* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
- * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
*
***************************************************************************/
-#include "setup.h"
+#include "curl_setup.h"
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
#include <netinet/in.h> /* <netinet/tcp.h> may need it */
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
-#include <unistd.h>
-#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
#include <netdb.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#endif
#if (defined(HAVE_IOCTL_FIONBIO) && defined(NETWARE))
#include <sys/filio.h>
#include <inet.h>
#endif
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
#define _MPRINTF_REPLACE /* use our functions only */
#include <curl/mprintf.h>
#include "sockaddr.h" /* required for Curl_sockaddr_storage */
#include "inet_ntop.h"
#include "inet_pton.h"
-#include "sslgen.h" /* for Curl_ssl_check_cxn() */
+#include "vtls/vtls.h" /* for Curl_ssl_check_cxn() */
#include "progress.h"
+#include "warnless.h"
+#include "conncache.h"
+#include "multihandle.h"
/* The last #include file should be: */
#include "memdebug.h"
#undef SO_NOSIGPIPE
#endif
-struct Curl_sockaddr_ex {
- int family;
- int socktype;
- int protocol;
- unsigned int addrlen;
- union {
- struct sockaddr addr;
- struct Curl_sockaddr_storage buff;
- } _sa_ex_u;
+static bool verifyconnect(curl_socket_t sockfd, int *error);
+
+#if defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(HAVE_WINSOCK_H)
+/* DragonFlyBSD and Windows use millisecond units */
+#define KEEPALIVE_FACTOR(x) (x *= 1000)
+#else
+#define KEEPALIVE_FACTOR(x)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_WINSOCK_H) && !defined(SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS)
+#define SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS _WSAIOW(IOC_VENDOR,4)
+
+struct tcp_keepalive {
+ u_long onoff;
+ u_long keepalivetime;
+ u_long keepaliveinterval;
};
-#define sa_addr _sa_ex_u.addr
+#endif
-static bool verifyconnect(curl_socket_t sockfd, int *error);
+static void
+tcpkeepalive(struct SessionHandle *data,
+ curl_socket_t sockfd)
+{
+ int optval = data->set.tcp_keepalive?1:0;
+
+ /* only set IDLE and INTVL if setting KEEPALIVE is successful */
+ if(setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
+ (void *)&optval, sizeof(optval)) < 0) {
+ infof(data, "Failed to set SO_KEEPALIVE on fd %d\n", sockfd);
+ }
+ else {
+#if defined(SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS)
+ struct tcp_keepalive vals;
+ DWORD dummy;
+ vals.onoff = 1;
+ optval = curlx_sltosi(data->set.tcp_keepidle);
+ KEEPALIVE_FACTOR(optval);
+ vals.keepalivetime = optval;
+ optval = curlx_sltosi(data->set.tcp_keepintvl);
+ KEEPALIVE_FACTOR(optval);
+ vals.keepaliveinterval = optval;
+ if(WSAIoctl(sockfd, SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS, (LPVOID) &vals, sizeof(vals),
+ NULL, 0, &dummy, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
+ infof(data, "Failed to set SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS on fd %d: %d\n",
+ (int)sockfd, WSAGetLastError());
+ }
+#else
+#ifdef TCP_KEEPIDLE
+ optval = curlx_sltosi(data->set.tcp_keepidle);
+ KEEPALIVE_FACTOR(optval);
+ if(setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPIDLE,
+ (void *)&optval, sizeof(optval)) < 0) {
+ infof(data, "Failed to set TCP_KEEPIDLE on fd %d\n", sockfd);
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef TCP_KEEPINTVL
+ optval = curlx_sltosi(data->set.tcp_keepintvl);
+ KEEPALIVE_FACTOR(optval);
+ if(setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPINTVL,
+ (void *)&optval, sizeof(optval)) < 0) {
+ infof(data, "Failed to set TCP_KEEPINTVL on fd %d\n", sockfd);
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef TCP_KEEPALIVE
+ /* Mac OS X style */
+ optval = curlx_sltosi(data->set.tcp_keepidle);
+ KEEPALIVE_FACTOR(optval);
+ if(setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPALIVE,
+ (void *)&optval, sizeof(optval)) < 0) {
+ infof(data, "Failed to set TCP_KEEPALIVE on fd %d\n", sockfd);
+ }
+#endif
+#endif
+ }
+}
static CURLcode
singleipconnect(struct connectdata *conn,
const Curl_addrinfo *ai, /* start connecting to this */
- long timeout_ms,
- curl_socket_t *sock,
- bool *connected);
+ curl_socket_t *sock);
/*
* Curl_timeleft() returns the amount of milliseconds left allowed for the
* If 'nowp' is non-NULL, it points to the current time.
* 'duringconnect' is FALSE if not during a connect, as then of course the
* connect timeout is not taken into account!
+ *
+ * @unittest: 1303
*/
long Curl_timeleft(struct SessionHandle *data,
struct timeval *nowp,
nowp = &now;
}
- /* substract elapsed time */
- timeout_ms -= Curl_tvdiff(*nowp, data->progress.t_startsingle);
+ /* subtract elapsed time */
+ if(duringconnect)
+ /* since this most recent connect started */
+ timeout_ms -= Curl_tvdiff(*nowp, data->progress.t_startsingle);
+ else
+ /* since the entire operation started */
+ timeout_ms -= Curl_tvdiff(*nowp, data->progress.t_startop);
if(!timeout_ms)
/* avoid returning 0 as that means no timeout! */
return -1;
return timeout_ms;
}
-/*
- * waitconnect() waits for a TCP connect on the given socket for the specified
- * number if milliseconds. It returns:
- */
-
-#define WAITCONN_CONNECTED 0
-#define WAITCONN_SELECT_ERROR -1
-#define WAITCONN_TIMEOUT 1
-#define WAITCONN_FDSET_ERROR 2
-#define WAITCONN_ABORTED 3
-
-static
-int waitconnect(struct connectdata *conn,
- curl_socket_t sockfd, /* socket */
- long timeout_msec)
-{
- int rc;
-#ifdef mpeix
- /* Call this function once now, and ignore the results. We do this to
- "clear" the error state on the socket so that we can later read it
- reliably. This is reported necessary on the MPE/iX operating system. */
- (void)verifyconnect(sockfd, NULL);
-#endif
-
- for(;;) {
-
- /* now select() until we get connect or timeout */
- rc = Curl_socket_ready(CURL_SOCKET_BAD, sockfd, (int)(timeout_msec>1000?
- 1000:timeout_msec));
- if(Curl_pgrsUpdate(conn))
- return WAITCONN_ABORTED;
-
- if(-1 == rc)
- /* error, no connect here, try next */
- return WAITCONN_SELECT_ERROR;
-
- else if(0 == rc) {
- /* timeout */
- timeout_msec -= 1000;
- if(timeout_msec <= 0)
- return WAITCONN_TIMEOUT;
-
- continue;
- }
-
- if(rc & CURL_CSELECT_ERR)
- /* error condition caught */
- return WAITCONN_FDSET_ERROR;
-
- break;
- }
- return WAITCONN_CONNECTED;
-}
-
static CURLcode bindlocal(struct connectdata *conn,
curl_socket_t sockfd, int af)
{
int error;
char myhost[256] = "";
int done = 0; /* -1 for error, 1 for address found */
+ bool is_interface = FALSE;
+ bool is_host = FALSE;
+ static const char *if_prefix = "if!";
+ static const char *host_prefix = "host!";
/*************************************************************
* Select device to bind socket to
*************************************************************/
- if ( !dev && !port )
+ if(!dev && !port)
/* no local kind of binding was requested */
return CURLE_OK;
memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct Curl_sockaddr_storage));
if(dev && (strlen(dev)<255) ) {
+ if(strncmp(if_prefix, dev, strlen(if_prefix)) == 0) {
+ dev += strlen(if_prefix);
+ is_interface = TRUE;
+ }
+ else if(strncmp(host_prefix, dev, strlen(host_prefix)) == 0) {
+ dev += strlen(host_prefix);
+ is_host = TRUE;
+ }
/* interface */
- if(Curl_if2ip(af, dev, myhost, sizeof(myhost))) {
- /*
- * We now have the numerical IP address in the 'myhost' buffer
- */
- infof(data, "Local Interface %s is ip %s using address family %i\n",
- dev, myhost, af);
- done = 1;
+ if(!is_host) {
+ switch(Curl_if2ip(af, conn->scope, dev, myhost, sizeof(myhost))) {
+ case IF2IP_NOT_FOUND:
+ if(is_interface) {
+ /* Do not fall back to treating it as a host name */
+ failf(data, "Couldn't bind to interface '%s'", dev);
+ return CURLE_INTERFACE_FAILED;
+ }
+ break;
+ case IF2IP_AF_NOT_SUPPORTED:
+ /* Signal the caller to try another address family if available */
+ return CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
+ case IF2IP_FOUND:
+ is_interface = TRUE;
+ /*
+ * We now have the numerical IP address in the 'myhost' buffer
+ */
+ infof(data, "Local Interface %s is ip %s using address family %i\n",
+ dev, myhost, af);
+ done = 1;
#ifdef SO_BINDTODEVICE
- /* I am not sure any other OSs than Linux that provide this feature, and
- * at the least I cannot test. --Ben
- *
- * This feature allows one to tightly bind the local socket to a
- * particular interface. This will force even requests to other local
- * interfaces to go out the external interface.
- *
- *
- * Only bind to the interface when specified as interface, not just as a
- * hostname or ip address.
- */
- if(setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
- dev, (curl_socklen_t)strlen(dev)+1) != 0) {
- error = SOCKERRNO;
- infof(data, "SO_BINDTODEVICE %s failed with errno %d: %s;"
- " will do regular bind\n",
- dev, error, Curl_strerror(conn, error));
- /* This is typically "errno 1, error: Operation not permitted" if
- you're not running as root or another suitable privileged user */
- }
+ /* I am not sure any other OSs than Linux that provide this feature,
+ * and at the least I cannot test. --Ben
+ *
+ * This feature allows one to tightly bind the local socket to a
+ * particular interface. This will force even requests to other
+ * local interfaces to go out the external interface.
+ *
+ *
+ * Only bind to the interface when specified as interface, not just
+ * as a hostname or ip address.
+ */
+ if(setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
+ dev, (curl_socklen_t)strlen(dev)+1) != 0) {
+ error = SOCKERRNO;
+ infof(data, "SO_BINDTODEVICE %s failed with errno %d: %s;"
+ " will do regular bind\n",
+ dev, error, Curl_strerror(conn, error));
+ /* This is typically "errno 1, error: Operation not permitted" if
+ you're not running as root or another suitable privileged
+ user */
+ }
#endif
+ break;
+ }
}
- else {
+ if(!is_interface) {
/*
* This was not an interface, resolve the name as a host name
* or IP number
long ipver = conn->ip_version;
int rc;
- if (af == AF_INET)
+ if(af == AF_INET)
conn->ip_version = CURL_IPRESOLVE_V4;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
- else if (af == AF_INET6)
+ else if(af == AF_INET6)
conn->ip_version = CURL_IPRESOLVE_V6;
#endif
rc = Curl_resolv(conn, dev, 0, &h);
if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING)
- (void)Curl_wait_for_resolv(conn, &h);
+ (void)Curl_resolver_wait_resolv(conn, &h);
conn->ip_version = ipver;
if(h) {
if(done > 0) {
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
/* ipv6 address */
- if((af == AF_INET6) &&
- (Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET6, myhost, &si6->sin6_addr) > 0)) {
- si6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
- si6->sin6_port = htons(port);
+ if(af == AF_INET6) {
+#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID
+ char *scope_ptr = strchr(myhost, '%');
+ if(scope_ptr)
+ *(scope_ptr++) = 0;
+#endif
+ if(Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET6, myhost, &si6->sin6_addr) > 0) {
+ si6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+ si6->sin6_port = htons(port);
+#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID
+ if(scope_ptr)
+ /* The "myhost" string either comes from Curl_if2ip or from
+ Curl_printable_address. The latter returns only numeric scope
+ IDs and the former returns none at all. So the scope ID, if
+ present, is known to be numeric */
+ si6->sin6_scope_id = atoi(scope_ptr);
+#endif
+ }
sizeof_sa = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
}
else
else {
/* no device was given, prepare sa to match af's needs */
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
- if ( af == AF_INET6 ) {
+ if(af == AF_INET6) {
si6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
si6->sin6_port = htons(port);
sizeof_sa = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
}
else
#endif
- if ( af == AF_INET ) {
+ if(af == AF_INET) {
si4->sin_family = AF_INET;
si4->sin_port = htons(port);
sizeof_sa = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
}
for(;;) {
- if( bind(sockfd, sock, sizeof_sa) >= 0) {
- /* we succeeded to bind */
+ if(bind(sockfd, sock, sizeof_sa) >= 0) {
+ /* we succeeded to bind */
struct Curl_sockaddr_storage add;
curl_socklen_t size = sizeof(add);
memset(&add, 0, sizeof(struct Curl_sockaddr_storage));
more address exists or error */
static CURLcode trynextip(struct connectdata *conn,
int sockindex,
- bool *connected)
+ int tempindex)
{
- curl_socket_t sockfd;
- Curl_addrinfo *ai;
+ CURLcode rc = CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
/* First clean up after the failed socket.
Don't close it yet to ensure that the next IP's socket gets a different
file descriptor, which can prevent bugs when the curl_multi_socket_action
interface is used with certain select() replacements such as kqueue. */
- curl_socket_t fd_to_close = conn->sock[sockindex];
- conn->sock[sockindex] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
- *connected = FALSE;
+ curl_socket_t fd_to_close = conn->tempsock[tempindex];
+ conn->tempsock[tempindex] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
- if(sockindex != FIRSTSOCKET) {
- sclose(fd_to_close);
- return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT; /* no next */
- }
+ if(sockindex == FIRSTSOCKET) {
+ Curl_addrinfo *ai = NULL;
+ int family = AF_UNSPEC;
- /* try the next address */
- ai = conn->ip_addr->ai_next;
-
- while(ai) {
- CURLcode res = singleipconnect(conn, ai, 0L, &sockfd, connected);
- if(res)
- return res;
- if(sockfd != CURL_SOCKET_BAD) {
- /* store the new socket descriptor */
- conn->sock[sockindex] = sockfd;
- conn->ip_addr = ai;
- sclose(fd_to_close);
- return CURLE_OK;
+ if(conn->tempaddr[tempindex]) {
+ /* find next address in the same protocol family */
+ family = conn->tempaddr[tempindex]->ai_family;
+ ai = conn->tempaddr[tempindex]->ai_next;
+ }
+ else if(conn->tempaddr[0]) {
+ /* happy eyeballs - try the other protocol family */
+ int firstfamily = conn->tempaddr[0]->ai_family;
+#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
+ family = (firstfamily == AF_INET) ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET;
+#else
+ family = firstfamily;
+#endif
+ ai = conn->tempaddr[0]->ai_next;
+ }
+
+ while(ai) {
+ while(ai && ai->ai_family != family)
+ ai = ai->ai_next;
+
+ if(ai) {
+ rc = singleipconnect(conn, ai, &conn->tempsock[tempindex]);
+ if(rc == CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT) {
+ ai = ai->ai_next;
+ continue;
+ }
+ conn->tempaddr[tempindex] = ai;
+ }
+ break;
}
- ai = ai->ai_next;
}
- sclose(fd_to_close);
- return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
+
+ if(fd_to_close != CURL_SOCKET_BAD)
+ Curl_closesocket(conn, fd_to_close);
+
+ return rc;
}
/* Copies connection info into the session handle to make it available
struct Curl_sockaddr_storage ssloc;
struct SessionHandle *data = conn->data;
+ if(conn->socktype == SOCK_DGRAM)
+ /* there's no connection! */
+ return;
+
if(!conn->bits.reuse) {
len = sizeof(struct Curl_sockaddr_storage);
error, Curl_strerror(conn, error));
return;
}
+ memcpy(conn->ip_addr_str, conn->primary_ip, MAX_IPADR_LEN);
if(!getaddressinfo((struct sockaddr*)&ssloc,
conn->local_ip, &conn->local_port)) {
}
/*
- * Curl_is_connected() is used from the multi interface to check if the
- * firstsocket has connected.
+ * Curl_is_connected() checks if the socket has connected.
*/
CURLcode Curl_is_connected(struct connectdata *conn,
int sockindex,
bool *connected)
{
- int rc;
struct SessionHandle *data = conn->data;
CURLcode code = CURLE_OK;
- curl_socket_t sockfd = conn->sock[sockindex];
- long allow = DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT;
+ long allow;
int error = 0;
struct timeval now;
+ int result;
+ int i;
DEBUGASSERT(sockindex >= FIRSTSOCKET && sockindex <= SECONDARYSOCKET);
*connected = FALSE; /* a very negative world view is best */
- if(conn->bits.tcpconnect) {
+ if(conn->bits.tcpconnect[sockindex]) {
/* we are connected already! */
*connected = TRUE;
return CURLE_OK;
return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
}
- /* check for connect without timeout as we want to return immediately */
- rc = waitconnect(conn, sockfd, 0);
- if(WAITCONN_TIMEOUT == rc) {
- if(curlx_tvdiff(now, conn->connecttime) >= conn->timeoutms_per_addr) {
- infof(data, "After %ldms connect time, move on!\n",
- conn->timeoutms_per_addr);
- goto next;
- }
+ for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
+ if(conn->tempsock[i] == CURL_SOCKET_BAD)
+ continue;
- /* not an error, but also no connection yet */
- return code;
- }
+#ifdef mpeix
+ /* Call this function once now, and ignore the results. We do this to
+ "clear" the error state on the socket so that we can later read it
+ reliably. This is reported necessary on the MPE/iX operating system. */
+ (void)verifyconnect(conn->tempsock[i], NULL);
+#endif
- if(WAITCONN_CONNECTED == rc) {
- if(verifyconnect(sockfd, &error)) {
- /* we are connected, awesome! */
- conn->bits.tcpconnect = TRUE;
- *connected = TRUE;
- Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_CONNECT); /* connect done */
- Curl_verboseconnect(conn);
- Curl_updateconninfo(conn, sockfd);
+ /* check socket for connect */
+ result = Curl_socket_ready(CURL_SOCKET_BAD, conn->tempsock[i], 0);
- return CURLE_OK;
+ if(result == 0) { /* no connection yet */
+ if(curlx_tvdiff(now, conn->connecttime) >= conn->timeoutms_per_addr) {
+ infof(data, "After %ldms connect time, move on!\n",
+ conn->timeoutms_per_addr);
+ error = ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ /* should we try another protocol family? */
+ if(i == 0 && conn->tempaddr[1] == NULL &&
+ curlx_tvdiff(now, conn->connecttime) >= HAPPY_EYEBALLS_TIMEOUT) {
+ trynextip(conn, sockindex, 1);
+ }
}
- /* nope, not connected for real */
- }
- else {
- /* nope, not connected */
- if(WAITCONN_FDSET_ERROR == rc) {
- (void)verifyconnect(sockfd, &error);
- infof(data, "%s\n",Curl_strerror(conn, error));
+ else if(result == CURL_CSELECT_OUT) {
+ if(verifyconnect(conn->tempsock[i], &error)) {
+ /* we are connected with TCP, awesome! */
+ int other = i ^ 1;
+
+ /* use this socket from now on */
+ conn->sock[sockindex] = conn->tempsock[i];
+ conn->ip_addr = conn->tempaddr[i];
+ conn->tempsock[i] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
+
+ /* close the other socket, if open */
+ if(conn->tempsock[other] != CURL_SOCKET_BAD) {
+ Curl_closesocket(conn, conn->tempsock[other]);
+ conn->tempsock[other] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
+ }
+
+ /* see if we need to do any proxy magic first once we connected */
+ code = Curl_connected_proxy(conn, sockindex);
+ if(code)
+ return code;
+
+ conn->bits.tcpconnect[sockindex] = TRUE;
+
+ *connected = TRUE;
+ if(sockindex == FIRSTSOCKET)
+ Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_CONNECT); /* connect done */
+ Curl_updateconninfo(conn, conn->sock[sockindex]);
+ Curl_verboseconnect(conn);
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+ }
+ else
+ infof(data, "Connection failed\n");
}
- else
- infof(data, "Connection failed\n");
- }
+ else if(result & CURL_CSELECT_ERR)
+ (void)verifyconnect(conn->tempsock[i], &error);
- /*
- * The connection failed here, we should attempt to connect to the "next
- * address" for the given host. But first remember the latest error.
- */
- if(error) {
- data->state.os_errno = error;
- SET_SOCKERRNO(error);
- }
- next:
+ /*
+ * The connection failed here, we should attempt to connect to the "next
+ * address" for the given host. But first remember the latest error.
+ */
+ if(error) {
+ char ipaddress[MAX_IPADR_LEN];
+ data->state.os_errno = error;
+ SET_SOCKERRNO(error);
+ if(conn->tempaddr[i]) {
+ Curl_printable_address(conn->tempaddr[i], ipaddress, MAX_IPADR_LEN);
+ infof(data, "connect to %s port %ld failed: %s\n",
+ ipaddress, conn->port, Curl_strerror(conn, error));
- code = trynextip(conn, sockindex, connected);
+ conn->timeoutms_per_addr = conn->tempaddr[i]->ai_next == NULL ?
+ allow : allow / 2;
+
+ code = trynextip(conn, sockindex, i);
+ }
+ }
+ }
if(code) {
- error = SOCKERRNO;
- data->state.os_errno = error;
- failf(data, "Failed connect to %s:%ld; %s",
- conn->host.name, conn->port, Curl_strerror(conn, error));
+ /* no more addresses to try */
+
+ /* if the first address family runs out of addresses to try before
+ the happy eyeball timeout, go ahead and try the next family now */
+ if(conn->tempaddr[1] == NULL) {
+ int rc;
+ rc = trynextip(conn, sockindex, 1);
+ if(rc == CURLE_OK)
+ return CURLE_OK;
+ }
+
+ failf(data, "Failed to connect to %s port %ld: %s",
+ conn->bits.proxy?conn->proxy.name:conn->host.name,
+ conn->port, Curl_strerror(conn, error));
}
return code;
#ifdef TCP_NODELAY
struct SessionHandle *data= conn->data;
curl_socklen_t onoff = (curl_socklen_t) data->set.tcp_nodelay;
- int proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
+ int level = IPPROTO_TCP;
#if 0
/* The use of getprotobyname() is disabled since it isn't thread-safe on
detected. */
struct protoent *pe = getprotobyname("tcp");
if(pe)
- proto = pe->p_proto;
+ level = pe->p_proto;
#endif
- if(setsockopt(sockfd, proto, TCP_NODELAY, (void *)&onoff,
+ if(setsockopt(sockfd, level, TCP_NODELAY, (void *)&onoff,
sizeof(onoff)) < 0)
infof(data, "Could not set TCP_NODELAY: %s\n",
Curl_strerror(conn, SOCKERRNO));
Curl_strerror(conn, SOCKERRNO));
}
#else
-#define nosigpipe(x,y)
+#define nosigpipe(x,y) Curl_nop_stmt
#endif
-#ifdef WIN32
+#ifdef USE_WINSOCK
/* When you run a program that uses the Windows Sockets API, you may
experience slow performance when you copy data to a TCP server.
Work-around: Make the Socket Send Buffer Size Larger Than the Program Send
Buffer Size
+ The problem described in this knowledge-base is applied only to pre-Vista
+ Windows. Following function trying to detect OS version and skips
+ SO_SNDBUF adjustment for Windows Vista and above.
*/
+#define DETECT_OS_NONE 0
+#define DETECT_OS_PREVISTA 1
+#define DETECT_OS_VISTA_OR_LATER 2
+
void Curl_sndbufset(curl_socket_t sockfd)
{
int val = CURL_MAX_WRITE_SIZE + 32;
int curval = 0;
int curlen = sizeof(curval);
+ DWORD majorVersion = 6;
+
+ static int detectOsState = DETECT_OS_NONE;
+
+ if(detectOsState == DETECT_OS_NONE) {
+#if !defined(_WIN32_WINNT) || !defined(_WIN32_WINNT_WIN2K) || \
+ (_WIN32_WINNT < _WIN32_WINNT_WIN2K)
+ OSVERSIONINFO osver;
+
+ memset(&osver, 0, sizeof(osver));
+ osver.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(osver);
+
+ detectOsState = DETECT_OS_PREVISTA;
+ if(GetVersionEx(&osver)) {
+ if(osver.dwMajorVersion >= majorVersion)
+ detectOsState = DETECT_OS_VISTA_OR_LATER;
+ }
+#else
+ ULONGLONG majorVersionMask;
+ OSVERSIONINFOEX osver;
- if (getsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (char *)&curval, &curlen) == 0)
- if (curval > val)
+ memset(&osver, 0, sizeof(osver));
+ osver.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(osver);
+ osver.dwMajorVersion = majorVersion;
+ majorVersionMask = VerSetConditionMask(0, VER_MAJORVERSION,
+ VER_GREATER_EQUAL);
+
+ if(VerifyVersionInfo(&osver, VER_MAJORVERSION, majorVersionMask))
+ detectOsState = DETECT_OS_VISTA_OR_LATER;
+ else
+ detectOsState = DETECT_OS_PREVISTA;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if(detectOsState == DETECT_OS_VISTA_OR_LATER)
+ return;
+
+ if(getsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (char *)&curval, &curlen) == 0)
+ if(curval > val)
return;
setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (const char *)&val, sizeof(val));
}
#endif
-
/*
* singleipconnect()
*
* CURL_SOCKET_BAD. Other errors will however return proper errors.
*
* singleipconnect() connects to the given IP only, and it may return without
- * having connected if used from the multi interface.
+ * having connected.
*/
static CURLcode
singleipconnect(struct connectdata *conn,
const Curl_addrinfo *ai,
- long timeout_ms,
- curl_socket_t *sockp,
- bool *connected)
+ curl_socket_t *sockp)
{
struct Curl_sockaddr_ex addr;
int rc;
- int error;
- bool isconnected;
+ int error = 0;
+ bool isconnected = FALSE;
struct SessionHandle *data = conn->data;
curl_socket_t sockfd;
CURLcode res = CURLE_OK;
-#if defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && defined(HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID)
- struct sockaddr_in6 * const sa6 = (void *)&addr.sa_addr;
-#endif
+ char ipaddress[MAX_IPADR_LEN];
+ long port;
*sockp = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
- /*
- * The Curl_sockaddr_ex structure is basically libcurl's external API
- * curl_sockaddr structure with enough space available to directly hold
- * any protocol-specific address structures. The variable declared here
- * will be used to pass / receive data to/from the fopensocket callback
- * if this has been set, before that, it is initialized from parameters.
- */
-
- addr.family = ai->ai_family;
- addr.socktype = conn->socktype;
- addr.protocol = conn->socktype==SOCK_DGRAM?IPPROTO_UDP:ai->ai_protocol;
- addr.addrlen = ai->ai_addrlen;
-
- if(addr.addrlen > sizeof(struct Curl_sockaddr_storage))
- addr.addrlen = sizeof(struct Curl_sockaddr_storage);
- memcpy(&addr.sa_addr, ai->ai_addr, addr.addrlen);
-
- *connected = FALSE; /* default is not connected */
-
- if(data->set.fopensocket)
- /*
- * If the opensocket callback is set, all the destination address
- * information is passed to the callback. Depending on this information the
- * callback may opt to abort the connection, this is indicated returning
- * CURL_SOCKET_BAD; otherwise it will return a not-connected socket. When
- * the callback returns a valid socket the destination address information
- * might have been changed and this 'new' address will actually be used
- * here to connect.
- */
- sockfd = data->set.fopensocket(data->set.opensocket_client,
- CURLSOCKTYPE_IPCXN,
- (struct curl_sockaddr *)&addr);
- else
- /* opensocket callback not set, so simply create the socket now */
- sockfd = socket(addr.family, addr.socktype, addr.protocol);
-
- if(sockfd == CURL_SOCKET_BAD)
- /* no socket, no connection */
+ res = Curl_socket(conn, ai, &addr, &sockfd);
+ if(res)
+ /* Failed to create the socket, but still return OK since we signal the
+ lack of socket as well. This allows the parent function to keep looping
+ over alternative addresses/socket families etc. */
return CURLE_OK;
-#if defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && defined(HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID)
- if (conn->scope && (addr.family == AF_INET6))
- sa6->sin6_scope_id = conn->scope;
-#endif
-
/* store remote address and port used in this connection attempt */
if(!getaddressinfo((struct sockaddr*)&addr.sa_addr,
- conn->primary_ip, &conn->primary_port)) {
+ ipaddress, &port)) {
/* malformed address or bug in inet_ntop, try next address */
error = ERRNO;
failf(data, "sa_addr inet_ntop() failed with errno %d: %s",
error, Curl_strerror(conn, error));
- sclose(sockfd);
+ Curl_closesocket(conn, sockfd);
return CURLE_OK;
}
- memcpy(conn->ip_addr_str, conn->primary_ip, MAX_IPADR_LEN);
- infof(data, " Trying %s... ", conn->ip_addr_str);
-
- Curl_persistconninfo(conn);
-
-#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
- if(addr.family == AF_INET6)
- conn->bits.ipv6 = TRUE;
-#endif
+ infof(data, " Trying %s...\n", ipaddress);
if(data->set.tcp_nodelay)
tcpnodelay(conn, sockfd);
Curl_sndbufset(sockfd);
+ if(data->set.tcp_keepalive)
+ tcpkeepalive(data, sockfd);
+
if(data->set.fsockopt) {
/* activate callback for setting socket options */
error = data->set.fsockopt(data->set.sockopt_client,
sockfd,
CURLSOCKTYPE_IPCXN);
- if(error) {
- sclose(sockfd); /* close the socket and bail out */
- return res;
+
+ if(error == CURL_SOCKOPT_ALREADY_CONNECTED)
+ isconnected = TRUE;
+ else if(error) {
+ Curl_closesocket(conn, sockfd); /* close the socket and bail out */
+ return CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK;
}
}
/* possibly bind the local end to an IP, interface or port */
res = bindlocal(conn, sockfd, addr.family);
if(res) {
- sclose(sockfd); /* close socket and bail out */
+ Curl_closesocket(conn, sockfd); /* close socket and bail out */
+ if(res == CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL) {
+ /* The address family is not supported on this interface.
+ We can continue trying addresses */
+ return CURLE_OK;
+ }
return res;
}
/* set socket non-blocking */
curlx_nonblock(sockfd, TRUE);
+ conn->connecttime = Curl_tvnow();
+ if(conn->num_addr > 1)
+ Curl_expire(data, conn->timeoutms_per_addr);
+
/* Connect TCP sockets, bind UDP */
- if(conn->socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
+ if(!isconnected && (conn->socktype == SOCK_STREAM)) {
rc = connect(sockfd, &addr.sa_addr, addr.addrlen);
- conn->connecttime = Curl_tvnow();
- if(conn->num_addr > 1)
- Curl_expire(data, conn->timeoutms_per_addr);
+ if(-1 == rc)
+ error = SOCKERRNO;
+ }
+ else {
+ *sockp = sockfd;
+ return CURLE_OK;
}
- else
- rc = 0;
- if(-1 == rc) {
- error = SOCKERRNO;
+#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
+ conn->bits.ipv6 = (addr.family == AF_INET6)?TRUE:FALSE;
+#endif
- switch (error) {
+ if(-1 == rc) {
+ switch(error) {
case EINPROGRESS:
case EWOULDBLOCK:
#if defined(EAGAIN)
case EAGAIN:
#endif
#endif
- rc = waitconnect(conn, sockfd, timeout_ms);
- if(WAITCONN_ABORTED == rc) {
- sclose(sockfd);
- return CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK;
- }
+ res = CURLE_OK;
break;
+
default:
/* unknown error, fallthrough and try another address! */
- failf(data, "Failed to connect to %s: %s",
- conn->ip_addr_str, Curl_strerror(conn,error));
+ infof(data, "Immediate connect fail for %s: %s\n",
+ ipaddress, Curl_strerror(conn,error));
data->state.os_errno = error;
- break;
- }
- }
- /* The 'WAITCONN_TIMEOUT == rc' comes from the waitconnect(), and not from
- connect(). We can be sure of this since connect() cannot return 1. */
- if((WAITCONN_TIMEOUT == rc) &&
- (data->state.used_interface == Curl_if_multi)) {
- /* Timeout when running the multi interface */
- *sockp = sockfd;
- return CURLE_OK;
+ /* connect failed */
+ Curl_closesocket(conn, sockfd);
+ res = CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
+ }
}
- isconnected = verifyconnect(sockfd, &error);
-
- if(!rc && isconnected) {
- /* we are connected, awesome! */
- *connected = TRUE; /* this is a true connect */
- infof(data, "connected\n");
- Curl_updateconninfo(conn, sockfd);
+ if(!res)
*sockp = sockfd;
- return CURLE_OK;
- }
- else if(WAITCONN_TIMEOUT == rc)
- infof(data, "Timeout\n");
- else {
- data->state.os_errno = error;
- infof(data, "%s\n", Curl_strerror(conn, error));
- }
- /* connect failed or timed out */
- sclose(sockfd);
-
- return CURLE_OK;
+ return res;
}
/*
*/
CURLcode Curl_connecthost(struct connectdata *conn, /* context */
- const struct Curl_dns_entry *remotehost,
- curl_socket_t *sockconn, /* the connected socket */
- Curl_addrinfo **addr, /* the one we used */
- bool *connected) /* really connected? */
+ const struct Curl_dns_entry *remotehost)
{
struct SessionHandle *data = conn->data;
- curl_socket_t sockfd = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
- int aliasindex;
- Curl_addrinfo *ai;
- Curl_addrinfo *curr_addr;
-
- struct timeval after;
struct timeval before = Curl_tvnow();
+ CURLcode res = CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
- /*************************************************************
- * Figure out what maximum time we have left
- *************************************************************/
- long timeout_ms;
-
- DEBUGASSERT(sockconn);
- *connected = FALSE; /* default to not connected */
-
- /* get the timeout left */
- timeout_ms = Curl_timeleft(data, &before, TRUE);
+ long timeout_ms = Curl_timeleft(data, &before, TRUE);
if(timeout_ms < 0) {
/* a precaution, no need to continue if time already is up */
return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
}
- /* Max time for each address */
conn->num_addr = Curl_num_addresses(remotehost->addr);
- conn->timeoutms_per_addr = timeout_ms / conn->num_addr;
-
- ai = remotehost->addr;
-
- /* Below is the loop that attempts to connect to all IP-addresses we
- * know for the given host. One by one until one IP succeeds.
- */
-
- /*
- * Connecting with a Curl_addrinfo chain
- */
- for (curr_addr = ai, aliasindex=0; curr_addr;
- curr_addr = curr_addr->ai_next, aliasindex++) {
-
- /* start connecting to the IP curr_addr points to */
- CURLcode res =
- singleipconnect(conn, curr_addr,
- /* don't hang when doing multi */
- (data->state.used_interface == Curl_if_multi)?0:
- conn->timeoutms_per_addr, &sockfd, connected);
-
- if(res)
- return res;
-
- if(sockfd != CURL_SOCKET_BAD)
- break;
-
- /* get a new timeout for next attempt */
- after = Curl_tvnow();
- timeout_ms -= Curl_tvdiff(after, before);
- if(timeout_ms < 0) {
- failf(data, "connect() timed out!");
- return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
- }
- before = after;
- } /* end of connect-to-each-address loop */
-
- *sockconn = sockfd; /* the socket descriptor we've connected */
-
- if(sockfd == CURL_SOCKET_BAD) {
- /* no good connect was made */
- failf(data, "couldn't connect to host");
- return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
+ conn->tempaddr[0] = remotehost->addr;
+ conn->tempaddr[1] = NULL;
+ conn->tempsock[0] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
+ conn->tempsock[1] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
+ Curl_expire(conn->data, HAPPY_EYEBALLS_TIMEOUT);
+
+ /* Max time for the next connection attempt */
+ conn->timeoutms_per_addr =
+ conn->tempaddr[0]->ai_next == NULL ? timeout_ms : timeout_ms / 2;
+
+ /* start connecting to first IP */
+ while(conn->tempaddr[0]) {
+ res = singleipconnect(conn, conn->tempaddr[0], &(conn->tempsock[0]));
+ if(res == CURLE_OK)
+ break;
+ conn->tempaddr[0] = conn->tempaddr[0]->ai_next;
}
- /* leave the socket in non-blocking mode */
-
- /* store the address we use */
- if(addr)
- *addr = curr_addr;
+ if(conn->tempsock[0] == CURL_SOCKET_BAD)
+ return res;
data->info.numconnects++; /* to track the number of connections made */
return CURLE_OK;
}
+struct connfind {
+ struct connectdata *tofind;
+ bool found;
+};
+
+static int conn_is_conn(struct connectdata *conn, void *param)
+{
+ struct connfind *f = (struct connfind *)param;
+ if(conn == f->tofind) {
+ f->found = TRUE;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* Used to extract socket and connectdata struct for the most recent
* transfer on the given SessionHandle.
struct connectdata **connp)
{
curl_socket_t sockfd;
- if((data->state.lastconnect != -1) &&
- (data->state.connc->connects[data->state.lastconnect] != NULL)) {
- struct connectdata *c =
- data->state.connc->connects[data->state.lastconnect];
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(data);
+
+ /* this only works for an easy handle that has been used for
+ curl_easy_perform()! */
+ if(data->state.lastconnect && data->multi_easy) {
+ struct connectdata *c = data->state.lastconnect;
+ struct connfind find;
+ find.tofind = data->state.lastconnect;
+ find.found = FALSE;
+
+ Curl_conncache_foreach(data->multi_easy->conn_cache, &find, conn_is_conn);
+
+ if(!find.found) {
+ data->state.lastconnect = NULL;
+ return CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
+ }
+
if(connp)
/* only store this if the caller cares for it */
*connp = c;
return sockfd;
}
+
+/*
+ * Close a socket.
+ *
+ * 'conn' can be NULL, beware!
+ */
+int Curl_closesocket(struct connectdata *conn,
+ curl_socket_t sock)
+{
+ if(conn && conn->fclosesocket) {
+ if((sock == conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET]) &&
+ conn->sock_accepted[SECONDARYSOCKET])
+ /* if this socket matches the second socket, and that was created with
+ accept, then we MUST NOT call the callback but clear the accepted
+ status */
+ conn->sock_accepted[SECONDARYSOCKET] = FALSE;
+ else
+ return conn->fclosesocket(conn->closesocket_client, sock);
+ }
+ sclose(sock);
+
+ if(conn)
+ /* tell the multi-socket code about this */
+ Curl_multi_closed(conn, sock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a socket based on info from 'conn' and 'ai'.
+ *
+ * 'addr' should be a pointer to the correct struct to get data back, or NULL.
+ * 'sockfd' must be a pointer to a socket descriptor.
+ *
+ * If the open socket callback is set, used that!
+ *
+ */
+CURLcode Curl_socket(struct connectdata *conn,
+ const Curl_addrinfo *ai,
+ struct Curl_sockaddr_ex *addr,
+ curl_socket_t *sockfd)
+{
+ struct SessionHandle *data = conn->data;
+ struct Curl_sockaddr_ex dummy;
+
+ if(!addr)
+ /* if the caller doesn't want info back, use a local temp copy */
+ addr = &dummy;
+
+ /*
+ * The Curl_sockaddr_ex structure is basically libcurl's external API
+ * curl_sockaddr structure with enough space available to directly hold
+ * any protocol-specific address structures. The variable declared here
+ * will be used to pass / receive data to/from the fopensocket callback
+ * if this has been set, before that, it is initialized from parameters.
+ */
+
+ addr->family = ai->ai_family;
+ addr->socktype = conn->socktype;
+ addr->protocol = conn->socktype==SOCK_DGRAM?IPPROTO_UDP:ai->ai_protocol;
+ addr->addrlen = ai->ai_addrlen;
+
+ if(addr->addrlen > sizeof(struct Curl_sockaddr_storage))
+ addr->addrlen = sizeof(struct Curl_sockaddr_storage);
+ memcpy(&addr->sa_addr, ai->ai_addr, addr->addrlen);
+
+ if(data->set.fopensocket)
+ /*
+ * If the opensocket callback is set, all the destination address
+ * information is passed to the callback. Depending on this information the
+ * callback may opt to abort the connection, this is indicated returning
+ * CURL_SOCKET_BAD; otherwise it will return a not-connected socket. When
+ * the callback returns a valid socket the destination address information
+ * might have been changed and this 'new' address will actually be used
+ * here to connect.
+ */
+ *sockfd = data->set.fopensocket(data->set.opensocket_client,
+ CURLSOCKTYPE_IPCXN,
+ (struct curl_sockaddr *)addr);
+ else
+ /* opensocket callback not set, so simply create the socket now */
+ *sockfd = socket(addr->family, addr->socktype, addr->protocol);
+
+ if(*sockfd == CURL_SOCKET_BAD)
+ /* no socket, no connection */
+ return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
+
+#if defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && defined(HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID)
+ if(conn->scope && (addr->family == AF_INET6)) {
+ struct sockaddr_in6 * const sa6 = (void *)&addr->sa_addr;
+ sa6->sin6_scope_id = conn->scope;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+
+}
+
+#ifdef CURLDEBUG
+/*
+ * Curl_conncontrol() is used to set the conn->bits.close bit on or off. It
+ * MUST be called with the connclose() or connclose() macros with a stated
+ * reason. The reason is only shown in debug builds but helps to figure out
+ * decision paths when connections are or aren't re-used as expected.
+ */
+void Curl_conncontrol(struct connectdata *conn, bool closeit,
+ const char *reason)
+{
+ infof(conn->data, "Marked for [%s]: %s\n", closeit?"closure":"keep alive",
+ reason);
+ conn->bits.close = closeit; /* the only place in the source code that should
+ assign this bit */
+}
+#endif