*/
/* Prologue {{{1 */
+#include "config.h"
+
#include "gapplication.h"
#include "gapplicationcommandline.h"
#include "gapplicationimpl.h"
#include "gactiongroup.h"
+#include "gmenumodel.h"
+#include "gsettings.h"
#include "gioenumtypes.h"
-#include "gio-marshal.h"
#include "gioenums.h"
#include "gfile.h"
+#include "glibintl.h"
+
#include <string.h>
+/**
+ * SECTION:gapplication
+ * @title: GApplication
+ * @short_description: Core application class
+ *
+ * A #GApplication is the foundation of an application, unique for a
+ * given application identifier. The GApplication class wraps some
+ * low-level platform-specific services and is intended to act as the
+ * foundation for higher-level application classes such as
+ * #GtkApplication or #MxApplication. In general, you should not use
+ * this class outside of a higher level framework.
+ *
+ * One of the core features that GApplication provides is process
+ * uniqueness, in the context of a "session". The session concept is
+ * platform-dependent, but corresponds roughly to a graphical desktop
+ * login. When your application is launched again, its arguments
+ * are passed through platform communication to the already running
+ * program. The already running instance of the program is called the
+ * <firstterm>primary instance</firstterm>.
+ *
+ * Before using GApplication, you must choose an "application identifier".
+ * The expected form of an application identifier is very close to that of
+ * of a <ulink url="http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#message-protocol-names-interface">DBus bus name</ulink>.
+ * Examples include: "com.example.MyApp", "org.example.internal-apps.Calculator".
+ * For details on valid application identifiers, see
+ * g_application_id_is_valid().
+ *
+ * The application identifier is claimed by the application as a
+ * well-known bus name on the user's session bus. This means that the
+ * uniqueness of your application is scoped to the current session. It
+ * also means that your application may provide additional services
+ * (through registration of other object paths) at that bus name.
+ *
+ * The registration of these object paths should be done with the shared
+ * GDBus session bus. Note that due to the internal architecture of
+ * GDBus, method calls can be dispatched at any time (even if a main
+ * loop is not running). For this reason, you must ensure that any
+ * object paths that you wish to register are registered before
+ * #GApplication attempts to acquire the bus name of your application
+ * (which happens in g_application_register()). Unfortunately, this
+ * means that you cannot use g_application_get_is_remote() to decide if
+ * you want to register object paths.
+ *
+ * GApplication provides convenient life cycle management by maintaining
+ * a <firstterm>use count</firstterm> for the primary application instance.
+ * The use count can be changed using g_application_hold() and
+ * g_application_release(). If it drops to zero, the application exits.
+ *
+ * GApplication also implements the #GActionGroup interface and lets you
+ * easily export actions by adding them with g_application_set_action_group().
+ * When invoking an action by calling g_action_group_activate_action() on
+ * the application, it is always invoked in the primary instance. The actions
+ * are also exported on the session bus, and GIO provides the #GDBusActionGroup
+ * wrapper to conveniently access them remotely. Additionally,
+ * g_application_set_menu() can be used to export representation data
+ * for the actions, in the form of a #GMenuModel.
+ *
+ * There is a number of different entry points into a #GApplication:
+ * <itemizedlist>
+ * <listitem>via 'Activate' (i.e. just starting the application)</listitem>
+ * <listitem>via 'Open' (i.e. opening some files)</listitem>
+ * <listitem>by handling a command-line</listitem>
+ * <listitem>via activating an action</listitem>
+ * </itemizedlist>
+ * The #GApplication::startup signal lets you handle the application
+ * initialization for all of these in a single place.
+ *
+ * Regardless of which of these entry points is used to start the application,
+ * GApplication passes some <firstterm id="platform-data">platform
+ * data</firstterm> from the launching instance to the primary instance,
+ * in the form of a #GVariant dictionary mapping strings to variants.
+ * To use platform data, override the @before_emit or @after_emit virtual
+ * functions in your #GApplication subclass. When dealing with
+ * #GApplicationCommandline objects, the platform data is directly
+ * available via g_application_command_line_get_cwd(),
+ * g_application_command_line_get_environ() and
+ * g_application_command_line_get_platform_data().
+ *
+ * As the name indicates, the platform data may vary depending on the
+ * operating system, but it always includes the current directory (key
+ * "cwd"), and optionally the environment (ie the set of environment
+ * variables and their values) of the calling process (key "environ").
+ * The environment is only added to the platform data if the
+ * #G_APPLICATION_SEND_ENVIONMENT flag is set. GApplication subclasses
+ * can add their own platform data by overriding the @add_platform_data
+ * virtual function. For instance, #GtkApplication adds startup notification
+ * data in this way.
+ *
+ * To parse commandline arguments you may handle the
+ * #GApplication::command-line signal or override the local_command_line()
+ * vfunc, to parse them in either the primary instance or the local instance,
+ * respectively.
+ *
+ * <example id="gapplication-example-open"><title>Opening files with a GApplication</title>
+ * <programlisting>
+ * <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" parse="text" href="../../../../gio/tests/gapplication-example-open.c">
+ * <xi:fallback>FIXME: MISSING XINCLUDE CONTENT</xi:fallback>
+ * </xi:include>
+ * </programlisting>
+ * </example>
+ *
+ * <example id="gapplication-example-actions"><title>A GApplication with actions</title>
+ * <programlisting>
+ * <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" parse="text" href="../../../../gio/tests/gapplication-example-actions.c">
+ * <xi:fallback>FIXME: MISSING XINCLUDE CONTENT</xi:fallback>
+ * </xi:include>
+ * </programlisting>
+ * </example>
+ *
+ * <example id="gapplication-example-menu"><title>A GApplication with menus</title>
+ * <programlisting>
+ * <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" parse="text" href="../../../../gio/tests/gapplication-example-menu.c">
+ * <xi:fallback>FIXME: MISSING XINCLUDE CONTENT</xi:fallback>
+ * </xi:include>
+ * </programlisting>
+ * </example>
+ */
+
struct _GApplicationPrivate
{
GApplicationFlags flags;
gchar *id;
- GHashTable *actions; /* string -> GApplicationAction */
- GMainLoop *mainloop;
+ GActionGroup *actions;
+ GMenuModel *menu;
guint inactivity_timeout_id;
guint inactivity_timeout;
guint is_registered : 1;
guint is_remote : 1;
+ guint did_startup : 1;
+ guint did_shutdown : 1;
+ GActionGroup *remote_actions;
GApplicationImpl *impl;
};
PROP_FLAGS,
PROP_IS_REGISTERED,
PROP_IS_REMOTE,
- PROP_INACTIVITY_TIMEOUT
+ PROP_INACTIVITY_TIMEOUT,
+ PROP_ACTION_GROUP,
+ PROP_MENU
};
enum
{
SIGNAL_STARTUP,
+ SIGNAL_SHUTDOWN,
SIGNAL_ACTIVATE,
SIGNAL_OPEN,
SIGNAL_ACTION,
static void
g_application_real_startup (GApplication *application)
{
+ application->priv->did_startup = TRUE;
+}
+
+static void
+g_application_real_shutdown (GApplication *application)
+{
+ application->priv->did_shutdown = TRUE;
}
static void
{
if (!g_signal_has_handler_pending (application,
g_application_signals[SIGNAL_ACTIVATE],
- 0, TRUE))
+ 0, TRUE) &&
+ G_APPLICATION_GET_CLASS (application)->activate == g_application_real_activate)
{
static gboolean warned;
{
if (!g_signal_has_handler_pending (application,
g_application_signals[SIGNAL_OPEN],
- 0, TRUE))
+ 0, TRUE) &&
+ G_APPLICATION_GET_CLASS (application)->open == g_application_real_open)
{
static gboolean warned;
g_application_real_command_line (GApplication *application,
GApplicationCommandLine *cmdline)
{
- static gboolean warned;
+ if (!g_signal_has_handler_pending (application,
+ g_application_signals[SIGNAL_COMMAND_LINE],
+ 0, TRUE) &&
+ G_APPLICATION_GET_CLASS (application)->command_line == g_application_real_command_line)
+ {
+ static gboolean warned;
- if (warned)
- return 1;
+ if (warned)
+ return 1;
- g_warning ("Your application claims to support custom command line "
- "handling but does not implement g_application_command_line() "
- "and has no handlers connected to the 'command-line' signal.");
+ g_warning ("Your application claims to support custom command line "
+ "handling but does not implement g_application_command_line() "
+ "and has no handlers connected to the 'command-line' signal.");
- warned = TRUE;
+ warned = TRUE;
+ }
- return 1;
+ return 1;
}
static gboolean
-g_application_real_local_command_line (GApplication *application,
- GVariant **arguments,
- int *exit_status)
+g_application_real_local_command_line (GApplication *application,
+ gchar ***arguments,
+ int *exit_status)
{
if (application->priv->flags & G_APPLICATION_HANDLES_COMMAND_LINE)
return FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
- n_args = g_variant_n_children (*arguments);
+ n_args = g_strv_length (*arguments);
if (application->priv->flags & G_APPLICATION_IS_SERVICE)
{
- if (n_args > 1)
+ if ((*exit_status = n_args > 1))
{
g_printerr ("GApplication service mode takes no arguments.\n");
application->priv->flags &= ~G_APPLICATION_IS_SERVICE;
files = g_new (GFile *, n_files);
for (i = 0; i < n_files; i++)
- {
- const gchar *arg;
-
- g_variant_get_child (*arguments, i + 1, "^&ay", &arg);
- files[i] = g_file_new_for_commandline_arg (arg);
- }
+ files[i] = g_file_new_for_commandline_arg ((*arguments)[i + 1]);
g_application_open (application, files, n_files, "");
{
}
-static void
-g_application_real_quit_mainloop (GApplication *application)
-{
- if (application->priv->mainloop != NULL)
- g_main_loop_quit (application->priv->mainloop);
-}
-
-static void
-g_application_real_run_mainloop (GApplication *application)
-{
- if (application->priv->mainloop == NULL)
- application->priv->mainloop = g_main_loop_new (NULL, FALSE);
-
- g_main_loop_run (application->priv->mainloop);
-}
-
/* GObject implementation stuff {{{1 */
static void
-g_application_set_property (GObject *object, guint prop_id,
- const GValue *value, GParamSpec *pspec)
+g_application_set_property (GObject *object,
+ guint prop_id,
+ const GValue *value,
+ GParamSpec *pspec)
{
GApplication *application = G_APPLICATION (object);
g_value_get_uint (value));
break;
+ case PROP_ACTION_GROUP:
+ g_application_set_action_group (application,
+ g_value_get_object (value));
+ break;
+
+ case PROP_MENU:
+ g_application_set_menu (application,
+ g_value_get_object (value));
+ break;
+
default:
g_assert_not_reached ();
}
}
+/**
+ * g_application_set_action_group:
+ * @application: a #GApplication
+ * @action_group: (allow-none): a #GActionGroup, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Sets or unsets the group of actions associated with the application.
+ *
+ * These actions can be invoked remotely.
+ *
+ * It is an error to call this function after the application has been
+ * registered.
+ *
+ * Since: 2.28
+ **/
+void
+g_application_set_action_group (GApplication *application,
+ GActionGroup *action_group)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (G_IS_APPLICATION (application));
+ g_return_if_fail (!application->priv->is_registered);
+
+ if (application->priv->actions != NULL)
+ g_object_unref (application->priv->actions);
+
+ application->priv->actions = action_group;
+
+ if (application->priv->actions != NULL)
+ g_object_ref (application->priv->actions);
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_application_set_menu:
+ * @application: a #GApplication
+ * @menu: (allow-none): a #GMenuModel, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Sets or unsets the menu associated with the application. The menu
+ * provides representation data for the exported actions of @application.
+ *
+ * It is an error to call this function after the application has been
+ * registered.
+ *
+ * Since: 2.32
+ */
+void
+g_application_set_menu (GApplication *application,
+ GMenuModel *menu)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (G_IS_APPLICATION (application));
+ g_return_if_fail (!application->priv->is_registered);
+
+ if (application->priv->menu != NULL)
+ g_object_unref (application->priv->menu);
+
+ application->priv->menu = menu;
+
+ if (application->priv->menu != NULL)
+ g_object_ref (application->priv->menu);
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_application_get_menu:
+ * @application: a #GApplication
+ *
+ * Returns the menu model that has been set
+ * with g_application_set_menu().
+ *
+ * Returns: the #GMenuModel associated with @application
+ *
+ * Since: 2.32
+ */
+GMenuModel *
+g_application_get_menu (GApplication *application)
+{
+ g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APPLICATION (application), NULL);
+
+ return application->priv->menu;
+}
+
static void
-g_application_get_property (GObject *object, guint prop_id,
- GValue *value, GParamSpec *pspec)
+g_application_get_property (GObject *object,
+ guint prop_id,
+ GValue *value,
+ GParamSpec *pspec)
{
GApplication *application = G_APPLICATION (object);
GApplication *application = G_APPLICATION (object);
g_assert (application->priv->id != NULL);
+
+ if (g_application_get_default () == NULL)
+ g_application_set_default (application);
}
static void
g_application_impl_destroy (application->priv->impl);
g_free (application->priv->id);
- if (application->priv->mainloop)
- g_main_loop_unref (application->priv->mainloop);
+ if (g_application_get_default () == application)
+ g_application_set_default (NULL);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_application_parent_class)
->finalize (object);
GApplicationPrivate);
}
-static gboolean
-first_wins_accumulator (GSignalInvocationHint *ihint,
- GValue *return_accu,
- const GValue *handler_return,
- gpointer data)
-{
- g_value_copy (handler_return, return_accu);
-
- return FALSE;
-}
-
static void
g_application_class_init (GApplicationClass *class)
{
class->before_emit = g_application_real_before_emit;
class->after_emit = g_application_real_after_emit;
class->startup = g_application_real_startup;
+ class->shutdown = g_application_real_shutdown;
class->activate = g_application_real_activate;
class->open = g_application_real_open;
class->command_line = g_application_real_command_line;
class->local_command_line = g_application_real_local_command_line;
class->add_platform_data = g_application_real_add_platform_data;
- class->quit_mainloop = g_application_real_quit_mainloop;
- class->run_mainloop = g_application_real_run_mainloop;
g_object_class_install_property (object_class, PROP_APPLICATION_ID,
- g_param_spec_string ("application-id", "application identifier",
- "Unique identifier for the application",
+ g_param_spec_string ("application-id",
+ P_("Application identifier"),
+ P_("The unique identifier for the application"),
NULL, G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT |
G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
g_object_class_install_property (object_class, PROP_FLAGS,
- g_param_spec_flags ("flags", "application flags",
- "Flags specifying the behaviour of the application",
- G_TYPE_APPLICATION_FLAGS, G_APPLICATION_FLAGS_NONE,
- G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
+ g_param_spec_flags ("flags",
+ P_("Application flags"),
+ P_("Flags specifying the behaviour of the application"),
+ G_TYPE_APPLICATION_FLAGS, G_APPLICATION_FLAGS_NONE,
+ G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
g_object_class_install_property (object_class, PROP_IS_REGISTERED,
- g_param_spec_boolean ("is-registered", "is registered",
- "If g_application_register() has been called",
+ g_param_spec_boolean ("is-registered",
+ P_("Is registered"),
+ P_("If g_application_register() has been called"),
FALSE, G_PARAM_READABLE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
g_object_class_install_property (object_class, PROP_IS_REMOTE,
- g_param_spec_boolean ("is-remote", "is remote",
- "If this application instance is remote",
+ g_param_spec_boolean ("is-remote",
+ P_("Is remote"),
+ P_("If this application instance is remote"),
FALSE, G_PARAM_READABLE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
g_object_class_install_property (object_class, PROP_INACTIVITY_TIMEOUT,
- g_param_spec_boolean ("inactivity-timeout", "inactivity timeout",
- "time (ms) to stay alive after becoming idle",
- 0, G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
-
-
+ g_param_spec_uint ("inactivity-timeout",
+ P_("Inactivity timeout"),
+ P_("Time (ms) to stay alive after becoming idle"),
+ 0, G_MAXUINT, 0,
+ G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
+
+ g_object_class_install_property (object_class, PROP_ACTION_GROUP,
+ g_param_spec_object ("action-group",
+ P_("Action group"),
+ P_("The group of actions that the application exports"),
+ G_TYPE_ACTION_GROUP,
+ G_PARAM_WRITABLE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
+
+ g_object_class_install_property (object_class, PROP_MENU,
+ g_param_spec_object ("menu",
+ P_("Menu model"),
+ P_("The menu that the application exports"),
+ G_TYPE_MENU_MODEL,
+ G_PARAM_WRITABLE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
+
+ /**
+ * GApplication::startup:
+ * @application: the application
+ *
+ * The ::startup signal is emitted on the primary instance immediately
+ * after registration. See g_application_register().
+ */
g_application_signals[SIGNAL_STARTUP] =
g_signal_new ("startup", G_TYPE_APPLICATION, G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GApplicationClass, startup),
NULL, NULL, g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__VOID, G_TYPE_NONE, 0);
+ /**
+ * GApplication::shutdown:
+ * @application: the application
+ *
+ * The ::shutdown signal is emitted only on the registered primary instance
+ * immediately after the main loop terminates.
+ */
+ g_application_signals[SIGNAL_SHUTDOWN] =
+ g_signal_new ("shutdown", G_TYPE_APPLICATION, G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
+ G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GApplicationClass, shutdown),
+ NULL, NULL, g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__VOID, G_TYPE_NONE, 0);
+
+ /**
+ * GApplication::activate:
+ * @application: the application
+ *
+ * The ::activate signal is emitted on the primary instance when an
+ * activation occurs. See g_application_activate().
+ */
g_application_signals[SIGNAL_ACTIVATE] =
g_signal_new ("activate", G_TYPE_APPLICATION, G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GApplicationClass, activate),
NULL, NULL, g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__VOID, G_TYPE_NONE, 0);
+
+ /**
+ * GApplication::open:
+ * @application: the application
+ * @files: (array length=n_files) (element-type GFile): an array of #GFiles
+ * @n_files: the length of @files
+ * @hint: a hint provided by the calling instance
+ *
+ * The ::open signal is emitted on the primary instance when there are
+ * files to open. See g_application_open() for more information.
+ */
g_application_signals[SIGNAL_OPEN] =
g_signal_new ("open", G_TYPE_APPLICATION, G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GApplicationClass, open),
- NULL, NULL, _gio_marshal_VOID__POINTER_INT_STRING,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL,
G_TYPE_NONE, 3, G_TYPE_POINTER, G_TYPE_INT, G_TYPE_STRING);
+ /**
+ * GApplication::command-line:
+ * @application: the application
+ * @command_line: a #GApplicationCommandLine representing the
+ * passed commandline
+ *
+ * The ::command-line signal is emitted on the primary instance when
+ * a commandline is not handled locally. See g_application_run() and
+ * the #GApplicationCommandline documentation for more information.
+ *
+ * Returns: An integer that is set as the exit status for the calling
+ * process. See g_application_command_line_set_exit_status().
+ */
g_application_signals[SIGNAL_COMMAND_LINE] =
g_signal_new ("command-line", G_TYPE_APPLICATION, G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GApplicationClass, command_line),
- first_wins_accumulator, NULL, _gio_marshal_INT__OBJECT,
+ g_signal_accumulator_first_wins, NULL,
+ NULL,
G_TYPE_INT, 1, G_TYPE_APPLICATION_COMMAND_LINE);
g_type_class_add_private (class, sizeof (GApplicationPrivate));
g_free (cwd);
}
+ if (application->priv->flags & G_APPLICATION_SEND_ENVIRONMENT)
+ {
+ GVariant *array;
+ gchar **envp;
+
+ envp = g_get_environ ();
+ array = g_variant_new_bytestring_array ((const gchar **) envp, -1);
+ g_strfreev (envp);
+
+ g_variant_builder_add (builder, "{sv}", "environ", array);
+ }
+
G_APPLICATION_GET_CLASS (application)->
add_platform_data (application, builder);
/**
* g_application_id_is_valid:
* @application_id: a potential application identifier
- * @returns: %TRUE if @application_id is valid
*
- * Checks if @application_id is a valid application ID. A valid ID is
- * required for calls to g_application_new() and
+ * Checks if @application_id is a valid application identifier.
+ *
+ * A valid ID is required for calls to g_application_new() and
* g_application_set_application_id().
+ *
+ * For convenience, the restrictions on application identifiers are
+ * reproduced here:
+ * <itemizedlist>
+ * <listitem>Application identifiers must contain only the ASCII characters "[A-Z][a-z][0-9]_-." and must not begin with a digit.</listitem>
+ * <listitem>Application identifiers must contain at least one '.' (period) character (and thus at least three elements).</listitem>
+ * <listitem>Application identifiers must not begin or end with a '.' (period) character.</listitem>
+ * <listitem>Application identifiers must not contain consecutive '.' (period) characters.</listitem>
+ * <listitem>Application identifiers must not exceed 255 characters.</listitem>
+ * </itemizedlist>
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE if @application_id is valid
**/
gboolean
g_application_id_is_valid (const gchar *application_id)
{
+ gsize len;
gboolean allow_dot;
+ gboolean has_dot;
+
+ len = strlen (application_id);
+
+ if (len > 255)
+ return FALSE;
- if (strlen (application_id) > 255)
+ if (!g_ascii_isalpha (application_id[0]))
return FALSE;
- if (!g_ascii_isalpha (*application_id))
+ if (application_id[len-1] == '.')
return FALSE;
application_id++;
- allow_dot = FALSE;
+ allow_dot = TRUE;
+ has_dot = FALSE;
for (; *application_id; application_id++)
{
if (g_ascii_isalnum (*application_id) ||
(*application_id == '-') ||
(*application_id == '_'))
- allow_dot = TRUE;
+ {
+ allow_dot = TRUE;
+ }
else if (allow_dot && *application_id == '.')
- allow_dot = FALSE;
+ {
+ has_dot = TRUE;
+ allow_dot = FALSE;
+ }
else
return FALSE;
}
+ if (!has_dot)
+ return FALSE;
+
return TRUE;
}
* g_application_new:
* @application_id: the application id
* @flags: the application flags
- * @returns: a new #GApplication instance
*
* Creates a new #GApplication instance.
*
* This function calls g_type_init() for you.
*
* The application id must be valid. See g_application_id_is_valid().
+ *
+ * Returns: a new #GApplication instance
**/
GApplication *
g_application_new (const gchar *application_id,
/**
* g_application_get_application_id:
* @application: a #GApplication
- * @returns: the identifier for @application, owned by @application
*
* Gets the unique identifier for @application.
*
+ * Returns: the identifier for @application, owned by @application
+ *
* Since: 2.28
**/
const gchar *
/**
* g_application_get_flags:
* @application: a #GApplication
- * @returns: the flags for @application
*
* Gets the flags for @application.
*
* See #GApplicationFlags.
*
+ * Returns: the flags for @application
+ *
* Since: 2.28
**/
GApplicationFlags
* used for next time g_application_release() drops the use count to
* zero. Any timeouts currently in progress are not impacted.
*
- * Returns: the timeout, in milliseconds
- *
* Since: 2.28
**/
void
/**
* g_application_get_is_registered:
* @application: a #GApplication
- * @returns: %TRUE if @application is registered
*
* Checks if @application is registered.
*
* An application is registered if g_application_register() has been
* successfully called.
*
+ * Returns: %TRUE if @application is registered
+ *
* Since: 2.28
**/
gboolean
/**
* g_application_get_is_remote:
* @application: a #GApplication
- * @returns: %TRUE if @application is remote
*
* Checks if @application is remote.
*
* perform actions on @application will result in the actions being
* performed by the primary instance.
*
- * The value of this property can not be accessed before
+ * The value of this property cannot be accessed before
* g_application_register() has been called. See
* g_application_get_is_registered().
*
+ * Returns: %TRUE if @application is remote
+ *
* Since: 2.28
**/
gboolean
* @application: a #GApplication
* @cancellable: a #GCancellable, or %NULL
* @error: a pointer to a NULL #GError, or %NULL
- * @returns: %TRUE if registration succeeded
*
* Attempts registration of the application.
*
* This is the point at which the application discovers if it is the
* primary instance or merely acting as a remote for an already-existing
- * primary instance.
+ * primary instance. This is implemented by attempting to acquire the
+ * application identifier as a unique bus name on the session bus using
+ * GDBus.
+ *
+ * Due to the internal architecture of GDBus, method calls can be
+ * dispatched at any time (even if a main loop is not running). For
+ * this reason, you must ensure that any object paths that you wish to
+ * register are registered before calling this function.
*
* If the application has already been registered then %TRUE is
* returned with no work performed.
*
- * The startup() virtual function is invoked if registration succeeds
+ * The #GApplication::startup signal is emitted if registration succeeds
* and @application is the primary instance.
*
* In the event of an error (such as @cancellable being cancelled, or a
* instance is or is not the primary instance of the application. See
* g_application_get_is_remote() for that.
*
+ * Returns: %TRUE if registration succeeded
+ *
* Since: 2.28
**/
gboolean
if (!application->priv->is_registered)
{
- gboolean is_remote;
- gboolean try;
-
- /* don't try to be the primary instance if
- * G_APPLICATION_IS_LAUNCHER was specified.
- */
- try = !(application->priv->flags & G_APPLICATION_IS_LAUNCHER);
-
- application->priv->impl =
- g_application_impl_register (application, application->priv->id,
- application->priv->flags,
- &is_remote, cancellable, error);
-
- if (application->priv->impl == NULL)
- return FALSE;
+ if (~application->priv->flags & G_APPLICATION_NON_UNIQUE)
+ {
+ application->priv->impl =
+ g_application_impl_register (application, application->priv->id,
+ application->priv->flags,
+ &application->priv->remote_actions,
+ cancellable, error);
+
+ if (application->priv->impl == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+ }
- application->priv->is_remote = is_remote;
+ application->priv->is_remote = application->priv->remote_actions != NULL;
application->priv->is_registered = TRUE;
g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (application), "is-registered");
- if (!is_remote)
- g_signal_emit (application, g_application_signals[SIGNAL_STARTUP], 0);
+ if (!application->priv->is_remote)
+ {
+ g_signal_emit (application, g_application_signals[SIGNAL_STARTUP], 0);
+
+ if (!application->priv->did_startup)
+ g_critical ("GApplication subclass '%s' failed to chain up on"
+ " ::startup (from start of override function)",
+ G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (application));
+ }
}
return TRUE;
* Increases the use count of @application.
*
* Use this function to indicate that the application has a reason to
- * continue to run. For example, g_application_hold() is called by Gtk
+ * continue to run. For example, g_application_hold() is called by GTK+
* when a toplevel window is on the screen.
*
* To cancel the hold, call g_application_release().
{
GApplication *application = G_APPLICATION (data);
- G_APPLICATION_GET_CLASS (application)
- ->quit_mainloop (application);
+ application->priv->inactivity_timeout_id = 0;
return FALSE;
}
{
application->priv->use_count--;
- if (application->priv->use_count == 0)
- {
- if (application->priv->inactivity_timeout)
- application->priv->inactivity_timeout_id =
- g_timeout_add (application->priv->inactivity_timeout,
- inactivity_timeout_expired, application);
-
- else
- G_APPLICATION_GET_CLASS (application)
- ->quit_mainloop (application);
- }
+ if (application->priv->use_count == 0 && application->priv->inactivity_timeout)
+ application->priv->inactivity_timeout_id = g_timeout_add (application->priv->inactivity_timeout,
+ inactivity_timeout_expired, application);
}
/* Activate, Open {{{1 */
*
* Activates the application.
*
- * In essence, this results in the activate() virtual function being
- * invoked in the primary instance.
+ * In essence, this results in the #GApplication::activate() signal being
+ * emitted in the primary instance.
*
* The application must be registered before calling this function.
*
/**
* g_application_open:
* @application: a #GApplication
- * @files: an array of #GFile<!-- -->s to open
+ * @files: (array length=n_files): an array of #GFiles to open
* @n_files: the length of the @files array
* @hint: a hint (or ""), but never %NULL
*
* Opens the given files.
*
- * In essence, this results in the open() virtual function being invoked
+ * In essence, this results in the #GApplication::open signal being emitted
* in the primary instance.
*
* @n_files must be greater than zero.
*
- * @hint is simply passed through to the open() virtual function. It is
+ * @hint is simply passed through to the ::open signal. It is
* intended to be used by applications that have multiple modes for
* opening files (eg: "view" vs "edit", etc). Unless you have a need
* for this functionality, you should use "".
*
- * The application must be registered before calling this function and
- * it must have the %G_APPLICATION_CAN_OPEN flag set. The open()
- * virtual function should also be implemented in order for anything
- * meaningful to happen.
+ * The application must be registered before calling this function
+ * and it must have the %G_APPLICATION_HANDLES_OPEN flag set.
*
* Since: 2.28
**/
/**
* g_application_run:
* @application: a #GApplication
- * @argc: the argc from main()
- * @argv: the argv from main()
- * @returns: the exit status
+ * @argc: the argc from main() (or 0 if @argv is %NULL)
+ * @argv: (array length=argc) (allow-none): the argv from main(), or %NULL
*
* Runs the application.
*
* This function is intended to be run from main() and its return value
- * is intended to be returned by main().
- *
- * First, the handle_command_line() virtual function is invoked. This
- * function always runs on the local instance. If that function returns
- * %FALSE then the application is registered and the command_line()
- * virtual function is invoked in the primary instance (which may or may
- * not be this instance).
- *
- * If the application has the %G_APPLICATION_REMOTE_COMMAND_LINE
- * flag set then the default implementation of handle_command_line()
+ * is intended to be returned by main(). Although you are expected to pass
+ * the @argc, @argv parameters from main() to this function, it is possible
+ * to pass %NULL if @argv is not available or commandline handling is not
+ * required.
+ *
+ * First, the local_command_line() virtual function is invoked.
+ * This function always runs on the local instance. It gets passed a pointer
+ * to a %NULL-terminated copy of @argv and is expected to remove the arguments
+ * that it handled (shifting up remaining arguments). See
+ * <xref linkend="gapplication-example-cmdline2"/> for an example of
+ * parsing @argv manually. Alternatively, you may use the #GOptionContext API,
+ * after setting <literal>argc = g_strv_length (argv);</literal>.
+ *
+ * The last argument to local_command_line() is a pointer to the @status
+ * variable which can used to set the exit status that is returned from
+ * g_application_run().
+ *
+ * If local_command_line() returns %TRUE, the command line is expected
+ * to be completely handled, including possibly registering as the primary
+ * instance, calling g_application_activate() or g_application_open(), etc.
+ *
+ * If local_command_line() returns %FALSE then the application is registered
+ * and the #GApplication::command-line signal is emitted in the primary
+ * instance (which may or may not be this instance). The signal handler
+ * gets passed a #GApplicationCommandline object that (among other things)
+ * contains the remaining commandline arguments that have not been handled
+ * by local_command_line().
+ *
+ * If the application has the %G_APPLICATION_HANDLES_COMMAND_LINE
+ * flag set then the default implementation of local_command_line()
* always returns %FALSE immediately, resulting in the commandline
* always being handled in the primary instance.
*
- * Otherwise, the default implementation of handle_command_line() tries
- * to do a couple of things that are probably reasoanble for most
+ * Otherwise, the default implementation of local_command_line() tries
+ * to do a couple of things that are probably reasonable for most
* applications. First, g_application_register() is called to attempt
* to register the application. If that works, then the command line
* arguments are inspected. If no commandline arguments are given, then
* g_application_activate() is called. If commandline arguments are
- * given and the %G_APPLICATION_CAN_OPEN flags is set then they
+ * given and the %G_APPLICATION_HANDLES_OPEN flag is set then they
* are assumed to be filenames and g_application_open() is called.
*
+ * If you need to handle commandline arguments that are not filenames,
+ * and you don't mind commandline handling to happen in the primary
+ * instance, you should set %G_APPLICATION_HANDLED_COMMAND_LINE and
+ * process the commandline arguments in your #GApplication::command-line
+ * signal handler, either manually or using the #GOptionContext API.
+ *
* If you are interested in doing more complicated local handling of the
- * commandline then you should override handle_command_line().
+ * commandline then you should implement your own #GApplication subclass
+ * and override local_command_line(). In this case, you most likely want
+ * to return %TRUE from your local_command_line() implementation to
+ * suppress the default handling. See
+ * <xref linkend="gapplication-example-cmdline2"/> for an example.
*
* If, after the above is done, the use count of the application is zero
* then the exit status is returned immediately. If the use count is
- * non-zero then the mainloop is run until the use count falls to zero,
- * at which point 0 is returned.
+ * non-zero then the default main context is iterated until the use count
+ * falls to zero, at which point 0 is returned.
+ *
+ * If the %G_APPLICATION_IS_SERVICE flag is set, then the exiting at
+ * use count of zero is delayed for a while (ie: the instance stays
+ * around to provide its <emphasis>service</emphasis> to others).
+ *
+ * Returns: the exit status
*
* Since: 2.28
**/
int argc,
char **argv)
{
- g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APPLICATION (application), 1);
- g_return_val_if_fail (argc == 0 || argv != NULL, 1);
-
- return g_application_run_with_arguments (application,
- g_variant_new_bytestring_array ((const gchar **) argv, argc));
-}
-
-/**
- * g_application_run_with_arguments:
- * @application: a #GApplication
- * @arguments: a bytestring array #GVariant
- * @returns: the exit status
- *
- * This is a bindings-friendly version of g_application_run().
- *
- * This function will consume @arguments if it is floating.
- **/
-int
-g_application_run_with_arguments (GApplication *application,
- GVariant *arguments)
-{
+ gchar **arguments;
int status;
+ gint i;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APPLICATION (application), 1);
- g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APPLICATION (application), 1);
+ g_return_val_if_fail (argc == 0 || argv != NULL, 1);
- g_variant_ref_sink (arguments);
+ arguments = g_new (gchar *, argc + 1);
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+ arguments[i] = g_strdup (argv[i]);
+ arguments[i] = NULL;
- if (g_get_prgname () == NULL && g_variant_n_children (arguments))
+ if (g_get_prgname () == NULL && argc > 0)
{
- const gchar *argv0;
gchar *prgname;
- g_variant_get_child (arguments, 0, "^&ay", &argv0);
- prgname = g_path_get_basename (argv0);
+ prgname = g_path_get_basename (argv[0]);
g_set_prgname (prgname);
g_free (prgname);
}
else
{
GApplicationCommandLine *cmdline;
+ GVariant *v;
+ v = g_variant_new_bytestring_array ((const gchar **) arguments, -1);
cmdline = g_object_new (G_TYPE_APPLICATION_COMMAND_LINE,
- "arguments", arguments, NULL);
+ "arguments", v, NULL);
g_signal_emit (application,
g_application_signals[SIGNAL_COMMAND_LINE],
0, cmdline, &status);
}
}
- g_variant_unref (arguments);
+ g_strfreev (arguments);
if (application->priv->flags & G_APPLICATION_IS_SERVICE &&
+ application->priv->is_registered &&
!application->priv->use_count &&
!application->priv->inactivity_timeout_id)
{
g_timeout_add (10000, inactivity_timeout_expired, application);
}
- if (application->priv->use_count ||
- application->priv->inactivity_timeout_id)
+ while (application->priv->use_count || application->priv->inactivity_timeout_id)
{
- G_APPLICATION_GET_CLASS (application)
- ->run_mainloop (application);
+ g_main_context_iteration (NULL, TRUE);
status = 0;
}
+ if (!application->priv->is_remote)
+ {
+ g_signal_emit (application, g_application_signals[SIGNAL_SHUTDOWN], 0);
+
+ if (!application->priv->did_shutdown)
+ g_critical ("GApplication subclass '%s' failed to chain up on"
+ " ::shutdown (from end of override function)",
+ G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (application));
+ }
+
if (application->priv->impl)
g_application_impl_flush (application->priv->impl);
- return status;
-}
+ g_settings_sync ();
-static gboolean
-g_application_has_action (GActionGroup *action_group,
- const gchar *action_name)
-{
- return FALSE;
+ return status;
}
static gchar **
g_application_list_actions (GActionGroup *action_group)
{
- return NULL;
-}
+ GApplication *application = G_APPLICATION (action_group);
-static gboolean
-g_application_get_action_enabled (GActionGroup *action_group,
- const gchar *action_name)
-{
- return FALSE;
-}
+ g_return_val_if_fail (application->priv->is_registered, NULL);
-static const GVariantType *
-g_application_get_action_parameter_type (GActionGroup *action_group,
- const gchar *action_name)
-{
- return NULL;
-}
+ if (application->priv->remote_actions != NULL)
+ return g_action_group_list_actions (application->priv->remote_actions);
-static const GVariantType *
-g_application_get_action_state_type (GActionGroup *action_group,
- const gchar *action_name)
-{
- return NULL;
-}
+ else if (application->priv->actions != NULL)
+ return g_action_group_list_actions (application->priv->actions);
-static GVariant *
-g_application_get_action_state_hint (GActionGroup *action_group,
- const gchar *action_name)
-{
- return NULL;
+ else
+ /* empty string array */
+ return g_new0 (gchar *, 1);
}
-static GVariant *
-g_application_get_action_state (GActionGroup *action_group,
- const gchar *action_name)
+static gboolean
+g_application_query_action (GActionGroup *group,
+ const gchar *action_name,
+ gboolean *enabled,
+ const GVariantType **parameter_type,
+ const GVariantType **state_type,
+ GVariant **state_hint,
+ GVariant **state)
{
- return NULL;
+ GApplication *application = G_APPLICATION (group);
+
+ g_return_val_if_fail (application->priv->is_registered, FALSE);
+
+ if (application->priv->remote_actions != NULL)
+ return g_action_group_query_action (application->priv->remote_actions,
+ action_name,
+ enabled,
+ parameter_type,
+ state_type,
+ state_hint,
+ state);
+
+ if (application->priv->actions != NULL)
+ return g_action_group_query_action (application->priv->actions,
+ action_name,
+ enabled,
+ parameter_type,
+ state_type,
+ state_hint,
+ state);
+
+ return FALSE;
}
static void
const gchar *action_name,
GVariant *value)
{
+ GApplication *application = G_APPLICATION (action_group);
+
+ g_return_if_fail (application->priv->is_remote ||
+ application->priv->actions != NULL);
+ g_return_if_fail (application->priv->is_registered);
+
+ if (application->priv->remote_actions)
+ return g_action_group_change_action_state (application->priv->remote_actions, action_name, value);
+
+ else
+ g_action_group_change_action_state (application->priv->actions,
+ action_name, value);
}
static void
const gchar *action_name,
GVariant *parameter)
{
+ GApplication *application = G_APPLICATION (action_group);
+
+ g_return_if_fail (application->priv->is_remote ||
+ application->priv->actions != NULL);
+ g_return_if_fail (application->priv->is_registered);
+
+ if (application->priv->remote_actions)
+ return g_action_group_change_action_state (application->priv->remote_actions, action_name, parameter);
+
+ else
+ g_action_group_activate_action (application->priv->actions,
+ action_name, parameter);
}
static void
g_application_action_group_iface_init (GActionGroupInterface *iface)
{
- iface->has_action = g_application_has_action;
iface->list_actions = g_application_list_actions;
+ iface->query_action = g_application_query_action;
+ iface->change_action_state = g_application_change_action_state;
+ iface->activate_action = g_application_activate_action;
+}
+
+/* Default Application {{{1 */
- iface->get_enabled = g_application_get_action_enabled;
- iface->get_parameter_type = g_application_get_action_parameter_type;
- iface->get_state_type = g_application_get_action_state_type;
- iface->get_state_hint = g_application_get_action_state_hint;
- iface->get_state = g_application_get_action_state;
- iface->set_state = g_application_change_action_state;
- iface->activate = g_application_activate_action;
+static GApplication *default_app;
+
+/**
+ * g_application_get_default:
+ * @returns: (transfer none): the default application for this process, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Returns the default #GApplication instance for this process.
+ *
+ * Normally there is only one #GApplication per process and it becomes
+ * the default when it is created. You can exercise more control over
+ * this by using g_application_set_default().
+ *
+ * If there is no default application then %NULL is returned.
+ *
+ * Since: 2.32
+ **/
+GApplication *
+g_application_get_default (void)
+{
+ return default_app;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_application_set_default:
+ * @application: the application to set as default, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Sets or unsets the default application for the process, as returned
+ * by g_application_get_default().
+ *
+ * This function does not take its own reference on @application. If
+ * @application is destroyed then the default application will revert
+ * back to %NULL.
+ *
+ * Since: 2.32
+ **/
+void
+g_application_set_default (GApplication *application)
+{
+ default_app = application;
}
/* Epilogue {{{1 */