after the newline, which we
+ * promised not to do.
+ */
+ char_to_read = 1;
+ } else {
+ /* char_to_read = min(key_size - i, buflen - i) */
+ char_to_read = key_size < buflen ?
+ key_size - i : buflen - i;
+ }
+ char_read = read_buffer(fd, &pass[i], char_to_read);
+ if (char_read < 0) {
+ log_err(cd, _("Error reading passphrase."));
+ r = -EPIPE;
+ goto out_err;
+ }
- buffer = malloc(size);
- if (!buffer) {
- close(devfd);
- return -ENOMEM;
+ if (char_read == 0)
+ break;
+ /* Stop on newline only if not requested read from keyfile */
+ if ((flags & CRYPT_KEYFILE_STOP_EOL) && pass[i] == '\n') {
+ newline = 1;
+ pass[i] = '\0';
+ break;
+ }
}
- memset(buffer, 0, size);
-
- r = write_blockwise(devfd, buffer, size) < size ? -EIO : 0;
- free(buffer);
- close(devfd);
+ /* Fail if piped input dies reading nothing */
+ if (!i && !regular_file && !newline) {
+ log_err(cd, _("Nothing to read on input."));
+ r = -EPIPE;
+ goto out_err;
+ }
- return r;
-}
+ /* Fail if we exceeded internal default (no specified size) */
+ if (unlimited_read && i == key_size) {
+ log_err(cd, _("Maximum keyfile size exceeded."));
+ goto out_err;
+ }
-/* MEMLOCK */
-#define DEFAULT_PROCESS_PRIORITY -18
+ if (!unlimited_read && i != key_size) {
+ log_err(cd, _("Cannot read requested amount of data."));
+ goto out_err;
+ }
-static int _priority;
-static int _memlock_count = 0;
+ *key = pass;
+ *key_size_read = i;
+ r = 0;
+out_err:
+ if (fd != STDIN_FILENO)
+ close(fd);
-// return 1 if memory is locked
-int crypt_memlock_inc(struct crypt_device *ctx)
-{
- if (!_memlock_count++) {
- log_dbg("Locking memory.");
- if (mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE)) {
- log_err(ctx, _("WARNING!!! Possibly insecure memory. Are you root?\n"));
- _memlock_count--;
- return 0;
- }
- errno = 0;
- if (((_priority = getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0)) == -1) && errno)
- log_err(ctx, _("Cannot get process priority.\n"));
- else
- if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, DEFAULT_PROCESS_PRIORITY))
- log_err(ctx, _("setpriority %u failed: %s"),
- DEFAULT_PROCESS_PRIORITY, strerror(errno));
- }
- return _memlock_count ? 1 : 0;
+ if (r)
+ crypt_safe_free(pass);
+ return r;
}
-int crypt_memlock_dec(struct crypt_device *ctx)
+int crypt_keyfile_read(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *keyfile,
+ char **key, size_t *key_size_read,
+ size_t keyfile_offset, size_t keyfile_size_max,
+ uint32_t flags)
{
- if (_memlock_count && (!--_memlock_count)) {
- log_dbg("Unlocking memory.");
- if (munlockall())
- log_err(ctx, _("Cannot unlock memory."));
- if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, _priority))
- log_err(ctx, _("setpriority %u failed: %s"), _priority, strerror(errno));
- }
- return _memlock_count ? 1 : 0;
+ return crypt_keyfile_device_read(cd, keyfile, key, key_size_read,
+ keyfile_offset, keyfile_size_max, flags);
}
-/* DEVICE TOPOLOGY */
+int kernel_version(uint64_t *kversion)
+{
+ struct utsname uts;
+ uint16_t maj, min, patch, rel;
+ int r = -EINVAL;
-/* block device topology ioctls, introduced in 2.6.32 */
-#ifndef BLKIOMIN
-#define BLKIOMIN _IO(0x12,120)
-#define BLKIOOPT _IO(0x12,121)
-#define BLKALIGNOFF _IO(0x12,122)
-#endif
+ if (uname(&uts) < 0)
+ return r;
-void get_topology_alignment(const char *device,
- unsigned long *required_alignment, /* bytes */
- unsigned long *alignment_offset, /* bytes */
- unsigned long default_alignment)
-{
- int dev_alignment_offset = 0;
- unsigned int min_io_size = 0, opt_io_size = 0;
- unsigned long temp_alignment = 0;
- int fd;
-
- *required_alignment = default_alignment;
- *alignment_offset = 0;
-
- fd = open(device, O_RDONLY);
- if (fd == -1)
- return;
-
- /* minimum io size */
- if (ioctl(fd, BLKIOMIN, &min_io_size) == -1) {
- log_dbg("Topology info for %s not supported, using default offset %lu bytes.",
- device, default_alignment);
- goto out;
+ if (sscanf(uts.release, "%" SCNu16 ".%" SCNu16 ".%" SCNu16 "-%" SCNu16,
+ &maj, &min, &patch, &rel) == 4)
+ r = 0;
+ else if (sscanf(uts.release, "%" SCNu16 ".%" SCNu16 ".%" SCNu16,
+ &maj, &min, &patch) == 3) {
+ rel = 0;
+ r = 0;
}
- /* optimal io size */
- if (ioctl(fd, BLKIOOPT, &opt_io_size) == -1)
- opt_io_size = min_io_size;
+ if (!r)
+ *kversion = version(maj, min, patch, rel);
- /* alignment offset, bogus -1 means misaligned/unknown */
- if (ioctl(fd, BLKALIGNOFF, &dev_alignment_offset) == -1 || dev_alignment_offset < 0)
- dev_alignment_offset = 0;
- *alignment_offset = (unsigned long)dev_alignment_offset;
+ return r;
+}
- temp_alignment = (unsigned long)min_io_size;
+bool crypt_string_in(const char *str, char **list, size_t list_size)
+{
+ size_t i;
- if (temp_alignment < (unsigned long)opt_io_size)
- temp_alignment = (unsigned long)opt_io_size;
+ for (i = 0; *list && i < list_size; i++, list++)
+ if (!strcmp(str, *list))
+ return true;
- /* If calculated alignment is multiple of default, keep default */
- if (temp_alignment && (default_alignment % temp_alignment))
- *required_alignment = temp_alignment;
+ return false;
+}
- log_dbg("Topology: IO (%u/%u), offset = %lu; Required alignment is %lu bytes.",
- min_io_size, opt_io_size, *alignment_offset, *required_alignment);
-out:
- (void)close(fd);
+/* compare two strings (allows NULL values) */
+int crypt_strcmp(const char *a, const char *b)
+{
+ if (!a && !b)
+ return 0;
+ else if (!a || !b)
+ return 1;
+ return strcmp(a, b);
}
projects / platform / upstream / cryptsetup.git / blobdiff