* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
- * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2009, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
- * $Id$
***************************************************************************/
-#include "setup.h"
+#include "curl_setup.h"
-#include <string.h>
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
#include <netinet/in.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
-#include <stdlib.h> /* required for free() prototypes */
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
-#include <unistd.h> /* for the close() proto */
-#endif
-#ifdef VMS
+#ifdef __VMS
#include <in.h>
#include <inet.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SETJMP_H
#include "strerror.h"
#include "url.h"
#include "inet_ntop.h"
+#include "warnless.h"
#define _MPRINTF_REPLACE /* use our functions only */
#include <curl/mprintf.h>
/* The last #include file should be: */
#include "memdebug.h"
-#if defined(HAVE_ALARM) && defined(SIGALRM) && defined(HAVE_SIGSETJMP) \
- && !defined(USE_ARES)
+#if defined(CURLRES_SYNCH) && \
+ defined(HAVE_ALARM) && defined(SIGALRM) && defined(HAVE_SIGSETJMP)
/* alarm-based timeouts can only be used with all the dependencies satisfied */
#define USE_ALARM_TIMEOUT
#endif
* hostip.c - method-independent resolver functions and utility functions
* hostasyn.c - functions for asynchronous name resolves
* hostsyn.c - functions for synchronous name resolves
- * hostares.c - functions for ares-using name resolves
- * hostthre.c - functions for threaded name resolves
- * hostip4.c - ipv4-specific functions
- * hostip6.c - ipv6-specific functions
+ * hostip4.c - IPv4 specific functions
+ * hostip6.c - IPv6 specific functions
*
+ * The two asynchronous name resolver backends are implemented in:
+ * asyn-ares.c - functions for ares-using name resolves
+ * asyn-thread.c - functions for threaded name resolves
+
* The hostip.h is the united header file for all this. It defines the
- * CURLRES_* defines based on the config*.h and setup.h defines.
+ * CURLRES_* defines based on the config*.h and curl_setup.h defines.
*/
/* These two symbols are for the global DNS cache */
void Curl_global_host_cache_dtor(void)
{
if(host_cache_initialized) {
+ /* first make sure that any custom "CURLOPT_RESOLVE" names are
+ cleared off */
+ Curl_hostcache_clean(NULL, &hostname_cache);
+ /* then free the remaining hash completely */
Curl_hash_clean(&hostname_cache);
host_cache_initialized = 0;
}
case AF_INET:
sa4 = (const void *)ai->ai_addr;
ipaddr4 = &sa4->sin_addr;
- return Curl_inet_ntop(ai->ai_family, (const void *)ipaddr4, buf, bufsize);
+ return Curl_inet_ntop(ai->ai_family, (const void *)ipaddr4, buf,
+ bufsize);
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
sa6 = (const void *)ai->ai_addr;
ipaddr6 = &sa6->sin6_addr;
- return Curl_inet_ntop(ai->ai_family, (const void *)ipaddr6, buf, bufsize);
+ return Curl_inet_ntop(ai->ai_family, (const void *)ipaddr6, buf,
+ bufsize);
#endif
default:
break;
}
/*
- * Return a hostcache id string for the providing host + port, to be used by
+ * Return a hostcache id string for the provided host + port, to be used by
* the DNS caching.
*/
static char *
-create_hostcache_id(const char *server, int port)
+create_hostcache_id(const char *name, int port)
{
/* create and return the new allocated entry */
- return aprintf("%s:%d", server, port);
+ char *id = aprintf("%s:%d", name, port);
+ char *ptr = id;
+ if(ptr) {
+ /* lower case the name part */
+ while(*ptr && (*ptr != ':')) {
+ *ptr = (char)TOLOWER(*ptr);
+ ptr++;
+ }
+ }
+ return id;
}
struct hostcache_prune_data {
(struct hostcache_prune_data *) datap;
struct Curl_dns_entry *c = (struct Curl_dns_entry *) hc;
- if((data->now - c->timestamp < data->cache_timeout) ||
- c->inuse) {
- /* please don't remove */
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* fine, remove */
- return 1;
+ return !c->inuse && (data->now - c->timestamp >= data->cache_timeout);
}
/*
{
struct hostcache_prune_data user;
- if( !dns || (data->set.dns_cache_timeout == -1) || !data->dns.hostcache)
- /* cache forever means never prune, and NULL hostcache means
- we can't do it */
+ if(!dns || (data->set.dns_cache_timeout == -1) || !data->dns.hostcache ||
+ dns->inuse)
+ /* cache forever means never prune, and NULL hostcache means we can't do
+ it, if it still is in use then we leave it */
return 0;
time(&user.now);
user.cache_timeout = data->set.dns_cache_timeout;
- if( !hostcache_timestamp_remove(&user,dns) )
+ if(!hostcache_timestamp_remove(&user,dns) )
return 0;
Curl_hash_clean_with_criterium(data->dns.hostcache,
sigjmp_buf curl_jmpenv;
#endif
+/*
+ * Curl_fetch_addr() fetches a 'Curl_dns_entry' already in the DNS cache.
+ *
+ * Curl_resolv() checks initially and multi_runsingle() checks each time
+ * it discovers the handle in the state WAITRESOLVE whether the hostname
+ * has already been resolved and the address has already been stored in
+ * the DNS cache. This short circuits waiting for a lot of pending
+ * lookups for the same hostname requested by different handles.
+ *
+ * Returns the Curl_dns_entry entry pointer or NULL if not in the cache.
+ */
+struct Curl_dns_entry *
+Curl_fetch_addr(struct connectdata *conn,
+ const char *hostname,
+ int port)
+{
+ char *entry_id = NULL;
+ struct Curl_dns_entry *dns = NULL;
+ size_t entry_len;
+ struct SessionHandle *data = conn->data;
+ int stale;
+
+ /* Create an entry id, based upon the hostname and port */
+ entry_id = create_hostcache_id(hostname, port);
+ /* If we can't create the entry id, fail */
+ if(!entry_id)
+ return dns;
+
+ entry_len = strlen(entry_id);
+
+ /* See if its already in our dns cache */
+ dns = Curl_hash_pick(data->dns.hostcache, entry_id, entry_len+1);
+
+ /* free the allocated entry_id again */
+ free(entry_id);
+
+ /* See whether the returned entry is stale. Done before we release lock */
+ stale = remove_entry_if_stale(data, dns);
+ if(stale) {
+ infof(data, "Hostname in DNS cache was stale, zapped\n");
+ dns = NULL; /* the memory deallocation is being handled by the hash */
+ }
+
+ return dns;
+}
/*
* Curl_cache_addr() stores a 'Curl_addrinfo' struct in the DNS cache.
size_t entry_len;
struct Curl_dns_entry *dns;
struct Curl_dns_entry *dns2;
- time_t now;
/* Create an entry id, based upon the hostname and port */
entry_id = create_hostcache_id(hostname, port);
entry_len = strlen(entry_id);
/* Create a new cache entry */
- dns = calloc(sizeof(struct Curl_dns_entry), 1);
+ dns = calloc(1, sizeof(struct Curl_dns_entry));
if(!dns) {
free(entry_id);
return NULL;
dns->inuse = 0; /* init to not used */
dns->addr = addr; /* this is the address(es) */
+ time(&dns->timestamp);
+ if(dns->timestamp == 0)
+ dns->timestamp = 1; /* zero indicates that entry isn't in hash table */
- /* Store the resolved data in our DNS cache. This function may return a
- pointer to an existing struct already present in the hash, and it may
- return the same argument we pass in. Make no assumptions. */
+ /* Store the resolved data in our DNS cache. */
dns2 = Curl_hash_add(data->dns.hostcache, entry_id, entry_len+1,
(void *)dns);
if(!dns2) {
- /* Major badness, run away. */
free(dns);
free(entry_id);
return NULL;
}
- time(&now);
- dns = dns2;
- dns->timestamp = now; /* used now */
+ dns = dns2;
dns->inuse++; /* mark entry as in-use */
- /* free the allocated entry_id again */
+ /* free the allocated entry_id */
free(entry_id);
return dns;
int port,
struct Curl_dns_entry **entry)
{
- char *entry_id = NULL;
struct Curl_dns_entry *dns = NULL;
- size_t entry_len;
struct SessionHandle *data = conn->data;
CURLcode result;
int rc = CURLRESOLV_ERROR; /* default to failure */
*entry = NULL;
- /* Create an entry id, based upon the hostname and port */
- entry_id = create_hostcache_id(hostname, port);
- /* If we can't create the entry id, fail */
- if(!entry_id)
- return rc;
-
- entry_len = strlen(entry_id);
-
if(data->share)
Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_DNS, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
- /* See if its already in our dns cache */
- dns = Curl_hash_pick(data->dns.hostcache, entry_id, entry_len+1);
-
- /* See whether the returned entry is stale. Done before we release lock */
- if( remove_entry_if_stale(data, dns) )
- dns = NULL; /* the memory deallocation is being handled by the hash */
+ dns = Curl_fetch_addr(conn, hostname, port);
if(dns) {
+ infof(data, "Hostname %s was found in DNS cache\n", hostname);
dns->inuse++; /* we use it! */
rc = CURLRESOLV_RESOLVED;
}
if(data->share)
Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_DNS);
- /* free the allocated entry_id again */
- free(entry_id);
-
if(!dns) {
/* The entry was not in the cache. Resolve it to IP address */
/* Check what IP specifics the app has requested and if we can provide it.
* If not, bail out. */
- if(!Curl_ipvalid(data))
+ if(!Curl_ipvalid(conn))
return CURLRESOLV_ERROR;
/* If Curl_getaddrinfo() returns NULL, 'respwait' might be set to a
/* the response to our resolve call will come asynchronously at
a later time, good or bad */
/* First, check that we haven't received the info by now */
- result = Curl_is_resolved(conn, &dns);
+ result = Curl_resolver_is_resolved(conn, &dns);
if(result) /* error detected */
return CURLRESOLV_ERROR;
if(dns)
#ifdef USE_ALARM_TIMEOUT
#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
struct sigaction keep_sigact; /* store the old struct here */
- bool keep_copysig=FALSE; /* did copy it? */
+ volatile bool keep_copysig = FALSE; /* wether old sigact has been saved */
struct sigaction sigact;
#else
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL
#endif /* HAVE_SIGNAL */
#endif /* HAVE_SIGACTION */
volatile long timeout;
- unsigned int prev_alarm=0;
+ volatile unsigned int prev_alarm = 0;
struct SessionHandle *data = conn->data;
#endif /* USE_ALARM_TIMEOUT */
int rc;
*entry = NULL;
+ if(timeoutms < 0)
+ /* got an already expired timeout */
+ return CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT;
+
#ifdef USE_ALARM_TIMEOUT
- if (data->set.no_signal)
+ if(data->set.no_signal)
/* Ignore the timeout when signals are disabled */
timeout = 0;
else
timeout = timeoutms;
- if(timeout && timeout < 1000)
+ if(!timeout)
+ /* USE_ALARM_TIMEOUT defined, but no timeout actually requested */
+ return Curl_resolv(conn, hostname, port, entry);
+
+ if(timeout < 1000)
/* The alarm() function only provides integer second resolution, so if
we want to wait less than one second we must bail out already now. */
return CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT;
- if (timeout > 0) {
- /* This allows us to time-out from the name resolver, as the timeout
- will generate a signal and we will siglongjmp() from that here.
- This technique has problems (see alarmfunc). */
- if(sigsetjmp(curl_jmpenv, 1)) {
- /* this is coming from a siglongjmp() after an alarm signal */
- failf(data, "name lookup timed out");
- return CURLRESOLV_ERROR;
- }
-
- /*************************************************************
- * Set signal handler to catch SIGALRM
- * Store the old value to be able to set it back later!
- *************************************************************/
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Set signal handler to catch SIGALRM
+ * Store the old value to be able to set it back later!
+ *************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
- sigaction(SIGALRM, NULL, &sigact);
- keep_sigact = sigact;
- keep_copysig = TRUE; /* yes, we have a copy */
- sigact.sa_handler = alarmfunc;
+ sigaction(SIGALRM, NULL, &sigact);
+ keep_sigact = sigact;
+ keep_copysig = TRUE; /* yes, we have a copy */
+ sigact.sa_handler = alarmfunc;
#ifdef SA_RESTART
- /* HPUX doesn't have SA_RESTART but defaults to that behaviour! */
- sigact.sa_flags &= ~SA_RESTART;
+ /* HPUX doesn't have SA_RESTART but defaults to that behaviour! */
+ sigact.sa_flags &= ~SA_RESTART;
#endif
- /* now set the new struct */
- sigaction(SIGALRM, &sigact, NULL);
+ /* now set the new struct */
+ sigaction(SIGALRM, &sigact, NULL);
#else /* HAVE_SIGACTION */
- /* no sigaction(), revert to the much lamer signal() */
+ /* no sigaction(), revert to the much lamer signal() */
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL
- keep_sigact = signal(SIGALRM, alarmfunc);
+ keep_sigact = signal(SIGALRM, alarmfunc);
#endif
#endif /* HAVE_SIGACTION */
- /* alarm() makes a signal get sent when the timeout fires off, and that
- will abort system calls */
- prev_alarm = alarm((unsigned int) (timeout/1000L));
+ /* alarm() makes a signal get sent when the timeout fires off, and that
+ will abort system calls */
+ prev_alarm = alarm(curlx_sltoui(timeout/1000L));
+
+ /* This allows us to time-out from the name resolver, as the timeout
+ will generate a signal and we will siglongjmp() from that here.
+ This technique has problems (see alarmfunc).
+ This should be the last thing we do before calling Curl_resolv(),
+ as otherwise we'd have to worry about variables that get modified
+ before we invoke Curl_resolv() (and thus use "volatile"). */
+ if(sigsetjmp(curl_jmpenv, 1)) {
+ /* this is coming from a siglongjmp() after an alarm signal */
+ failf(data, "name lookup timed out");
+ rc = CURLRESOLV_ERROR;
+ goto clean_up;
}
#else
rc = Curl_resolv(conn, hostname, port, entry);
#ifdef USE_ALARM_TIMEOUT
- if (timeout > 0) {
+clean_up:
+
+ if(!prev_alarm)
+ /* deactivate a possibly active alarm before uninstalling the handler */
+ alarm(0);
#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
- if(keep_copysig) {
- /* we got a struct as it looked before, now put that one back nice
- and clean */
- sigaction(SIGALRM, &keep_sigact, NULL); /* put it back */
- }
+ if(keep_copysig) {
+ /* we got a struct as it looked before, now put that one back nice
+ and clean */
+ sigaction(SIGALRM, &keep_sigact, NULL); /* put it back */
+ }
#else
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL
- /* restore the previous SIGALRM handler */
- signal(SIGALRM, keep_sigact);
+ /* restore the previous SIGALRM handler */
+ signal(SIGALRM, keep_sigact);
#endif
#endif /* HAVE_SIGACTION */
- /* switch back the alarm() to either zero or to what it was before minus
- the time we spent until now! */
- if(prev_alarm) {
- /* there was an alarm() set before us, now put it back */
- unsigned long elapsed_ms = Curl_tvdiff(Curl_tvnow(), conn->created);
-
- /* the alarm period is counted in even number of seconds */
- unsigned long alarm_set = prev_alarm - elapsed_ms/1000;
-
- if(!alarm_set ||
- ((alarm_set >= 0x80000000) && (prev_alarm < 0x80000000)) ) {
- /* if the alarm time-left reached zero or turned "negative" (counted
- with unsigned values), we should fire off a SIGALRM here, but we
- won't, and zero would be to switch it off so we never set it to
- less than 1! */
- alarm(1);
- rc = CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT;
- failf(data, "Previous alarm fired off!");
- }
- else
- alarm((unsigned int)alarm_set);
+ /* switch back the alarm() to either zero or to what it was before minus
+ the time we spent until now! */
+ if(prev_alarm) {
+ /* there was an alarm() set before us, now put it back */
+ unsigned long elapsed_ms = Curl_tvdiff(Curl_tvnow(), conn->created);
+
+ /* the alarm period is counted in even number of seconds */
+ unsigned long alarm_set = prev_alarm - elapsed_ms/1000;
+
+ if(!alarm_set ||
+ ((alarm_set >= 0x80000000) && (prev_alarm < 0x80000000)) ) {
+ /* if the alarm time-left reached zero or turned "negative" (counted
+ with unsigned values), we should fire off a SIGALRM here, but we
+ won't, and zero would be to switch it off so we never set it to
+ less than 1! */
+ alarm(1);
+ rc = CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT;
+ failf(data, "Previous alarm fired off!");
}
else
- alarm(0); /* just shut it off */
+ alarm((unsigned int)alarm_set);
}
#endif /* USE_ALARM_TIMEOUT */
* Curl_resolv_unlock() unlocks the given cached DNS entry. When this has been
* made, the struct may be destroyed due to pruning. It is important that only
* one unlock is made for each Curl_resolv() call.
+ *
+ * May be called with 'data' == NULL for global cache.
*/
void Curl_resolv_unlock(struct SessionHandle *data, struct Curl_dns_entry *dns)
{
DEBUGASSERT(dns && (dns->inuse>0));
- if(data->share)
+ if(data && data->share)
Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_DNS, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
dns->inuse--;
+ /* only free if nobody is using AND it is not in hostcache (timestamp ==
+ 0) */
+ if(dns->inuse == 0 && dns->timestamp == 0) {
+ Curl_freeaddrinfo(dns->addr);
+ free(dns);
+ }
- if(data->share)
+ if(data && data->share)
Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_DNS);
}
{
struct Curl_dns_entry *p = (struct Curl_dns_entry *) freethis;
- if(p) {
+ /* mark the entry as not in hostcache */
+ p->timestamp = 0;
+ if(p->inuse == 0) {
Curl_freeaddrinfo(p->addr);
free(p);
}
return Curl_hash_alloc(7, Curl_hash_str, Curl_str_key_compare, freednsentry);
}
-#ifdef CURLRES_ADDRINFO_COPY
+static int hostcache_inuse(void *data, void *hc)
+{
+ struct Curl_dns_entry *c = (struct Curl_dns_entry *) hc;
-/* align on even 64bit boundaries */
-#define MEMALIGN(x) ((x)+(8-(((unsigned long)(x))&0x7)))
+ if(c->inuse == 1)
+ Curl_resolv_unlock(data, c);
+
+ return 1; /* free all entries */
+}
/*
- * Curl_addrinfo_copy() performs a "deep" copy of a hostent into a buffer and
- * returns a pointer to the malloc()ed copy. You need to call free() on the
- * returned buffer when you're done with it.
+ * Curl_hostcache_clean()
+ *
+ * This _can_ be called with 'data' == NULL but then of course no locking
+ * can be done!
*/
-Curl_addrinfo *Curl_addrinfo_copy(const void *org, int port)
+
+void Curl_hostcache_clean(struct SessionHandle *data,
+ struct curl_hash *hash)
+{
+ /* Entries added to the hostcache with the CURLOPT_RESOLVE function are
+ * still present in the cache with the inuse counter set to 1. Detect them
+ * and cleanup!
+ */
+ Curl_hash_clean_with_criterium(hash, data, hostcache_inuse);
+}
+
+
+CURLcode Curl_loadhostpairs(struct SessionHandle *data)
{
- const struct hostent *orig = org;
+ struct curl_slist *hostp;
+ char hostname[256];
+ char address[256];
+ int port;
+
+ for(hostp = data->change.resolve; hostp; hostp = hostp->next ) {
+ if(!hostp->data)
+ continue;
+ if(hostp->data[0] == '-') {
+ /* TODO: mark an entry for removal */
+ }
+ else if(3 == sscanf(hostp->data, "%255[^:]:%d:%255s", hostname, &port,
+ address)) {
+ struct Curl_dns_entry *dns;
+ Curl_addrinfo *addr;
+ char *entry_id;
+ size_t entry_len;
+
+ addr = Curl_str2addr(address, port);
+ if(!addr) {
+ infof(data, "Resolve %s found illegal!\n", hostp->data);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Create an entry id, based upon the hostname and port */
+ entry_id = create_hostcache_id(hostname, port);
+ /* If we can't create the entry id, fail */
+ if(!entry_id) {
+ Curl_freeaddrinfo(addr);
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ entry_len = strlen(entry_id);
+
+ if(data->share)
+ Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_DNS, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
+
+ /* See if its already in our dns cache */
+ dns = Curl_hash_pick(data->dns.hostcache, entry_id, entry_len+1);
+
+ /* free the allocated entry_id again */
+ free(entry_id);
+
+ if(!dns)
+ /* if not in the cache already, put this host in the cache */
+ dns = Curl_cache_addr(data, addr, hostname, port);
+ else
+ /* this is a duplicate, free it again */
+ Curl_freeaddrinfo(addr);
+
+ if(data->share)
+ Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_DNS);
+
+ if(!dns) {
+ Curl_freeaddrinfo(addr);
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ infof(data, "Added %s:%d:%s to DNS cache\n",
+ hostname, port, address);
+ }
+ }
+ data->change.resolve = NULL; /* dealt with now */
- return Curl_he2ai(orig, port);
+ return CURLE_OK;
}
-#endif /* CURLRES_ADDRINFO_COPY */
projects / platform / upstream / curl.git / blobdiff