/* Build expressions with type checking for C compiler.
Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
- 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GCC.
#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "tm.h"
#include "rtl.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "c-tree.h"
message within this initializer. */
static int missing_braces_mentioned;
-/* 1 if we explained undeclared var errors. */
-static int undeclared_variable_notice;
-
-static tree qualify_type PARAMS ((tree, tree));
-static int comp_target_types PARAMS ((tree, tree));
-static int function_types_compatible_p PARAMS ((tree, tree));
-static int type_lists_compatible_p PARAMS ((tree, tree));
-static tree decl_constant_value_for_broken_optimization PARAMS ((tree));
-static tree default_function_array_conversion PARAMS ((tree));
-static tree lookup_field PARAMS ((tree, tree));
-static tree convert_arguments PARAMS ((tree, tree, tree, tree));
-static tree pointer_int_sum PARAMS ((enum tree_code, tree, tree));
-static tree pointer_diff PARAMS ((tree, tree));
-static tree unary_complex_lvalue PARAMS ((enum tree_code, tree, int));
-static void pedantic_lvalue_warning PARAMS ((enum tree_code));
-static tree internal_build_compound_expr PARAMS ((tree, int));
-static tree convert_for_assignment PARAMS ((tree, tree, const char *,
- tree, tree, int));
-static void warn_for_assignment PARAMS ((const char *, const char *,
- tree, int));
-static tree valid_compound_expr_initializer PARAMS ((tree, tree));
-static void push_string PARAMS ((const char *));
-static void push_member_name PARAMS ((tree));
-static void push_array_bounds PARAMS ((int));
-static int spelling_length PARAMS ((void));
-static char *print_spelling PARAMS ((char *));
-static void warning_init PARAMS ((const char *));
-static tree digest_init PARAMS ((tree, tree, int, int));
-static void output_init_element PARAMS ((tree, tree, tree, int));
-static void output_pending_init_elements PARAMS ((int));
-static int set_designator PARAMS ((int));
-static void push_range_stack PARAMS ((tree));
-static void add_pending_init PARAMS ((tree, tree));
-static void set_nonincremental_init PARAMS ((void));
-static void set_nonincremental_init_from_string PARAMS ((tree));
-static tree find_init_member PARAMS ((tree));
+static tree qualify_type (tree, tree);
+static int same_translation_unit_p (tree, tree);
+static int tagged_types_tu_compatible_p (tree, tree, int);
+static int comp_target_types (tree, tree, int);
+static int function_types_compatible_p (tree, tree, int);
+static int type_lists_compatible_p (tree, tree, int);
+static tree decl_constant_value_for_broken_optimization (tree);
+static tree default_function_array_conversion (tree);
+static tree lookup_field (tree, tree);
+static tree convert_arguments (tree, tree, tree, tree);
+static tree pointer_diff (tree, tree);
+static tree unary_complex_lvalue (enum tree_code, tree, int);
+static void pedantic_lvalue_warning (enum tree_code);
+static tree internal_build_compound_expr (tree, int);
+static tree convert_for_assignment (tree, tree, const char *, tree, tree,
+ int);
+static void warn_for_assignment (const char *, const char *, tree, int);
+static tree valid_compound_expr_initializer (tree, tree);
+static void push_string (const char *);
+static void push_member_name (tree);
+static void push_array_bounds (int);
+static int spelling_length (void);
+static char *print_spelling (char *);
+static void warning_init (const char *);
+static tree digest_init (tree, tree, int);
+static void output_init_element (tree, tree, tree, int);
+static void output_pending_init_elements (int);
+static int set_designator (int);
+static void push_range_stack (tree);
+static void add_pending_init (tree, tree);
+static void set_nonincremental_init (void);
+static void set_nonincremental_init_from_string (tree);
+static tree find_init_member (tree);
\f
/* Do `exp = require_complete_type (exp);' to make sure exp
does not have an incomplete type. (That includes void types.) */
tree
-require_complete_type (value)
- tree value;
+require_complete_type (tree value)
{
tree type = TREE_TYPE (value);
if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
return value;
- incomplete_type_error (value, type);
+ c_incomplete_type_error (value, type);
return error_mark_node;
}
and TYPE is the type that was invalid. */
void
-incomplete_type_error (value, type)
- tree value;
- tree type;
+c_incomplete_type_error (tree value, tree type)
{
const char *type_code_string;
case ARRAY_TYPE:
if (TYPE_DOMAIN (type))
{
+ if (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type)) == NULL)
+ {
+ error ("invalid use of flexible array member");
+ return;
+ }
type = TREE_TYPE (type);
goto retry;
}
}
}
+/* Given a type, apply default promotions wrt unnamed function
+ arguments and return the new type. */
+
+tree
+c_type_promotes_to (tree type)
+{
+ if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == float_type_node)
+ return double_type_node;
+
+ if (c_promoting_integer_type_p (type))
+ {
+ /* Preserve unsignedness if not really getting any wider. */
+ if (TREE_UNSIGNED (type)
+ && (TYPE_PRECISION (type) == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node)))
+ return unsigned_type_node;
+ return integer_type_node;
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
/* Return a variant of TYPE which has all the type qualifiers of LIKE
as well as those of TYPE. */
static tree
-qualify_type (type, like)
- tree type, like;
+qualify_type (tree type, tree like)
{
- return c_build_qualified_type (type,
+ return c_build_qualified_type (type,
TYPE_QUALS (type) | TYPE_QUALS (like));
}
\f
if the operands have the given two types. */
tree
-common_type (t1, t2)
- tree t1, t2;
+common_type (tree t1, tree t2)
{
enum tree_code code1;
enum tree_code code2;
/* Treat an enum type as the unsigned integer type of the same width. */
if (TREE_CODE (t1) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
- t1 = type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (t1), 1);
+ t1 = c_common_type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (t1), 1);
if (TREE_CODE (t2) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
- t2 = type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (t2), 1);
+ t2 = c_common_type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (t2), 1);
code1 = TREE_CODE (t1);
code2 = TREE_CODE (t2);
tree pointed_to_2 = TREE_TYPE (t2);
tree target = common_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (pointed_to_1),
TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (pointed_to_2));
- t1 = build_pointer_type (c_build_qualified_type
- (target,
- TYPE_QUALS (pointed_to_1) |
+ t1 = build_pointer_type (c_build_qualified_type
+ (target,
+ TYPE_QUALS (pointed_to_1) |
TYPE_QUALS (pointed_to_2)));
return build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes);
}
-#if 0
- t1 = build_pointer_type (common_type (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)));
- return build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes);
-#endif
case ARRAY_TYPE:
{
lists, argument by argument. */
pushlevel (0);
- declare_parm_level (1);
+ declare_parm_level ();
len = list_length (p1);
newargs = 0;
TREE_VALUE (n) = TREE_VALUE (p1);
goto parm_done;
}
-
+
/* Given wait (union {union wait *u; int *i} *)
and wait (union wait *),
prefer union wait * as type of parm. */
tree memb;
for (memb = TYPE_FIELDS (TREE_VALUE (p1));
memb; memb = TREE_CHAIN (memb))
- if (comptypes (TREE_TYPE (memb), TREE_VALUE (p2)))
+ if (comptypes (TREE_TYPE (memb), TREE_VALUE (p2),
+ COMPARE_STRICT))
{
TREE_VALUE (n) = TREE_VALUE (p2);
if (pedantic)
tree memb;
for (memb = TYPE_FIELDS (TREE_VALUE (p2));
memb; memb = TREE_CHAIN (memb))
- if (comptypes (TREE_TYPE (memb), TREE_VALUE (p1)))
+ if (comptypes (TREE_TYPE (memb), TREE_VALUE (p1),
+ COMPARE_STRICT))
{
TREE_VALUE (n) = TREE_VALUE (p1);
if (pedantic)
but a warning may be needed if you use them together. */
int
-comptypes (type1, type2)
- tree type1, type2;
+comptypes (tree type1, tree type2, int flags)
{
tree t1 = type1;
tree t2 = type2;
&& TYPE_DOMAIN (t2) != 0)
t2 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t2);
- /* Treat an enum type as the integer type of the same width and
+ /* Treat an enum type as the integer type of the same width and
signedness. */
if (TREE_CODE (t1) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
- t1 = type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (t1), TREE_UNSIGNED (t1));
+ t1 = c_common_type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (t1), TREE_UNSIGNED (t1));
if (TREE_CODE (t2) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
- t2 = type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (t2), TREE_UNSIGNED (t2));
+ t2 = c_common_type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (t2), TREE_UNSIGNED (t2));
if (t1 == t2)
return 1;
switch (TREE_CODE (t1))
{
case POINTER_TYPE:
+ /* We must give ObjC the first crack at comparing pointers, since
+ protocol qualifiers may be involved. */
+ if (c_dialect_objc () && (val = objc_comptypes (t1, t2, 0)) >= 0)
+ break;
val = (TREE_TYPE (t1) == TREE_TYPE (t2)
- ? 1 : comptypes (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)));
+ ? 1 : comptypes (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), flags));
break;
case FUNCTION_TYPE:
- val = function_types_compatible_p (t1, t2);
+ val = function_types_compatible_p (t1, t2, flags);
break;
case ARRAY_TYPE:
/* Target types must match incl. qualifiers. */
if (TREE_TYPE (t1) != TREE_TYPE (t2)
- && 0 == (val = comptypes (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2))))
+ && 0 == (val = comptypes (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2),
+ flags)))
return 0;
/* Sizes must match unless one is missing or variable. */
}
case RECORD_TYPE:
- if (maybe_objc_comptypes (t1, t2, 0) == 1)
+ /* We are dealing with two distinct structs. In assorted Objective-C
+ corner cases, however, these can still be deemed equivalent. */
+ if (c_dialect_objc () && objc_comptypes (t1, t2, 0) == 1)
val = 1;
+
+ case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
+ case UNION_TYPE:
+ if (val != 1 && !same_translation_unit_p (t1, t2))
+ val = tagged_types_tu_compatible_p (t1, t2, flags);
+ break;
+
+ case VECTOR_TYPE:
+ /* The target might allow certain vector types to be compatible. */
+ val = (*targetm.vector_opaque_p) (t1)
+ || (*targetm.vector_opaque_p) (t2);
break;
default:
}
/* Return 1 if TTL and TTR are pointers to types that are equivalent,
- ignoring their qualifiers. */
+ ignoring their qualifiers. REFLEXIVE is only used by ObjC - set it
+ to 1 or 0 depending if the check of the pointer types is meant to
+ be reflexive or not (typically, assignments are not reflexive,
+ while comparisons are reflexive).
+*/
static int
-comp_target_types (ttl, ttr)
- tree ttl, ttr;
+comp_target_types (tree ttl, tree ttr, int reflexive)
{
int val;
- /* Give maybe_objc_comptypes a crack at letting these types through. */
- if ((val = maybe_objc_comptypes (ttl, ttr, 1)) >= 0)
+ /* Give objc_comptypes a crack at letting these types through. */
+ if ((val = objc_comptypes (ttl, ttr, reflexive)) >= 0)
return val;
val = comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (ttl)),
- TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (ttr)));
+ TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (ttr)), COMPARE_STRICT);
if (val == 2 && pedantic)
pedwarn ("types are not quite compatible");
\f
/* Subroutines of `comptypes'. */
+/* Determine whether two types derive from the same translation unit.
+ If the CONTEXT chain ends in a null, that type's context is still
+ being parsed, so if two types have context chains ending in null,
+ they're in the same translation unit. */
+static int
+same_translation_unit_p (tree t1, tree t2)
+{
+ while (t1 && TREE_CODE (t1) != TRANSLATION_UNIT_DECL)
+ switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t1)))
+ {
+ case 'd': t1 = DECL_CONTEXT (t1); break;
+ case 't': t1 = TYPE_CONTEXT (t1); break;
+ case 'b': t1 = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (t1); break;
+ default: abort ();
+ }
+
+ while (t2 && TREE_CODE (t2) != TRANSLATION_UNIT_DECL)
+ switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t2)))
+ {
+ case 'd': t2 = DECL_CONTEXT (t1); break;
+ case 't': t2 = TYPE_CONTEXT (t2); break;
+ case 'b': t2 = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (t2); break;
+ default: abort ();
+ }
+
+ return t1 == t2;
+}
+
+/* The C standard says that two structures in different translation
+ units are compatible with each other only if the types of their
+ fields are compatible (among other things). So, consider two copies
+ of this structure: */
+
+struct tagged_tu_seen {
+ const struct tagged_tu_seen * next;
+ tree t1;
+ tree t2;
+};
+
+/* Can they be compatible with each other? We choose to break the
+ recursion by allowing those types to be compatible. */
+
+static const struct tagged_tu_seen * tagged_tu_seen_base;
+
+/* Return 1 if two 'struct', 'union', or 'enum' types T1 and T2 are
+ compatible. If the two types are not the same (which has been
+ checked earlier), this can only happen when multiple translation
+ units are being compiled. See C99 6.2.7 paragraph 1 for the exact
+ rules. */
+
+static int
+tagged_types_tu_compatible_p (tree t1, tree t2, int flags)
+{
+ tree s1, s2;
+ bool needs_warning = false;
+
+ /* We have to verify that the tags of the types are the same. This
+ is harder than it looks because this may be a typedef, so we have
+ to go look at the original type. It may even be a typedef of a
+ typedef... */
+ while (TYPE_NAME (t1) && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t1)) == TYPE_DECL)
+ t1 = DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (TYPE_NAME (t1));
+
+ while (TYPE_NAME (t2) && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t2)) == TYPE_DECL)
+ t2 = DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (TYPE_NAME (t2));
+
+ /* C90 didn't have the requirement that the two tags be the same. */
+ if (flag_isoc99 && TYPE_NAME (t1) != TYPE_NAME (t2))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* C90 didn't say what happened if one or both of the types were
+ incomplete; we choose to follow C99 rules here, which is that they
+ are compatible. */
+ if (TYPE_SIZE (t1) == NULL
+ || TYPE_SIZE (t2) == NULL)
+ return 1;
+
+ {
+ const struct tagged_tu_seen * tts_i;
+ for (tts_i = tagged_tu_seen_base; tts_i != NULL; tts_i = tts_i->next)
+ if (tts_i->t1 == t1 && tts_i->t2 == t2)
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ switch (TREE_CODE (t1))
+ {
+ case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
+ {
+ if (list_length (TYPE_VALUES (t1)) != list_length (TYPE_VALUES (t2)))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (s1 = TYPE_VALUES (t1); s1; s1 = TREE_CHAIN (s1))
+ {
+ s2 = purpose_member (TREE_PURPOSE (s1), TYPE_VALUES (t2));
+ if (s2 == NULL
+ || simple_cst_equal (TREE_VALUE (s1), TREE_VALUE (s2)) != 1)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ case UNION_TYPE:
+ {
+ if (list_length (TYPE_FIELDS (t1)) != list_length (TYPE_FIELDS (t2)))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (s1 = TYPE_FIELDS (t1); s1; s1 = TREE_CHAIN (s1))
+ {
+ bool ok = false;
+ struct tagged_tu_seen tts;
+
+ tts.next = tagged_tu_seen_base;
+ tts.t1 = t1;
+ tts.t2 = t2;
+ tagged_tu_seen_base = &tts;
+
+ if (DECL_NAME (s1) != NULL)
+ for (s2 = TYPE_VALUES (t2); s2; s2 = TREE_CHAIN (s2))
+ if (DECL_NAME (s1) == DECL_NAME (s2))
+ {
+ int result;
+ result = comptypes (TREE_TYPE (s1), TREE_TYPE (s2), flags);
+ if (result == 0)
+ break;
+ if (result == 2)
+ needs_warning = true;
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (s1) == FIELD_DECL
+ && simple_cst_equal (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (s1),
+ DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (s2)) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ ok = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ tagged_tu_seen_base = tts.next;
+ if (! ok)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return needs_warning ? 2 : 1;
+ }
+
+ case RECORD_TYPE:
+ {
+ struct tagged_tu_seen tts;
+
+ tts.next = tagged_tu_seen_base;
+ tts.t1 = t1;
+ tts.t2 = t2;
+ tagged_tu_seen_base = &tts;
+
+ for (s1 = TYPE_FIELDS (t1), s2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t2);
+ s1 && s2;
+ s1 = TREE_CHAIN (s1), s2 = TREE_CHAIN (s2))
+ {
+ int result;
+ if (TREE_CODE (s1) != TREE_CODE (s2)
+ || DECL_NAME (s1) != DECL_NAME (s2))
+ break;
+ result = comptypes (TREE_TYPE (s1), TREE_TYPE (s2), flags);
+ if (result == 0)
+ break;
+ if (result == 2)
+ needs_warning = true;
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (s1) == FIELD_DECL
+ && simple_cst_equal (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (s1),
+ DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (s2)) != 1)
+ break;
+ }
+ tagged_tu_seen_base = tts.next;
+ if (s1 && s2)
+ return 0;
+ return needs_warning ? 2 : 1;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ abort ();
+ }
+}
+
/* Return 1 if two function types F1 and F2 are compatible.
If either type specifies no argument types,
the other must specify a fixed number of self-promoting arg types.
- Otherwise, if one type specifies only the number of arguments,
+ Otherwise, if one type specifies only the number of arguments,
the other must specify that number of self-promoting arg types.
Otherwise, the argument types must match. */
static int
-function_types_compatible_p (f1, f2)
- tree f1, f2;
+function_types_compatible_p (tree f1, tree f2, int flags)
{
tree args1, args2;
/* 1 if no need for warning yet, 2 if warning cause has been seen. */
int val = 1;
int val1;
-
- if (!(TREE_TYPE (f1) == TREE_TYPE (f2)
- || (val = comptypes (TREE_TYPE (f1), TREE_TYPE (f2)))))
+ tree ret1, ret2;
+
+ ret1 = TREE_TYPE (f1);
+ ret2 = TREE_TYPE (f2);
+
+ /* 'volatile' qualifiers on a function's return type mean the function
+ is noreturn. */
+ if (pedantic && TYPE_VOLATILE (ret1) != TYPE_VOLATILE (ret2))
+ pedwarn ("function return types not compatible due to `volatile'");
+ if (TYPE_VOLATILE (ret1))
+ ret1 = build_qualified_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (ret1),
+ TYPE_QUALS (ret1) & ~TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE);
+ if (TYPE_VOLATILE (ret2))
+ ret2 = build_qualified_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (ret2),
+ TYPE_QUALS (ret2) & ~TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE);
+ val = comptypes (ret1, ret2, flags);
+ if (val == 0)
return 0;
args1 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (f1);
compare that with the other type's arglist.
If they don't match, ask for a warning (but no error). */
if (TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (f1)
- && 1 != type_lists_compatible_p (args2, TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (f1)))
+ && 1 != type_lists_compatible_p (args2, TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (f1),
+ flags))
val = 2;
return val;
}
if (!self_promoting_args_p (args1))
return 0;
if (TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (f2)
- && 1 != type_lists_compatible_p (args1, TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (f2)))
+ && 1 != type_lists_compatible_p (args1, TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (f2),
+ flags))
val = 2;
return val;
}
/* Both types have argument lists: compare them and propagate results. */
- val1 = type_lists_compatible_p (args1, args2);
+ val1 = type_lists_compatible_p (args1, args2, flags);
return val1 != 1 ? val1 : val;
}
or 2 for compatible with warning. */
static int
-type_lists_compatible_p (args1, args2)
- tree args1, args2;
+type_lists_compatible_p (tree args1, tree args2, int flags)
{
/* 1 if no need for warning yet, 2 if warning cause has been seen. */
int val = 1;
So match anything that self-promotes. */
if (TREE_VALUE (args1) == 0)
{
- if (simple_type_promotes_to (TREE_VALUE (args2)) != NULL_TREE)
+ if (c_type_promotes_to (TREE_VALUE (args2)) != TREE_VALUE (args2))
return 0;
}
else if (TREE_VALUE (args2) == 0)
{
- if (simple_type_promotes_to (TREE_VALUE (args1)) != NULL_TREE)
+ if (c_type_promotes_to (TREE_VALUE (args1)) != TREE_VALUE (args1))
return 0;
}
- else if (! (newval = comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (args1)),
- TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (args2)))))
+ /* If one of the lists has an error marker, ignore this arg. */
+ else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args1)) == ERROR_MARK
+ || TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args2)) == ERROR_MARK)
+ ;
+ else if (! (newval = comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (args1)),
+ TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (args2)),
+ flags)))
{
/* Allow wait (union {union wait *u; int *i} *)
and wait (union wait *) to be compatible. */
tree memb;
for (memb = TYPE_FIELDS (TREE_VALUE (args1));
memb; memb = TREE_CHAIN (memb))
- if (comptypes (TREE_TYPE (memb), TREE_VALUE (args2)))
+ if (comptypes (TREE_TYPE (memb), TREE_VALUE (args2),
+ flags))
break;
if (memb == 0)
return 0;
tree memb;
for (memb = TYPE_FIELDS (TREE_VALUE (args2));
memb; memb = TREE_CHAIN (memb))
- if (comptypes (TREE_TYPE (memb), TREE_VALUE (args1)))
+ if (comptypes (TREE_TYPE (memb), TREE_VALUE (args1),
+ flags))
break;
if (memb == 0)
return 0;
}
}
\f
-/* Compute the value of the `sizeof' operator. */
-
-tree
-c_sizeof (type)
- tree type;
-{
- enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (type);
- tree size;
-
- if (code == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- {
- if (pedantic || warn_pointer_arith)
- pedwarn ("sizeof applied to a function type");
- size = size_one_node;
- }
- else if (code == VOID_TYPE)
- {
- if (pedantic || warn_pointer_arith)
- pedwarn ("sizeof applied to a void type");
- size = size_one_node;
- }
- else if (code == ERROR_MARK)
- size = size_one_node;
- else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
- {
- error ("sizeof applied to an incomplete type");
- size = size_zero_node;
- }
- else
- /* Convert in case a char is more than one unit. */
- size = size_binop (CEIL_DIV_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type),
- size_int (TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node)
- / BITS_PER_UNIT));
-
- /* SIZE will have an integer type with TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE set.
- TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE means that certain things (like overflow) will
- never happen. However, this node should really have type
- `size_t', which is just a typedef for an ordinary integer type. */
- return fold (build1 (NOP_EXPR, c_size_type_node, size));
-}
-
-tree
-c_sizeof_nowarn (type)
- tree type;
-{
- enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (type);
- tree size;
-
- if (code == FUNCTION_TYPE || code == VOID_TYPE || code == ERROR_MARK)
- size = size_one_node;
- else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
- size = size_zero_node;
- else
- /* Convert in case a char is more than one unit. */
- size = size_binop (CEIL_DIV_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type),
- size_int (TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node)
- / BITS_PER_UNIT));
-
- /* SIZE will have an integer type with TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE set.
- TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE means that certain things (like overflow) will
- never happen. However, this node should really have type
- `size_t', which is just a typedef for an ordinary integer type. */
- return fold (build1 (NOP_EXPR, c_size_type_node, size));
-}
-
/* Compute the size to increment a pointer by. */
tree
-c_size_in_bytes (type)
- tree type;
+c_size_in_bytes (tree type)
{
enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (type);
/* Return either DECL or its known constant value (if it has one). */
tree
-decl_constant_value (decl)
- tree decl;
+decl_constant_value (tree decl)
{
if (/* Don't change a variable array bound or initial value to a constant
in a place where a variable is invalid. */
right test for avoiding misoptimizations either. */
static tree
-decl_constant_value_for_broken_optimization (decl)
- tree decl;
+decl_constant_value_for_broken_optimization (tree decl)
{
if (pedantic || DECL_MODE (decl) == BLKmode)
return decl;
return EXP. */
static tree
-default_function_array_conversion (exp)
- tree exp;
+default_function_array_conversion (tree exp)
{
tree orig_exp;
tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
int not_lvalue = 0;
/* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs and no-op conversions, since we aren't using as
- an lvalue.
+ an lvalue.
Do not use STRIP_NOPS here! It will remove conversions from pointer
to integer and cause infinite recursion. */
}
if (TYPE_QUALS (type) || constp || volatilep)
- restype
+ restype
= c_build_qualified_type (restype,
- TYPE_QUALS (type)
+ TYPE_QUALS (type)
| (constp * TYPE_QUAL_CONST)
| (volatilep * TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE));
is not the target type of the type of the ADDR_EXPR itself.
Question is, can this lossage be avoided? */
adr = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, ptrtype, exp);
- if (mark_addressable (exp) == 0)
+ if (!c_mark_addressable (exp))
return error_mark_node;
TREE_CONSTANT (adr) = staticp (exp);
TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (adr) = 0; /* Default would be, same as EXP. */
In addition, manifest constants symbols are replaced by their values. */
tree
-default_conversion (exp)
- tree exp;
+default_conversion (tree exp)
{
tree orig_exp;
tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
}
/* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs and no-op conversions, since we aren't using as
- an lvalue.
+ an lvalue.
Do not use STRIP_NOPS here! It will remove conversions from pointer
to integer and cause infinite recursion. */
but convert wide enums to something wider. */
if (code == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
{
- type = type_for_size (MAX (TYPE_PRECISION (type),
- TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node)),
- ((flag_traditional
- || (TYPE_PRECISION (type)
- >= TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node)))
- && TREE_UNSIGNED (type)));
+ type = c_common_type_for_size (MAX (TYPE_PRECISION (type),
+ TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node)),
+ ((TYPE_PRECISION (type)
+ >= TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
+ && TREE_UNSIGNED (type)));
return convert (type, exp);
}
c_promoting_integer_type_p, otherwise leave it alone. */
&& 0 > compare_tree_int (DECL_SIZE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1)),
TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node)))
- return convert (flag_traditional && TREE_UNSIGNED (type)
- ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node,
- exp);
+ return convert (integer_type_node, exp);
if (c_promoting_integer_type_p (type))
{
- /* Traditionally, unsignedness is preserved in default promotions.
- Also preserve unsignedness if not really getting any wider. */
+ /* Preserve unsignedness if not really getting any wider. */
if (TREE_UNSIGNED (type)
- && (flag_traditional
- || TYPE_PRECISION (type) == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node)))
+ && TYPE_PRECISION (type) == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
return convert (unsigned_type_node, exp);
return convert (integer_type_node, exp);
}
- if (flag_traditional && !flag_allow_single_precision
- && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == float_type_node)
- return convert (double_type_node, exp);
-
if (code == VOID_TYPE)
{
error ("void value not ignored as it ought to be");
TREE_VALUE of the list. Normally the list is of length one, but if
the component is embedded within (nested) anonymous structures or
unions, the list steps down the chain to the component. */
-
+
static tree
-lookup_field (decl, component)
- tree decl, component;
+lookup_field (tree decl, tree component)
{
tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
tree field;
if (TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (type))
{
int bot, top, half;
- tree *field_array = &TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (type)->elts[0];
+ tree *field_array = &TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (type)->s->elts[0];
field = TYPE_FIELDS (type);
bot = 0;
- top = TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (type)->len;
+ top = TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (type)->s->len;
while (top - bot > 1)
{
half = (top - bot + 1) >> 1;
if (anon)
return tree_cons (NULL_TREE, field, anon);
- }
+ }
}
/* Entire record is only anon unions. */
structure or union value DATUM. COMPONENT is an IDENTIFIER_NODE. */
tree
-build_component_ref (datum, component)
- tree datum, component;
+build_component_ref (tree datum, tree component)
{
tree type = TREE_TYPE (datum);
enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (type);
{
if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
{
- incomplete_type_error (NULL_TREE, type);
+ c_incomplete_type_error (NULL_TREE, type);
return error_mark_node;
}
end does it - by giving the anonymous entities each a
separate name and type, and then have build_component_ref
recursively call itself. We can't do that here. */
- for (; field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field))
+ do
{
tree subdatum = TREE_VALUE (field);
warn_deprecated_use (subdatum);
datum = ref;
+
+ field = TREE_CHAIN (field);
}
+ while (field);
return ref;
}
ERRORSTRING is the name of the operator to appear in error messages. */
tree
-build_indirect_ref (ptr, errorstring)
- tree ptr;
- const char *errorstring;
+build_indirect_ref (tree ptr, const char *errorstring)
{
tree pointer = default_conversion (ptr);
tree type = TREE_TYPE (pointer);
if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE)
{
if (TREE_CODE (pointer) == ADDR_EXPR
- && !flag_volatile
&& (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (pointer, 0))
== TREE_TYPE (type)))
return TREE_OPERAND (pointer, 0);
to change it via some other pointer. */
TREE_READONLY (ref) = TYPE_READONLY (t);
TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (ref)
- = TYPE_VOLATILE (t) || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (pointer) || flag_volatile;
+ = TYPE_VOLATILE (t) || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (pointer);
TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ref) = TYPE_VOLATILE (t);
return ref;
}
by functions). */
tree
-build_array_ref (array, index)
- tree array, index;
+build_array_ref (tree array, tree index)
{
if (index == 0)
{
|| (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (array)))
&& TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (array)))) != INTEGER_CST))
{
- if (mark_addressable (array) == 0)
+ if (!c_mark_addressable (array))
return error_mark_node;
}
/* An array that is indexed by a constant value which is not within
&& TYPE_VALUES (TREE_TYPE (array))
&& ! int_fits_type_p (index, TYPE_VALUES (TREE_TYPE (array))))
{
- if (mark_addressable (array) == 0)
+ if (!c_mark_addressable (array))
return error_mark_node;
}
if (TREE_CODE (foo) == VAR_DECL && DECL_REGISTER (foo))
pedwarn ("ISO C forbids subscripting `register' array");
else if (! flag_isoc99 && ! lvalue_p (foo))
- pedwarn ("ISO C89 forbids subscripting non-lvalue array");
+ pedwarn ("ISO C90 forbids subscripting non-lvalue array");
}
type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (array)));
TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (rval)
|= (TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (array)))
/* This was added by rms on 16 Nov 91.
- It fixes vol struct foo *a; a->elts[1]
+ It fixes vol struct foo *a; a->elts[1]
in an inline function.
Hope it doesn't break something else. */
| TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (array));
/* Build an external reference to identifier ID. FUN indicates
whether this will be used for a function call. */
tree
-build_external_ref (id, fun)
- tree id;
- int fun;
+build_external_ref (tree id, int fun)
{
tree ref;
tree decl = lookup_name (id);
tree objc_ivar = lookup_objc_ivar (id);
- if (decl && TREE_DEPRECATED (decl))
- warn_deprecated_use (decl);
-
- if (!decl || decl == error_mark_node || C_DECL_ANTICIPATED (decl))
- {
- if (objc_ivar)
- ref = objc_ivar;
- else if (fun)
- {
- if (!decl || decl == error_mark_node)
- /* Ordinary implicit function declaration. */
- ref = implicitly_declare (id);
- else
- {
- /* Implicit declaration of built-in function. Don't
- change the built-in declaration, but don't let this
- go by silently, either. */
- implicit_decl_warning (id);
-
- /* only issue this warning once */
- C_DECL_ANTICIPATED (decl) = 0;
- ref = decl;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- /* Reference to undeclared variable, including reference to
- builtin outside of function-call context. */
- if (current_function_decl == 0)
- error ("`%s' undeclared here (not in a function)",
- IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id));
- else
- {
- if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (id) != error_mark_node
- || IDENTIFIER_ERROR_LOCUS (id) != current_function_decl)
- {
- error ("`%s' undeclared (first use in this function)",
- IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id));
-
- if (! undeclared_variable_notice)
- {
- error ("(Each undeclared identifier is reported only once");
- error ("for each function it appears in.)");
- undeclared_variable_notice = 1;
- }
- }
- IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (id) = error_mark_node;
- IDENTIFIER_ERROR_LOCUS (id) = current_function_decl;
- }
- return error_mark_node;
- }
- }
- else
+ if (decl && decl != error_mark_node)
{
/* Properly declared variable or function reference. */
if (!objc_ivar)
ref = decl;
- else if (decl != objc_ivar && IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (id))
+ else if (decl != objc_ivar && !DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (decl))
{
warning ("local declaration of `%s' hides instance variable",
IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id));
else
ref = objc_ivar;
}
+ else if (objc_ivar)
+ ref = objc_ivar;
+ else if (fun)
+ /* Implicit function declaration. */
+ ref = implicitly_declare (id);
+ else if (decl == error_mark_node)
+ /* Don't complain about something that's already been
+ complained about. */
+ return error_mark_node;
+ else
+ {
+ undeclared_variable (id);
+ return error_mark_node;
+ }
if (TREE_TYPE (ref) == error_mark_node)
return error_mark_node;
- assemble_external (ref);
+ if (TREE_DEPRECATED (ref))
+ warn_deprecated_use (ref);
+
+ if (!skip_evaluation)
+ assemble_external (ref);
TREE_USED (ref) = 1;
if (TREE_CODE (ref) == CONST_DECL)
ref = DECL_INITIAL (ref);
TREE_CONSTANT (ref) = 1;
}
+ else if (current_function_decl != 0
+ && !DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (current_function_decl)
+ && (TREE_CODE (ref) == VAR_DECL
+ || TREE_CODE (ref) == PARM_DECL
+ || TREE_CODE (ref) == FUNCTION_DECL))
+ {
+ tree context = decl_function_context (ref);
+
+ if (context != 0 && context != current_function_decl)
+ DECL_NONLOCAL (ref) = 1;
+ }
return ref;
}
FUNCTION's data type may be a function type or a pointer-to-function. */
tree
-build_function_call (function, params)
- tree function, params;
+build_function_call (tree function, tree params)
{
tree fntype, fundecl = 0;
tree coerced_params;
- tree name = NULL_TREE, assembler_name = NULL_TREE, result;
+ tree name = NULL_TREE, result;
/* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs, etc., since we aren't using as an lvalue. */
STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (function);
if (TREE_CODE (function) == FUNCTION_DECL)
{
name = DECL_NAME (function);
- assembler_name = DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (function);
/* Differs from default_conversion by not setting TREE_ADDRESSABLE
(because calling an inline function does not mean the function
coerced_params
= convert_arguments (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype), params, name, fundecl);
- /* Check for errors in format strings. */
+ /* Check that the arguments to the function are valid. */
- if (warn_format)
- check_function_format (NULL, TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype), coerced_params);
+ check_function_arguments (TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype), coerced_params);
/* Recognize certain built-in functions so we can make tree-codes
other than CALL_EXPR. We do this when it enables fold-const.c
with the elements of the list in the TREE_VALUE slots of those nodes. */
static tree
-convert_arguments (typelist, values, name, fundecl)
- tree typelist, values, name, fundecl;
+convert_arguments (tree typelist, tree values, tree name, tree fundecl)
{
tree typetail, valtail;
tree result = NULL;
&& TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (val, 0)) == INTEGER_CST
&& int_fits_type_p (TREE_OPERAND (val, 0), type))
;
-#if 0 /* We never get such tree structure here. */
- else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (val)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
- && int_fits_type_p (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (val)), type)
- && int_fits_type_p (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (val)), type))
- /* Change in signedness doesn't matter
- if an enum value is unaffected. */
- ;
-#endif
/* If the value is extended from a narrower
unsigned type, it doesn't matter whether we
pass it as signed or unsigned; the value
}
}
- parmval = convert_for_assignment (type, val,
+ parmval = convert_for_assignment (type, val,
(char *) 0, /* arg passing */
fundecl, name, parmnum + 1);
-
- if (PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES
+
+ if (targetm.calls.promote_prototypes (fundecl ? TREE_TYPE (fundecl) : 0)
&& INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
&& (TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node)))
parmval = default_conversion (parmval);
in a way that is likely to confuse the user. */
tree
-parser_build_binary_op (code, arg1, arg2)
- enum tree_code code;
- tree arg1, arg2;
+parser_build_binary_op (enum tree_code code, tree arg1, tree arg2)
{
tree result = build_binary_op (code, arg1, arg2, 1);
return result;
}
+\f
-/* Build a binary-operation expression without default conversions.
- CODE is the kind of expression to build.
- This function differs from `build' in several ways:
- the data type of the result is computed and recorded in it,
- warnings are generated if arg data types are invalid,
- special handling for addition and subtraction of pointers is known,
- and some optimization is done (operations on narrow ints
- are done in the narrower type when that gives the same result).
- Constant folding is also done before the result is returned.
-
- Note that the operands will never have enumeral types, or function
- or array types, because either they will have the default conversions
- performed or they have both just been converted to some other type in which
- the arithmetic is to be done. */
+/* Return true if `t' is known to be non-negative. */
-tree
-build_binary_op (code, orig_op0, orig_op1, convert_p)
- enum tree_code code;
- tree orig_op0, orig_op1;
- int convert_p;
+int
+c_tree_expr_nonnegative_p (tree t)
{
- tree type0, type1;
- enum tree_code code0, code1;
- tree op0, op1;
-
- /* Expression code to give to the expression when it is built.
- Normally this is CODE, which is what the caller asked for,
- but in some special cases we change it. */
- enum tree_code resultcode = code;
-
- /* Data type in which the computation is to be performed.
- In the simplest cases this is the common type of the arguments. */
- tree result_type = NULL;
-
- /* Nonzero means operands have already been type-converted
- in whatever way is necessary.
- Zero means they need to be converted to RESULT_TYPE. */
- int converted = 0;
+ if (TREE_CODE (t) == STMT_EXPR)
+ {
+ t = COMPOUND_BODY (STMT_EXPR_STMT (t));
- /* Nonzero means create the expression with this type, rather than
- RESULT_TYPE. */
- tree build_type = 0;
+ /* Find the last statement in the chain, ignoring the final
+ * scope statement */
+ while (TREE_CHAIN (t) != NULL_TREE
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_CHAIN (t)) != SCOPE_STMT)
+ t = TREE_CHAIN (t);
+ return tree_expr_nonnegative_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
+ }
+ return tree_expr_nonnegative_p (t);
+}
- /* Nonzero means after finally constructing the expression
- convert it to this type. */
- tree final_type = 0;
+/* Return a tree for the difference of pointers OP0 and OP1.
+ The resulting tree has type int. */
- /* Nonzero if this is an operation like MIN or MAX which can
- safely be computed in short if both args are promoted shorts.
- Also implies COMMON.
- -1 indicates a bitwise operation; this makes a difference
- in the exact conditions for when it is safe to do the operation
- in a narrower mode. */
- int shorten = 0;
+static tree
+pointer_diff (tree op0, tree op1)
+{
+ tree result, folded;
+ tree restype = ptrdiff_type_node;
- /* Nonzero if this is a comparison operation;
- if both args are promoted shorts, compare the original shorts.
- Also implies COMMON. */
- int short_compare = 0;
+ tree target_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (op0));
+ tree con0, con1, lit0, lit1;
+ tree orig_op1 = op1;
- /* Nonzero if this is a right-shift operation, which can be computed on the
- original short and then promoted if the operand is a promoted short. */
- int short_shift = 0;
+ if (pedantic || warn_pointer_arith)
+ {
+ if (TREE_CODE (target_type) == VOID_TYPE)
+ pedwarn ("pointer of type `void *' used in subtraction");
+ if (TREE_CODE (target_type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ pedwarn ("pointer to a function used in subtraction");
+ }
- /* Nonzero means set RESULT_TYPE to the common type of the args. */
- int common = 0;
+ /* If the conversion to ptrdiff_type does anything like widening or
+ converting a partial to an integral mode, we get a convert_expression
+ that is in the way to do any simplifications.
+ (fold-const.c doesn't know that the extra bits won't be needed.
+ split_tree uses STRIP_SIGN_NOPS, which leaves conversions to a
+ different mode in place.)
+ So first try to find a common term here 'by hand'; we want to cover
+ at least the cases that occur in legal static initializers. */
+ con0 = TREE_CODE (op0) == NOP_EXPR ? TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0) : op0;
+ con1 = TREE_CODE (op1) == NOP_EXPR ? TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0) : op1;
- if (convert_p)
+ if (TREE_CODE (con0) == PLUS_EXPR)
{
- op0 = default_conversion (orig_op0);
- op1 = default_conversion (orig_op1);
+ lit0 = TREE_OPERAND (con0, 1);
+ con0 = TREE_OPERAND (con0, 0);
}
else
+ lit0 = integer_zero_node;
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (con1) == PLUS_EXPR)
{
- op0 = orig_op0;
- op1 = orig_op1;
+ lit1 = TREE_OPERAND (con1, 1);
+ con1 = TREE_OPERAND (con1, 0);
}
+ else
+ lit1 = integer_zero_node;
- type0 = TREE_TYPE (op0);
- type1 = TREE_TYPE (op1);
+ if (operand_equal_p (con0, con1, 0))
+ {
+ op0 = lit0;
+ op1 = lit1;
+ }
- /* The expression codes of the data types of the arguments tell us
- whether the arguments are integers, floating, pointers, etc. */
- code0 = TREE_CODE (type0);
- code1 = TREE_CODE (type1);
- /* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs, etc., since we aren't using as an lvalue. */
- STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
- STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
+ /* First do the subtraction as integers;
+ then drop through to build the divide operator.
+ Do not do default conversions on the minus operator
+ in case restype is a short type. */
- /* If an error was already reported for one of the arguments,
- avoid reporting another error. */
+ op0 = build_binary_op (MINUS_EXPR, convert (restype, op0),
+ convert (restype, op1), 0);
+ /* This generates an error if op1 is pointer to incomplete type. */
+ if (!COMPLETE_OR_VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1))))
+ error ("arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type");
- if (code0 == ERROR_MARK || code1 == ERROR_MARK)
+ /* This generates an error if op0 is pointer to incomplete type. */
+ op1 = c_size_in_bytes (target_type);
+
+ /* Divide by the size, in easiest possible way. */
+
+ result = build (EXACT_DIV_EXPR, restype, op0, convert (restype, op1));
+
+ folded = fold (result);
+ if (folded == result)
+ TREE_CONSTANT (folded) = TREE_CONSTANT (op0) & TREE_CONSTANT (op1);
+ return folded;
+}
+\f
+/* Construct and perhaps optimize a tree representation
+ for a unary operation. CODE, a tree_code, specifies the operation
+ and XARG is the operand.
+ For any CODE other than ADDR_EXPR, FLAG nonzero suppresses
+ the default promotions (such as from short to int).
+ For ADDR_EXPR, the default promotions are not applied; FLAG nonzero
+ allows non-lvalues; this is only used to handle conversion of non-lvalue
+ arrays to pointers in C99. */
+
+tree
+build_unary_op (enum tree_code code, tree xarg, int flag)
+{
+ /* No default_conversion here. It causes trouble for ADDR_EXPR. */
+ tree arg = xarg;
+ tree argtype = 0;
+ enum tree_code typecode = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
+ tree val;
+ int noconvert = flag;
+
+ if (typecode == ERROR_MARK)
return error_mark_node;
+ if (typecode == ENUMERAL_TYPE || typecode == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
+ typecode = INTEGER_TYPE;
switch (code)
{
- case PLUS_EXPR:
- /* Handle the pointer + int case. */
- if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
- return pointer_int_sum (PLUS_EXPR, op0, op1);
- else if (code1 == POINTER_TYPE && code0 == INTEGER_TYPE)
- return pointer_int_sum (PLUS_EXPR, op1, op0);
- else
- common = 1;
- break;
-
- case MINUS_EXPR:
- /* Subtraction of two similar pointers.
- We must subtract them as integers, then divide by object size. */
- if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE
- && comp_target_types (type0, type1))
- return pointer_diff (op0, op1);
- /* Handle pointer minus int. Just like pointer plus int. */
- else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
- return pointer_int_sum (MINUS_EXPR, op0, op1);
- else
- common = 1;
- break;
-
- case MULT_EXPR:
- common = 1;
+ case CONVERT_EXPR:
+ /* This is used for unary plus, because a CONVERT_EXPR
+ is enough to prevent anybody from looking inside for
+ associativity, but won't generate any code. */
+ if (!(typecode == INTEGER_TYPE || typecode == REAL_TYPE
+ || typecode == COMPLEX_TYPE))
+ {
+ error ("wrong type argument to unary plus");
+ return error_mark_node;
+ }
+ else if (!noconvert)
+ arg = default_conversion (arg);
+ arg = non_lvalue (arg);
break;
- case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
- case CEIL_DIV_EXPR:
- case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
- case ROUND_DIV_EXPR:
- case EXACT_DIV_EXPR:
- /* Floating point division by zero is a legitimate way to obtain
- infinities and NaNs. */
- if (warn_div_by_zero && skip_evaluation == 0 && integer_zerop (op1))
- warning ("division by zero");
-
- if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE
- || code0 == COMPLEX_TYPE)
- && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE
- || code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE))
+ case NEGATE_EXPR:
+ if (!(typecode == INTEGER_TYPE || typecode == REAL_TYPE
+ || typecode == COMPLEX_TYPE
+ || typecode == VECTOR_TYPE))
{
- if (!(code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE))
- resultcode = RDIV_EXPR;
- else
- /* Although it would be tempting to shorten always here, that
- loses on some targets, since the modulo instruction is
- undefined if the quotient can't be represented in the
- computation mode. We shorten only if unsigned or if
- dividing by something we know != -1. */
- shorten = (TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0))
- || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
- && ! integer_all_onesp (op1)));
- common = 1;
+ error ("wrong type argument to unary minus");
+ return error_mark_node;
}
+ else if (!noconvert)
+ arg = default_conversion (arg);
break;
- case BIT_AND_EXPR:
- case BIT_ANDTC_EXPR:
- case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
- case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
- if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
- shorten = -1;
- /* If one operand is a constant, and the other is a short type
- that has been converted to an int,
- really do the work in the short type and then convert the
- result to int. If we are lucky, the constant will be 0 or 1
- in the short type, making the entire operation go away. */
- if (TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
- && TREE_CODE (op1) == NOP_EXPR
- && TYPE_PRECISION (type1) > TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0)))
- && TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0))))
+ case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
+ if (typecode == INTEGER_TYPE || typecode == VECTOR_TYPE)
{
- final_type = result_type;
- op1 = TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0);
- result_type = TREE_TYPE (op1);
+ if (!noconvert)
+ arg = default_conversion (arg);
}
- if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
- && TREE_CODE (op0) == NOP_EXPR
- && TYPE_PRECISION (type0) > TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0)))
- && TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0))))
+ else if (typecode == COMPLEX_TYPE)
{
- final_type = result_type;
- op0 = TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0);
- result_type = TREE_TYPE (op0);
+ code = CONJ_EXPR;
+ if (pedantic)
+ pedwarn ("ISO C does not support `~' for complex conjugation");
+ if (!noconvert)
+ arg = default_conversion (arg);
}
- break;
-
- case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
- case FLOOR_MOD_EXPR:
- if (warn_div_by_zero && skip_evaluation == 0 && integer_zerop (op1))
- warning ("division by zero");
-
- if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ else
{
- /* Although it would be tempting to shorten always here, that loses
- on some targets, since the modulo instruction is undefined if the
- quotient can't be represented in the computation mode. We shorten
- only if unsigned or if dividing by something we know != -1. */
- shorten = (TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0))
- || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
- && ! integer_all_onesp (op1)));
- common = 1;
+ error ("wrong type argument to bit-complement");
+ return error_mark_node;
}
break;
- case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
- case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
- case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
- case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
- case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
- if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == POINTER_TYPE
- || code0 == REAL_TYPE || code0 == COMPLEX_TYPE)
- && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == POINTER_TYPE
- || code1 == REAL_TYPE || code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE))
+ case ABS_EXPR:
+ if (!(typecode == INTEGER_TYPE || typecode == REAL_TYPE))
{
- /* Result of these operations is always an int,
- but that does not mean the operands should be
- converted to ints! */
- result_type = integer_type_node;
- op0 = truthvalue_conversion (op0);
- op1 = truthvalue_conversion (op1);
- converted = 1;
+ error ("wrong type argument to abs");
+ return error_mark_node;
}
+ else if (!noconvert)
+ arg = default_conversion (arg);
break;
- /* Shift operations: result has same type as first operand;
- always convert second operand to int.
- Also set SHORT_SHIFT if shifting rightward. */
-
- case RSHIFT_EXPR:
- if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ case CONJ_EXPR:
+ /* Conjugating a real value is a no-op, but allow it anyway. */
+ if (!(typecode == INTEGER_TYPE || typecode == REAL_TYPE
+ || typecode == COMPLEX_TYPE))
{
- if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST && skip_evaluation == 0)
- {
- if (tree_int_cst_sgn (op1) < 0)
- warning ("right shift count is negative");
- else
- {
- if (! integer_zerop (op1))
- short_shift = 1;
-
- if (compare_tree_int (op1, TYPE_PRECISION (type0)) >= 0)
- warning ("right shift count >= width of type");
- }
- }
-
- /* Use the type of the value to be shifted.
- This is what most traditional C compilers do. */
- result_type = type0;
- /* Unless traditional, convert the shift-count to an integer,
- regardless of size of value being shifted. */
- if (! flag_traditional)
- {
- if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != integer_type_node)
- op1 = convert (integer_type_node, op1);
- /* Avoid converting op1 to result_type later. */
- converted = 1;
- }
+ error ("wrong type argument to conjugation");
+ return error_mark_node;
}
+ else if (!noconvert)
+ arg = default_conversion (arg);
break;
- case LSHIFT_EXPR:
- if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
+ if (typecode != INTEGER_TYPE
+ && typecode != REAL_TYPE && typecode != POINTER_TYPE
+ && typecode != COMPLEX_TYPE
+ /* These will convert to a pointer. */
+ && typecode != ARRAY_TYPE && typecode != FUNCTION_TYPE)
{
- if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST && skip_evaluation == 0)
- {
- if (tree_int_cst_sgn (op1) < 0)
- warning ("left shift count is negative");
-
- else if (compare_tree_int (op1, TYPE_PRECISION (type0)) >= 0)
- warning ("left shift count >= width of type");
- }
-
- /* Use the type of the value to be shifted.
- This is what most traditional C compilers do. */
- result_type = type0;
- /* Unless traditional, convert the shift-count to an integer,
- regardless of size of value being shifted. */
- if (! flag_traditional)
- {
- if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != integer_type_node)
- op1 = convert (integer_type_node, op1);
- /* Avoid converting op1 to result_type later. */
- converted = 1;
- }
+ error ("wrong type argument to unary exclamation mark");
+ return error_mark_node;
}
+ arg = c_common_truthvalue_conversion (arg);
+ return invert_truthvalue (arg);
+
+ case NOP_EXPR:
break;
- case RROTATE_EXPR:
- case LROTATE_EXPR:
- if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
- {
- if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST && skip_evaluation == 0)
- {
- if (tree_int_cst_sgn (op1) < 0)
- warning ("shift count is negative");
- else if (compare_tree_int (op1, TYPE_PRECISION (type0)) >= 0)
- warning ("shift count >= width of type");
- }
+ case REALPART_EXPR:
+ if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_CST)
+ return TREE_REALPART (arg);
+ else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
+ return fold (build1 (REALPART_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg)), arg));
+ else
+ return arg;
- /* Use the type of the value to be shifted.
- This is what most traditional C compilers do. */
- result_type = type0;
- /* Unless traditional, convert the shift-count to an integer,
- regardless of size of value being shifted. */
- if (! flag_traditional)
- {
- if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != integer_type_node)
- op1 = convert (integer_type_node, op1);
- /* Avoid converting op1 to result_type later. */
- converted = 1;
- }
- }
- break;
+ case IMAGPART_EXPR:
+ if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_CST)
+ return TREE_IMAGPART (arg);
+ else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
+ return fold (build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg)), arg));
+ else
+ return convert (TREE_TYPE (arg), integer_zero_node);
- case EQ_EXPR:
- case NE_EXPR:
- if (warn_float_equal && (code0 == REAL_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE))
- warning ("comparing floating point with == or != is unsafe");
- /* Result of comparison is always int,
- but don't convert the args to int! */
- build_type = integer_type_node;
- if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE
- || code0 == COMPLEX_TYPE)
- && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE
- || code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE))
- short_compare = 1;
- else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE)
- {
- tree tt0 = TREE_TYPE (type0);
- tree tt1 = TREE_TYPE (type1);
- /* Anything compares with void *. void * compares with anything.
- Otherwise, the targets must be compatible
- and both must be object or both incomplete. */
- if (comp_target_types (type0, type1))
- result_type = common_type (type0, type1);
- else if (VOID_TYPE_P (tt0))
- {
- /* op0 != orig_op0 detects the case of something
- whose value is 0 but which isn't a valid null ptr const. */
- if (pedantic && (!integer_zerop (op0) || op0 != orig_op0)
- && TREE_CODE (tt1) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- pedwarn ("ISO C forbids comparison of `void *' with function pointer");
- }
- else if (VOID_TYPE_P (tt1))
- {
- if (pedantic && (!integer_zerop (op1) || op1 != orig_op1)
- && TREE_CODE (tt0) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- pedwarn ("ISO C forbids comparison of `void *' with function pointer");
- }
- else
- pedwarn ("comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast");
+ case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
+ case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
+ case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
+ case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
+ /* Handle complex lvalues (when permitted)
+ by reduction to simpler cases. */
- if (result_type == NULL_TREE)
- result_type = ptr_type_node;
- }
- else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
- && integer_zerop (op1))
- result_type = type0;
- else if (code1 == POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
- && integer_zerop (op0))
- result_type = type1;
- else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
- {
- result_type = type0;
- if (! flag_traditional)
- pedwarn ("comparison between pointer and integer");
- }
- else if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE)
- {
- result_type = type1;
- if (! flag_traditional)
- pedwarn ("comparison between pointer and integer");
- }
- break;
+ val = unary_complex_lvalue (code, arg, 0);
+ if (val != 0)
+ return val;
- case MAX_EXPR:
- case MIN_EXPR:
- if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE)
- && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE))
- shorten = 1;
- else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE)
+ /* Increment or decrement the real part of the value,
+ and don't change the imaginary part. */
+ if (typecode == COMPLEX_TYPE)
{
- if (comp_target_types (type0, type1))
- {
- result_type = common_type (type0, type1);
- if (pedantic
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type0)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- pedwarn ("ISO C forbids ordered comparisons of pointers to functions");
- }
- else
- {
- result_type = ptr_type_node;
- pedwarn ("comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast");
- }
- }
- break;
+ tree real, imag;
- case LE_EXPR:
- case GE_EXPR:
- case LT_EXPR:
- case GT_EXPR:
- build_type = integer_type_node;
- if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE)
- && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE))
- short_compare = 1;
- else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE)
- {
- if (comp_target_types (type0, type1))
- {
- result_type = common_type (type0, type1);
- if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type0))
- != !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type1)))
- pedwarn ("comparison of complete and incomplete pointers");
- else if (pedantic
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type0)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- pedwarn ("ISO C forbids ordered comparisons of pointers to functions");
- }
- else
- {
- result_type = ptr_type_node;
- pedwarn ("comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast");
- }
- }
- else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
- && integer_zerop (op1))
- {
- result_type = type0;
- if (pedantic || extra_warnings)
- pedwarn ("ordered comparison of pointer with integer zero");
- }
- else if (code1 == POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
- && integer_zerop (op0))
- {
- result_type = type1;
if (pedantic)
- pedwarn ("ordered comparison of pointer with integer zero");
- }
- else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
- {
- result_type = type0;
- if (! flag_traditional)
- pedwarn ("comparison between pointer and integer");
- }
- else if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE)
- {
- result_type = type1;
- if (! flag_traditional)
- pedwarn ("comparison between pointer and integer");
+ pedwarn ("ISO C does not support `++' and `--' on complex types");
+
+ arg = stabilize_reference (arg);
+ real = build_unary_op (REALPART_EXPR, arg, 1);
+ imag = build_unary_op (IMAGPART_EXPR, arg, 1);
+ return build (COMPLEX_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg),
+ build_unary_op (code, real, 1), imag);
}
- break;
- case UNORDERED_EXPR:
- case ORDERED_EXPR:
- case UNLT_EXPR:
- case UNLE_EXPR:
- case UNGT_EXPR:
- case UNGE_EXPR:
- case UNEQ_EXPR:
- build_type = integer_type_node;
- if (code0 != REAL_TYPE || code1 != REAL_TYPE)
+ /* Report invalid types. */
+
+ if (typecode != POINTER_TYPE
+ && typecode != INTEGER_TYPE && typecode != REAL_TYPE)
{
- error ("unordered comparison on non-floating point argument");
+ if (code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
+ error ("wrong type argument to increment");
+ else
+ error ("wrong type argument to decrement");
+
return error_mark_node;
}
- common = 1;
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
-
- if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE || code0 == COMPLEX_TYPE)
- &&
- (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE || code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE))
- {
- int none_complex = (code0 != COMPLEX_TYPE && code1 != COMPLEX_TYPE);
+ {
+ tree inc;
+ tree result_type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
- if (shorten || common || short_compare)
- result_type = common_type (type0, type1);
+ arg = get_unwidened (arg, 0);
+ argtype = TREE_TYPE (arg);
- /* For certain operations (which identify themselves by shorten != 0)
- if both args were extended from the same smaller type,
- do the arithmetic in that type and then extend.
+ /* Compute the increment. */
- shorten !=0 and !=1 indicates a bitwise operation.
- For them, this optimization is safe only if
- both args are zero-extended or both are sign-extended.
- Otherwise, we might change the result.
- Eg, (short)-1 | (unsigned short)-1 is (int)-1
- but calculated in (unsigned short) it would be (unsigned short)-1. */
+ if (typecode == POINTER_TYPE)
+ {
+ /* If pointer target is an undefined struct,
+ we just cannot know how to do the arithmetic. */
+ if (!COMPLETE_OR_VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (result_type)))
+ {
+ if (code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
+ error ("increment of pointer to unknown structure");
+ else
+ error ("decrement of pointer to unknown structure");
+ }
+ else if ((pedantic || warn_pointer_arith)
+ && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == VOID_TYPE))
+ {
+ if (code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
+ pedwarn ("wrong type argument to increment");
+ else
+ pedwarn ("wrong type argument to decrement");
+ }
- if (shorten && none_complex)
- {
- int unsigned0, unsigned1;
- tree arg0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsigned0);
- tree arg1 = get_narrower (op1, &unsigned1);
- /* UNS is 1 if the operation to be done is an unsigned one. */
- int uns = TREE_UNSIGNED (result_type);
- tree type;
+ inc = c_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (result_type));
+ }
+ else
+ inc = integer_one_node;
- final_type = result_type;
+ inc = convert (argtype, inc);
- /* Handle the case that OP0 (or OP1) does not *contain* a conversion
- but it *requires* conversion to FINAL_TYPE. */
+ /* Handle incrementing a cast-expression. */
- if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
- == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
- && TREE_TYPE (op0) != final_type)
- unsigned0 = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
- if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1))
- == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
- && TREE_TYPE (op1) != final_type)
- unsigned1 = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1));
+ while (1)
+ switch (TREE_CODE (arg))
+ {
+ case NOP_EXPR:
+ case CONVERT_EXPR:
+ case FLOAT_EXPR:
+ case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
+ case FIX_FLOOR_EXPR:
+ case FIX_ROUND_EXPR:
+ case FIX_CEIL_EXPR:
+ pedantic_lvalue_warning (CONVERT_EXPR);
+ /* If the real type has the same machine representation
+ as the type it is cast to, we can make better output
+ by adding directly to the inside of the cast. */
+ if ((TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg))
+ == TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0))))
+ && (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg))
+ == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)))))
+ arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
+ else
+ {
+ tree incremented, modify, value;
+ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
+ value = boolean_increment (code, arg);
+ else
+ {
+ arg = stabilize_reference (arg);
+ if (code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR || code == PREDECREMENT_EXPR)
+ value = arg;
+ else
+ value = save_expr (arg);
+ incremented = build (((code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR
+ || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
+ ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR),
+ argtype, value, inc);
+ TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (incremented) = 1;
+ modify = build_modify_expr (arg, NOP_EXPR, incremented);
+ value = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), modify, value);
+ }
+ TREE_USED (value) = 1;
+ return value;
+ }
+ break;
- /* Now UNSIGNED0 is 1 if ARG0 zero-extends to FINAL_TYPE. */
+ default:
+ goto give_up;
+ }
+ give_up:
- /* For bitwise operations, signedness of nominal type
- does not matter. Consider only how operands were extended. */
- if (shorten == -1)
- uns = unsigned0;
+ /* Complain about anything else that is not a true lvalue. */
+ if (!lvalue_or_else (arg, ((code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR
+ || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
+ ? "invalid lvalue in increment"
+ : "invalid lvalue in decrement")))
+ return error_mark_node;
- /* Note that in all three cases below we refrain from optimizing
- an unsigned operation on sign-extended args.
- That would not be valid. */
+ /* Report a read-only lvalue. */
+ if (TREE_READONLY (arg))
+ readonly_warning (arg,
+ ((code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR
+ || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
+ ? "increment" : "decrement"));
- /* Both args variable: if both extended in same way
- from same width, do it in that width.
- Do it unsigned if args were zero-extended. */
- if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
- < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
- && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
- == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
- && unsigned0 == unsigned1
- && (unsigned0 || !uns))
- result_type
- = signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned0,
- common_type (TREE_TYPE (arg0), TREE_TYPE (arg1)));
- else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST
- && (unsigned1 || !uns)
- && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
- < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
- && (type = signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned1,
- TREE_TYPE (arg1)),
- int_fits_type_p (arg0, type)))
- result_type = type;
- else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST
- && (unsigned0 || !uns)
- && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
- < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
- && (type = signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned0,
- TREE_TYPE (arg0)),
- int_fits_type_p (arg1, type)))
- result_type = type;
- }
+ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
+ val = boolean_increment (code, arg);
+ else
+ val = build (code, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, inc);
+ TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (val) = 1;
+ val = convert (result_type, val);
+ if (TREE_CODE (val) != code)
+ TREE_NO_UNUSED_WARNING (val) = 1;
+ return val;
+ }
- /* Shifts can be shortened if shifting right. */
+ case ADDR_EXPR:
+ /* Note that this operation never does default_conversion. */
- if (short_shift)
+ /* Let &* cancel out to simplify resulting code. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (arg) == INDIRECT_REF)
{
- int unsigned_arg;
- tree arg0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsigned_arg);
-
- final_type = result_type;
-
- if (arg0 == op0 && final_type == TREE_TYPE (op0))
- unsigned_arg = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
-
- if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)
- /* We can shorten only if the shift count is less than the
- number of bits in the smaller type size. */
- && compare_tree_int (op1, TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) < 0
- /* We cannot drop an unsigned shift after sign-extension. */
- && (!TREE_UNSIGNED (final_type) || unsigned_arg))
- {
- /* Do an unsigned shift if the operand was zero-extended. */
- result_type
- = signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned_arg, TREE_TYPE (arg0));
- /* Convert value-to-be-shifted to that type. */
- if (TREE_TYPE (op0) != result_type)
- op0 = convert (result_type, op0);
- converted = 1;
- }
+ /* Don't let this be an lvalue. */
+ if (lvalue_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)))
+ return non_lvalue (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0));
+ return TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
}
- /* Comparison operations are shortened too but differently.
- They identify themselves by setting short_compare = 1. */
-
- if (short_compare)
+ /* For &x[y], return x+y */
+ if (TREE_CODE (arg) == ARRAY_REF)
{
- /* Don't write &op0, etc., because that would prevent op0
- from being kept in a register.
- Instead, make copies of the our local variables and
- pass the copies by reference, then copy them back afterward. */
- tree xop0 = op0, xop1 = op1, xresult_type = result_type;
- enum tree_code xresultcode = resultcode;
- tree val
- = shorten_compare (&xop0, &xop1, &xresult_type, &xresultcode);
-
- if (val != 0)
- return val;
-
- op0 = xop0, op1 = xop1;
- converted = 1;
- resultcode = xresultcode;
-
- if ((warn_sign_compare < 0 ? extra_warnings : warn_sign_compare != 0)
- && skip_evaluation == 0)
- {
- int op0_signed = ! TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0));
- int op1_signed = ! TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1));
- int unsignedp0, unsignedp1;
- tree primop0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsignedp0);
- tree primop1 = get_narrower (op1, &unsignedp1);
-
- xop0 = orig_op0;
- xop1 = orig_op1;
- STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (xop0);
- STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (xop1);
-
- /* Give warnings for comparisons between signed and unsigned
- quantities that may fail.
-
- Do the checking based on the original operand trees, so that
- casts will be considered, but default promotions won't be.
-
- Do not warn if the comparison is being done in a signed type,
- since the signed type will only be chosen if it can represent
- all the values of the unsigned type. */
- if (! TREE_UNSIGNED (result_type))
- /* OK */;
- /* Do not warn if both operands are the same signedness. */
- else if (op0_signed == op1_signed)
- /* OK */;
- else
- {
- tree sop, uop;
+ if (!c_mark_addressable (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)))
+ return error_mark_node;
+ return build_binary_op (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0),
+ TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), 1);
+ }
- if (op0_signed)
- sop = xop0, uop = xop1;
- else
- sop = xop1, uop = xop0;
+ /* Handle complex lvalues (when permitted)
+ by reduction to simpler cases. */
+ val = unary_complex_lvalue (code, arg, flag);
+ if (val != 0)
+ return val;
- /* Do not warn if the signed quantity is an
- unsuffixed integer literal (or some static
- constant expression involving such literals or a
- conditional expression involving such literals)
- and it is non-negative. */
- if (tree_expr_nonnegative_p (sop))
- /* OK */;
- /* Do not warn if the comparison is an equality operation,
- the unsigned quantity is an integral constant, and it
- would fit in the result if the result were signed. */
- else if (TREE_CODE (uop) == INTEGER_CST
- && (resultcode == EQ_EXPR || resultcode == NE_EXPR)
- && int_fits_type_p (uop, signed_type (result_type)))
- /* OK */;
- /* Do not warn if the unsigned quantity is an enumeration
- constant and its maximum value would fit in the result
- if the result were signed. */
- else if (TREE_CODE (uop) == INTEGER_CST
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (uop)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
- && int_fits_type_p (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE(uop)),
- signed_type (result_type)))
- /* OK */;
- else
- warning ("comparison between signed and unsigned");
- }
+ /* Anything not already handled and not a true memory reference
+ or a non-lvalue array is an error. */
+ else if (typecode != FUNCTION_TYPE && !flag
+ && !lvalue_or_else (arg, "invalid lvalue in unary `&'"))
+ return error_mark_node;
- /* Warn if two unsigned values are being compared in a size
- larger than their original size, and one (and only one) is the
- result of a `~' operator. This comparison will always fail.
+ /* Ordinary case; arg is a COMPONENT_REF or a decl. */
+ argtype = TREE_TYPE (arg);
- Also warn if one operand is a constant, and the constant
- does not have all bits set that are set in the ~ operand
- when it is extended. */
+ /* If the lvalue is const or volatile, merge that into the type
+ to which the address will point. Note that you can't get a
+ restricted pointer by taking the address of something, so we
+ only have to deal with `const' and `volatile' here. */
+ if ((DECL_P (arg) || TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (arg)) == 'r')
+ && (TREE_READONLY (arg) || TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (arg)))
+ argtype = c_build_type_variant (argtype,
+ TREE_READONLY (arg),
+ TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (arg));
- if ((TREE_CODE (primop0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
- != (TREE_CODE (primop1) == BIT_NOT_EXPR))
- {
- if (TREE_CODE (primop0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
- primop0 = get_narrower (TREE_OPERAND (primop0, 0),
- &unsignedp0);
- else
- primop1 = get_narrower (TREE_OPERAND (primop1, 0),
- &unsignedp1);
-
- if (host_integerp (primop0, 0) || host_integerp (primop1, 0))
- {
- tree primop;
- HOST_WIDE_INT constant, mask;
- int unsignedp, bits;
+ argtype = build_pointer_type (argtype);
- if (host_integerp (primop0, 0))
- {
- primop = primop1;
- unsignedp = unsignedp1;
- constant = tree_low_cst (primop0, 0);
- }
- else
- {
- primop = primop0;
- unsignedp = unsignedp0;
- constant = tree_low_cst (primop1, 0);
- }
+ if (!c_mark_addressable (arg))
+ return error_mark_node;
- bits = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop));
- if (bits < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)
- && bits < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT && unsignedp)
- {
- mask = (~ (HOST_WIDE_INT) 0) << bits;
- if ((mask & constant) != mask)
- warning ("comparison of promoted ~unsigned with constant");
- }
- }
- else if (unsignedp0 && unsignedp1
- && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0))
- < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
- && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1))
- < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)))
- warning ("comparison of promoted ~unsigned with unsigned");
- }
- }
- }
- }
+ {
+ tree addr;
- /* At this point, RESULT_TYPE must be nonzero to avoid an error message.
- If CONVERTED is zero, both args will be converted to type RESULT_TYPE.
- Then the expression will be built.
- It will be given type FINAL_TYPE if that is nonzero;
- otherwise, it will be given type RESULT_TYPE. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPONENT_REF)
+ {
+ tree field = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1);
- if (!result_type)
- {
- binary_op_error (code);
- return error_mark_node;
- }
+ addr = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), flag);
- if (! converted)
- {
- if (TREE_TYPE (op0) != result_type)
- op0 = convert (result_type, op0);
- if (TREE_TYPE (op1) != result_type)
- op1 = convert (result_type, op1);
- }
+ if (DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (field))
+ {
+ error ("attempt to take address of bit-field structure member `%s'",
+ IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (field)));
+ return error_mark_node;
+ }
- if (build_type == NULL_TREE)
- build_type = result_type;
+ addr = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, argtype,
+ convert (argtype, addr),
+ convert (argtype, byte_position (field))));
+ }
+ else
+ addr = build1 (code, argtype, arg);
- {
- tree result = build (resultcode, build_type, op0, op1);
- tree folded;
+ /* Address of a static or external variable or
+ file-scope function counts as a constant. */
+ if (staticp (arg)
+ && ! (TREE_CODE (arg) == FUNCTION_DECL
+ && !DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (arg)))
+ TREE_CONSTANT (addr) = 1;
+ return addr;
+ }
- folded = fold (result);
- if (folded == result)
- TREE_CONSTANT (folded) = TREE_CONSTANT (op0) & TREE_CONSTANT (op1);
- if (final_type != 0)
- return convert (final_type, folded);
- return folded;
- }
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (argtype == 0)
+ argtype = TREE_TYPE (arg);
+ return fold (build1 (code, argtype, arg));
}
-\f
-/* Return a tree for the sum or difference (RESULTCODE says which)
- of pointer PTROP and integer INTOP. */
-static tree
-pointer_int_sum (resultcode, ptrop, intop)
- enum tree_code resultcode;
- tree ptrop, intop;
+/* Return nonzero if REF is an lvalue valid for this language.
+ Lvalues can be assigned, unless their type has TYPE_READONLY.
+ Lvalues can have their address taken, unless they have DECL_REGISTER. */
+
+int
+lvalue_p (tree ref)
{
- tree size_exp;
+ enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (ref);
- tree result;
- tree folded;
+ switch (code)
+ {
+ case REALPART_EXPR:
+ case IMAGPART_EXPR:
+ case COMPONENT_REF:
+ return lvalue_p (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0));
+
+ case COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR:
+ case STRING_CST:
+ return 1;
- /* The result is a pointer of the same type that is being added. */
+ case INDIRECT_REF:
+ case ARRAY_REF:
+ case VAR_DECL:
+ case PARM_DECL:
+ case RESULT_DECL:
+ case ERROR_MARK:
+ return (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ref)) != FUNCTION_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ref)) != METHOD_TYPE);
- tree result_type = TREE_TYPE (ptrop);
+ case BIND_EXPR:
+ case RTL_EXPR:
+ return TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ref)) == ARRAY_TYPE;
- if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == VOID_TYPE)
- {
- if (pedantic || warn_pointer_arith)
- pedwarn ("pointer of type `void *' used in arithmetic");
- size_exp = integer_one_node;
- }
- else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- {
- if (pedantic || warn_pointer_arith)
- pedwarn ("pointer to a function used in arithmetic");
- size_exp = integer_one_node;
+ default:
+ return 0;
}
- else
- size_exp = c_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (result_type));
-
- /* If what we are about to multiply by the size of the elements
- contains a constant term, apply distributive law
- and multiply that constant term separately.
- This helps produce common subexpressions. */
-
- if ((TREE_CODE (intop) == PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (intop) == MINUS_EXPR)
- && ! TREE_CONSTANT (intop)
- && TREE_CONSTANT (TREE_OPERAND (intop, 1))
- && TREE_CONSTANT (size_exp)
- /* If the constant comes from pointer subtraction,
- skip this optimization--it would cause an error. */
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (intop, 0))) == INTEGER_TYPE
- /* If the constant is unsigned, and smaller than the pointer size,
- then we must skip this optimization. This is because it could cause
- an overflow error if the constant is negative but INTOP is not. */
- && (! TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (intop))
- || (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (intop))
- == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (ptrop)))))
- {
- enum tree_code subcode = resultcode;
- tree int_type = TREE_TYPE (intop);
- if (TREE_CODE (intop) == MINUS_EXPR)
- subcode = (subcode == PLUS_EXPR ? MINUS_EXPR : PLUS_EXPR);
- /* Convert both subexpression types to the type of intop,
- because weird cases involving pointer arithmetic
- can result in a sum or difference with different type args. */
- ptrop = build_binary_op (subcode, ptrop,
- convert (int_type, TREE_OPERAND (intop, 1)), 1);
- intop = convert (int_type, TREE_OPERAND (intop, 0));
- }
-
- /* Convert the integer argument to a type the same size as sizetype
- so the multiply won't overflow spuriously. */
-
- if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (intop)) != TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype)
- || TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (intop)) != TREE_UNSIGNED (sizetype))
- intop = convert (type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype),
- TREE_UNSIGNED (sizetype)), intop);
-
- /* Replace the integer argument with a suitable product by the object size.
- Do this multiplication as signed, then convert to the appropriate
- pointer type (actually unsigned integral). */
-
- intop = convert (result_type,
- build_binary_op (MULT_EXPR, intop,
- convert (TREE_TYPE (intop), size_exp), 1));
-
- /* Create the sum or difference. */
-
- result = build (resultcode, result_type, ptrop, intop);
+}
- folded = fold (result);
- if (folded == result)
- TREE_CONSTANT (folded) = TREE_CONSTANT (ptrop) & TREE_CONSTANT (intop);
- return folded;
+/* Return nonzero if REF is an lvalue valid for this language;
+ otherwise, print an error message and return zero. */
+
+int
+lvalue_or_else (tree ref, const char *msgid)
+{
+ int win = lvalue_p (ref);
+
+ if (! win)
+ error ("%s", msgid);
+
+ return win;
}
-/* Return a tree for the difference of pointers OP0 and OP1.
- The resulting tree has type int. */
+/* Apply unary lvalue-demanding operator CODE to the expression ARG
+ for certain kinds of expressions which are not really lvalues
+ but which we can accept as lvalues. If FLAG is nonzero, then
+ non-lvalues are OK since we may be converting a non-lvalue array to
+ a pointer in C99.
+
+ If ARG is not a kind of expression we can handle, return zero. */
static tree
-pointer_diff (op0, op1)
- tree op0, op1;
+unary_complex_lvalue (enum tree_code code, tree arg, int flag)
{
- tree result, folded;
- tree restype = ptrdiff_type_node;
+ /* Handle (a, b) used as an "lvalue". */
+ if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
+ {
+ tree real_result = build_unary_op (code, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), 0);
- tree target_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (op0));
- tree con0, con1, lit0, lit1;
- tree orig_op1 = op1;
+ /* If this returns a function type, it isn't really being used as
+ an lvalue, so don't issue a warning about it. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != FUNCTION_TYPE && !flag)
+ pedantic_lvalue_warning (COMPOUND_EXPR);
- if (pedantic || warn_pointer_arith)
+ return build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (real_result),
+ TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), real_result);
+ }
+
+ /* Handle (a ? b : c) used as an "lvalue". */
+ if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COND_EXPR)
{
- if (TREE_CODE (target_type) == VOID_TYPE)
- pedwarn ("pointer of type `void *' used in subtraction");
- if (TREE_CODE (target_type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- pedwarn ("pointer to a function used in subtraction");
+ if (!flag)
+ pedantic_lvalue_warning (COND_EXPR);
+ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != FUNCTION_TYPE && !flag)
+ pedantic_lvalue_warning (COMPOUND_EXPR);
+
+ return (build_conditional_expr
+ (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0),
+ build_unary_op (code, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), flag),
+ build_unary_op (code, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 2), flag)));
}
- /* If the conversion to ptrdiff_type does anything like widening or
- converting a partial to an integral mode, we get a convert_expression
- that is in the way to do any simplifications.
- (fold-const.c doesn't know that the extra bits won't be needed.
- split_tree uses STRIP_SIGN_NOPS, which leaves conversions to a
- different mode in place.)
- So first try to find a common term here 'by hand'; we want to cover
- at least the cases that occur in legal static initializers. */
- con0 = TREE_CODE (op0) == NOP_EXPR ? TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0) : op0;
- con1 = TREE_CODE (op1) == NOP_EXPR ? TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0) : op1;
+ return 0;
+}
- if (TREE_CODE (con0) == PLUS_EXPR)
+/* If pedantic, warn about improper lvalue. CODE is either COND_EXPR
+ COMPOUND_EXPR, or CONVERT_EXPR (for casts). */
+
+static void
+pedantic_lvalue_warning (enum tree_code code)
+{
+ switch (code)
{
- lit0 = TREE_OPERAND (con0, 1);
- con0 = TREE_OPERAND (con0, 0);
+ case COND_EXPR:
+ if (pedantic)
+ pedwarn ("ISO C forbids use of conditional expressions as lvalues");
+ break;
+ case COMPOUND_EXPR:
+ if (pedantic)
+ pedwarn ("ISO C forbids use of compound expressions as lvalues");
+ break;
+ default:
+ pedwarn ("use of cast expressions as lvalues is deprecated");
+ break;
}
- else
- lit0 = integer_zero_node;
+}
+\f
+/* Warn about storing in something that is `const'. */
- if (TREE_CODE (con1) == PLUS_EXPR)
+void
+readonly_warning (tree arg, const char *msgid)
+{
+ if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPONENT_REF)
{
- lit1 = TREE_OPERAND (con1, 1);
- con1 = TREE_OPERAND (con1, 0);
+ if (TYPE_READONLY (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0))))
+ readonly_warning (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), msgid);
+ else
+ pedwarn ("%s of read-only member `%s'", _(msgid),
+ IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1))));
}
+ else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == VAR_DECL)
+ pedwarn ("%s of read-only variable `%s'", _(msgid),
+ IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (arg)));
else
- lit1 = integer_zero_node;
+ pedwarn ("%s of read-only location", _(msgid));
+}
+\f
+/* Mark EXP saying that we need to be able to take the
+ address of it; it should not be allocated in a register.
+ Returns true if successful. */
- if (operand_equal_p (con0, con1, 0))
- {
- op0 = lit0;
- op1 = lit1;
- }
+bool
+c_mark_addressable (tree exp)
+{
+ tree x = exp;
+ while (1)
+ switch (TREE_CODE (x))
+ {
+ case COMPONENT_REF:
+ if (DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1)))
+ {
+ error ("cannot take address of bit-field `%s'",
+ IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1))));
+ return false;
+ }
- /* First do the subtraction as integers;
- then drop through to build the divide operator.
- Do not do default conversions on the minus operator
- in case restype is a short type. */
+ /* ... fall through ... */
- op0 = build_binary_op (MINUS_EXPR, convert (restype, op0),
- convert (restype, op1), 0);
- /* This generates an error if op1 is pointer to incomplete type. */
- if (!COMPLETE_OR_VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1))))
- error ("arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type");
+ case ADDR_EXPR:
+ case ARRAY_REF:
+ case REALPART_EXPR:
+ case IMAGPART_EXPR:
+ x = TREE_OPERAND (x, 0);
+ break;
- /* This generates an error if op0 is pointer to incomplete type. */
- op1 = c_size_in_bytes (target_type);
+ case COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR:
+ case CONSTRUCTOR:
+ TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x) = 1;
+ return true;
- /* Divide by the size, in easiest possible way. */
+ case VAR_DECL:
+ case CONST_DECL:
+ case PARM_DECL:
+ case RESULT_DECL:
+ if (DECL_REGISTER (x) && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x)
+ && DECL_NONLOCAL (x))
+ {
+ if (TREE_PUBLIC (x))
+ {
+ error ("global register variable `%s' used in nested function",
+ IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (x)));
+ return false;
+ }
+ pedwarn ("register variable `%s' used in nested function",
+ IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (x)));
+ }
+ else if (DECL_REGISTER (x) && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x))
+ {
+ if (TREE_PUBLIC (x))
+ {
+ error ("address of global register variable `%s' requested",
+ IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (x)));
+ return false;
+ }
- result = build (EXACT_DIV_EXPR, restype, op0, convert (restype, op1));
+ /* If we are making this addressable due to its having
+ volatile components, give a different error message. Also
+ handle the case of an unnamed parameter by not trying
+ to give the name. */
- folded = fold (result);
- if (folded == result)
- TREE_CONSTANT (folded) = TREE_CONSTANT (op0) & TREE_CONSTANT (op1);
- return folded;
+ else if (C_TYPE_FIELDS_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (x)))
+ {
+ error ("cannot put object with volatile field into register");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ pedwarn ("address of register variable `%s' requested",
+ IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (x)));
+ }
+ put_var_into_stack (x, /*rescan=*/true);
+
+ /* drops in */
+ case FUNCTION_DECL:
+ TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x) = 1;
+ /* drops out */
+ default:
+ return true;
+ }
}
\f
-/* Construct and perhaps optimize a tree representation
- for a unary operation. CODE, a tree_code, specifies the operation
- and XARG is the operand.
- For any CODE other than ADDR_EXPR, FLAG nonzero suppresses
- the default promotions (such as from short to int).
- For ADDR_EXPR, the default promotions are not applied; FLAG nonzero
- allows non-lvalues; this is only used to handle conversion of non-lvalue
- arrays to pointers in C99. */
+/* Build and return a conditional expression IFEXP ? OP1 : OP2. */
tree
-build_unary_op (code, xarg, flag)
- enum tree_code code;
- tree xarg;
- int flag;
+build_conditional_expr (tree ifexp, tree op1, tree op2)
{
- /* No default_conversion here. It causes trouble for ADDR_EXPR. */
- tree arg = xarg;
- tree argtype = 0;
- enum tree_code typecode = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
- tree val;
- int noconvert = flag;
+ tree type1;
+ tree type2;
+ enum tree_code code1;
+ enum tree_code code2;
+ tree result_type = NULL;
+ tree orig_op1 = op1, orig_op2 = op2;
- if (typecode == ERROR_MARK)
+ ifexp = c_common_truthvalue_conversion (default_conversion (ifexp));
+
+ /* Promote both alternatives. */
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != VOID_TYPE)
+ op1 = default_conversion (op1);
+ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op2)) != VOID_TYPE)
+ op2 = default_conversion (op2);
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (ifexp) == ERROR_MARK
+ || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op1)) == ERROR_MARK
+ || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op2)) == ERROR_MARK)
return error_mark_node;
- if (typecode == ENUMERAL_TYPE || typecode == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
- typecode = INTEGER_TYPE;
- switch (code)
+ type1 = TREE_TYPE (op1);
+ code1 = TREE_CODE (type1);
+ type2 = TREE_TYPE (op2);
+ code2 = TREE_CODE (type2);
+
+ /* Quickly detect the usual case where op1 and op2 have the same type
+ after promotion. */
+ if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type1) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type2))
{
- case CONVERT_EXPR:
- /* This is used for unary plus, because a CONVERT_EXPR
- is enough to prevent anybody from looking inside for
- associativity, but won't generate any code. */
- if (!(typecode == INTEGER_TYPE || typecode == REAL_TYPE
- || typecode == COMPLEX_TYPE))
+ if (type1 == type2)
+ result_type = type1;
+ else
+ result_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type1);
+ }
+ else if ((code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE
+ || code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE)
+ && (code2 == INTEGER_TYPE || code2 == REAL_TYPE
+ || code2 == COMPLEX_TYPE))
+ {
+ result_type = common_type (type1, type2);
+
+ /* If -Wsign-compare, warn here if type1 and type2 have
+ different signedness. We'll promote the signed to unsigned
+ and later code won't know it used to be different.
+ Do this check on the original types, so that explicit casts
+ will be considered, but default promotions won't. */
+ if (warn_sign_compare && !skip_evaluation)
{
- error ("wrong type argument to unary plus");
- return error_mark_node;
- }
- else if (!noconvert)
- arg = default_conversion (arg);
- break;
+ int unsigned_op1 = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1));
+ int unsigned_op2 = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op2));
- case NEGATE_EXPR:
- if (!(typecode == INTEGER_TYPE || typecode == REAL_TYPE
- || typecode == COMPLEX_TYPE))
+ if (unsigned_op1 ^ unsigned_op2)
+ {
+ /* Do not warn if the result type is signed, since the
+ signed type will only be chosen if it can represent
+ all the values of the unsigned type. */
+ if (! TREE_UNSIGNED (result_type))
+ /* OK */;
+ /* Do not warn if the signed quantity is an unsuffixed
+ integer literal (or some static constant expression
+ involving such literals) and it is non-negative. */
+ else if ((unsigned_op2 && c_tree_expr_nonnegative_p (op1))
+ || (unsigned_op1 && c_tree_expr_nonnegative_p (op2)))
+ /* OK */;
+ else
+ warning ("signed and unsigned type in conditional expression");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (code1 == VOID_TYPE || code2 == VOID_TYPE)
+ {
+ if (pedantic && (code1 != VOID_TYPE || code2 != VOID_TYPE))
+ pedwarn ("ISO C forbids conditional expr with only one void side");
+ result_type = void_type_node;
+ }
+ else if (code1 == POINTER_TYPE && code2 == POINTER_TYPE)
+ {
+ if (comp_target_types (type1, type2, 1))
+ result_type = common_type (type1, type2);
+ else if (integer_zerop (op1) && TREE_TYPE (type1) == void_type_node
+ && TREE_CODE (orig_op1) != NOP_EXPR)
+ result_type = qualify_type (type2, type1);
+ else if (integer_zerop (op2) && TREE_TYPE (type2) == void_type_node
+ && TREE_CODE (orig_op2) != NOP_EXPR)
+ result_type = qualify_type (type1, type2);
+ else if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type1)))
{
- error ("wrong type argument to unary minus");
- return error_mark_node;
+ if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type2)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ pedwarn ("ISO C forbids conditional expr between `void *' and function pointer");
+ result_type = build_pointer_type (qualify_type (TREE_TYPE (type1),
+ TREE_TYPE (type2)));
}
- else if (!noconvert)
- arg = default_conversion (arg);
- break;
-
- case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
- if (typecode == COMPLEX_TYPE)
+ else if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type2)))
{
- code = CONJ_EXPR;
- if (pedantic)
- pedwarn ("ISO C does not support `~' for complex conjugation");
- if (!noconvert)
- arg = default_conversion (arg);
+ if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type1)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ pedwarn ("ISO C forbids conditional expr between `void *' and function pointer");
+ result_type = build_pointer_type (qualify_type (TREE_TYPE (type2),
+ TREE_TYPE (type1)));
}
- else if (typecode != INTEGER_TYPE)
+ else
{
- error ("wrong type argument to bit-complement");
- return error_mark_node;
+ pedwarn ("pointer type mismatch in conditional expression");
+ result_type = build_pointer_type (void_type_node);
}
- else if (!noconvert)
- arg = default_conversion (arg);
- break;
-
- case ABS_EXPR:
- if (!(typecode == INTEGER_TYPE || typecode == REAL_TYPE
- || typecode == COMPLEX_TYPE))
+ }
+ else if (code1 == POINTER_TYPE && code2 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ {
+ if (! integer_zerop (op2))
+ pedwarn ("pointer/integer type mismatch in conditional expression");
+ else
{
- error ("wrong type argument to abs");
- return error_mark_node;
+ op2 = null_pointer_node;
}
- else if (!noconvert)
- arg = default_conversion (arg);
- break;
-
- case CONJ_EXPR:
- /* Conjugating a real value is a no-op, but allow it anyway. */
- if (!(typecode == INTEGER_TYPE || typecode == REAL_TYPE
- || typecode == COMPLEX_TYPE))
+ result_type = type1;
+ }
+ else if (code2 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ {
+ if (!integer_zerop (op1))
+ pedwarn ("pointer/integer type mismatch in conditional expression");
+ else
{
- error ("wrong type argument to conjugation");
- return error_mark_node;
+ op1 = null_pointer_node;
}
- else if (!noconvert)
- arg = default_conversion (arg);
- break;
+ result_type = type2;
+ }
- case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
- if (typecode != INTEGER_TYPE
- && typecode != REAL_TYPE && typecode != POINTER_TYPE
- && typecode != COMPLEX_TYPE
- /* These will convert to a pointer. */
- && typecode != ARRAY_TYPE && typecode != FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ if (!result_type)
+ {
+ if (flag_cond_mismatch)
+ result_type = void_type_node;
+ else
{
- error ("wrong type argument to unary exclamation mark");
+ error ("type mismatch in conditional expression");
return error_mark_node;
}
- arg = truthvalue_conversion (arg);
- return invert_truthvalue (arg);
+ }
- case NOP_EXPR:
- break;
+ /* Merge const and volatile flags of the incoming types. */
+ result_type
+ = build_type_variant (result_type,
+ TREE_READONLY (op1) || TREE_READONLY (op2),
+ TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (op1) || TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (op2));
- case REALPART_EXPR:
- if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_CST)
- return TREE_REALPART (arg);
- else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
- return fold (build1 (REALPART_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg)), arg));
- else
- return arg;
+ if (result_type != TREE_TYPE (op1))
+ op1 = convert_and_check (result_type, op1);
+ if (result_type != TREE_TYPE (op2))
+ op2 = convert_and_check (result_type, op2);
- case IMAGPART_EXPR:
- if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_CST)
- return TREE_IMAGPART (arg);
- else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
- return fold (build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg)), arg));
- else
- return convert (TREE_TYPE (arg), integer_zero_node);
-
- case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
- case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
- case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
- case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
- /* Handle complex lvalues (when permitted)
- by reduction to simpler cases. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (ifexp) == INTEGER_CST)
+ return pedantic_non_lvalue (integer_zerop (ifexp) ? op2 : op1);
- val = unary_complex_lvalue (code, arg, 0);
- if (val != 0)
- return val;
+ return fold (build (COND_EXPR, result_type, ifexp, op1, op2));
+}
+\f
+/* Given a list of expressions, return a compound expression
+ that performs them all and returns the value of the last of them. */
- /* Increment or decrement the real part of the value,
- and don't change the imaginary part. */
- if (typecode == COMPLEX_TYPE)
- {
- tree real, imag;
+tree
+build_compound_expr (tree list)
+{
+ return internal_build_compound_expr (list, TRUE);
+}
- if (pedantic)
- pedwarn ("ISO C does not support `++' and `--' on complex types");
+static tree
+internal_build_compound_expr (tree list, int first_p)
+{
+ tree rest;
- arg = stabilize_reference (arg);
- real = build_unary_op (REALPART_EXPR, arg, 1);
- imag = build_unary_op (IMAGPART_EXPR, arg, 1);
- return build (COMPLEX_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg),
- build_unary_op (code, real, 1), imag);
- }
+ if (TREE_CHAIN (list) == 0)
+ {
+ /* Convert arrays and functions to pointers when there
+ really is a comma operator. */
+ if (!first_p)
+ TREE_VALUE (list)
+ = default_function_array_conversion (TREE_VALUE (list));
- /* Report invalid types. */
+ /* Don't let (0, 0) be null pointer constant. */
+ if (!first_p && integer_zerop (TREE_VALUE (list)))
+ return non_lvalue (TREE_VALUE (list));
+ return TREE_VALUE (list);
+ }
- if (typecode != POINTER_TYPE
- && typecode != INTEGER_TYPE && typecode != REAL_TYPE)
- {
- if (code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
- error ("wrong type argument to increment");
- else
- error ("wrong type argument to decrement");
+ rest = internal_build_compound_expr (TREE_CHAIN (list), FALSE);
- return error_mark_node;
- }
+ if (! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_VALUE (list)))
+ {
+ /* The left-hand operand of a comma expression is like an expression
+ statement: with -Wextra or -Wunused, we should warn if it doesn't have
+ any side-effects, unless it was explicitly cast to (void). */
+ if (warn_unused_value
+ && ! (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (list)) == CONVERT_EXPR
+ && VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (list)))))
+ warning ("left-hand operand of comma expression has no effect");
- {
- tree inc;
- tree result_type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
+ /* When pedantic, a compound expression can be neither an lvalue
+ nor an integer constant expression. */
+ if (! pedantic)
+ return rest;
+ }
- arg = get_unwidened (arg, 0);
- argtype = TREE_TYPE (arg);
+ /* With -Wunused, we should also warn if the left-hand operand does have
+ side-effects, but computes a value which is not used. For example, in
+ `foo() + bar(), baz()' the result of the `+' operator is not used,
+ so we should issue a warning. */
+ else if (warn_unused_value)
+ warn_if_unused_value (TREE_VALUE (list));
- /* Compute the increment. */
+ return build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rest), TREE_VALUE (list), rest);
+}
- if (typecode == POINTER_TYPE)
- {
- /* If pointer target is an undefined struct,
- we just cannot know how to do the arithmetic. */
- if (!COMPLETE_OR_VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (result_type)))
- {
- if (code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
- error ("increment of pointer to unknown structure");
- else
- error ("decrement of pointer to unknown structure");
- }
- else if ((pedantic || warn_pointer_arith)
- && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == VOID_TYPE))
- {
- if (code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
- pedwarn ("wrong type argument to increment");
- else
- pedwarn ("wrong type argument to decrement");
- }
+/* Build an expression representing a cast to type TYPE of expression EXPR. */
- inc = c_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (result_type));
- }
- else
- inc = integer_one_node;
+tree
+build_c_cast (tree type, tree expr)
+{
+ tree value = expr;
- inc = convert (argtype, inc);
+ if (type == error_mark_node || expr == error_mark_node)
+ return error_mark_node;
- /* Handle incrementing a cast-expression. */
+ /* The ObjC front-end uses TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT to tie together types differing
+ only in <protocol> qualifications. But when constructing cast expressions,
+ the protocols do matter and must be kept around. */
+ if (!c_dialect_objc () || !objc_is_object_ptr (type))
+ type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
- while (1)
- switch (TREE_CODE (arg))
- {
- case NOP_EXPR:
- case CONVERT_EXPR:
- case FLOAT_EXPR:
- case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
- case FIX_FLOOR_EXPR:
- case FIX_ROUND_EXPR:
- case FIX_CEIL_EXPR:
- pedantic_lvalue_warning (CONVERT_EXPR);
- /* If the real type has the same machine representation
- as the type it is cast to, we can make better output
- by adding directly to the inside of the cast. */
- if ((TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg))
- == TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0))))
- && (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg))
- == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)))))
- arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
- else
- {
- tree incremented, modify, value;
- if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
- value = boolean_increment (code, arg);
- else
- {
- arg = stabilize_reference (arg);
- if (code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR || code == PREDECREMENT_EXPR)
- value = arg;
- else
- value = save_expr (arg);
- incremented = build (((code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR
- || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
- ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR),
- argtype, value, inc);
- TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (incremented) = 1;
- modify = build_modify_expr (arg, NOP_EXPR, incremented);
- value = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), modify, value);
- }
- TREE_USED (value) = 1;
- return value;
- }
- break;
+ if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+ {
+ error ("cast specifies array type");
+ return error_mark_node;
+ }
- default:
- goto give_up;
- }
- give_up:
+ if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ {
+ error ("cast specifies function type");
+ return error_mark_node;
+ }
+
+ if (type == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (value)))
+ {
+ if (pedantic)
+ {
+ if (TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ pedwarn ("ISO C forbids casting nonscalar to the same type");
+ }
+ }
+ else if (TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ {
+ tree field;
+ value = default_function_array_conversion (value);
+
+ for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (type); field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field))
+ if (comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (field)),
+ TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (value)), COMPARE_STRICT))
+ break;
+
+ if (field)
+ {
+ tree t;
- /* Complain about anything else that is not a true lvalue. */
- if (!lvalue_or_else (arg, ((code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR
- || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
- ? "invalid lvalue in increment"
- : "invalid lvalue in decrement")))
- return error_mark_node;
+ if (pedantic)
+ pedwarn ("ISO C forbids casts to union type");
+ t = digest_init (type,
+ build_constructor (type,
+ build_tree_list (field, value)),
+ 0);
+ TREE_CONSTANT (t) = TREE_CONSTANT (value);
+ return t;
+ }
+ error ("cast to union type from type not present in union");
+ return error_mark_node;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ tree otype, ovalue;
- /* Report a read-only lvalue. */
- if (TREE_READONLY (arg))
- readonly_warning (arg,
- ((code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR
- || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
- ? "increment" : "decrement"));
+ /* If casting to void, avoid the error that would come
+ from default_conversion in the case of a non-lvalue array. */
+ if (type == void_type_node)
+ return build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, type, value);
- if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
- val = boolean_increment (code, arg);
- else
- val = build (code, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, inc);
- TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (val) = 1;
- val = convert (result_type, val);
- if (TREE_CODE (val) != code)
- TREE_NO_UNUSED_WARNING (val) = 1;
- return val;
- }
+ /* Convert functions and arrays to pointers,
+ but don't convert any other types. */
+ value = default_function_array_conversion (value);
+ otype = TREE_TYPE (value);
- case ADDR_EXPR:
- /* Note that this operation never does default_conversion. */
+ /* Optionally warn about potentially worrisome casts. */
- /* Let &* cancel out to simplify resulting code. */
- if (TREE_CODE (arg) == INDIRECT_REF)
+ if (warn_cast_qual
+ && TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (otype) == POINTER_TYPE)
{
- /* Don't let this be an lvalue. */
- if (lvalue_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)))
- return non_lvalue (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0));
- return TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
+ tree in_type = type;
+ tree in_otype = otype;
+ int added = 0;
+ int discarded = 0;
+
+ /* Check that the qualifiers on IN_TYPE are a superset of
+ the qualifiers of IN_OTYPE. The outermost level of
+ POINTER_TYPE nodes is uninteresting and we stop as soon
+ as we hit a non-POINTER_TYPE node on either type. */
+ do
+ {
+ in_otype = TREE_TYPE (in_otype);
+ in_type = TREE_TYPE (in_type);
+
+ /* GNU C allows cv-qualified function types. 'const'
+ means the function is very pure, 'volatile' means it
+ can't return. We need to warn when such qualifiers
+ are added, not when they're taken away. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (in_otype) == FUNCTION_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (in_type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ added |= (TYPE_QUALS (in_type) & ~TYPE_QUALS (in_otype));
+ else
+ discarded |= (TYPE_QUALS (in_otype) & ~TYPE_QUALS (in_type));
+ }
+ while (TREE_CODE (in_type) == POINTER_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (in_otype) == POINTER_TYPE);
+
+ if (added)
+ warning ("cast adds new qualifiers to function type");
+
+ if (discarded)
+ /* There are qualifiers present in IN_OTYPE that are not
+ present in IN_TYPE. */
+ warning ("cast discards qualifiers from pointer target type");
}
- /* For &x[y], return x+y */
- if (TREE_CODE (arg) == ARRAY_REF)
+ /* Warn about possible alignment problems. */
+ if (STRICT_ALIGNMENT && warn_cast_align
+ && TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (otype) == POINTER_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (otype)) != VOID_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (otype)) != FUNCTION_TYPE
+ /* Don't warn about opaque types, where the actual alignment
+ restriction is unknown. */
+ && !((TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (otype)) == UNION_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (otype)) == RECORD_TYPE)
+ && TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (otype)) == VOIDmode)
+ && TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (type)) > TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (otype)))
+ warning ("cast increases required alignment of target type");
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (otype) == POINTER_TYPE
+ && TYPE_PRECISION (type) != TYPE_PRECISION (otype)
+ && !TREE_CONSTANT (value))
+ warning ("cast from pointer to integer of different size");
+
+ if (warn_bad_function_cast
+ && TREE_CODE (value) == CALL_EXPR
+ && TREE_CODE (type) != TREE_CODE (otype))
+ warning ("cast does not match function type");
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (otype) == INTEGER_TYPE
+ && TYPE_PRECISION (type) != TYPE_PRECISION (otype)
+ /* Don't warn about converting any constant. */
+ && !TREE_CONSTANT (value))
+ warning ("cast to pointer from integer of different size");
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (otype) == POINTER_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR
+ && DECL_P (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))
+ && flag_strict_aliasing && warn_strict_aliasing
+ && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
{
- if (mark_addressable (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)) == 0)
- return error_mark_node;
- return build_binary_op (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0),
- TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), 1);
+ /* Casting the address of a decl to non void pointer. Warn
+ if the cast breaks type based aliasing. */
+ if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
+ warning ("type-punning to incomplete type might break strict-aliasing rules");
+ else if (!alias_sets_conflict_p
+ (get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))),
+ get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (type))))
+ warning ("dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules");
}
- /* Handle complex lvalues (when permitted)
- by reduction to simpler cases. */
- val = unary_complex_lvalue (code, arg, flag);
- if (val != 0)
- return val;
+ ovalue = value;
+ /* Replace a nonvolatile const static variable with its value. */
+ if (optimize && TREE_CODE (value) == VAR_DECL)
+ value = decl_constant_value (value);
+ value = convert (type, value);
-#if 0 /* Turned off because inconsistent;
- float f; *&(int)f = 3.4 stores in int format
- whereas (int)f = 3.4 stores in float format. */
- /* Address of a cast is just a cast of the address
- of the operand of the cast. */
- switch (TREE_CODE (arg))
+ /* Ignore any integer overflow caused by the cast. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST)
{
- case NOP_EXPR:
- case CONVERT_EXPR:
- case FLOAT_EXPR:
- case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
- case FIX_FLOOR_EXPR:
- case FIX_ROUND_EXPR:
- case FIX_CEIL_EXPR:
- if (pedantic)
- pedwarn ("ISO C forbids the address of a cast expression");
- return convert (build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (arg)),
- build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0),
- 0));
+ TREE_OVERFLOW (value) = TREE_OVERFLOW (ovalue);
+ TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (value) = TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (ovalue);
}
-#endif
+ }
- /* Anything not already handled and not a true memory reference
- or a non-lvalue array is an error. */
- else if (typecode != FUNCTION_TYPE && !flag
- && !lvalue_or_else (arg, "invalid lvalue in unary `&'"))
- return error_mark_node;
+ /* Pedantically, don't let (void *) (FOO *) 0 be a null pointer constant. */
+ if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST
+ && TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) != INTEGER_TYPE)
+ value = non_lvalue (value);
- /* Ordinary case; arg is a COMPONENT_REF or a decl. */
- argtype = TREE_TYPE (arg);
+ /* If pedantic, don't let a cast be an lvalue. */
+ if (value == expr && pedantic)
+ value = non_lvalue (value);
- /* If the lvalue is const or volatile, merge that into the type
- to which the address will point. Note that you can't get a
- restricted pointer by taking the address of something, so we
- only have to deal with `const' and `volatile' here. */
- if ((DECL_P (arg) || TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (arg)) == 'r')
- && (TREE_READONLY (arg) || TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (arg)))
- argtype = c_build_type_variant (argtype,
- TREE_READONLY (arg),
- TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (arg));
+ return value;
+}
- argtype = build_pointer_type (argtype);
+/* Interpret a cast of expression EXPR to type TYPE. */
+tree
+c_cast_expr (tree type, tree expr)
+{
+ int saved_wsp = warn_strict_prototypes;
- if (mark_addressable (arg) == 0)
- return error_mark_node;
+ /* This avoids warnings about unprototyped casts on
+ integers. E.g. "#define SIG_DFL (void(*)())0". */
+ if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST)
+ warn_strict_prototypes = 0;
+ type = groktypename (type);
+ warn_strict_prototypes = saved_wsp;
- {
- tree addr;
+ return build_c_cast (type, expr);
+}
- if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPONENT_REF)
- {
- tree field = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1);
+\f
+/* Build an assignment expression of lvalue LHS from value RHS.
+ MODIFYCODE is the code for a binary operator that we use
+ to combine the old value of LHS with RHS to get the new value.
+ Or else MODIFYCODE is NOP_EXPR meaning do a simple assignment. */
- addr = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), flag);
+tree
+build_modify_expr (tree lhs, enum tree_code modifycode, tree rhs)
+{
+ tree result;
+ tree newrhs;
+ tree lhstype = TREE_TYPE (lhs);
+ tree olhstype = lhstype;
- if (DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (field))
- {
- error ("attempt to take address of bit-field structure member `%s'",
- IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (field)));
- return error_mark_node;
- }
+ /* Types that aren't fully specified cannot be used in assignments. */
+ lhs = require_complete_type (lhs);
- addr = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, argtype,
- convert (argtype, addr),
- convert (argtype, byte_position (field))));
- }
- else
- addr = build1 (code, argtype, arg);
+ /* Avoid duplicate error messages from operands that had errors. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == ERROR_MARK || TREE_CODE (rhs) == ERROR_MARK)
+ return error_mark_node;
- /* Address of a static or external variable or
- file-scope function counts as a constant. */
- if (staticp (arg)
- && ! (TREE_CODE (arg) == FUNCTION_DECL
- && DECL_CONTEXT (arg) != 0))
- TREE_CONSTANT (addr) = 1;
- return addr;
+ /* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs since we aren't using as an lvalue. */
+ /* Do not use STRIP_NOPS here. We do not want an enumerator
+ whose value is 0 to count as a null pointer constant. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
+ rhs = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
+
+ newrhs = rhs;
+
+ /* Handle control structure constructs used as "lvalues". */
+
+ switch (TREE_CODE (lhs))
+ {
+ /* Handle (a, b) used as an "lvalue". */
+ case COMPOUND_EXPR:
+ pedantic_lvalue_warning (COMPOUND_EXPR);
+ newrhs = build_modify_expr (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1), modifycode, rhs);
+ if (TREE_CODE (newrhs) == ERROR_MARK)
+ return error_mark_node;
+ return build (COMPOUND_EXPR, lhstype,
+ TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0), newrhs);
+
+ /* Handle (a ? b : c) used as an "lvalue". */
+ case COND_EXPR:
+ pedantic_lvalue_warning (COND_EXPR);
+ rhs = save_expr (rhs);
+ {
+ /* Produce (a ? (b = rhs) : (c = rhs))
+ except that the RHS goes through a save-expr
+ so the code to compute it is only emitted once. */
+ tree cond
+ = build_conditional_expr (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0),
+ build_modify_expr (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1),
+ modifycode, rhs),
+ build_modify_expr (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 2),
+ modifycode, rhs));
+ if (TREE_CODE (cond) == ERROR_MARK)
+ return cond;
+ /* Make sure the code to compute the rhs comes out
+ before the split. */
+ return build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs),
+ /* But cast it to void to avoid an "unused" error. */
+ convert (void_type_node, rhs), cond);
}
-
default:
break;
}
- if (argtype == 0)
- argtype = TREE_TYPE (arg);
- return fold (build1 (code, argtype, arg));
-}
+ /* If a binary op has been requested, combine the old LHS value with the RHS
+ producing the value we should actually store into the LHS. */
+
+ if (modifycode != NOP_EXPR)
+ {
+ lhs = stabilize_reference (lhs);
+ newrhs = build_binary_op (modifycode, lhs, rhs, 1);
+ }
-#if 0
-/* If CONVERSIONS is a conversion expression or a nested sequence of such,
- convert ARG with the same conversions in the same order
- and return the result. */
+ /* Handle a cast used as an "lvalue".
+ We have already performed any binary operator using the value as cast.
+ Now convert the result to the cast type of the lhs,
+ and then true type of the lhs and store it there;
+ then convert result back to the cast type to be the value
+ of the assignment. */
-static tree
-convert_sequence (conversions, arg)
- tree conversions;
- tree arg;
-{
- switch (TREE_CODE (conversions))
+ switch (TREE_CODE (lhs))
{
case NOP_EXPR:
case CONVERT_EXPR:
case FIX_FLOOR_EXPR:
case FIX_ROUND_EXPR:
case FIX_CEIL_EXPR:
- return convert (TREE_TYPE (conversions),
- convert_sequence (TREE_OPERAND (conversions, 0),
- arg));
-
- default:
- return arg;
- }
-}
-#endif /* 0 */
-
-/* Return nonzero if REF is an lvalue valid for this language.
- Lvalues can be assigned, unless their type has TYPE_READONLY.
- Lvalues can have their address taken, unless they have DECL_REGISTER. */
-
-int
-lvalue_p (ref)
- tree ref;
-{
- enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (ref);
-
- switch (code)
- {
- case REALPART_EXPR:
- case IMAGPART_EXPR:
- case COMPONENT_REF:
- return lvalue_p (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0));
-
- case COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR:
- case STRING_CST:
- return 1;
-
- case INDIRECT_REF:
- case ARRAY_REF:
- case VAR_DECL:
- case PARM_DECL:
- case RESULT_DECL:
- case ERROR_MARK:
- return (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ref)) != FUNCTION_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ref)) != METHOD_TYPE);
-
- case BIND_EXPR:
- case RTL_EXPR:
- return TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ref)) == ARRAY_TYPE;
+ newrhs = default_function_array_conversion (newrhs);
+ {
+ tree inner_lhs = TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0);
+ tree result;
+ result = build_modify_expr (inner_lhs, NOP_EXPR,
+ convert (TREE_TYPE (inner_lhs),
+ convert (lhstype, newrhs)));
+ if (TREE_CODE (result) == ERROR_MARK)
+ return result;
+ pedantic_lvalue_warning (CONVERT_EXPR);
+ return convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), result);
+ }
default:
- return 0;
+ break;
}
-}
-
-/* Return nonzero if REF is an lvalue valid for this language;
- otherwise, print an error message and return zero. */
-
-int
-lvalue_or_else (ref, msgid)
- tree ref;
- const char *msgid;
-{
- int win = lvalue_p (ref);
-
- if (! win)
- error ("%s", msgid);
-
- return win;
-}
-
-/* Apply unary lvalue-demanding operator CODE to the expression ARG
- for certain kinds of expressions which are not really lvalues
- but which we can accept as lvalues. If FLAG is nonzero, then
- non-lvalues are OK since we may be converting a non-lvalue array to
- a pointer in C99.
-
- If ARG is not a kind of expression we can handle, return zero. */
-
-static tree
-unary_complex_lvalue (code, arg, flag)
- enum tree_code code;
- tree arg;
- int flag;
-{
- /* Handle (a, b) used as an "lvalue". */
- if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
- {
- tree real_result = build_unary_op (code, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), 0);
- /* If this returns a function type, it isn't really being used as
- an lvalue, so don't issue a warning about it. */
- if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != FUNCTION_TYPE && !flag)
- pedantic_lvalue_warning (COMPOUND_EXPR);
+ /* Now we have handled acceptable kinds of LHS that are not truly lvalues.
+ Reject anything strange now. */
- return build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (real_result),
- TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), real_result);
- }
+ if (!lvalue_or_else (lhs, "invalid lvalue in assignment"))
+ return error_mark_node;
- /* Handle (a ? b : c) used as an "lvalue". */
- if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COND_EXPR)
- {
- if (!flag)
- pedantic_lvalue_warning (COND_EXPR);
- if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != FUNCTION_TYPE && !flag)
- pedantic_lvalue_warning (COMPOUND_EXPR);
+ /* Warn about storing in something that is `const'. */
- return (build_conditional_expr
- (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0),
- build_unary_op (code, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), flag),
- build_unary_op (code, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 2), flag)));
- }
+ if (TREE_READONLY (lhs) || TYPE_READONLY (lhstype)
+ || ((TREE_CODE (lhstype) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (lhstype) == UNION_TYPE)
+ && C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (lhstype)))
+ readonly_warning (lhs, "assignment");
- return 0;
-}
+ /* If storing into a structure or union member,
+ it has probably been given type `int'.
+ Compute the type that would go with
+ the actual amount of storage the member occupies. */
-/* If pedantic, warn about improper lvalue. CODE is either COND_EXPR
- COMPOUND_EXPR, or CONVERT_EXPR (for casts). */
+ if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == COMPONENT_REF
+ && (TREE_CODE (lhstype) == INTEGER_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (lhstype) == BOOLEAN_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (lhstype) == REAL_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (lhstype) == ENUMERAL_TYPE))
+ lhstype = TREE_TYPE (get_unwidened (lhs, 0));
-static void
-pedantic_lvalue_warning (code)
- enum tree_code code;
-{
- if (pedantic)
- switch (code)
- {
- case COND_EXPR:
- pedwarn ("ISO C forbids use of conditional expressions as lvalues");
- break;
- case COMPOUND_EXPR:
- pedwarn ("ISO C forbids use of compound expressions as lvalues");
- break;
- default:
- pedwarn ("ISO C forbids use of cast expressions as lvalues");
- break;
- }
-}
-\f
-/* Warn about storing in something that is `const'. */
+ /* If storing in a field that is in actuality a short or narrower than one,
+ we must store in the field in its actual type. */
-void
-readonly_warning (arg, msgid)
- tree arg;
- const char *msgid;
-{
- if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPONENT_REF)
+ if (lhstype != TREE_TYPE (lhs))
{
- if (TYPE_READONLY (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0))))
- readonly_warning (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), msgid);
- else
- pedwarn ("%s of read-only member `%s'", _(msgid),
- IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1))));
+ lhs = copy_node (lhs);
+ TREE_TYPE (lhs) = lhstype;
}
- else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == VAR_DECL)
- pedwarn ("%s of read-only variable `%s'", _(msgid),
- IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (arg)));
- else
- pedwarn ("%s of read-only location", _(msgid));
-}
-\f
-/* Mark EXP saying that we need to be able to take the
- address of it; it should not be allocated in a register.
- Value is 1 if successful. */
-
-int
-mark_addressable (exp)
- tree exp;
-{
- tree x = exp;
- while (1)
- switch (TREE_CODE (x))
- {
- case COMPONENT_REF:
- if (DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1)))
- {
- error ("cannot take address of bit-field `%s'",
- IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1))));
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* ... fall through ... */
-
- case ADDR_EXPR:
- case ARRAY_REF:
- case REALPART_EXPR:
- case IMAGPART_EXPR:
- x = TREE_OPERAND (x, 0);
- break;
- case COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR:
- case CONSTRUCTOR:
- TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x) = 1;
- return 1;
-
- case VAR_DECL:
- case CONST_DECL:
- case PARM_DECL:
- case RESULT_DECL:
- if (DECL_REGISTER (x) && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x)
- && DECL_NONLOCAL (x))
- {
- if (TREE_PUBLIC (x))
- {
- error ("global register variable `%s' used in nested function",
- IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (x)));
- return 0;
- }
- pedwarn ("register variable `%s' used in nested function",
- IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (x)));
- }
- else if (DECL_REGISTER (x) && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x))
- {
- if (TREE_PUBLIC (x))
- {
- error ("address of global register variable `%s' requested",
- IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (x)));
- return 0;
- }
+ /* Convert new value to destination type. */
- /* If we are making this addressable due to its having
- volatile components, give a different error message. Also
- handle the case of an unnamed parameter by not trying
- to give the name. */
+ newrhs = convert_for_assignment (lhstype, newrhs, _("assignment"),
+ NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, 0);
+ if (TREE_CODE (newrhs) == ERROR_MARK)
+ return error_mark_node;
- else if (C_TYPE_FIELDS_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (x)))
- {
- error ("cannot put object with volatile field into register");
- return 0;
- }
+ /* Scan operands */
- pedwarn ("address of register variable `%s' requested",
- IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (x)));
- }
- put_var_into_stack (x);
+ result = build (MODIFY_EXPR, lhstype, lhs, newrhs);
+ TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (result) = 1;
- /* drops in */
- case FUNCTION_DECL:
- TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x) = 1;
-#if 0 /* poplevel deals with this now. */
- if (DECL_CONTEXT (x) == 0)
- TREE_ADDRESSABLE (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (x)) = 1;
-#endif
+ /* If we got the LHS in a different type for storing in,
+ convert the result back to the nominal type of LHS
+ so that the value we return always has the same type
+ as the LHS argument. */
- default:
- return 1;
- }
+ if (olhstype == TREE_TYPE (result))
+ return result;
+ return convert_for_assignment (olhstype, result, _("assignment"),
+ NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, 0);
}
\f
-/* Build and return a conditional expression IFEXP ? OP1 : OP2. */
+/* Convert value RHS to type TYPE as preparation for an assignment
+ to an lvalue of type TYPE.
+ The real work of conversion is done by `convert'.
+ The purpose of this function is to generate error messages
+ for assignments that are not allowed in C.
+ ERRTYPE is a string to use in error messages:
+ "assignment", "return", etc. If it is null, this is parameter passing
+ for a function call (and different error messages are output).
-tree
-build_conditional_expr (ifexp, op1, op2)
- tree ifexp, op1, op2;
+ FUNNAME is the name of the function being called,
+ as an IDENTIFIER_NODE, or null.
+ PARMNUM is the number of the argument, for printing in error messages. */
+
+static tree
+convert_for_assignment (tree type, tree rhs, const char *errtype,
+ tree fundecl, tree funname, int parmnum)
{
- tree type1;
- tree type2;
- enum tree_code code1;
- enum tree_code code2;
- tree result_type = NULL;
- tree orig_op1 = op1, orig_op2 = op2;
+ enum tree_code codel = TREE_CODE (type);
+ tree rhstype;
+ enum tree_code coder;
+
+ /* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs since we aren't using as an lvalue. */
+ /* Do not use STRIP_NOPS here. We do not want an enumerator
+ whose value is 0 to count as a null pointer constant. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
+ rhs = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == ARRAY_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ rhs = default_conversion (rhs);
+ else if (optimize && TREE_CODE (rhs) == VAR_DECL)
+ rhs = decl_constant_value_for_broken_optimization (rhs);
- ifexp = truthvalue_conversion (default_conversion (ifexp));
+ rhstype = TREE_TYPE (rhs);
+ coder = TREE_CODE (rhstype);
-#if 0 /* Produces wrong result if within sizeof. */
- /* Don't promote the operands separately if they promote
- the same way. Return the unpromoted type and let the combined
- value get promoted if necessary. */
+ if (coder == ERROR_MARK)
+ return error_mark_node;
- if (TREE_TYPE (op1) == TREE_TYPE (op2)
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != ARRAY_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (rhstype))
{
- if (TREE_CODE (ifexp) == INTEGER_CST)
- return pedantic_non_lvalue (integer_zerop (ifexp) ? op2 : op1);
-
- return fold (build (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op1), ifexp, op1, op2));
+ overflow_warning (rhs);
+ /* Check for Objective-C protocols. This will automatically
+ issue a warning if there are protocol violations. No need to
+ use the return value. */
+ if (c_dialect_objc ())
+ objc_comptypes (type, rhstype, 0);
+ return rhs;
}
-#endif
- /* Promote both alternatives. */
+ if (coder == VOID_TYPE)
+ {
+ error ("void value not ignored as it ought to be");
+ return error_mark_node;
+ }
+ /* A type converts to a reference to it.
+ This code doesn't fully support references, it's just for the
+ special case of va_start and va_copy. */
+ if (codel == REFERENCE_TYPE
+ && comptypes (TREE_TYPE (type), TREE_TYPE (rhs), COMPARE_STRICT) == 1)
+ {
+ if (!lvalue_p (rhs))
+ {
+ error ("cannot pass rvalue to reference parameter");
+ return error_mark_node;
+ }
+ if (!c_mark_addressable (rhs))
+ return error_mark_node;
+ rhs = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (rhs)), rhs);
- if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != VOID_TYPE)
- op1 = default_conversion (op1);
- if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op2)) != VOID_TYPE)
- op2 = default_conversion (op2);
+ /* We already know that these two types are compatible, but they
+ may not be exactly identical. In fact, `TREE_TYPE (type)' is
+ likely to be __builtin_va_list and `TREE_TYPE (rhs)' is
+ likely to be va_list, a typedef to __builtin_va_list, which
+ is different enough that it will cause problems later. */
+ if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) != TREE_TYPE (type))
+ rhs = build1 (NOP_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (type)), rhs);
- if (TREE_CODE (ifexp) == ERROR_MARK
- || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op1)) == ERROR_MARK
- || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op2)) == ERROR_MARK)
- return error_mark_node;
+ rhs = build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, rhs);
+ return rhs;
+ }
+ /* Some types can interconvert without explicit casts. */
+ else if (codel == VECTOR_TYPE && coder == VECTOR_TYPE
+ && ((*targetm.vector_opaque_p) (type)
+ || (*targetm.vector_opaque_p) (rhstype)))
+ return convert (type, rhs);
+ /* Arithmetic types all interconvert, and enum is treated like int. */
+ else if ((codel == INTEGER_TYPE || codel == REAL_TYPE
+ || codel == ENUMERAL_TYPE || codel == COMPLEX_TYPE
+ || codel == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
+ && (coder == INTEGER_TYPE || coder == REAL_TYPE
+ || coder == ENUMERAL_TYPE || coder == COMPLEX_TYPE
+ || coder == BOOLEAN_TYPE))
+ return convert_and_check (type, rhs);
- type1 = TREE_TYPE (op1);
- code1 = TREE_CODE (type1);
- type2 = TREE_TYPE (op2);
- code2 = TREE_CODE (type2);
-
- /* Quickly detect the usual case where op1 and op2 have the same type
- after promotion. */
- if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type1) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type2))
+ /* Conversion to a transparent union from its member types.
+ This applies only to function arguments. */
+ else if (codel == UNION_TYPE && TYPE_TRANSPARENT_UNION (type) && ! errtype)
{
- if (type1 == type2)
- result_type = type1;
- else
- result_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type1);
+ tree memb_types;
+ tree marginal_memb_type = 0;
+
+ for (memb_types = TYPE_FIELDS (type); memb_types;
+ memb_types = TREE_CHAIN (memb_types))
+ {
+ tree memb_type = TREE_TYPE (memb_types);
+
+ if (comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (memb_type),
+ TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (rhstype), COMPARE_STRICT))
+ break;
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (memb_type) != POINTER_TYPE)
+ continue;
+
+ if (coder == POINTER_TYPE)
+ {
+ tree ttl = TREE_TYPE (memb_type);
+ tree ttr = TREE_TYPE (rhstype);
+
+ /* Any non-function converts to a [const][volatile] void *
+ and vice versa; otherwise, targets must be the same.
+ Meanwhile, the lhs target must have all the qualifiers of
+ the rhs. */
+ if (VOID_TYPE_P (ttl) || VOID_TYPE_P (ttr)
+ || comp_target_types (memb_type, rhstype, 0))
+ {
+ /* If this type won't generate any warnings, use it. */
+ if (TYPE_QUALS (ttl) == TYPE_QUALS (ttr)
+ || ((TREE_CODE (ttr) == FUNCTION_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (ttl) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ ? ((TYPE_QUALS (ttl) | TYPE_QUALS (ttr))
+ == TYPE_QUALS (ttr))
+ : ((TYPE_QUALS (ttl) | TYPE_QUALS (ttr))
+ == TYPE_QUALS (ttl))))
+ break;
+
+ /* Keep looking for a better type, but remember this one. */
+ if (! marginal_memb_type)
+ marginal_memb_type = memb_type;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Can convert integer zero to any pointer type. */
+ if (integer_zerop (rhs)
+ || (TREE_CODE (rhs) == NOP_EXPR
+ && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0))))
+ {
+ rhs = null_pointer_node;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (memb_types || marginal_memb_type)
+ {
+ if (! memb_types)
+ {
+ /* We have only a marginally acceptable member type;
+ it needs a warning. */
+ tree ttl = TREE_TYPE (marginal_memb_type);
+ tree ttr = TREE_TYPE (rhstype);
+
+ /* Const and volatile mean something different for function
+ types, so the usual warnings are not appropriate. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (ttr) == FUNCTION_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (ttl) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ {
+ /* Because const and volatile on functions are
+ restrictions that say the function will not do
+ certain things, it is okay to use a const or volatile
+ function where an ordinary one is wanted, but not
+ vice-versa. */
+ if (TYPE_QUALS (ttl) & ~TYPE_QUALS (ttr))
+ warn_for_assignment ("%s makes qualified function pointer from unqualified",
+ errtype, funname, parmnum);
+ }
+ else if (TYPE_QUALS (ttr) & ~TYPE_QUALS (ttl))
+ warn_for_assignment ("%s discards qualifiers from pointer target type",
+ errtype, funname,
+ parmnum);
+ }
+
+ if (pedantic && ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (fundecl))
+ pedwarn ("ISO C prohibits argument conversion to union type");
+
+ return build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, rhs);
+ }
}
- else if ((code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE
- || code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE)
- && (code2 == INTEGER_TYPE || code2 == REAL_TYPE
- || code2 == COMPLEX_TYPE))
+
+ /* Conversions among pointers */
+ else if ((codel == POINTER_TYPE || codel == REFERENCE_TYPE)
+ && (coder == codel))
{
- result_type = common_type (type1, type2);
+ tree ttl = TREE_TYPE (type);
+ tree ttr = TREE_TYPE (rhstype);
+ bool is_opaque_pointer;
+ int target_cmp = 0; /* Cache comp_target_types () result. */
- /* If -Wsign-compare, warn here if type1 and type2 have
- different signedness. We'll promote the signed to unsigned
- and later code won't know it used to be different.
- Do this check on the original types, so that explicit casts
- will be considered, but default promotions won't. */
- if ((warn_sign_compare < 0 ? extra_warnings : warn_sign_compare)
- && !skip_evaluation)
- {
- int unsigned_op1 = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1));
- int unsigned_op2 = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op2));
+ /* Opaque pointers are treated like void pointers. */
+ is_opaque_pointer = ((*targetm.vector_opaque_p) (type)
+ || (*targetm.vector_opaque_p) (rhstype))
+ && TREE_CODE (ttl) == VECTOR_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (ttr) == VECTOR_TYPE;
- if (unsigned_op1 ^ unsigned_op2)
+ /* Any non-function converts to a [const][volatile] void *
+ and vice versa; otherwise, targets must be the same.
+ Meanwhile, the lhs target must have all the qualifiers of the rhs. */
+ if (VOID_TYPE_P (ttl) || VOID_TYPE_P (ttr)
+ || (target_cmp = comp_target_types (type, rhstype, 0))
+ || is_opaque_pointer
+ || (c_common_unsigned_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (ttl))
+ == c_common_unsigned_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (ttr))))
+ {
+ if (pedantic
+ && ((VOID_TYPE_P (ttl) && TREE_CODE (ttr) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ ||
+ (VOID_TYPE_P (ttr)
+ /* Check TREE_CODE to catch cases like (void *) (char *) 0
+ which are not ANSI null ptr constants. */
+ && (!integer_zerop (rhs) || TREE_CODE (rhs) == NOP_EXPR)
+ && TREE_CODE (ttl) == FUNCTION_TYPE)))
+ warn_for_assignment ("ISO C forbids %s between function pointer and `void *'",
+ errtype, funname, parmnum);
+ /* Const and volatile mean something different for function types,
+ so the usual warnings are not appropriate. */
+ else if (TREE_CODE (ttr) != FUNCTION_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (ttl) != FUNCTION_TYPE)
{
- /* Do not warn if the result type is signed, since the
- signed type will only be chosen if it can represent
- all the values of the unsigned type. */
- if (! TREE_UNSIGNED (result_type))
- /* OK */;
- /* Do not warn if the signed quantity is an unsuffixed
- integer literal (or some static constant expression
- involving such literals) and it is non-negative. */
- else if ((unsigned_op2 && tree_expr_nonnegative_p (op1))
- || (unsigned_op1 && tree_expr_nonnegative_p (op2)))
- /* OK */;
- else
- warning ("signed and unsigned type in conditional expression");
+ if (TYPE_QUALS (ttr) & ~TYPE_QUALS (ttl))
+ warn_for_assignment ("%s discards qualifiers from pointer target type",
+ errtype, funname, parmnum);
+ /* If this is not a case of ignoring a mismatch in signedness,
+ no warning. */
+ else if (VOID_TYPE_P (ttl) || VOID_TYPE_P (ttr)
+ || target_cmp)
+ ;
+ /* If there is a mismatch, do warn. */
+ else if (pedantic)
+ warn_for_assignment ("pointer targets in %s differ in signedness",
+ errtype, funname, parmnum);
+ }
+ else if (TREE_CODE (ttl) == FUNCTION_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (ttr) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ {
+ /* Because const and volatile on functions are restrictions
+ that say the function will not do certain things,
+ it is okay to use a const or volatile function
+ where an ordinary one is wanted, but not vice-versa. */
+ if (TYPE_QUALS (ttl) & ~TYPE_QUALS (ttr))
+ warn_for_assignment ("%s makes qualified function pointer from unqualified",
+ errtype, funname, parmnum);
}
}
+ else
+ warn_for_assignment ("%s from incompatible pointer type",
+ errtype, funname, parmnum);
+ return convert (type, rhs);
}
- else if (code1 == VOID_TYPE || code2 == VOID_TYPE)
- {
- if (pedantic && (code1 != VOID_TYPE || code2 != VOID_TYPE))
- pedwarn ("ISO C forbids conditional expr with only one void side");
- result_type = void_type_node;
- }
- else if (code1 == POINTER_TYPE && code2 == POINTER_TYPE)
+ else if (codel == POINTER_TYPE && coder == ARRAY_TYPE)
{
- if (comp_target_types (type1, type2))
- result_type = common_type (type1, type2);
- else if (integer_zerop (op1) && TREE_TYPE (type1) == void_type_node
- && TREE_CODE (orig_op1) != NOP_EXPR)
- result_type = qualify_type (type2, type1);
- else if (integer_zerop (op2) && TREE_TYPE (type2) == void_type_node
- && TREE_CODE (orig_op2) != NOP_EXPR)
- result_type = qualify_type (type1, type2);
- else if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type1)))
- {
- if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type2)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- pedwarn ("ISO C forbids conditional expr between `void *' and function pointer");
- result_type = build_pointer_type (qualify_type (TREE_TYPE (type1),
- TREE_TYPE (type2)));
- }
- else if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type2)))
- {
- if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type1)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- pedwarn ("ISO C forbids conditional expr between `void *' and function pointer");
- result_type = build_pointer_type (qualify_type (TREE_TYPE (type2),
- TREE_TYPE (type1)));
- }
- else
- {
- pedwarn ("pointer type mismatch in conditional expression");
- result_type = build_pointer_type (void_type_node);
- }
+ error ("invalid use of non-lvalue array");
+ return error_mark_node;
}
- else if (code1 == POINTER_TYPE && code2 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ else if (codel == POINTER_TYPE && coder == INTEGER_TYPE)
{
- if (! integer_zerop (op2))
- pedwarn ("pointer/integer type mismatch in conditional expression");
- else
+ /* An explicit constant 0 can convert to a pointer,
+ or one that results from arithmetic, even including
+ a cast to integer type. */
+ if (! (TREE_CODE (rhs) == INTEGER_CST && integer_zerop (rhs))
+ &&
+ ! (TREE_CODE (rhs) == NOP_EXPR
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == INTEGER_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) == INTEGER_CST
+ && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0))))
{
- op2 = null_pointer_node;
+ warn_for_assignment ("%s makes pointer from integer without a cast",
+ errtype, funname, parmnum);
+ return convert (type, rhs);
}
- result_type = type1;
+ return null_pointer_node;
}
- else if (code2 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ else if (codel == INTEGER_TYPE && coder == POINTER_TYPE)
{
- if (!integer_zerop (op1))
- pedwarn ("pointer/integer type mismatch in conditional expression");
- else
- {
- op1 = null_pointer_node;
- }
- result_type = type2;
+ warn_for_assignment ("%s makes integer from pointer without a cast",
+ errtype, funname, parmnum);
+ return convert (type, rhs);
}
+ else if (codel == BOOLEAN_TYPE && coder == POINTER_TYPE)
+ return convert (type, rhs);
- if (!result_type)
+ if (!errtype)
{
- if (flag_cond_mismatch)
- result_type = void_type_node;
- else
+ if (funname)
{
- error ("type mismatch in conditional expression");
- return error_mark_node;
+ tree selector = objc_message_selector ();
+
+ if (selector && parmnum > 2)
+ error ("incompatible type for argument %d of `%s'",
+ parmnum - 2, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (selector));
+ else
+ error ("incompatible type for argument %d of `%s'",
+ parmnum, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (funname));
}
+ else
+ error ("incompatible type for argument %d of indirect function call",
+ parmnum);
}
+ else
+ error ("incompatible types in %s", errtype);
- /* Merge const and volatile flags of the incoming types. */
- result_type
- = build_type_variant (result_type,
- TREE_READONLY (op1) || TREE_READONLY (op2),
- TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (op1) || TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (op2));
-
- if (result_type != TREE_TYPE (op1))
- op1 = convert_and_check (result_type, op1);
- if (result_type != TREE_TYPE (op2))
- op2 = convert_and_check (result_type, op2);
-
- if (TREE_CODE (ifexp) == INTEGER_CST)
- return pedantic_non_lvalue (integer_zerop (ifexp) ? op2 : op1);
-
- return fold (build (COND_EXPR, result_type, ifexp, op1, op2));
+ return error_mark_node;
}
-\f
-/* Given a list of expressions, return a compound expression
- that performs them all and returns the value of the last of them. */
-tree
-build_compound_expr (list)
- tree list;
-{
- return internal_build_compound_expr (list, TRUE);
-}
+/* Convert VALUE for assignment into inlined parameter PARM. */
-static tree
-internal_build_compound_expr (list, first_p)
- tree list;
- int first_p;
+tree
+c_convert_parm_for_inlining (tree parm, tree value, tree fn)
{
- tree rest;
-
- if (TREE_CHAIN (list) == 0)
- {
- /* Convert arrays and functions to pointers when there
- really is a comma operator. */
- if (!first_p)
- TREE_VALUE (list)
- = default_function_array_conversion (TREE_VALUE (list));
-
-#if 0 /* If something inside inhibited lvalueness, we should not override. */
- /* Consider (x, y+0), which is not an lvalue since y+0 is not. */
-
- /* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs since we aren't using as an lvalue. */
- if (TREE_CODE (list) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
- list = TREE_OPERAND (list, 0);
-#endif
-
- /* Don't let (0, 0) be null pointer constant. */
- if (!first_p && integer_zerop (TREE_VALUE (list)))
- return non_lvalue (TREE_VALUE (list));
- return TREE_VALUE (list);
- }
-
- rest = internal_build_compound_expr (TREE_CHAIN (list), FALSE);
-
- if (! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_VALUE (list)))
- {
- /* The left-hand operand of a comma expression is like an expression
- statement: with -W or -Wunused, we should warn if it doesn't have
- any side-effects, unless it was explicitly cast to (void). */
- if ((extra_warnings || warn_unused_value)
- && ! (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (list)) == CONVERT_EXPR
- && VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (list)))))
- warning ("left-hand operand of comma expression has no effect");
-
- /* When pedantic, a compound expression can be neither an lvalue
- nor an integer constant expression. */
- if (! pedantic)
- return rest;
- }
+ tree ret, type;
- /* With -Wunused, we should also warn if the left-hand operand does have
- side-effects, but computes a value which is not used. For example, in
- `foo() + bar(), baz()' the result of the `+' operator is not used,
- so we should issue a warning. */
- else if (warn_unused_value)
- warn_if_unused_value (TREE_VALUE (list));
+ /* If FN was prototyped, the value has been converted already
+ in convert_arguments. */
+ if (! value || TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fn)))
+ return value;
- return build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rest), TREE_VALUE (list), rest);
+ type = TREE_TYPE (parm);
+ ret = convert_for_assignment (type, value,
+ (char *) 0 /* arg passing */, fn,
+ DECL_NAME (fn), 0);
+ if (targetm.calls.promote_prototypes (TREE_TYPE (fn))
+ && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
+ && (TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node)))
+ ret = default_conversion (ret);
+ return ret;
}
-/* Build an expression representing a cast to type TYPE of expression EXPR. */
+/* Print a warning using MSGID.
+ It gets OPNAME as its one parameter.
+ if OPNAME is null and ARGNUM is 0, it is replaced by "passing arg of `FUNCTION'".
+ Otherwise if OPNAME is null, it is replaced by "passing arg ARGNUM of `FUNCTION'".
+ FUNCTION and ARGNUM are handled specially if we are building an
+ Objective-C selector. */
-tree
-build_c_cast (type, expr)
- tree type;
- tree expr;
+static void
+warn_for_assignment (const char *msgid, const char *opname, tree function,
+ int argnum)
{
- tree value = expr;
-
- if (type == error_mark_node || expr == error_mark_node)
- return error_mark_node;
- type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
-
-#if 0
- /* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs since we aren't using as an lvalue. */
- if (TREE_CODE (value) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
- value = TREE_OPERAND (value, 0);
-#endif
-
- if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
- {
- error ("cast specifies array type");
- return error_mark_node;
- }
-
- if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ if (opname == 0)
{
- error ("cast specifies function type");
- return error_mark_node;
- }
+ tree selector = objc_message_selector ();
+ char * new_opname;
- if (type == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (value)))
- {
- if (pedantic)
+ if (selector && argnum > 2)
{
- if (TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
- pedwarn ("ISO C forbids casting nonscalar to the same type");
+ function = selector;
+ argnum -= 2;
}
- }
- else if (TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
- {
- tree field;
- value = default_function_array_conversion (value);
-
- for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (type); field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field))
- if (comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (field)),
- TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (value))))
- break;
-
- if (field)
+ if (argnum == 0)
{
- const char *name;
- tree t;
-
- if (pedantic)
- pedwarn ("ISO C forbids casts to union type");
- if (TYPE_NAME (type) != 0)
+ if (function)
{
- if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
- name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (type));
- else
- name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)));
+ /* Function name is known; supply it. */
+ const char *const argstring = _("passing arg of `%s'");
+ new_opname = alloca (IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (function)
+ + strlen (argstring) + 1 + 1);
+ sprintf (new_opname, argstring,
+ IDENTIFIER_POINTER (function));
}
else
- name = "";
- t = digest_init (type, build (CONSTRUCTOR, type, NULL_TREE,
- build_tree_list (field, value)),
- 0, 0);
- TREE_CONSTANT (t) = TREE_CONSTANT (value);
- return t;
+ {
+ /* Function name unknown (call through ptr). */
+ const char *const argnofun = _("passing arg of pointer to function");
+ new_opname = alloca (strlen (argnofun) + 1 + 1);
+ sprintf (new_opname, argnofun);
+ }
}
- error ("cast to union type from type not present in union");
- return error_mark_node;
+ else if (function)
+ {
+ /* Function name is known; supply it. */
+ const char *const argstring = _("passing arg %d of `%s'");
+ new_opname = alloca (IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (function)
+ + strlen (argstring) + 1 + 25 /*%d*/ + 1);
+ sprintf (new_opname, argstring, argnum,
+ IDENTIFIER_POINTER (function));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Function name unknown (call through ptr); just give arg number. */
+ const char *const argnofun = _("passing arg %d of pointer to function");
+ new_opname = alloca (strlen (argnofun) + 1 + 25 /*%d*/ + 1);
+ sprintf (new_opname, argnofun, argnum);
+ }
+ opname = new_opname;
+ }
+ pedwarn (msgid, opname);
+}
+\f
+/* If VALUE is a compound expr all of whose expressions are constant, then
+ return its value. Otherwise, return error_mark_node.
+
+ This is for handling COMPOUND_EXPRs as initializer elements
+ which is allowed with a warning when -pedantic is specified. */
+
+static tree
+valid_compound_expr_initializer (tree value, tree endtype)
+{
+ if (TREE_CODE (value) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
+ {
+ if (valid_compound_expr_initializer (TREE_OPERAND (value, 0), endtype)
+ == error_mark_node)
+ return error_mark_node;
+ return valid_compound_expr_initializer (TREE_OPERAND (value, 1),
+ endtype);
}
+ else if (! TREE_CONSTANT (value)
+ && ! initializer_constant_valid_p (value, endtype))
+ return error_mark_node;
else
- {
- tree otype, ovalue;
-
- /* If casting to void, avoid the error that would come
- from default_conversion in the case of a non-lvalue array. */
- if (type == void_type_node)
- return build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, type, value);
-
- /* Convert functions and arrays to pointers,
- but don't convert any other types. */
- value = default_function_array_conversion (value);
- otype = TREE_TYPE (value);
+ return value;
+}
+\f
+/* Perform appropriate conversions on the initial value of a variable,
+ store it in the declaration DECL,
+ and print any error messages that are appropriate.
+ If the init is invalid, store an ERROR_MARK. */
- /* Optionally warn about potentially worrisome casts. */
+void
+store_init_value (tree decl, tree init)
+{
+ tree value, type;
- if (warn_cast_qual
- && TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (otype) == POINTER_TYPE)
- {
- tree in_type = type;
- tree in_otype = otype;
- int added = 0;
- int discarded = 0;
+ /* If variable's type was invalidly declared, just ignore it. */
- /* Check that the qualifiers on IN_TYPE are a superset of
- the qualifiers of IN_OTYPE. The outermost level of
- POINTER_TYPE nodes is uninteresting and we stop as soon
- as we hit a non-POINTER_TYPE node on either type. */
- do
- {
- in_otype = TREE_TYPE (in_otype);
- in_type = TREE_TYPE (in_type);
+ type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
+ if (TREE_CODE (type) == ERROR_MARK)
+ return;
- /* GNU C allows cv-qualified function types. 'const'
- means the function is very pure, 'volatile' means it
- can't return. We need to warn when such qualifiers
- are added, not when they're taken away. */
- if (TREE_CODE (in_otype) == FUNCTION_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (in_type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- added |= (TYPE_QUALS (in_type) & ~TYPE_QUALS (in_otype));
- else
- discarded |= (TYPE_QUALS (in_otype) & ~TYPE_QUALS (in_type));
- }
- while (TREE_CODE (in_type) == POINTER_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (in_otype) == POINTER_TYPE);
+ /* Digest the specified initializer into an expression. */
- if (added)
- warning ("cast adds new qualifiers to function type");
+ value = digest_init (type, init, TREE_STATIC (decl));
- if (discarded)
- /* There are qualifiers present in IN_OTYPE that are not
- present in IN_TYPE. */
- warning ("cast discards qualifiers from pointer target type");
- }
+ /* Store the expression if valid; else report error. */
- /* Warn about possible alignment problems. */
- if (STRICT_ALIGNMENT && warn_cast_align
- && TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (otype) == POINTER_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (otype)) != VOID_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (otype)) != FUNCTION_TYPE
- /* Don't warn about opaque types, where the actual alignment
- restriction is unknown. */
- && !((TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (otype)) == UNION_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (otype)) == RECORD_TYPE)
- && TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (otype)) == VOIDmode)
- && TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (type)) > TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (otype)))
- warning ("cast increases required alignment of target type");
+ if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header
+ && AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl)) && ! TREE_STATIC (decl))
+ warning ("traditional C rejects automatic aggregate initialization");
- if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (otype) == POINTER_TYPE
- && TYPE_PRECISION (type) != TYPE_PRECISION (otype)
- && !TREE_CONSTANT (value))
- warning ("cast from pointer to integer of different size");
+ DECL_INITIAL (decl) = value;
- if (warn_bad_function_cast
- && TREE_CODE (value) == CALL_EXPR
- && TREE_CODE (type) != TREE_CODE (otype))
- warning ("cast does not match function type");
+ /* ANSI wants warnings about out-of-range constant initializers. */
+ STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (value);
+ constant_expression_warning (value);
- if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (otype) == INTEGER_TYPE
- && TYPE_PRECISION (type) != TYPE_PRECISION (otype)
- /* Don't warn about converting any constant. */
- && !TREE_CONSTANT (value))
- warning ("cast to pointer from integer of different size");
+ /* Check if we need to set array size from compound literal size. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
+ && TYPE_DOMAIN (type) == 0
+ && value != error_mark_node)
+ {
+ tree inside_init = init;
- ovalue = value;
- value = convert (type, value);
+ if (TREE_CODE (init) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
+ inside_init = TREE_OPERAND (init, 0);
+ inside_init = fold (inside_init);
- /* Ignore any integer overflow caused by the cast. */
- if (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST)
+ if (TREE_CODE (inside_init) == COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR)
{
- TREE_OVERFLOW (value) = TREE_OVERFLOW (ovalue);
- TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (value) = TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (ovalue);
+ tree decl = COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR_DECL (inside_init);
+
+ if (TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
+ {
+ /* For int foo[] = (int [3]){1}; we need to set array size
+ now since later on array initializer will be just the
+ brace enclosed list of the compound literal. */
+ TYPE_DOMAIN (type) = TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (decl));
+ layout_type (type);
+ layout_decl (decl, 0);
+ }
}
}
-
- /* Pedantically, don't let (void *) (FOO *) 0 be a null pointer constant. */
- if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST
- && TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) != INTEGER_TYPE)
- value = non_lvalue (value);
-
- /* If pedantic, don't let a cast be an lvalue. */
- if (value == expr && pedantic)
- value = non_lvalue (value);
-
- return value;
}
-
-/* Interpret a cast of expression EXPR to type TYPE. */
-tree
-c_cast_expr (type, expr)
- tree type, expr;
-{
- int saved_wsp = warn_strict_prototypes;
-
- /* This avoids warnings about unprototyped casts on
- integers. E.g. "#define SIG_DFL (void(*)())0". */
- if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST)
- warn_strict_prototypes = 0;
- type = groktypename (type);
- warn_strict_prototypes = saved_wsp;
-
- return build_c_cast (type, expr);
-}
-
\f
-/* Build an assignment expression of lvalue LHS from value RHS.
- MODIFYCODE is the code for a binary operator that we use
- to combine the old value of LHS with RHS to get the new value.
- Or else MODIFYCODE is NOP_EXPR meaning do a simple assignment. */
+/* Methods for storing and printing names for error messages. */
-tree
-build_modify_expr (lhs, modifycode, rhs)
- tree lhs, rhs;
- enum tree_code modifycode;
+/* Implement a spelling stack that allows components of a name to be pushed
+ and popped. Each element on the stack is this structure. */
+
+struct spelling
{
- tree result;
- tree newrhs;
- tree lhstype = TREE_TYPE (lhs);
- tree olhstype = lhstype;
+ int kind;
+ union
+ {
+ int i;
+ const char *s;
+ } u;
+};
- /* Types that aren't fully specified cannot be used in assignments. */
- lhs = require_complete_type (lhs);
+#define SPELLING_STRING 1
+#define SPELLING_MEMBER 2
+#define SPELLING_BOUNDS 3
- /* Avoid duplicate error messages from operands that had errors. */
- if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == ERROR_MARK || TREE_CODE (rhs) == ERROR_MARK)
- return error_mark_node;
+static struct spelling *spelling; /* Next stack element (unused). */
+static struct spelling *spelling_base; /* Spelling stack base. */
+static int spelling_size; /* Size of the spelling stack. */
- /* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs since we aren't using as an lvalue. */
- /* Do not use STRIP_NOPS here. We do not want an enumerator
- whose value is 0 to count as a null pointer constant. */
- if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
- rhs = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
+/* Macros to save and restore the spelling stack around push_... functions.
+ Alternative to SAVE_SPELLING_STACK. */
- newrhs = rhs;
+#define SPELLING_DEPTH() (spelling - spelling_base)
+#define RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH(DEPTH) (spelling = spelling_base + (DEPTH))
- /* Handle control structure constructs used as "lvalues". */
+/* Push an element on the spelling stack with type KIND and assign VALUE
+ to MEMBER. */
- switch (TREE_CODE (lhs))
- {
- /* Handle (a, b) used as an "lvalue". */
- case COMPOUND_EXPR:
- pedantic_lvalue_warning (COMPOUND_EXPR);
- newrhs = build_modify_expr (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1), modifycode, rhs);
- if (TREE_CODE (newrhs) == ERROR_MARK)
- return error_mark_node;
- return build (COMPOUND_EXPR, lhstype,
- TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0), newrhs);
-
- /* Handle (a ? b : c) used as an "lvalue". */
- case COND_EXPR:
- pedantic_lvalue_warning (COND_EXPR);
- rhs = save_expr (rhs);
- {
- /* Produce (a ? (b = rhs) : (c = rhs))
- except that the RHS goes through a save-expr
- so the code to compute it is only emitted once. */
- tree cond
- = build_conditional_expr (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0),
- build_modify_expr (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1),
- modifycode, rhs),
- build_modify_expr (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 2),
- modifycode, rhs));
- if (TREE_CODE (cond) == ERROR_MARK)
- return cond;
- /* Make sure the code to compute the rhs comes out
- before the split. */
- return build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs),
- /* But cast it to void to avoid an "unused" error. */
- convert (void_type_node, rhs), cond);
- }
- default:
- break;
- }
+#define PUSH_SPELLING(KIND, VALUE, MEMBER) \
+{ \
+ int depth = SPELLING_DEPTH (); \
+ \
+ if (depth >= spelling_size) \
+ { \
+ spelling_size += 10; \
+ if (spelling_base == 0) \
+ spelling_base = xmalloc (spelling_size * sizeof (struct spelling)); \
+ else \
+ spelling_base = xrealloc (spelling_base, \
+ spelling_size * sizeof (struct spelling)); \
+ RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (depth); \
+ } \
+ \
+ spelling->kind = (KIND); \
+ spelling->MEMBER = (VALUE); \
+ spelling++; \
+}
- /* If a binary op has been requested, combine the old LHS value with the RHS
- producing the value we should actually store into the LHS. */
+/* Push STRING on the stack. Printed literally. */
- if (modifycode != NOP_EXPR)
- {
- lhs = stabilize_reference (lhs);
- newrhs = build_binary_op (modifycode, lhs, rhs, 1);
- }
+static void
+push_string (const char *string)
+{
+ PUSH_SPELLING (SPELLING_STRING, string, u.s);
+}
- /* Handle a cast used as an "lvalue".
- We have already performed any binary operator using the value as cast.
- Now convert the result to the cast type of the lhs,
- and then true type of the lhs and store it there;
- then convert result back to the cast type to be the value
- of the assignment. */
+/* Push a member name on the stack. Printed as '.' STRING. */
- switch (TREE_CODE (lhs))
+static void
+push_member_name (tree decl)
+{
+ const char *const string
+ = DECL_NAME (decl) ? IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)) : "<anonymous>";
+ PUSH_SPELLING (SPELLING_MEMBER, string, u.s);
+}
+
+/* Push an array bounds on the stack. Printed as [BOUNDS]. */
+
+static void
+push_array_bounds (int bounds)
+{
+ PUSH_SPELLING (SPELLING_BOUNDS, bounds, u.i);
+}
+
+/* Compute the maximum size in bytes of the printed spelling. */
+
+static int
+spelling_length (void)
+{
+ int size = 0;
+ struct spelling *p;
+
+ for (p = spelling_base; p < spelling; p++)
{
- case NOP_EXPR:
- case CONVERT_EXPR:
- case FLOAT_EXPR:
- case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
- case FIX_FLOOR_EXPR:
- case FIX_ROUND_EXPR:
- case FIX_CEIL_EXPR:
- newrhs = default_function_array_conversion (newrhs);
- {
- tree inner_lhs = TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0);
- tree result;
- result = build_modify_expr (inner_lhs, NOP_EXPR,
- convert (TREE_TYPE (inner_lhs),
- convert (lhstype, newrhs)));
- if (TREE_CODE (result) == ERROR_MARK)
- return result;
- pedantic_lvalue_warning (CONVERT_EXPR);
- return convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), result);
- }
-
- default:
- break;
+ if (p->kind == SPELLING_BOUNDS)
+ size += 25;
+ else
+ size += strlen (p->u.s) + 1;
}
- /* Now we have handled acceptable kinds of LHS that are not truly lvalues.
- Reject anything strange now. */
-
- if (!lvalue_or_else (lhs, "invalid lvalue in assignment"))
- return error_mark_node;
+ return size;
+}
- /* Warn about storing in something that is `const'. */
+/* Print the spelling to BUFFER and return it. */
- if (TREE_READONLY (lhs) || TYPE_READONLY (lhstype)
- || ((TREE_CODE (lhstype) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (lhstype) == UNION_TYPE)
- && C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (lhstype)))
- readonly_warning (lhs, "assignment");
+static char *
+print_spelling (char *buffer)
+{
+ char *d = buffer;
+ struct spelling *p;
- /* If storing into a structure or union member,
- it has probably been given type `int'.
- Compute the type that would go with
- the actual amount of storage the member occupies. */
+ for (p = spelling_base; p < spelling; p++)
+ if (p->kind == SPELLING_BOUNDS)
+ {
+ sprintf (d, "[%d]", p->u.i);
+ d += strlen (d);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const char *s;
+ if (p->kind == SPELLING_MEMBER)
+ *d++ = '.';
+ for (s = p->u.s; (*d = *s++); d++)
+ ;
+ }
+ *d++ = '\0';
+ return buffer;
+}
- if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == COMPONENT_REF
- && (TREE_CODE (lhstype) == INTEGER_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (lhstype) == BOOLEAN_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (lhstype) == REAL_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (lhstype) == ENUMERAL_TYPE))
- lhstype = TREE_TYPE (get_unwidened (lhs, 0));
+/* Issue an error message for a bad initializer component.
+ MSGID identifies the message.
+ The component name is taken from the spelling stack. */
- /* If storing in a field that is in actuality a short or narrower than one,
- we must store in the field in its actual type. */
+void
+error_init (const char *msgid)
+{
+ char *ofwhat;
- if (lhstype != TREE_TYPE (lhs))
- {
- lhs = copy_node (lhs);
- TREE_TYPE (lhs) = lhstype;
- }
+ error ("%s", _(msgid));
+ ofwhat = print_spelling (alloca (spelling_length () + 1));
+ if (*ofwhat)
+ error ("(near initialization for `%s')", ofwhat);
+}
- /* Convert new value to destination type. */
+/* Issue a pedantic warning for a bad initializer component.
+ MSGID identifies the message.
+ The component name is taken from the spelling stack. */
- newrhs = convert_for_assignment (lhstype, newrhs, _("assignment"),
- NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, 0);
- if (TREE_CODE (newrhs) == ERROR_MARK)
- return error_mark_node;
+void
+pedwarn_init (const char *msgid)
+{
+ char *ofwhat;
- /* Scan operands */
+ pedwarn ("%s", _(msgid));
+ ofwhat = print_spelling (alloca (spelling_length () + 1));
+ if (*ofwhat)
+ pedwarn ("(near initialization for `%s')", ofwhat);
+}
- result = build (MODIFY_EXPR, lhstype, lhs, newrhs);
- TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (result) = 1;
+/* Issue a warning for a bad initializer component.
+ MSGID identifies the message.
+ The component name is taken from the spelling stack. */
- /* If we got the LHS in a different type for storing in,
- convert the result back to the nominal type of LHS
- so that the value we return always has the same type
- as the LHS argument. */
+static void
+warning_init (const char *msgid)
+{
+ char *ofwhat;
- if (olhstype == TREE_TYPE (result))
- return result;
- return convert_for_assignment (olhstype, result, _("assignment"),
- NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, 0);
+ warning ("%s", _(msgid));
+ ofwhat = print_spelling (alloca (spelling_length () + 1));
+ if (*ofwhat)
+ warning ("(near initialization for `%s')", ofwhat);
}
\f
-/* Convert value RHS to type TYPE as preparation for an assignment
- to an lvalue of type TYPE.
- The real work of conversion is done by `convert'.
- The purpose of this function is to generate error messages
- for assignments that are not allowed in C.
- ERRTYPE is a string to use in error messages:
- "assignment", "return", etc. If it is null, this is parameter passing
- for a function call (and different error messages are output).
+/* Digest the parser output INIT as an initializer for type TYPE.
+ Return a C expression of type TYPE to represent the initial value.
- FUNNAME is the name of the function being called,
- as an IDENTIFIER_NODE, or null.
- PARMNUM is the number of the argument, for printing in error messages. */
+ REQUIRE_CONSTANT requests an error if non-constant initializers or
+ elements are seen. */
static tree
-convert_for_assignment (type, rhs, errtype, fundecl, funname, parmnum)
- tree type, rhs;
- const char *errtype;
- tree fundecl, funname;
- int parmnum;
+digest_init (tree type, tree init, int require_constant)
{
- enum tree_code codel = TREE_CODE (type);
- tree rhstype;
- enum tree_code coder;
+ enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (type);
+ tree inside_init = init;
+
+ if (type == error_mark_node
+ || init == error_mark_node
+ || TREE_TYPE (init) == error_mark_node)
+ return error_mark_node;
/* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs since we aren't using as an lvalue. */
/* Do not use STRIP_NOPS here. We do not want an enumerator
whose value is 0 to count as a null pointer constant. */
- if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
- rhs = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
-
- if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == ARRAY_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- rhs = default_conversion (rhs);
- else if (optimize && TREE_CODE (rhs) == VAR_DECL)
- rhs = decl_constant_value_for_broken_optimization (rhs);
+ if (TREE_CODE (init) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
+ inside_init = TREE_OPERAND (init, 0);
- rhstype = TREE_TYPE (rhs);
- coder = TREE_CODE (rhstype);
+ inside_init = fold (inside_init);
- if (coder == ERROR_MARK)
- return error_mark_node;
+ /* Initialization of an array of chars from a string constant
+ optionally enclosed in braces. */
- if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (rhstype))
+ if (code == ARRAY_TYPE)
{
- overflow_warning (rhs);
- /* Check for Objective-C protocols. This will issue a warning if
- there are protocol violations. No need to use the return value. */
- maybe_objc_comptypes (type, rhstype, 0);
- return rhs;
- }
+ tree typ1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (type));
+ if ((typ1 == char_type_node
+ || typ1 == signed_char_type_node
+ || typ1 == unsigned_char_type_node
+ || typ1 == unsigned_wchar_type_node
+ || typ1 == signed_wchar_type_node)
+ && ((inside_init && TREE_CODE (inside_init) == STRING_CST)))
+ {
+ if (comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)),
+ TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type), COMPARE_STRICT))
+ return inside_init;
- if (coder == VOID_TYPE)
- {
- error ("void value not ignored as it ought to be");
- return error_mark_node;
+ if ((TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)))
+ != char_type_node)
+ && TYPE_PRECISION (typ1) == TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
+ {
+ error_init ("char-array initialized from wide string");
+ return error_mark_node;
+ }
+ if ((TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)))
+ == char_type_node)
+ && TYPE_PRECISION (typ1) != TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
+ {
+ error_init ("int-array initialized from non-wide string");
+ return error_mark_node;
+ }
+
+ TREE_TYPE (inside_init) = type;
+ if (TYPE_DOMAIN (type) != 0
+ && TYPE_SIZE (type) != 0
+ && TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type)) == INTEGER_CST
+ /* Subtract 1 (or sizeof (wchar_t))
+ because it's ok to ignore the terminating null char
+ that is counted in the length of the constant. */
+ && 0 > compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type),
+ TREE_STRING_LENGTH (inside_init)
+ - ((TYPE_PRECISION (typ1)
+ != TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
+ ? (TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node)
+ / BITS_PER_UNIT)
+ : 1)))
+ pedwarn_init ("initializer-string for array of chars is too long");
+
+ return inside_init;
+ }
}
- /* A type converts to a reference to it.
- This code doesn't fully support references, it's just for the
- special case of va_start and va_copy. */
- if (codel == REFERENCE_TYPE
- && comptypes (TREE_TYPE (type), TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == 1)
- {
- if (mark_addressable (rhs) == 0)
- return error_mark_node;
- rhs = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (rhs)), rhs);
- /* We already know that these two types are compatible, but they
- may not be exactly identical. In fact, `TREE_TYPE (type)' is
- likely to be __builtin_va_list and `TREE_TYPE (rhs)' is
- likely to be va_list, a typedef to __builtin_va_list, which
- is different enough that it will cause problems later. */
- if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) != TREE_TYPE (type))
- rhs = build1 (NOP_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (type)), rhs);
+ /* Build a VECTOR_CST from a *constant* vector constructor. If the
+ vector constructor is not constant (e.g. {1,2,3,foo()}) then punt
+ below and handle as a constructor. */
+ if (code == VECTOR_TYPE
+ && comptypes (TREE_TYPE (inside_init), type, COMPARE_STRICT)
+ && TREE_CONSTANT (inside_init))
+ {
+ if (TREE_CODE (inside_init) == VECTOR_CST
+ && comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)),
+ TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type),
+ COMPARE_STRICT))
+ return inside_init;
+ else
+ return build_vector (type, CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (inside_init));
+ }
- rhs = build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, rhs);
- return rhs;
- }
- /* Arithmetic types all interconvert, and enum is treated like int. */
- else if ((codel == INTEGER_TYPE || codel == REAL_TYPE
- || codel == ENUMERAL_TYPE || codel == COMPLEX_TYPE
- || codel == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
- && (coder == INTEGER_TYPE || coder == REAL_TYPE
- || coder == ENUMERAL_TYPE || coder == COMPLEX_TYPE
- || coder == BOOLEAN_TYPE))
- return convert_and_check (type, rhs);
+ /* Any type can be initialized
+ from an expression of the same type, optionally with braces. */
- /* Conversion to a transparent union from its member types.
- This applies only to function arguments. */
- else if (codel == UNION_TYPE && TYPE_TRANSPARENT_UNION (type) && ! errtype)
+ if (inside_init && TREE_TYPE (inside_init) != 0
+ && (comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)),
+ TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type), COMPARE_STRICT)
+ || (code == ARRAY_TYPE
+ && comptypes (TREE_TYPE (inside_init), type, COMPARE_STRICT))
+ || (code == VECTOR_TYPE
+ && comptypes (TREE_TYPE (inside_init), type, COMPARE_STRICT))
+ || (code == POINTER_TYPE
+ && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)) == ARRAY_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ && comptypes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)),
+ TREE_TYPE (type), COMPARE_STRICT))))
{
- tree memb_types;
- tree marginal_memb_type = 0;
-
- for (memb_types = TYPE_FIELDS (type); memb_types;
- memb_types = TREE_CHAIN (memb_types))
+ if (code == POINTER_TYPE)
{
- tree memb_type = TREE_TYPE (memb_types);
-
- if (comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (memb_type),
- TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (rhstype)))
- break;
+ inside_init = default_function_array_conversion (inside_init);
- if (TREE_CODE (memb_type) != POINTER_TYPE)
- continue;
-
- if (coder == POINTER_TYPE)
+ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
{
- tree ttl = TREE_TYPE (memb_type);
- tree ttr = TREE_TYPE (rhstype);
-
- /* Any non-function converts to a [const][volatile] void *
- and vice versa; otherwise, targets must be the same.
- Meanwhile, the lhs target must have all the qualifiers of
- the rhs. */
- if (VOID_TYPE_P (ttl) || VOID_TYPE_P (ttr)
- || comp_target_types (memb_type, rhstype))
- {
- /* If this type won't generate any warnings, use it. */
- if (TYPE_QUALS (ttl) == TYPE_QUALS (ttr)
- || ((TREE_CODE (ttr) == FUNCTION_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (ttl) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- ? ((TYPE_QUALS (ttl) | TYPE_QUALS (ttr))
- == TYPE_QUALS (ttr))
- : ((TYPE_QUALS (ttl) | TYPE_QUALS (ttr))
- == TYPE_QUALS (ttl))))
- break;
-
- /* Keep looking for a better type, but remember this one. */
- if (! marginal_memb_type)
- marginal_memb_type = memb_type;
- }
+ error_init ("invalid use of non-lvalue array");
+ return error_mark_node;
}
+ }
- /* Can convert integer zero to any pointer type. */
- if (integer_zerop (rhs)
- || (TREE_CODE (rhs) == NOP_EXPR
- && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0))))
- {
- rhs = null_pointer_node;
- break;
- }
- }
+ if (code == VECTOR_TYPE)
+ /* Although the types are compatible, we may require a
+ conversion. */
+ inside_init = convert (type, inside_init);
- if (memb_types || marginal_memb_type)
+ if (require_constant && !flag_isoc99
+ && TREE_CODE (inside_init) == COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR)
{
- if (! memb_types)
- {
- /* We have only a marginally acceptable member type;
- it needs a warning. */
- tree ttl = TREE_TYPE (marginal_memb_type);
- tree ttr = TREE_TYPE (rhstype);
-
- /* Const and volatile mean something different for function
- types, so the usual warnings are not appropriate. */
- if (TREE_CODE (ttr) == FUNCTION_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (ttl) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- {
- /* Because const and volatile on functions are
- restrictions that say the function will not do
- certain things, it is okay to use a const or volatile
- function where an ordinary one is wanted, but not
- vice-versa. */
- if (TYPE_QUALS (ttl) & ~TYPE_QUALS (ttr))
- warn_for_assignment ("%s makes qualified function pointer from unqualified",
- errtype, funname, parmnum);
- }
- else if (TYPE_QUALS (ttr) & ~TYPE_QUALS (ttl))
- warn_for_assignment ("%s discards qualifiers from pointer target type",
- errtype, funname,
- parmnum);
- }
-
- if (pedantic && ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (fundecl))
- pedwarn ("ISO C prohibits argument conversion to union type");
+ /* As an extension, allow initializing objects with static storage
+ duration with compound literals (which are then treated just as
+ the brace enclosed list they contain). */
+ tree decl = COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR_DECL (inside_init);
+ inside_init = DECL_INITIAL (decl);
+ }
- return build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, rhs);
+ if (code == ARRAY_TYPE && TREE_CODE (inside_init) != STRING_CST
+ && TREE_CODE (inside_init) != CONSTRUCTOR)
+ {
+ error_init ("array initialized from non-constant array expression");
+ return error_mark_node;
}
- }
- /* Conversions among pointers */
- else if ((codel == POINTER_TYPE || codel == REFERENCE_TYPE)
- && (coder == POINTER_TYPE || coder == REFERENCE_TYPE))
- {
- tree ttl = TREE_TYPE (type);
- tree ttr = TREE_TYPE (rhstype);
+ if (optimize && TREE_CODE (inside_init) == VAR_DECL)
+ inside_init = decl_constant_value_for_broken_optimization (inside_init);
- /* Any non-function converts to a [const][volatile] void *
- and vice versa; otherwise, targets must be the same.
- Meanwhile, the lhs target must have all the qualifiers of the rhs. */
- if (VOID_TYPE_P (ttl) || VOID_TYPE_P (ttr)
- || comp_target_types (type, rhstype)
- || (unsigned_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (ttl))
- == unsigned_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (ttr))))
+ /* Compound expressions can only occur here if -pedantic or
+ -pedantic-errors is specified. In the later case, we always want
+ an error. In the former case, we simply want a warning. */
+ if (require_constant && pedantic
+ && TREE_CODE (inside_init) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
{
- if (pedantic
- && ((VOID_TYPE_P (ttl) && TREE_CODE (ttr) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- ||
- (VOID_TYPE_P (ttr)
- /* Check TREE_CODE to catch cases like (void *) (char *) 0
- which are not ANSI null ptr constants. */
- && (!integer_zerop (rhs) || TREE_CODE (rhs) == NOP_EXPR)
- && TREE_CODE (ttl) == FUNCTION_TYPE)))
- warn_for_assignment ("ISO C forbids %s between function pointer and `void *'",
- errtype, funname, parmnum);
- /* Const and volatile mean something different for function types,
- so the usual warnings are not appropriate. */
- else if (TREE_CODE (ttr) != FUNCTION_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (ttl) != FUNCTION_TYPE)
- {
- if (TYPE_QUALS (ttr) & ~TYPE_QUALS (ttl))
- warn_for_assignment ("%s discards qualifiers from pointer target type",
- errtype, funname, parmnum);
- /* If this is not a case of ignoring a mismatch in signedness,
- no warning. */
- else if (VOID_TYPE_P (ttl) || VOID_TYPE_P (ttr)
- || comp_target_types (type, rhstype))
- ;
- /* If there is a mismatch, do warn. */
- else if (pedantic)
- warn_for_assignment ("pointer targets in %s differ in signedness",
- errtype, funname, parmnum);
- }
- else if (TREE_CODE (ttl) == FUNCTION_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (ttr) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- {
- /* Because const and volatile on functions are restrictions
- that say the function will not do certain things,
- it is okay to use a const or volatile function
- where an ordinary one is wanted, but not vice-versa. */
- if (TYPE_QUALS (ttl) & ~TYPE_QUALS (ttr))
- warn_for_assignment ("%s makes qualified function pointer from unqualified",
- errtype, funname, parmnum);
- }
+ inside_init
+ = valid_compound_expr_initializer (inside_init,
+ TREE_TYPE (inside_init));
+ if (inside_init == error_mark_node)
+ error_init ("initializer element is not constant");
+ else
+ pedwarn_init ("initializer element is not constant");
+ if (flag_pedantic_errors)
+ inside_init = error_mark_node;
}
- else
- warn_for_assignment ("%s from incompatible pointer type",
- errtype, funname, parmnum);
- return convert (type, rhs);
- }
- else if (codel == POINTER_TYPE && coder == INTEGER_TYPE)
- {
- /* An explicit constant 0 can convert to a pointer,
- or one that results from arithmetic, even including
- a cast to integer type. */
- if (! (TREE_CODE (rhs) == INTEGER_CST && integer_zerop (rhs))
- &&
- ! (TREE_CODE (rhs) == NOP_EXPR
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == INTEGER_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) == INTEGER_CST
- && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0))))
+ else if (require_constant
+ && (!TREE_CONSTANT (inside_init)
+ /* This test catches things like `7 / 0' which
+ result in an expression for which TREE_CONSTANT
+ is true, but which is not actually something
+ that is a legal constant. We really should not
+ be using this function, because it is a part of
+ the back-end. Instead, the expression should
+ already have been turned into ERROR_MARK_NODE. */
+ || !initializer_constant_valid_p (inside_init,
+ TREE_TYPE (inside_init))))
{
- warn_for_assignment ("%s makes pointer from integer without a cast",
- errtype, funname, parmnum);
- return convert (type, rhs);
+ error_init ("initializer element is not constant");
+ inside_init = error_mark_node;
}
- return null_pointer_node;
- }
- else if (codel == INTEGER_TYPE && coder == POINTER_TYPE)
- {
- warn_for_assignment ("%s makes integer from pointer without a cast",
- errtype, funname, parmnum);
- return convert (type, rhs);
- }
- else if (codel == BOOLEAN_TYPE && coder == POINTER_TYPE)
- return convert (type, rhs);
- if (!errtype)
- {
- if (funname)
- {
- tree selector = maybe_building_objc_message_expr ();
-
- if (selector && parmnum > 2)
- error ("incompatible type for argument %d of `%s'",
- parmnum - 2, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (selector));
- else
- error ("incompatible type for argument %d of `%s'",
- parmnum, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (funname));
- }
- else
- error ("incompatible type for argument %d of indirect function call",
- parmnum);
+ return inside_init;
}
- else
- error ("incompatible types in %s", errtype);
-
- return error_mark_node;
-}
-/* Print a warning using MSGID.
- It gets OPNAME as its one parameter.
- If OPNAME is null, it is replaced by "passing arg ARGNUM of `FUNCTION'".
- FUNCTION and ARGNUM are handled specially if we are building an
- Objective-C selector. */
+ /* Handle scalar types, including conversions. */
-static void
-warn_for_assignment (msgid, opname, function, argnum)
- const char *msgid;
- const char *opname;
- tree function;
- int argnum;
-{
- if (opname == 0)
+ if (code == INTEGER_TYPE || code == REAL_TYPE || code == POINTER_TYPE
+ || code == ENUMERAL_TYPE || code == BOOLEAN_TYPE || code == COMPLEX_TYPE)
{
- tree selector = maybe_building_objc_message_expr ();
- char * new_opname;
-
- if (selector && argnum > 2)
- {
- function = selector;
- argnum -= 2;
- }
- if (function)
+ /* Note that convert_for_assignment calls default_conversion
+ for arrays and functions. We must not call it in the
+ case where inside_init is a null pointer constant. */
+ inside_init
+ = convert_for_assignment (type, init, _("initialization"),
+ NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, 0);
+
+ if (require_constant && ! TREE_CONSTANT (inside_init))
{
- /* Function name is known; supply it. */
- const char *const argstring = _("passing arg %d of `%s'");
- new_opname = (char *) alloca (IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (function)
- + strlen (argstring) + 1 + 25
- /*%d*/ + 1);
- sprintf (new_opname, argstring, argnum,
- IDENTIFIER_POINTER (function));
+ error_init ("initializer element is not constant");
+ inside_init = error_mark_node;
}
- else
+ else if (require_constant
+ && initializer_constant_valid_p (inside_init, TREE_TYPE (inside_init)) == 0)
{
- /* Function name unknown (call through ptr); just give arg number. */
- const char *const argnofun = _("passing arg %d of pointer to function");
- new_opname = (char *) alloca (strlen (argnofun) + 1 + 25 /*%d*/ + 1);
- sprintf (new_opname, argnofun, argnum);
+ error_init ("initializer element is not computable at load time");
+ inside_init = error_mark_node;
}
- opname = new_opname;
+
+ return inside_init;
}
- pedwarn (msgid, opname);
-}
-\f
-/* If VALUE is a compound expr all of whose expressions are constant, then
- return its value. Otherwise, return error_mark_node.
- This is for handling COMPOUND_EXPRs as initializer elements
- which is allowed with a warning when -pedantic is specified. */
+ /* Come here only for records and arrays. */
-static tree
-valid_compound_expr_initializer (value, endtype)
- tree value;
- tree endtype;
-{
- if (TREE_CODE (value) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
+ if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type) && TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type)) != INTEGER_CST)
{
- if (valid_compound_expr_initializer (TREE_OPERAND (value, 0), endtype)
- == error_mark_node)
- return error_mark_node;
- return valid_compound_expr_initializer (TREE_OPERAND (value, 1),
- endtype);
+ error_init ("variable-sized object may not be initialized");
+ return error_mark_node;
}
- else if (! TREE_CONSTANT (value)
- && ! initializer_constant_valid_p (value, endtype))
- return error_mark_node;
- else
- return value;
+
+ error_init ("invalid initializer");
+ return error_mark_node;
}
\f
-/* Perform appropriate conversions on the initial value of a variable,
- store it in the declaration DECL,
- and print any error messages that are appropriate.
- If the init is invalid, store an ERROR_MARK. */
-
-void
-store_init_value (decl, init)
- tree decl, init;
-{
- tree value, type;
-
- /* If variable's type was invalidly declared, just ignore it. */
+/* Handle initializers that use braces. */
- type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
- if (TREE_CODE (type) == ERROR_MARK)
- return;
+/* Type of object we are accumulating a constructor for.
+ This type is always a RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE or ARRAY_TYPE. */
+static tree constructor_type;
- /* Digest the specified initializer into an expression. */
+/* For a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE, this is the chain of fields
+ left to fill. */
+static tree constructor_fields;
- value = digest_init (type, init, TREE_STATIC (decl),
- TREE_STATIC (decl) || (pedantic && !flag_isoc99));
+/* For an ARRAY_TYPE, this is the specified index
+ at which to store the next element we get. */
+static tree constructor_index;
- /* Store the expression if valid; else report error. */
+/* For an ARRAY_TYPE, this is the maximum index. */
+static tree constructor_max_index;
-#if 0
- /* Note that this is the only place we can detect the error
- in a case such as struct foo bar = (struct foo) { x, y };
- where there is one initial value which is a constructor expression. */
- if (value == error_mark_node)
- ;
- else if (TREE_STATIC (decl) && ! TREE_CONSTANT (value))
- {
- error ("initializer for static variable is not constant");
- value = error_mark_node;
- }
- else if (TREE_STATIC (decl)
- && initializer_constant_valid_p (value, TREE_TYPE (value)) == 0)
- {
- error ("initializer for static variable uses complicated arithmetic");
- value = error_mark_node;
- }
- else
- {
- if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (value) == CONSTRUCTOR)
- {
- if (! TREE_CONSTANT (value))
- pedwarn ("aggregate initializer is not constant");
- else if (! TREE_STATIC (value))
- pedwarn ("aggregate initializer uses complicated arithmetic");
- }
- }
-#endif
+/* For a RECORD_TYPE, this is the first field not yet written out. */
+static tree constructor_unfilled_fields;
- if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header
- && AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl)) && ! TREE_STATIC (decl))
- warning ("traditional C rejects automatic aggregate initialization");
+/* For an ARRAY_TYPE, this is the index of the first element
+ not yet written out. */
+static tree constructor_unfilled_index;
- DECL_INITIAL (decl) = value;
+/* In a RECORD_TYPE, the byte index of the next consecutive field.
+ This is so we can generate gaps between fields, when appropriate. */
+static tree constructor_bit_index;
- /* ANSI wants warnings about out-of-range constant initializers. */
- STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (value);
- constant_expression_warning (value);
+/* If we are saving up the elements rather than allocating them,
+ this is the list of elements so far (in reverse order,
+ most recent first). */
+static tree constructor_elements;
- /* Check if we need to set array size from compound literal size. */
- if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
- && TYPE_DOMAIN (type) == 0
- && value != error_mark_node)
- {
- tree inside_init = init;
+/* 1 if constructor should be incrementally stored into a constructor chain,
+ 0 if all the elements should be kept in AVL tree. */
+static int constructor_incremental;
- if (TREE_CODE (init) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
- inside_init = TREE_OPERAND (init, 0);
- inside_init = fold (inside_init);
+/* 1 if so far this constructor's elements are all compile-time constants. */
+static int constructor_constant;
- if (TREE_CODE (inside_init) == COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR)
- {
- tree decl = COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR_DECL (inside_init);
+/* 1 if so far this constructor's elements are all valid address constants. */
+static int constructor_simple;
- if (TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
- {
- /* For int foo[] = (int [3]){1}; we need to set array size
- now since later on array initializer will be just the
- brace enclosed list of the compound literal. */
- TYPE_DOMAIN (type) = TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (decl));
- layout_type (type);
- layout_decl (decl, 0);
- }
- }
- }
-}
-\f
-/* Methods for storing and printing names for error messages. */
+/* 1 if this constructor is erroneous so far. */
+static int constructor_erroneous;
-/* Implement a spelling stack that allows components of a name to be pushed
- and popped. Each element on the stack is this structure. */
+/* Structure for managing pending initializer elements, organized as an
+ AVL tree. */
-struct spelling
+struct init_node
{
- int kind;
- union
- {
- int i;
- const char *s;
- } u;
+ struct init_node *left, *right;
+ struct init_node *parent;
+ int balance;
+ tree purpose;
+ tree value;
};
-#define SPELLING_STRING 1
-#define SPELLING_MEMBER 2
-#define SPELLING_BOUNDS 3
+/* Tree of pending elements at this constructor level.
+ These are elements encountered out of order
+ which belong at places we haven't reached yet in actually
+ writing the output.
+ Will never hold tree nodes across GC runs. */
+static struct init_node *constructor_pending_elts;
-static struct spelling *spelling; /* Next stack element (unused). */
-static struct spelling *spelling_base; /* Spelling stack base. */
-static int spelling_size; /* Size of the spelling stack. */
+/* The SPELLING_DEPTH of this constructor. */
+static int constructor_depth;
-/* Macros to save and restore the spelling stack around push_... functions.
- Alternative to SAVE_SPELLING_STACK. */
+/* 0 if implicitly pushing constructor levels is allowed. */
+int constructor_no_implicit = 0; /* 0 for C; 1 for some other languages. */
-#define SPELLING_DEPTH() (spelling - spelling_base)
-#define RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH(DEPTH) (spelling = spelling_base + (DEPTH))
+static int require_constant_value;
+static int require_constant_elements;
-/* Save and restore the spelling stack around arbitrary C code. */
+/* DECL node for which an initializer is being read.
+ 0 means we are reading a constructor expression
+ such as (struct foo) {...}. */
+static tree constructor_decl;
-#define SAVE_SPELLING_DEPTH(code) \
-{ \
- int __depth = SPELLING_DEPTH (); \
- code; \
- RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (__depth); \
-}
+/* start_init saves the ASMSPEC arg here for really_start_incremental_init. */
+static const char *constructor_asmspec;
-/* Push an element on the spelling stack with type KIND and assign VALUE
- to MEMBER. */
+/* Nonzero if this is an initializer for a top-level decl. */
+static int constructor_top_level;
-#define PUSH_SPELLING(KIND, VALUE, MEMBER) \
-{ \
- int depth = SPELLING_DEPTH (); \
- \
- if (depth >= spelling_size) \
- { \
- spelling_size += 10; \
- if (spelling_base == 0) \
- spelling_base \
- = (struct spelling *) xmalloc (spelling_size * sizeof (struct spelling)); \
- else \
- spelling_base \
- = (struct spelling *) xrealloc (spelling_base, \
- spelling_size * sizeof (struct spelling)); \
- RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (depth); \
- } \
- \
- spelling->kind = (KIND); \
- spelling->MEMBER = (VALUE); \
- spelling++; \
-}
+/* Nonzero if there were any member designators in this initializer. */
+static int constructor_designated;
-/* Push STRING on the stack. Printed literally. */
+/* Nesting depth of designator list. */
+static int designator_depth;
+
+/* Nonzero if there were diagnosed errors in this designator list. */
+static int designator_errorneous;
+
+\f
+/* This stack has a level for each implicit or explicit level of
+ structuring in the initializer, including the outermost one. It
+ saves the values of most of the variables above. */
+
+struct constructor_range_stack;
+
+struct constructor_stack
+{
+ struct constructor_stack *next;
+ tree type;
+ tree fields;
+ tree index;
+ tree max_index;
+ tree unfilled_index;
+ tree unfilled_fields;
+ tree bit_index;
+ tree elements;
+ struct init_node *pending_elts;
+ int offset;
+ int depth;
+ /* If nonzero, this value should replace the entire
+ constructor at this level. */
+ tree replacement_value;
+ struct constructor_range_stack *range_stack;
+ char constant;
+ char simple;
+ char implicit;
+ char erroneous;
+ char outer;
+ char incremental;
+ char designated;
+};
-static void
-push_string (string)
- const char *string;
-{
- PUSH_SPELLING (SPELLING_STRING, string, u.s);
-}
+struct constructor_stack *constructor_stack;
-/* Push a member name on the stack. Printed as '.' STRING. */
+/* This stack represents designators from some range designator up to
+ the last designator in the list. */
-static void
-push_member_name (decl)
- tree decl;
-
+struct constructor_range_stack
{
- const char *const string
- = DECL_NAME (decl) ? IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)) : "<anonymous>";
- PUSH_SPELLING (SPELLING_MEMBER, string, u.s);
-}
+ struct constructor_range_stack *next, *prev;
+ struct constructor_stack *stack;
+ tree range_start;
+ tree index;
+ tree range_end;
+ tree fields;
+};
-/* Push an array bounds on the stack. Printed as [BOUNDS]. */
+struct constructor_range_stack *constructor_range_stack;
-static void
-push_array_bounds (bounds)
- int bounds;
+/* This stack records separate initializers that are nested.
+ Nested initializers can't happen in ANSI C, but GNU C allows them
+ in cases like { ... (struct foo) { ... } ... }. */
+
+struct initializer_stack
{
- PUSH_SPELLING (SPELLING_BOUNDS, bounds, u.i);
-}
+ struct initializer_stack *next;
+ tree decl;
+ const char *asmspec;
+ struct constructor_stack *constructor_stack;
+ struct constructor_range_stack *constructor_range_stack;
+ tree elements;
+ struct spelling *spelling;
+ struct spelling *spelling_base;
+ int spelling_size;
+ char top_level;
+ char require_constant_value;
+ char require_constant_elements;
+};
-/* Compute the maximum size in bytes of the printed spelling. */
+struct initializer_stack *initializer_stack;
+\f
+/* Prepare to parse and output the initializer for variable DECL. */
-static int
-spelling_length ()
+void
+start_init (tree decl, tree asmspec_tree, int top_level)
{
- int size = 0;
- struct spelling *p;
+ const char *locus;
+ struct initializer_stack *p = xmalloc (sizeof (struct initializer_stack));
+ const char *asmspec = 0;
- for (p = spelling_base; p < spelling; p++)
- {
- if (p->kind == SPELLING_BOUNDS)
- size += 25;
- else
- size += strlen (p->u.s) + 1;
- }
+ if (asmspec_tree)
+ asmspec = TREE_STRING_POINTER (asmspec_tree);
- return size;
-}
+ p->decl = constructor_decl;
+ p->asmspec = constructor_asmspec;
+ p->require_constant_value = require_constant_value;
+ p->require_constant_elements = require_constant_elements;
+ p->constructor_stack = constructor_stack;
+ p->constructor_range_stack = constructor_range_stack;
+ p->elements = constructor_elements;
+ p->spelling = spelling;
+ p->spelling_base = spelling_base;
+ p->spelling_size = spelling_size;
+ p->top_level = constructor_top_level;
+ p->next = initializer_stack;
+ initializer_stack = p;
-/* Print the spelling to BUFFER and return it. */
+ constructor_decl = decl;
+ constructor_asmspec = asmspec;
+ constructor_designated = 0;
+ constructor_top_level = top_level;
-static char *
-print_spelling (buffer)
- char *buffer;
-{
- char *d = buffer;
- struct spelling *p;
+ if (decl != 0)
+ {
+ require_constant_value = TREE_STATIC (decl);
+ require_constant_elements
+ = ((TREE_STATIC (decl) || (pedantic && !flag_isoc99))
+ /* For a scalar, you can always use any value to initialize,
+ even within braces. */
+ && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == ARRAY_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == UNION_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == QUAL_UNION_TYPE));
+ locus = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ require_constant_value = 0;
+ require_constant_elements = 0;
+ locus = "(anonymous)";
+ }
- for (p = spelling_base; p < spelling; p++)
- if (p->kind == SPELLING_BOUNDS)
- {
- sprintf (d, "[%d]", p->u.i);
- d += strlen (d);
- }
- else
- {
- const char *s;
- if (p->kind == SPELLING_MEMBER)
- *d++ = '.';
- for (s = p->u.s; (*d = *s++); d++)
- ;
- }
- *d++ = '\0';
- return buffer;
-}
+ constructor_stack = 0;
+ constructor_range_stack = 0;
-/* Issue an error message for a bad initializer component.
- MSGID identifies the message.
- The component name is taken from the spelling stack. */
+ missing_braces_mentioned = 0;
-void
-error_init (msgid)
- const char *msgid;
-{
- char *ofwhat;
+ spelling_base = 0;
+ spelling_size = 0;
+ RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (0);
- error ("%s", _(msgid));
- ofwhat = print_spelling ((char *) alloca (spelling_length () + 1));
- if (*ofwhat)
- error ("(near initialization for `%s')", ofwhat);
+ if (locus)
+ push_string (locus);
}
-/* Issue a pedantic warning for a bad initializer component.
- MSGID identifies the message.
- The component name is taken from the spelling stack. */
-
void
-pedwarn_init (msgid)
- const char *msgid;
+finish_init (void)
{
- char *ofwhat;
-
- pedwarn ("%s", _(msgid));
- ofwhat = print_spelling ((char *) alloca (spelling_length () + 1));
- if (*ofwhat)
- pedwarn ("(near initialization for `%s')", ofwhat);
-}
+ struct initializer_stack *p = initializer_stack;
-/* Issue a warning for a bad initializer component.
- MSGID identifies the message.
- The component name is taken from the spelling stack. */
+ /* Free the whole constructor stack of this initializer. */
+ while (constructor_stack)
+ {
+ struct constructor_stack *q = constructor_stack;
+ constructor_stack = q->next;
+ free (q);
+ }
-static void
-warning_init (msgid)
- const char *msgid;
-{
- char *ofwhat;
+ if (constructor_range_stack)
+ abort ();
- warning ("%s", _(msgid));
- ofwhat = print_spelling ((char *) alloca (spelling_length () + 1));
- if (*ofwhat)
- warning ("(near initialization for `%s')", ofwhat);
+ /* Pop back to the data of the outer initializer (if any). */
+ constructor_decl = p->decl;
+ constructor_asmspec = p->asmspec;
+ require_constant_value = p->require_constant_value;
+ require_constant_elements = p->require_constant_elements;
+ constructor_stack = p->constructor_stack;
+ constructor_range_stack = p->constructor_range_stack;
+ constructor_elements = p->elements;
+ spelling = p->spelling;
+ spelling_base = p->spelling_base;
+ spelling_size = p->spelling_size;
+ constructor_top_level = p->top_level;
+ initializer_stack = p->next;
+ free (p);
}
\f
-/* Digest the parser output INIT as an initializer for type TYPE.
- Return a C expression of type TYPE to represent the initial value.
+/* Call here when we see the initializer is surrounded by braces.
+ This is instead of a call to push_init_level;
+ it is matched by a call to pop_init_level.
- The arguments REQUIRE_CONSTANT and CONSTRUCTOR_CONSTANT request errors
- if non-constant initializers or elements are seen. CONSTRUCTOR_CONSTANT
- applies only to elements of constructors. */
+ TYPE is the type to initialize, for a constructor expression.
+ For an initializer for a decl, TYPE is zero. */
-static tree
-digest_init (type, init, require_constant, constructor_constant)
- tree type, init;
- int require_constant, constructor_constant;
+void
+really_start_incremental_init (tree type)
{
- enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (type);
- tree inside_init = init;
+ struct constructor_stack *p = xmalloc (sizeof (struct constructor_stack));
- if (type == error_mark_node
- || init == error_mark_node
- || TREE_TYPE (init) == error_mark_node)
- return error_mark_node;
+ if (type == 0)
+ type = TREE_TYPE (constructor_decl);
- /* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs since we aren't using as an lvalue. */
- /* Do not use STRIP_NOPS here. We do not want an enumerator
- whose value is 0 to count as a null pointer constant. */
- if (TREE_CODE (init) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
- inside_init = TREE_OPERAND (init, 0);
+ if ((*targetm.vector_opaque_p) (type))
+ error ("opaque vector types cannot be initialized");
- inside_init = fold (inside_init);
+ p->type = constructor_type;
+ p->fields = constructor_fields;
+ p->index = constructor_index;
+ p->max_index = constructor_max_index;
+ p->unfilled_index = constructor_unfilled_index;
+ p->unfilled_fields = constructor_unfilled_fields;
+ p->bit_index = constructor_bit_index;
+ p->elements = constructor_elements;
+ p->constant = constructor_constant;
+ p->simple = constructor_simple;
+ p->erroneous = constructor_erroneous;
+ p->pending_elts = constructor_pending_elts;
+ p->depth = constructor_depth;
+ p->replacement_value = 0;
+ p->implicit = 0;
+ p->range_stack = 0;
+ p->outer = 0;
+ p->incremental = constructor_incremental;
+ p->designated = constructor_designated;
+ p->next = 0;
+ constructor_stack = p;
- /* Initialization of an array of chars from a string constant
- optionally enclosed in braces. */
+ constructor_constant = 1;
+ constructor_simple = 1;
+ constructor_depth = SPELLING_DEPTH ();
+ constructor_elements = 0;
+ constructor_pending_elts = 0;
+ constructor_type = type;
+ constructor_incremental = 1;
+ constructor_designated = 0;
+ designator_depth = 0;
+ designator_errorneous = 0;
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ {
+ constructor_fields = TYPE_FIELDS (constructor_type);
+ /* Skip any nameless bit fields at the beginning. */
+ while (constructor_fields != 0 && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (constructor_fields)
+ && DECL_NAME (constructor_fields) == 0)
+ constructor_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields);
- if (code == ARRAY_TYPE)
+ constructor_unfilled_fields = constructor_fields;
+ constructor_bit_index = bitsize_zero_node;
+ }
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
{
- tree typ1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (type));
- if ((typ1 == char_type_node
- || typ1 == signed_char_type_node
- || typ1 == unsigned_char_type_node
- || typ1 == unsigned_wchar_type_node
- || typ1 == signed_wchar_type_node)
- && ((inside_init && TREE_CODE (inside_init) == STRING_CST)))
+ if (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type))
{
- if (comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)),
- TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type)))
- return inside_init;
+ constructor_max_index
+ = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type));
- if ((TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)))
- != char_type_node)
- && TYPE_PRECISION (typ1) == TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
- {
- error_init ("char-array initialized from wide string");
- return error_mark_node;
- }
- if ((TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)))
- == char_type_node)
- && TYPE_PRECISION (typ1) != TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
- {
- error_init ("int-array initialized from non-wide string");
- return error_mark_node;
- }
+ /* Detect non-empty initializations of zero-length arrays. */
+ if (constructor_max_index == NULL_TREE
+ && TYPE_SIZE (constructor_type))
+ constructor_max_index = build_int_2 (-1, -1);
- TREE_TYPE (inside_init) = type;
- if (TYPE_DOMAIN (type) != 0
- && TYPE_SIZE (type) != 0
- && TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type)) == INTEGER_CST
- /* Subtract 1 (or sizeof (wchar_t))
- because it's ok to ignore the terminating null char
- that is counted in the length of the constant. */
- && 0 > compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type),
- TREE_STRING_LENGTH (inside_init)
- - ((TYPE_PRECISION (typ1)
- != TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
- ? (TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node)
- / BITS_PER_UNIT)
- : 1)))
- pedwarn_init ("initializer-string for array of chars is too long");
+ /* constructor_max_index needs to be an INTEGER_CST. Attempts
+ to initialize VLAs will cause a proper error; avoid tree
+ checking errors as well by setting a safe value. */
+ if (constructor_max_index
+ && TREE_CODE (constructor_max_index) != INTEGER_CST)
+ constructor_max_index = build_int_2 (-1, -1);
- return inside_init;
+ constructor_index
+ = convert (bitsizetype,
+ TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type)));
}
+ else
+ constructor_index = bitsize_zero_node;
+
+ constructor_unfilled_index = constructor_index;
+ }
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == VECTOR_TYPE)
+ {
+ /* Vectors are like simple fixed-size arrays. */
+ constructor_max_index =
+ build_int_2 (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (constructor_type) - 1, 0);
+ constructor_index = convert (bitsizetype, bitsize_zero_node);
+ constructor_unfilled_index = constructor_index;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Handle the case of int x = {5}; */
+ constructor_fields = constructor_type;
+ constructor_unfilled_fields = constructor_type;
}
+}
+\f
+/* Push down into a subobject, for initialization.
+ If this is for an explicit set of braces, IMPLICIT is 0.
+ If it is because the next element belongs at a lower level,
+ IMPLICIT is 1 (or 2 if the push is because of designator list). */
- /* Any type can be initialized
- from an expression of the same type, optionally with braces. */
+void
+push_init_level (int implicit)
+{
+ struct constructor_stack *p;
+ tree value = NULL_TREE;
- if (inside_init && TREE_TYPE (inside_init) != 0
- && (comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)),
- TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type))
- || (code == ARRAY_TYPE
- && comptypes (TREE_TYPE (inside_init), type))
- || (code == POINTER_TYPE
- && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)) == ARRAY_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
- && comptypes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (inside_init)),
- TREE_TYPE (type)))))
+ /* If we've exhausted any levels that didn't have braces,
+ pop them now. */
+ while (constructor_stack->implicit)
{
- if (code == POINTER_TYPE)
- inside_init = default_function_array_conversion (inside_init);
+ if ((TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ && constructor_fields == 0)
+ process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
+ && constructor_max_index
+ && tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_max_index, constructor_index))
+ process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
+ else
+ break;
+ }
- if (require_constant && !flag_isoc99
- && TREE_CODE (inside_init) == COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR)
- {
- /* As an extension, allow initializing objects with static storage
- duration with compound literals (which are then treated just as
- the brace enclosed list they contain). */
- tree decl = COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR_DECL (inside_init);
- inside_init = DECL_INITIAL (decl);
- }
+ /* Unless this is an explicit brace, we need to preserve previous
+ content if any. */
+ if (implicit)
+ {
+ if ((TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ && constructor_fields)
+ value = find_init_member (constructor_fields);
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+ value = find_init_member (constructor_index);
+ }
- if (code == ARRAY_TYPE && TREE_CODE (inside_init) != STRING_CST
- && TREE_CODE (inside_init) != CONSTRUCTOR)
- {
- error_init ("array initialized from non-constant array expression");
- return error_mark_node;
- }
+ p = xmalloc (sizeof (struct constructor_stack));
+ p->type = constructor_type;
+ p->fields = constructor_fields;
+ p->index = constructor_index;
+ p->max_index = constructor_max_index;
+ p->unfilled_index = constructor_unfilled_index;
+ p->unfilled_fields = constructor_unfilled_fields;
+ p->bit_index = constructor_bit_index;
+ p->elements = constructor_elements;
+ p->constant = constructor_constant;
+ p->simple = constructor_simple;
+ p->erroneous = constructor_erroneous;
+ p->pending_elts = constructor_pending_elts;
+ p->depth = constructor_depth;
+ p->replacement_value = 0;
+ p->implicit = implicit;
+ p->outer = 0;
+ p->incremental = constructor_incremental;
+ p->designated = constructor_designated;
+ p->next = constructor_stack;
+ p->range_stack = 0;
+ constructor_stack = p;
- if (optimize && TREE_CODE (inside_init) == VAR_DECL)
- inside_init = decl_constant_value_for_broken_optimization (inside_init);
+ constructor_constant = 1;
+ constructor_simple = 1;
+ constructor_depth = SPELLING_DEPTH ();
+ constructor_elements = 0;
+ constructor_incremental = 1;
+ constructor_designated = 0;
+ constructor_pending_elts = 0;
+ if (!implicit)
+ {
+ p->range_stack = constructor_range_stack;
+ constructor_range_stack = 0;
+ designator_depth = 0;
+ designator_errorneous = 0;
+ }
- /* Compound expressions can only occur here if -pedantic or
- -pedantic-errors is specified. In the later case, we always want
- an error. In the former case, we simply want a warning. */
- if (require_constant && pedantic
- && TREE_CODE (inside_init) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
- {
- inside_init
- = valid_compound_expr_initializer (inside_init,
- TREE_TYPE (inside_init));
- if (inside_init == error_mark_node)
- error_init ("initializer element is not constant");
- else
- pedwarn_init ("initializer element is not constant");
- if (flag_pedantic_errors)
- inside_init = error_mark_node;
- }
- else if (require_constant
- && (!TREE_CONSTANT (inside_init)
- /* This test catches things like `7 / 0' which
- result in an expression for which TREE_CONSTANT
- is true, but which is not actually something
- that is a legal constant. We really should not
- be using this function, because it is a part of
- the back-end. Instead, the expression should
- already have been turned into ERROR_MARK_NODE. */
- || !initializer_constant_valid_p (inside_init,
- TREE_TYPE (inside_init))))
+ /* Don't die if an entire brace-pair level is superfluous
+ in the containing level. */
+ if (constructor_type == 0)
+ ;
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ {
+ /* Don't die if there are extra init elts at the end. */
+ if (constructor_fields == 0)
+ constructor_type = 0;
+ else
{
- error_init ("initializer element is not constant");
- inside_init = error_mark_node;
+ constructor_type = TREE_TYPE (constructor_fields);
+ push_member_name (constructor_fields);
+ constructor_depth++;
}
-
- return inside_init;
+ }
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+ {
+ constructor_type = TREE_TYPE (constructor_type);
+ push_array_bounds (tree_low_cst (constructor_index, 0));
+ constructor_depth++;
}
- /* Handle scalar types, including conversions. */
-
- if (code == INTEGER_TYPE || code == REAL_TYPE || code == POINTER_TYPE
- || code == ENUMERAL_TYPE || code == BOOLEAN_TYPE || code == COMPLEX_TYPE)
+ if (constructor_type == 0)
{
- /* Note that convert_for_assignment calls default_conversion
- for arrays and functions. We must not call it in the
- case where inside_init is a null pointer constant. */
- inside_init
- = convert_for_assignment (type, init, _("initialization"),
- NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, 0);
+ error_init ("extra brace group at end of initializer");
+ constructor_fields = 0;
+ constructor_unfilled_fields = 0;
+ return;
+ }
- if (require_constant && ! TREE_CONSTANT (inside_init))
- {
- error_init ("initializer element is not constant");
- inside_init = error_mark_node;
- }
- else if (require_constant
- && initializer_constant_valid_p (inside_init, TREE_TYPE (inside_init)) == 0)
- {
- error_init ("initializer element is not computable at load time");
- inside_init = error_mark_node;
- }
+ if (value && TREE_CODE (value) == CONSTRUCTOR)
+ {
+ constructor_constant = TREE_CONSTANT (value);
+ constructor_simple = TREE_STATIC (value);
+ constructor_elements = CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (value);
+ if (constructor_elements
+ && (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE))
+ set_nonincremental_init ();
+ }
- return inside_init;
+ if (implicit == 1 && warn_missing_braces && !missing_braces_mentioned)
+ {
+ missing_braces_mentioned = 1;
+ warning_init ("missing braces around initializer");
}
- /* Come here only for records and arrays. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ {
+ constructor_fields = TYPE_FIELDS (constructor_type);
+ /* Skip any nameless bit fields at the beginning. */
+ while (constructor_fields != 0 && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (constructor_fields)
+ && DECL_NAME (constructor_fields) == 0)
+ constructor_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields);
- if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type) && TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type)) != INTEGER_CST)
+ constructor_unfilled_fields = constructor_fields;
+ constructor_bit_index = bitsize_zero_node;
+ }
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == VECTOR_TYPE)
{
- error_init ("variable-sized object may not be initialized");
- return error_mark_node;
+ /* Vectors are like simple fixed-size arrays. */
+ constructor_max_index =
+ build_int_2 (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (constructor_type) - 1, 0);
+ constructor_index = convert (bitsizetype, integer_zero_node);
+ constructor_unfilled_index = constructor_index;
}
-
- /* Traditionally, you can write struct foo x = 0;
- and it initializes the first element of x to 0. */
- if (flag_traditional)
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
{
- tree top = 0, prev = 0, otype = type;
- while (TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (type) == QUAL_UNION_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ if (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type))
{
- tree temp = build (CONSTRUCTOR, type, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
- if (prev == 0)
- top = temp;
- else
- TREE_OPERAND (prev, 1) = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, temp);
- prev = temp;
- if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
- type = TREE_TYPE (type);
- else if (TYPE_FIELDS (type))
- type = TREE_TYPE (TYPE_FIELDS (type));
- else
- {
- error_init ("invalid initializer");
- return error_mark_node;
- }
+ constructor_max_index
+ = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type));
+
+ /* Detect non-empty initializations of zero-length arrays. */
+ if (constructor_max_index == NULL_TREE
+ && TYPE_SIZE (constructor_type))
+ constructor_max_index = build_int_2 (-1, -1);
+
+ /* constructor_max_index needs to be an INTEGER_CST. Attempts
+ to initialize VLAs will cause a proper error; avoid tree
+ checking errors as well by setting a safe value. */
+ if (constructor_max_index
+ && TREE_CODE (constructor_max_index) != INTEGER_CST)
+ constructor_max_index = build_int_2 (-1, -1);
+
+ constructor_index
+ = convert (bitsizetype,
+ TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type)));
}
+ else
+ constructor_index = bitsize_zero_node;
- if (otype != type)
+ constructor_unfilled_index = constructor_index;
+ if (value && TREE_CODE (value) == STRING_CST)
{
- TREE_OPERAND (prev, 1)
- = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
- digest_init (type, init, require_constant,
- constructor_constant));
- return top;
+ /* We need to split the char/wchar array into individual
+ characters, so that we don't have to special case it
+ everywhere. */
+ set_nonincremental_init_from_string (value);
}
- else
- return error_mark_node;
}
- error_init ("invalid initializer");
- return error_mark_node;
+ else
+ {
+ warning_init ("braces around scalar initializer");
+ constructor_fields = constructor_type;
+ constructor_unfilled_fields = constructor_type;
+ }
}
-\f
-/* Handle initializers that use braces. */
-/* Type of object we are accumulating a constructor for.
- This type is always a RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE or ARRAY_TYPE. */
-static tree constructor_type;
+/* At the end of an implicit or explicit brace level,
+ finish up that level of constructor.
+ If we were outputting the elements as they are read, return 0
+ from inner levels (process_init_element ignores that),
+ but return error_mark_node from the outermost level
+ (that's what we want to put in DECL_INITIAL).
+ Otherwise, return a CONSTRUCTOR expression. */
-/* For a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE, this is the chain of fields
- left to fill. */
-static tree constructor_fields;
+tree
+pop_init_level (int implicit)
+{
+ struct constructor_stack *p;
+ tree constructor = 0;
-/* For an ARRAY_TYPE, this is the specified index
- at which to store the next element we get. */
-static tree constructor_index;
+ if (implicit == 0)
+ {
+ /* When we come to an explicit close brace,
+ pop any inner levels that didn't have explicit braces. */
+ while (constructor_stack->implicit)
+ process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
-/* For an ARRAY_TYPE, this is the maximum index. */
-static tree constructor_max_index;
+ if (constructor_range_stack)
+ abort ();
+ }
-/* For a RECORD_TYPE, this is the first field not yet written out. */
-static tree constructor_unfilled_fields;
+ p = constructor_stack;
-/* For an ARRAY_TYPE, this is the index of the first element
- not yet written out. */
-static tree constructor_unfilled_index;
+ /* Error for initializing a flexible array member, or a zero-length
+ array member in an inappropriate context. */
+ if (constructor_type && constructor_fields
+ && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
+ && TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type)
+ && ! TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type)))
+ {
+ /* Silently discard empty initializations. The parser will
+ already have pedwarned for empty brackets. */
+ if (integer_zerop (constructor_unfilled_index))
+ constructor_type = NULL_TREE;
+ else if (! TYPE_SIZE (constructor_type))
+ {
+ if (constructor_depth > 2)
+ error_init ("initialization of flexible array member in a nested context");
+ else if (pedantic)
+ pedwarn_init ("initialization of a flexible array member");
-/* In a RECORD_TYPE, the byte index of the next consecutive field.
- This is so we can generate gaps between fields, when appropriate. */
-static tree constructor_bit_index;
+ /* We have already issued an error message for the existence
+ of a flexible array member not at the end of the structure.
+ Discard the initializer so that we do not abort later. */
+ if (TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields) != NULL_TREE)
+ constructor_type = NULL_TREE;
+ }
+ else
+ /* Zero-length arrays are no longer special, so we should no longer
+ get here. */
+ abort ();
+ }
-/* If we are saving up the elements rather than allocating them,
- this is the list of elements so far (in reverse order,
- most recent first). */
-static tree constructor_elements;
+ /* Warn when some struct elements are implicitly initialized to zero. */
+ if (extra_warnings
+ && constructor_type
+ && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ && constructor_unfilled_fields)
+ {
+ /* Do not warn for flexible array members or zero-length arrays. */
+ while (constructor_unfilled_fields
+ && (! DECL_SIZE (constructor_unfilled_fields)
+ || integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (constructor_unfilled_fields))))
+ constructor_unfilled_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_unfilled_fields);
-/* 1 if constructor should be incrementally stored into a constructor chain,
- 0 if all the elements should be kept in AVL tree. */
-static int constructor_incremental;
+ /* Do not warn if this level of the initializer uses member
+ designators; it is likely to be deliberate. */
+ if (constructor_unfilled_fields && !constructor_designated)
+ {
+ push_member_name (constructor_unfilled_fields);
+ warning_init ("missing initializer");
+ RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (constructor_depth);
+ }
+ }
-/* 1 if so far this constructor's elements are all compile-time constants. */
-static int constructor_constant;
+ /* Now output all pending elements. */
+ constructor_incremental = 1;
+ output_pending_init_elements (1);
-/* 1 if so far this constructor's elements are all valid address constants. */
-static int constructor_simple;
+ /* Pad out the end of the structure. */
+ if (p->replacement_value)
+ /* If this closes a superfluous brace pair,
+ just pass out the element between them. */
+ constructor = p->replacement_value;
+ else if (constructor_type == 0)
+ ;
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != RECORD_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != UNION_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != ARRAY_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != VECTOR_TYPE)
+ {
+ /* A nonincremental scalar initializer--just return
+ the element, after verifying there is just one. */
+ if (constructor_elements == 0)
+ {
+ if (!constructor_erroneous)
+ error_init ("empty scalar initializer");
+ constructor = error_mark_node;
+ }
+ else if (TREE_CHAIN (constructor_elements) != 0)
+ {
+ error_init ("extra elements in scalar initializer");
+ constructor = TREE_VALUE (constructor_elements);
+ }
+ else
+ constructor = TREE_VALUE (constructor_elements);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (constructor_erroneous)
+ constructor = error_mark_node;
+ else
+ {
+ constructor = build_constructor (constructor_type,
+ nreverse (constructor_elements));
+ if (constructor_constant)
+ TREE_CONSTANT (constructor) = 1;
+ if (constructor_constant && constructor_simple)
+ TREE_STATIC (constructor) = 1;
+ }
+ }
-/* 1 if this constructor is erroneous so far. */
-static int constructor_erroneous;
+ constructor_type = p->type;
+ constructor_fields = p->fields;
+ constructor_index = p->index;
+ constructor_max_index = p->max_index;
+ constructor_unfilled_index = p->unfilled_index;
+ constructor_unfilled_fields = p->unfilled_fields;
+ constructor_bit_index = p->bit_index;
+ constructor_elements = p->elements;
+ constructor_constant = p->constant;
+ constructor_simple = p->simple;
+ constructor_erroneous = p->erroneous;
+ constructor_incremental = p->incremental;
+ constructor_designated = p->designated;
+ constructor_pending_elts = p->pending_elts;
+ constructor_depth = p->depth;
+ if (!p->implicit)
+ constructor_range_stack = p->range_stack;
+ RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (constructor_depth);
-/* 1 if have called defer_addressed_constants. */
-static int constructor_subconstants_deferred;
+ constructor_stack = p->next;
+ free (p);
-/* Structure for managing pending initializer elements, organized as an
- AVL tree. */
+ if (constructor == 0)
+ {
+ if (constructor_stack == 0)
+ return error_mark_node;
+ return NULL_TREE;
+ }
+ return constructor;
+}
-struct init_node
-{
- struct init_node *left, *right;
- struct init_node *parent;
- int balance;
- tree purpose;
- tree value;
-};
+/* Common handling for both array range and field name designators.
+ ARRAY argument is nonzero for array ranges. Returns zero for success. */
-/* Tree of pending elements at this constructor level.
- These are elements encountered out of order
- which belong at places we haven't reached yet in actually
- writing the output.
- Will never hold tree nodes across GC runs. */
-static struct init_node *constructor_pending_elts;
+static int
+set_designator (int array)
+{
+ tree subtype;
+ enum tree_code subcode;
-/* The SPELLING_DEPTH of this constructor. */
-static int constructor_depth;
+ /* Don't die if an entire brace-pair level is superfluous
+ in the containing level. */
+ if (constructor_type == 0)
+ return 1;
-/* 0 if implicitly pushing constructor levels is allowed. */
-int constructor_no_implicit = 0; /* 0 for C; 1 for some other languages. */
+ /* If there were errors in this designator list already, bail out silently. */
+ if (designator_errorneous)
+ return 1;
-static int require_constant_value;
-static int require_constant_elements;
+ if (!designator_depth)
+ {
+ if (constructor_range_stack)
+ abort ();
-/* DECL node for which an initializer is being read.
- 0 means we are reading a constructor expression
- such as (struct foo) {...}. */
-static tree constructor_decl;
+ /* Designator list starts at the level of closest explicit
+ braces. */
+ while (constructor_stack->implicit)
+ process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
+ constructor_designated = 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
-/* start_init saves the ASMSPEC arg here for really_start_incremental_init. */
-static const char *constructor_asmspec;
+ if (constructor_no_implicit)
+ {
+ error_init ("initialization designators may not nest");
+ return 1;
+ }
-/* Nonzero if this is an initializer for a top-level decl. */
-static int constructor_top_level;
+ if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ {
+ subtype = TREE_TYPE (constructor_fields);
+ if (subtype != error_mark_node)
+ subtype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (subtype);
+ }
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+ {
+ subtype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (constructor_type));
+ }
+ else
+ abort ();
-/* Nonzero if there were any member designators in this initializer. */
-static int constructor_designated;
+ subcode = TREE_CODE (subtype);
+ if (array && subcode != ARRAY_TYPE)
+ {
+ error_init ("array index in non-array initializer");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else if (!array && subcode != RECORD_TYPE && subcode != UNION_TYPE)
+ {
+ error_init ("field name not in record or union initializer");
+ return 1;
+ }
-/* Nesting depth of designator list. */
-static int designator_depth;
+ constructor_designated = 1;
+ push_init_level (2);
+ return 0;
+}
-/* Nonzero if there were diagnosed errors in this designator list. */
-static int designator_errorneous;
+/* If there are range designators in designator list, push a new designator
+ to constructor_range_stack. RANGE_END is end of such stack range or
+ NULL_TREE if there is no range designator at this level. */
-\f
-/* This stack has a level for each implicit or explicit level of
- structuring in the initializer, including the outermost one. It
- saves the values of most of the variables above. */
+static void
+push_range_stack (tree range_end)
+{
+ struct constructor_range_stack *p;
-struct constructor_range_stack;
+ p = ggc_alloc (sizeof (struct constructor_range_stack));
+ p->prev = constructor_range_stack;
+ p->next = 0;
+ p->fields = constructor_fields;
+ p->range_start = constructor_index;
+ p->index = constructor_index;
+ p->stack = constructor_stack;
+ p->range_end = range_end;
+ if (constructor_range_stack)
+ constructor_range_stack->next = p;
+ constructor_range_stack = p;
+}
-struct constructor_stack
+/* Within an array initializer, specify the next index to be initialized.
+ FIRST is that index. If LAST is nonzero, then initialize a range
+ of indices, running from FIRST through LAST. */
+
+void
+set_init_index (tree first, tree last)
{
- struct constructor_stack *next;
- tree type;
- tree fields;
- tree index;
- tree max_index;
- tree unfilled_index;
- tree unfilled_fields;
- tree bit_index;
- tree elements;
- struct init_node *pending_elts;
- int offset;
- int depth;
- /* If nonzero, this value should replace the entire
- constructor at this level. */
- tree replacement_value;
- struct constructor_range_stack *range_stack;
- char constant;
- char simple;
- char implicit;
- char erroneous;
- char outer;
- char incremental;
- char designated;
-};
+ if (set_designator (1))
+ return;
-struct constructor_stack *constructor_stack;
+ designator_errorneous = 1;
-/* This stack represents designators from some range designator up to
- the last designator in the list. */
+ while ((TREE_CODE (first) == NOP_EXPR
+ || TREE_CODE (first) == CONVERT_EXPR
+ || TREE_CODE (first) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
+ && (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (first))
+ == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (first, 0)))))
+ first = TREE_OPERAND (first, 0);
-struct constructor_range_stack
-{
- struct constructor_range_stack *next, *prev;
- struct constructor_stack *stack;
- tree range_start;
- tree index;
- tree range_end;
- tree fields;
-};
+ if (last)
+ while ((TREE_CODE (last) == NOP_EXPR
+ || TREE_CODE (last) == CONVERT_EXPR
+ || TREE_CODE (last) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
+ && (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (last))
+ == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (last, 0)))))
+ last = TREE_OPERAND (last, 0);
-struct constructor_range_stack *constructor_range_stack;
+ if (TREE_CODE (first) != INTEGER_CST)
+ error_init ("nonconstant array index in initializer");
+ else if (last != 0 && TREE_CODE (last) != INTEGER_CST)
+ error_init ("nonconstant array index in initializer");
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != ARRAY_TYPE)
+ error_init ("array index in non-array initializer");
+ else if (tree_int_cst_sgn (first) == -1)
+ error_init ("array index in initializer exceeds array bounds");
+ else if (constructor_max_index
+ && tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_max_index, first))
+ error_init ("array index in initializer exceeds array bounds");
+ else
+ {
+ constructor_index = convert (bitsizetype, first);
-/* This stack records separate initializers that are nested.
- Nested initializers can't happen in ANSI C, but GNU C allows them
- in cases like { ... (struct foo) { ... } ... }. */
+ if (last)
+ {
+ if (tree_int_cst_equal (first, last))
+ last = 0;
+ else if (tree_int_cst_lt (last, first))
+ {
+ error_init ("empty index range in initializer");
+ last = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ last = convert (bitsizetype, last);
+ if (constructor_max_index != 0
+ && tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_max_index, last))
+ {
+ error_init ("array index range in initializer exceeds array bounds");
+ last = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
-struct initializer_stack
-{
- struct initializer_stack *next;
- tree decl;
- const char *asmspec;
- struct constructor_stack *constructor_stack;
- struct constructor_range_stack *constructor_range_stack;
- tree elements;
- struct spelling *spelling;
- struct spelling *spelling_base;
- int spelling_size;
- char top_level;
- char require_constant_value;
- char require_constant_elements;
- char deferred;
-};
+ designator_depth++;
+ designator_errorneous = 0;
+ if (constructor_range_stack || last)
+ push_range_stack (last);
+ }
+}
-struct initializer_stack *initializer_stack;
-\f
-/* Prepare to parse and output the initializer for variable DECL. */
+/* Within a struct initializer, specify the next field to be initialized. */
void
-start_init (decl, asmspec_tree, top_level)
- tree decl;
- tree asmspec_tree;
- int top_level;
+set_init_label (tree fieldname)
{
- const char *locus;
- struct initializer_stack *p
- = (struct initializer_stack *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct initializer_stack));
- const char *asmspec = 0;
-
- if (asmspec_tree)
- asmspec = TREE_STRING_POINTER (asmspec_tree);
+ tree tail;
- p->decl = constructor_decl;
- p->asmspec = constructor_asmspec;
- p->require_constant_value = require_constant_value;
- p->require_constant_elements = require_constant_elements;
- p->constructor_stack = constructor_stack;
- p->constructor_range_stack = constructor_range_stack;
- p->elements = constructor_elements;
- p->spelling = spelling;
- p->spelling_base = spelling_base;
- p->spelling_size = spelling_size;
- p->deferred = constructor_subconstants_deferred;
- p->top_level = constructor_top_level;
- p->next = initializer_stack;
- initializer_stack = p;
+ if (set_designator (0))
+ return;
- constructor_decl = decl;
- constructor_asmspec = asmspec;
- constructor_subconstants_deferred = 0;
- constructor_designated = 0;
- constructor_top_level = top_level;
+ designator_errorneous = 1;
- if (decl != 0)
+ if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != RECORD_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != UNION_TYPE)
{
- require_constant_value = TREE_STATIC (decl);
- require_constant_elements
- = ((TREE_STATIC (decl) || (pedantic && !flag_isoc99))
- /* For a scalar, you can always use any value to initialize,
- even within braces. */
- && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == ARRAY_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == UNION_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == QUAL_UNION_TYPE));
- locus = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl));
+ error_init ("field name not in record or union initializer");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (tail = TYPE_FIELDS (constructor_type); tail;
+ tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
+ {
+ if (DECL_NAME (tail) == fieldname)
+ break;
}
+
+ if (tail == 0)
+ error ("unknown field `%s' specified in initializer",
+ IDENTIFIER_POINTER (fieldname));
else
{
- require_constant_value = 0;
- require_constant_elements = 0;
- locus = "(anonymous)";
+ constructor_fields = tail;
+ designator_depth++;
+ designator_errorneous = 0;
+ if (constructor_range_stack)
+ push_range_stack (NULL_TREE);
}
+}
+\f
+/* Add a new initializer to the tree of pending initializers. PURPOSE
+ identifies the initializer, either array index or field in a structure.
+ VALUE is the value of that index or field. */
- constructor_stack = 0;
- constructor_range_stack = 0;
+static void
+add_pending_init (tree purpose, tree value)
+{
+ struct init_node *p, **q, *r;
- missing_braces_mentioned = 0;
+ q = &constructor_pending_elts;
+ p = 0;
- spelling_base = 0;
- spelling_size = 0;
- RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (0);
+ if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+ {
+ while (*q != 0)
+ {
+ p = *q;
+ if (tree_int_cst_lt (purpose, p->purpose))
+ q = &p->left;
+ else if (tree_int_cst_lt (p->purpose, purpose))
+ q = &p->right;
+ else
+ {
+ if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (p->value))
+ warning_init ("initialized field with side-effects overwritten");
+ p->value = value;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ tree bitpos;
- if (locus)
- push_string (locus);
-}
+ bitpos = bit_position (purpose);
+ while (*q != NULL)
+ {
+ p = *q;
+ if (tree_int_cst_lt (bitpos, bit_position (p->purpose)))
+ q = &p->left;
+ else if (p->purpose != purpose)
+ q = &p->right;
+ else
+ {
+ if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (p->value))
+ warning_init ("initialized field with side-effects overwritten");
+ p->value = value;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
-void
-finish_init ()
-{
- struct initializer_stack *p = initializer_stack;
+ r = ggc_alloc (sizeof (struct init_node));
+ r->purpose = purpose;
+ r->value = value;
- /* Output subconstants (string constants, usually)
- that were referenced within this initializer and saved up.
- Must do this if and only if we called defer_addressed_constants. */
- if (constructor_subconstants_deferred)
- output_deferred_addressed_constants ();
+ *q = r;
+ r->parent = p;
+ r->left = 0;
+ r->right = 0;
+ r->balance = 0;
- /* Free the whole constructor stack of this initializer. */
- while (constructor_stack)
+ while (p)
{
- struct constructor_stack *q = constructor_stack;
- constructor_stack = q->next;
- free (q);
- }
+ struct init_node *s;
- if (constructor_range_stack)
- abort ();
+ if (r == p->left)
+ {
+ if (p->balance == 0)
+ p->balance = -1;
+ else if (p->balance < 0)
+ {
+ if (r->balance < 0)
+ {
+ /* L rotation. */
+ p->left = r->right;
+ if (p->left)
+ p->left->parent = p;
+ r->right = p;
- /* Pop back to the data of the outer initializer (if any). */
- constructor_decl = p->decl;
- constructor_asmspec = p->asmspec;
- require_constant_value = p->require_constant_value;
- require_constant_elements = p->require_constant_elements;
- constructor_stack = p->constructor_stack;
- constructor_range_stack = p->constructor_range_stack;
- constructor_elements = p->elements;
- spelling = p->spelling;
- spelling_base = p->spelling_base;
- spelling_size = p->spelling_size;
- constructor_subconstants_deferred = p->deferred;
- constructor_top_level = p->top_level;
- initializer_stack = p->next;
- free (p);
-}
-\f
-/* Call here when we see the initializer is surrounded by braces.
- This is instead of a call to push_init_level;
- it is matched by a call to pop_init_level.
+ p->balance = 0;
+ r->balance = 0;
- TYPE is the type to initialize, for a constructor expression.
- For an initializer for a decl, TYPE is zero. */
+ s = p->parent;
+ p->parent = r;
+ r->parent = s;
+ if (s)
+ {
+ if (s->left == p)
+ s->left = r;
+ else
+ s->right = r;
+ }
+ else
+ constructor_pending_elts = r;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* LR rotation. */
+ struct init_node *t = r->right;
-void
-really_start_incremental_init (type)
- tree type;
-{
- struct constructor_stack *p
- = (struct constructor_stack *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct constructor_stack));
+ r->right = t->left;
+ if (r->right)
+ r->right->parent = r;
+ t->left = r;
- if (type == 0)
- type = TREE_TYPE (constructor_decl);
+ p->left = t->right;
+ if (p->left)
+ p->left->parent = p;
+ t->right = p;
- p->type = constructor_type;
- p->fields = constructor_fields;
- p->index = constructor_index;
- p->max_index = constructor_max_index;
- p->unfilled_index = constructor_unfilled_index;
- p->unfilled_fields = constructor_unfilled_fields;
- p->bit_index = constructor_bit_index;
- p->elements = constructor_elements;
- p->constant = constructor_constant;
- p->simple = constructor_simple;
- p->erroneous = constructor_erroneous;
- p->pending_elts = constructor_pending_elts;
- p->depth = constructor_depth;
- p->replacement_value = 0;
- p->implicit = 0;
- p->range_stack = 0;
- p->outer = 0;
- p->incremental = constructor_incremental;
- p->designated = constructor_designated;
- p->next = 0;
- constructor_stack = p;
+ p->balance = t->balance < 0;
+ r->balance = -(t->balance > 0);
+ t->balance = 0;
- constructor_constant = 1;
- constructor_simple = 1;
- constructor_depth = SPELLING_DEPTH ();
- constructor_elements = 0;
- constructor_pending_elts = 0;
- constructor_type = type;
- constructor_incremental = 1;
- constructor_designated = 0;
- designator_depth = 0;
- designator_errorneous = 0;
+ s = p->parent;
+ p->parent = t;
+ r->parent = t;
+ t->parent = s;
+ if (s)
+ {
+ if (s->left == p)
+ s->left = t;
+ else
+ s->right = t;
+ }
+ else
+ constructor_pending_elts = t;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* p->balance == +1; growth of left side balances the node. */
+ p->balance = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else /* r == p->right */
+ {
+ if (p->balance == 0)
+ /* Growth propagation from right side. */
+ p->balance++;
+ else if (p->balance > 0)
+ {
+ if (r->balance > 0)
+ {
+ /* R rotation. */
+ p->right = r->left;
+ if (p->right)
+ p->right->parent = p;
+ r->left = p;
- if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
- {
- constructor_fields = TYPE_FIELDS (constructor_type);
- /* Skip any nameless bit fields at the beginning. */
- while (constructor_fields != 0 && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (constructor_fields)
- && DECL_NAME (constructor_fields) == 0)
- constructor_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields);
+ p->balance = 0;
+ r->balance = 0;
+
+ s = p->parent;
+ p->parent = r;
+ r->parent = s;
+ if (s)
+ {
+ if (s->left == p)
+ s->left = r;
+ else
+ s->right = r;
+ }
+ else
+ constructor_pending_elts = r;
+ }
+ else /* r->balance == -1 */
+ {
+ /* RL rotation */
+ struct init_node *t = r->left;
- constructor_unfilled_fields = constructor_fields;
- constructor_bit_index = bitsize_zero_node;
- }
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
- {
- if (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type))
- {
- constructor_max_index
- = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type));
+ r->left = t->right;
+ if (r->left)
+ r->left->parent = r;
+ t->right = r;
- /* Detect non-empty initializations of zero-length arrays. */
- if (constructor_max_index == NULL_TREE
- && TYPE_SIZE (constructor_type))
- constructor_max_index = build_int_2 (-1, -1);
+ p->right = t->left;
+ if (p->right)
+ p->right->parent = p;
+ t->left = p;
- /* constructor_max_index needs to be an INTEGER_CST. Attempts
- to initialize VLAs will cause an proper error; avoid tree
- checking errors as well by setting a safe value. */
- if (constructor_max_index
- && TREE_CODE (constructor_max_index) != INTEGER_CST)
- constructor_max_index = build_int_2 (-1, -1);
+ r->balance = (t->balance < 0);
+ p->balance = -(t->balance > 0);
+ t->balance = 0;
- constructor_index
- = convert (bitsizetype,
- TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type)));
+ s = p->parent;
+ p->parent = t;
+ r->parent = t;
+ t->parent = s;
+ if (s)
+ {
+ if (s->left == p)
+ s->left = t;
+ else
+ s->right = t;
+ }
+ else
+ constructor_pending_elts = t;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* p->balance == -1; growth of right side balances the node. */
+ p->balance = 0;
+ break;
+ }
}
- else
- constructor_index = bitsize_zero_node;
- constructor_unfilled_index = constructor_index;
- }
- else
- {
- /* Handle the case of int x = {5}; */
- constructor_fields = constructor_type;
- constructor_unfilled_fields = constructor_type;
+ r = p;
+ p = p->parent;
}
}
-\f
-/* Push down into a subobject, for initialization.
- If this is for an explicit set of braces, IMPLICIT is 0.
- If it is because the next element belongs at a lower level,
- IMPLICIT is 1 (or 2 if the push is because of designator list). */
-void
-push_init_level (implicit)
- int implicit;
-{
- struct constructor_stack *p;
- tree value = NULL_TREE;
-
- /* If we've exhausted any levels that didn't have braces,
- pop them now. */
- while (constructor_stack->implicit)
- {
- if ((TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
- && constructor_fields == 0)
- process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
- && tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_max_index, constructor_index))
- process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
- else
- break;
- }
+/* Build AVL tree from a sorted chain. */
- /* Unless this is an explicit brace, we need to preserve previous
- content if any. */
- if (implicit)
- {
- if ((TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
- && constructor_fields)
- value = find_init_member (constructor_fields);
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
- value = find_init_member (constructor_index);
- }
+static void
+set_nonincremental_init (void)
+{
+ tree chain;
- p = (struct constructor_stack *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct constructor_stack));
- p->type = constructor_type;
- p->fields = constructor_fields;
- p->index = constructor_index;
- p->max_index = constructor_max_index;
- p->unfilled_index = constructor_unfilled_index;
- p->unfilled_fields = constructor_unfilled_fields;
- p->bit_index = constructor_bit_index;
- p->elements = constructor_elements;
- p->constant = constructor_constant;
- p->simple = constructor_simple;
- p->erroneous = constructor_erroneous;
- p->pending_elts = constructor_pending_elts;
- p->depth = constructor_depth;
- p->replacement_value = 0;
- p->implicit = implicit;
- p->outer = 0;
- p->incremental = constructor_incremental;
- p->designated = constructor_designated;
- p->next = constructor_stack;
- p->range_stack = 0;
- constructor_stack = p;
+ if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != RECORD_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != ARRAY_TYPE)
+ return;
- constructor_constant = 1;
- constructor_simple = 1;
- constructor_depth = SPELLING_DEPTH ();
+ for (chain = constructor_elements; chain; chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain))
+ add_pending_init (TREE_PURPOSE (chain), TREE_VALUE (chain));
constructor_elements = 0;
- constructor_incremental = 1;
- constructor_designated = 0;
- constructor_pending_elts = 0;
- if (!implicit)
+ if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE)
{
- p->range_stack = constructor_range_stack;
- constructor_range_stack = 0;
- designator_depth = 0;
- designator_errorneous = 0;
- }
+ constructor_unfilled_fields = TYPE_FIELDS (constructor_type);
+ /* Skip any nameless bit fields at the beginning. */
+ while (constructor_unfilled_fields != 0
+ && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (constructor_unfilled_fields)
+ && DECL_NAME (constructor_unfilled_fields) == 0)
+ constructor_unfilled_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_unfilled_fields);
- /* Don't die if an entire brace-pair level is superfluous
- in the containing level. */
- if (constructor_type == 0)
- ;
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
- {
- /* Don't die if there are extra init elts at the end. */
- if (constructor_fields == 0)
- constructor_type = 0;
- else
- {
- constructor_type = TREE_TYPE (constructor_fields);
- push_member_name (constructor_fields);
- constructor_depth++;
- }
}
else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
{
- constructor_type = TREE_TYPE (constructor_type);
- push_array_bounds (tree_low_cst (constructor_index, 0));
- constructor_depth++;
+ if (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type))
+ constructor_unfilled_index
+ = convert (bitsizetype,
+ TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type)));
+ else
+ constructor_unfilled_index = bitsize_zero_node;
}
+ constructor_incremental = 0;
+}
- if (constructor_type == 0)
- {
- error_init ("extra brace group at end of initializer");
- constructor_fields = 0;
- constructor_unfilled_fields = 0;
- return;
- }
+/* Build AVL tree from a string constant. */
- if (value && TREE_CODE (value) == CONSTRUCTOR)
- {
- constructor_constant = TREE_CONSTANT (value);
- constructor_simple = TREE_STATIC (value);
- constructor_elements = TREE_OPERAND (value, 1);
- if (constructor_elements
- && (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE))
- set_nonincremental_init ();
- }
+static void
+set_nonincremental_init_from_string (tree str)
+{
+ tree value, purpose, type;
+ HOST_WIDE_INT val[2];
+ const char *p, *end;
+ int byte, wchar_bytes, charwidth, bitpos;
- if (implicit == 1 && warn_missing_braces && !missing_braces_mentioned)
- {
- missing_braces_mentioned = 1;
- warning_init ("missing braces around initializer");
- }
+ if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != ARRAY_TYPE)
+ abort ();
- if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
- {
- constructor_fields = TYPE_FIELDS (constructor_type);
- /* Skip any nameless bit fields at the beginning. */
- while (constructor_fields != 0 && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (constructor_fields)
- && DECL_NAME (constructor_fields) == 0)
- constructor_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields);
+ if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (str)))
+ == TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
+ wchar_bytes = 1;
+ else if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (str)))
+ == TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node))
+ wchar_bytes = TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
+ else
+ abort ();
- constructor_unfilled_fields = constructor_fields;
- constructor_bit_index = bitsize_zero_node;
- }
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+ charwidth = TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node);
+ type = TREE_TYPE (constructor_type);
+ p = TREE_STRING_POINTER (str);
+ end = p + TREE_STRING_LENGTH (str);
+
+ for (purpose = bitsize_zero_node;
+ p < end && !tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_max_index, purpose);
+ purpose = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, purpose, bitsize_one_node))
{
- if (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type))
+ if (wchar_bytes == 1)
{
- constructor_max_index
- = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type));
-
- /* Detect non-empty initializations of zero-length arrays. */
- if (constructor_max_index == NULL_TREE
- && TYPE_SIZE (constructor_type))
- constructor_max_index = build_int_2 (-1, -1);
-
- /* constructor_max_index needs to be an INTEGER_CST. Attempts
- to initialize VLAs will cause an proper error; avoid tree
- checking errors as well by setting a safe value. */
- if (constructor_max_index
- && TREE_CODE (constructor_max_index) != INTEGER_CST)
- constructor_max_index = build_int_2 (-1, -1);
-
- constructor_index
- = convert (bitsizetype,
- TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type)));
+ val[1] = (unsigned char) *p++;
+ val[0] = 0;
}
else
- constructor_index = bitsize_zero_node;
+ {
+ val[0] = 0;
+ val[1] = 0;
+ for (byte = 0; byte < wchar_bytes; byte++)
+ {
+ if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
+ bitpos = (wchar_bytes - byte - 1) * charwidth;
+ else
+ bitpos = byte * charwidth;
+ val[bitpos < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT]
+ |= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) ((unsigned char) *p++))
+ << (bitpos % HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT);
+ }
+ }
- constructor_unfilled_index = constructor_index;
- if (value && TREE_CODE (value) == STRING_CST)
+ if (!TREE_UNSIGNED (type))
{
- /* We need to split the char/wchar array into individual
- characters, so that we don't have to special case it
- everywhere. */
- set_nonincremental_init_from_string (value);
+ bitpos = ((wchar_bytes - 1) * charwidth) + HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR;
+ if (bitpos < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
+ {
+ if (val[1] & (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (bitpos - 1)))
+ {
+ val[1] |= ((HOST_WIDE_INT) -1) << bitpos;
+ val[0] = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (bitpos == HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
+ {
+ if (val[1] < 0)
+ val[0] = -1;
+ }
+ else if (val[0] & (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1)
+ << (bitpos - 1 - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)))
+ val[0] |= ((HOST_WIDE_INT) -1)
+ << (bitpos - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT);
}
+
+ value = build_int_2 (val[1], val[0]);
+ TREE_TYPE (value) = type;
+ add_pending_init (purpose, value);
}
- else
- {
- warning_init ("braces around scalar initializer");
- constructor_fields = constructor_type;
- constructor_unfilled_fields = constructor_type;
- }
+
+ constructor_incremental = 0;
}
-/* At the end of an implicit or explicit brace level,
- finish up that level of constructor.
- If we were outputting the elements as they are read, return 0
- from inner levels (process_init_element ignores that),
- but return error_mark_node from the outermost level
- (that's what we want to put in DECL_INITIAL).
- Otherwise, return a CONSTRUCTOR expression. */
+/* Return value of FIELD in pending initializer or zero if the field was
+ not initialized yet. */
-tree
-pop_init_level (implicit)
- int implicit;
+static tree
+find_init_member (tree field)
{
- struct constructor_stack *p;
- tree constructor = 0;
+ struct init_node *p;
- if (implicit == 0)
+ if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
{
- /* When we come to an explicit close brace,
- pop any inner levels that didn't have explicit braces. */
- while (constructor_stack->implicit)
- process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
+ if (constructor_incremental
+ && tree_int_cst_lt (field, constructor_unfilled_index))
+ set_nonincremental_init ();
- if (constructor_range_stack)
- abort ();
+ p = constructor_pending_elts;
+ while (p)
+ {
+ if (tree_int_cst_lt (field, p->purpose))
+ p = p->left;
+ else if (tree_int_cst_lt (p->purpose, field))
+ p = p->right;
+ else
+ return p->value;
+ }
}
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE)
+ {
+ tree bitpos = bit_position (field);
- p = constructor_stack;
+ if (constructor_incremental
+ && (!constructor_unfilled_fields
+ || tree_int_cst_lt (bitpos,
+ bit_position (constructor_unfilled_fields))))
+ set_nonincremental_init ();
- /* Error for initializing a flexible array member, or a zero-length
- array member in an inappropriate context. */
- if (constructor_type && constructor_fields
- && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
- && TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type)
- && ! TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type)))
- {
- /* Silently discard empty initializations. The parser will
- already have pedwarned for empty brackets. */
- if (integer_zerop (constructor_unfilled_index))
- constructor_type = NULL_TREE;
- else if (! TYPE_SIZE (constructor_type))
+ p = constructor_pending_elts;
+ while (p)
{
- if (constructor_depth > 2)
- error_init ("initialization of flexible array member in a nested context");
- else if (pedantic)
- pedwarn_init ("initialization of a flexible array member");
-
- /* We have already issued an error message for the existence
- of a flexible array member not at the end of the structure.
- Discard the initializer so that we do not abort later. */
- if (TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields) != NULL_TREE)
- constructor_type = NULL_TREE;
+ if (field == p->purpose)
+ return p->value;
+ else if (tree_int_cst_lt (bitpos, bit_position (p->purpose)))
+ p = p->left;
+ else
+ p = p->right;
}
- else
- /* Zero-length arrays are no longer special, so we should no longer
- get here. */
- abort ();
}
-
- /* Warn when some struct elements are implicitly initialized to zero. */
- if (extra_warnings
- && constructor_type
- && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
- && constructor_unfilled_fields)
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
{
- /* Do not warn for flexible array members or zero-length arrays. */
- while (constructor_unfilled_fields
- && (! DECL_SIZE (constructor_unfilled_fields)
- || integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (constructor_unfilled_fields))))
- constructor_unfilled_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_unfilled_fields);
-
- /* Do not warn if this level of the initializer uses member
- designators; it is likely to be deliberate. */
- if (constructor_unfilled_fields && !constructor_designated)
- {
- push_member_name (constructor_unfilled_fields);
- warning_init ("missing initializer");
- RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (constructor_depth);
- }
+ if (constructor_elements
+ && TREE_PURPOSE (constructor_elements) == field)
+ return TREE_VALUE (constructor_elements);
}
+ return 0;
+}
- /* Now output all pending elements. */
- constructor_incremental = 1;
- output_pending_init_elements (1);
+/* "Output" the next constructor element.
+ At top level, really output it to assembler code now.
+ Otherwise, collect it in a list from which we will make a CONSTRUCTOR.
+ TYPE is the data type that the containing data type wants here.
+ FIELD is the field (a FIELD_DECL) or the index that this element fills.
- /* Pad out the end of the structure. */
- if (p->replacement_value)
- /* If this closes a superfluous brace pair,
- just pass out the element between them. */
- constructor = p->replacement_value;
- else if (constructor_type == 0)
- ;
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != RECORD_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != UNION_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != ARRAY_TYPE)
+ PENDING if non-nil means output pending elements that belong
+ right after this element. (PENDING is normally 1;
+ it is 0 while outputting pending elements, to avoid recursion.) */
+
+static void
+output_init_element (tree value, tree type, tree field, int pending)
+{
+ if (type == error_mark_node)
{
- /* A nonincremental scalar initializer--just return
- the element, after verifying there is just one. */
- if (constructor_elements == 0)
- {
- if (!constructor_erroneous)
- error_init ("empty scalar initializer");
- constructor = error_mark_node;
- }
- else if (TREE_CHAIN (constructor_elements) != 0)
- {
- error_init ("extra elements in scalar initializer");
- constructor = TREE_VALUE (constructor_elements);
- }
- else
- constructor = TREE_VALUE (constructor_elements);
+ constructor_erroneous = 1;
+ return;
}
- else
+ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (value)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
+ || (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (value)) == ARRAY_TYPE
+ && !(TREE_CODE (value) == STRING_CST
+ && TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ && !comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (value)),
+ TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type), COMPARE_STRICT)))
+ value = default_conversion (value);
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (value) == COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR
+ && require_constant_value && !flag_isoc99 && pending)
{
- if (constructor_erroneous)
- constructor = error_mark_node;
- else
- {
- constructor = build (CONSTRUCTOR, constructor_type, NULL_TREE,
- nreverse (constructor_elements));
- if (constructor_constant)
- TREE_CONSTANT (constructor) = 1;
- if (constructor_constant && constructor_simple)
- TREE_STATIC (constructor) = 1;
- }
+ /* As an extension, allow initializing objects with static storage
+ duration with compound literals (which are then treated just as
+ the brace enclosed list they contain). */
+ tree decl = COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR_DECL (value);
+ value = DECL_INITIAL (decl);
}
- constructor_type = p->type;
- constructor_fields = p->fields;
- constructor_index = p->index;
- constructor_max_index = p->max_index;
- constructor_unfilled_index = p->unfilled_index;
- constructor_unfilled_fields = p->unfilled_fields;
- constructor_bit_index = p->bit_index;
- constructor_elements = p->elements;
- constructor_constant = p->constant;
- constructor_simple = p->simple;
- constructor_erroneous = p->erroneous;
- constructor_incremental = p->incremental;
- constructor_designated = p->designated;
- constructor_pending_elts = p->pending_elts;
- constructor_depth = p->depth;
- if (!p->implicit)
- constructor_range_stack = p->range_stack;
- RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (constructor_depth);
+ if (value == error_mark_node)
+ constructor_erroneous = 1;
+ else if (!TREE_CONSTANT (value))
+ constructor_constant = 0;
+ else if (initializer_constant_valid_p (value, TREE_TYPE (value)) == 0
+ || ((TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (field)
+ && TREE_CODE (value) != INTEGER_CST))
+ constructor_simple = 0;
+
+ if (require_constant_value && ! TREE_CONSTANT (value))
+ {
+ error_init ("initializer element is not constant");
+ value = error_mark_node;
+ }
+ else if (require_constant_elements
+ && initializer_constant_valid_p (value, TREE_TYPE (value)) == 0)
+ pedwarn ("initializer element is not computable at load time");
- constructor_stack = p->next;
- free (p);
+ /* If this field is empty (and not at the end of structure),
+ don't do anything other than checking the initializer. */
+ if (field
+ && (TREE_TYPE (field) == error_mark_node
+ || (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (field))
+ && integer_zerop (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (field)))
+ && (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
+ || TREE_CHAIN (field)))))
+ return;
- if (constructor == 0)
+ value = digest_init (type, value, require_constant_value);
+ if (value == error_mark_node)
{
- if (constructor_stack == 0)
- return error_mark_node;
- return NULL_TREE;
+ constructor_erroneous = 1;
+ return;
}
- return constructor;
-}
-/* Common handling for both array range and field name designators.
- ARRAY argument is non-zero for array ranges. Returns zero for success. */
+ /* If this element doesn't come next in sequence,
+ put it on constructor_pending_elts. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
+ && (!constructor_incremental
+ || !tree_int_cst_equal (field, constructor_unfilled_index)))
+ {
+ if (constructor_incremental
+ && tree_int_cst_lt (field, constructor_unfilled_index))
+ set_nonincremental_init ();
-static int
-set_designator (array)
- int array;
-{
- tree subtype;
- enum tree_code subcode;
+ add_pending_init (field, value);
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ && (!constructor_incremental
+ || field != constructor_unfilled_fields))
+ {
+ /* We do this for records but not for unions. In a union,
+ no matter which field is specified, it can be initialized
+ right away since it starts at the beginning of the union. */
+ if (constructor_incremental)
+ {
+ if (!constructor_unfilled_fields)
+ set_nonincremental_init ();
+ else
+ {
+ tree bitpos, unfillpos;
- /* Don't die if an entire brace-pair level is superfluous
- in the containing level. */
- if (constructor_type == 0)
- return 1;
+ bitpos = bit_position (field);
+ unfillpos = bit_position (constructor_unfilled_fields);
- /* If there were errors in this designator list already, bail out silently. */
- if (designator_errorneous)
- return 1;
+ if (tree_int_cst_lt (bitpos, unfillpos))
+ set_nonincremental_init ();
+ }
+ }
- if (!designator_depth)
+ add_pending_init (field, value);
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE
+ && constructor_elements)
{
- if (constructor_range_stack)
- abort ();
+ if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_VALUE (constructor_elements)))
+ warning_init ("initialized field with side-effects overwritten");
- /* Designator list starts at the level of closest explicit
- braces. */
- while (constructor_stack->implicit)
- process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
- constructor_designated = 1;
- return 0;
+ /* We can have just one union field set. */
+ constructor_elements = 0;
}
- if (constructor_no_implicit)
- {
- error_init ("initialization designators may not nest");
- return 1;
- }
+ /* Otherwise, output this element either to
+ constructor_elements or to the assembler file. */
- if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
- {
- subtype = TREE_TYPE (constructor_fields);
- if (subtype != error_mark_node)
- subtype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (subtype);
- }
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
- {
- subtype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (constructor_type));
- }
- else
- abort ();
+ if (field && TREE_CODE (field) == INTEGER_CST)
+ field = copy_node (field);
+ constructor_elements
+ = tree_cons (field, value, constructor_elements);
- subcode = TREE_CODE (subtype);
- if (array && subcode != ARRAY_TYPE)
- {
- error_init ("array index in non-array initializer");
- return 1;
- }
- else if (!array && subcode != RECORD_TYPE && subcode != UNION_TYPE)
+ /* Advance the variable that indicates sequential elements output. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+ constructor_unfilled_index
+ = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, constructor_unfilled_index,
+ bitsize_one_node);
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE)
{
- error_init ("field name not in record or union initializer");
- return 1;
+ constructor_unfilled_fields
+ = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_unfilled_fields);
+
+ /* Skip any nameless bit fields. */
+ while (constructor_unfilled_fields != 0
+ && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (constructor_unfilled_fields)
+ && DECL_NAME (constructor_unfilled_fields) == 0)
+ constructor_unfilled_fields =
+ TREE_CHAIN (constructor_unfilled_fields);
}
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ constructor_unfilled_fields = 0;
- constructor_designated = 1;
- push_init_level (2);
- return 0;
+ /* Now output any pending elements which have become next. */
+ if (pending)
+ output_pending_init_elements (0);
}
-/* If there are range designators in designator list, push a new designator
- to constructor_range_stack. RANGE_END is end of such stack range or
- NULL_TREE if there is no range designator at this level. */
-
-static void
-push_range_stack (range_end)
- tree range_end;
-{
- struct constructor_range_stack *p;
+/* Output any pending elements which have become next.
+ As we output elements, constructor_unfilled_{fields,index}
+ advances, which may cause other elements to become next;
+ if so, they too are output.
- p = (struct constructor_range_stack *)
- ggc_alloc (sizeof (struct constructor_range_stack));
- p->prev = constructor_range_stack;
- p->next = 0;
- p->fields = constructor_fields;
- p->range_start = constructor_index;
- p->index = constructor_index;
- p->stack = constructor_stack;
- p->range_end = range_end;
- if (constructor_range_stack)
- constructor_range_stack->next = p;
- constructor_range_stack = p;
-}
+ If ALL is 0, we return when there are
+ no more pending elements to output now.
-/* Within an array initializer, specify the next index to be initialized.
- FIRST is that index. If LAST is nonzero, then initialize a range
- of indices, running from FIRST through LAST. */
+ If ALL is 1, we output space as necessary so that
+ we can output all the pending elements. */
-void
-set_init_index (first, last)
- tree first, last;
+static void
+output_pending_init_elements (int all)
{
- if (set_designator (1))
- return;
-
- designator_errorneous = 1;
+ struct init_node *elt = constructor_pending_elts;
+ tree next;
- while ((TREE_CODE (first) == NOP_EXPR
- || TREE_CODE (first) == CONVERT_EXPR
- || TREE_CODE (first) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
- && (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (first))
- == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (first, 0)))))
- first = TREE_OPERAND (first, 0);
+ retry:
- if (last)
- while ((TREE_CODE (last) == NOP_EXPR
- || TREE_CODE (last) == CONVERT_EXPR
- || TREE_CODE (last) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
- && (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (last))
- == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (last, 0)))))
- last = TREE_OPERAND (last, 0);
+ /* Look thru the whole pending tree.
+ If we find an element that should be output now,
+ output it. Otherwise, set NEXT to the element
+ that comes first among those still pending. */
- if (TREE_CODE (first) != INTEGER_CST)
- error_init ("nonconstant array index in initializer");
- else if (last != 0 && TREE_CODE (last) != INTEGER_CST)
- error_init ("nonconstant array index in initializer");
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != ARRAY_TYPE)
- error_init ("array index in non-array initializer");
- else if (constructor_max_index
- && tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_max_index, first))
- error_init ("array index in initializer exceeds array bounds");
- else
+ next = 0;
+ while (elt)
{
- constructor_index = convert (bitsizetype, first);
+ if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+ {
+ if (tree_int_cst_equal (elt->purpose,
+ constructor_unfilled_index))
+ output_init_element (elt->value,
+ TREE_TYPE (constructor_type),
+ constructor_unfilled_index, 0);
+ else if (tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_unfilled_index,
+ elt->purpose))
+ {
+ /* Advance to the next smaller node. */
+ if (elt->left)
+ elt = elt->left;
+ else
+ {
+ /* We have reached the smallest node bigger than the
+ current unfilled index. Fill the space first. */
+ next = elt->purpose;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Advance to the next bigger node. */
+ if (elt->right)
+ elt = elt->right;
+ else
+ {
+ /* We have reached the biggest node in a subtree. Find
+ the parent of it, which is the next bigger node. */
+ while (elt->parent && elt->parent->right == elt)
+ elt = elt->parent;
+ elt = elt->parent;
+ if (elt && tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_unfilled_index,
+ elt->purpose))
+ {
+ next = elt->purpose;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ {
+ tree ctor_unfilled_bitpos, elt_bitpos;
+
+ /* If the current record is complete we are done. */
+ if (constructor_unfilled_fields == 0)
+ break;
- if (last)
- {
- if (tree_int_cst_equal (first, last))
- last = 0;
- else if (tree_int_cst_lt (last, first))
+ ctor_unfilled_bitpos = bit_position (constructor_unfilled_fields);
+ elt_bitpos = bit_position (elt->purpose);
+ /* We can't compare fields here because there might be empty
+ fields in between. */
+ if (tree_int_cst_equal (elt_bitpos, ctor_unfilled_bitpos))
{
- error_init ("empty index range in initializer");
- last = 0;
+ constructor_unfilled_fields = elt->purpose;
+ output_init_element (elt->value, TREE_TYPE (elt->purpose),
+ elt->purpose, 0);
+ }
+ else if (tree_int_cst_lt (ctor_unfilled_bitpos, elt_bitpos))
+ {
+ /* Advance to the next smaller node. */
+ if (elt->left)
+ elt = elt->left;
+ else
+ {
+ /* We have reached the smallest node bigger than the
+ current unfilled field. Fill the space first. */
+ next = elt->purpose;
+ break;
+ }
}
else
{
- last = convert (bitsizetype, last);
- if (constructor_max_index != 0
- && tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_max_index, last))
+ /* Advance to the next bigger node. */
+ if (elt->right)
+ elt = elt->right;
+ else
{
- error_init ("array index range in initializer exceeds array bounds");
- last = 0;
+ /* We have reached the biggest node in a subtree. Find
+ the parent of it, which is the next bigger node. */
+ while (elt->parent && elt->parent->right == elt)
+ elt = elt->parent;
+ elt = elt->parent;
+ if (elt
+ && (tree_int_cst_lt (ctor_unfilled_bitpos,
+ bit_position (elt->purpose))))
+ {
+ next = elt->purpose;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
}
-
- designator_depth++;
- designator_errorneous = 0;
- if (constructor_range_stack || last)
- push_range_stack (last);
}
+
+ /* Ordinarily return, but not if we want to output all
+ and there are elements left. */
+ if (! (all && next != 0))
+ return;
+
+ /* If it's not incremental, just skip over the gap, so that after
+ jumping to retry we will output the next successive element. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ constructor_unfilled_fields = next;
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+ constructor_unfilled_index = next;
+
+ /* ELT now points to the node in the pending tree with the next
+ initializer to output. */
+ goto retry;
}
+\f
+/* Add one non-braced element to the current constructor level.
+ This adjusts the current position within the constructor's type.
+ This may also start or terminate implicit levels
+ to handle a partly-braced initializer.
-/* Within a struct initializer, specify the next field to be initialized. */
+ Once this has found the correct level for the new element,
+ it calls output_init_element. */
void
-set_init_label (fieldname)
- tree fieldname;
+process_init_element (tree value)
{
- tree tail;
+ tree orig_value = value;
+ int string_flag = value != 0 && TREE_CODE (value) == STRING_CST;
- if (set_designator (0))
- return;
+ designator_depth = 0;
+ designator_errorneous = 0;
- designator_errorneous = 1;
+ /* Handle superfluous braces around string cst as in
+ char x[] = {"foo"}; */
+ if (string_flag
+ && constructor_type
+ && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (constructor_type)) == INTEGER_TYPE
+ && integer_zerop (constructor_unfilled_index))
+ {
+ if (constructor_stack->replacement_value)
+ error_init ("excess elements in char array initializer");
+ constructor_stack->replacement_value = value;
+ return;
+ }
- if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != RECORD_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != UNION_TYPE)
+ if (constructor_stack->replacement_value != 0)
{
- error_init ("field name not in record or union initializer");
+ error_init ("excess elements in struct initializer");
return;
}
-
- for (tail = TYPE_FIELDS (constructor_type); tail;
- tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
+
+ /* Ignore elements of a brace group if it is entirely superfluous
+ and has already been diagnosed. */
+ if (constructor_type == 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* If we've exhausted any levels that didn't have braces,
+ pop them now. */
+ while (constructor_stack->implicit)
{
- if (DECL_NAME (tail) == fieldname)
+ if ((TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ && constructor_fields == 0)
+ process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
+ && (constructor_max_index == 0
+ || tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_max_index,
+ constructor_index)))
+ process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
+ else
break;
}
- if (tail == 0)
- error ("unknown field `%s' specified in initializer",
- IDENTIFIER_POINTER (fieldname));
- else
+ /* In the case of [LO ... HI] = VALUE, only evaluate VALUE once. */
+ if (constructor_range_stack)
{
- constructor_fields = tail;
- designator_depth++;
- designator_errorneous = 0;
- if (constructor_range_stack)
- push_range_stack (NULL_TREE);
+ /* If value is a compound literal and we'll be just using its
+ content, don't put it into a SAVE_EXPR. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (value) != COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR
+ || !require_constant_value
+ || flag_isoc99)
+ value = save_expr (value);
}
-}
-\f
-/* Add a new initializer to the tree of pending initializers. PURPOSE
- identifies the initializer, either array index or field in a structure.
- VALUE is the value of that index or field. */
-static void
-add_pending_init (purpose, value)
- tree purpose, value;
-{
- struct init_node *p, **q, *r;
+ while (1)
+ {
+ if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE)
+ {
+ tree fieldtype;
+ enum tree_code fieldcode;
- q = &constructor_pending_elts;
- p = 0;
+ if (constructor_fields == 0)
+ {
+ pedwarn_init ("excess elements in struct initializer");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fieldtype = TREE_TYPE (constructor_fields);
+ if (fieldtype != error_mark_node)
+ fieldtype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (fieldtype);
+ fieldcode = TREE_CODE (fieldtype);
+
+ /* Error for non-static initialization of a flexible array member. */
+ if (fieldcode == ARRAY_TYPE
+ && !require_constant_value
+ && TYPE_SIZE (fieldtype) == NULL_TREE
+ && TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields) == NULL_TREE)
+ {
+ error_init ("non-static initialization of a flexible array member");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Accept a string constant to initialize a subarray. */
+ if (value != 0
+ && fieldcode == ARRAY_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fieldtype)) == INTEGER_TYPE
+ && string_flag)
+ value = orig_value;
+ /* Otherwise, if we have come to a subaggregate,
+ and we don't have an element of its type, push into it. */
+ else if (value != 0 && !constructor_no_implicit
+ && value != error_mark_node
+ && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (value)) != fieldtype
+ && (fieldcode == RECORD_TYPE || fieldcode == ARRAY_TYPE
+ || fieldcode == UNION_TYPE))
+ {
+ push_init_level (1);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (value)
+ {
+ push_member_name (constructor_fields);
+ output_init_element (value, fieldtype, constructor_fields, 1);
+ RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (constructor_depth);
+ }
+ else
+ /* Do the bookkeeping for an element that was
+ directly output as a constructor. */
+ {
+ /* For a record, keep track of end position of last field. */
+ if (DECL_SIZE (constructor_fields))
+ constructor_bit_index
+ = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
+ bit_position (constructor_fields),
+ DECL_SIZE (constructor_fields));
+
+ /* If the current field was the first one not yet written out,
+ it isn't now, so update. */
+ if (constructor_unfilled_fields == constructor_fields)
+ {
+ constructor_unfilled_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields);
+ /* Skip any nameless bit fields. */
+ while (constructor_unfilled_fields != 0
+ && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (constructor_unfilled_fields)
+ && DECL_NAME (constructor_unfilled_fields) == 0)
+ constructor_unfilled_fields =
+ TREE_CHAIN (constructor_unfilled_fields);
+ }
+ }
+
+ constructor_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields);
+ /* Skip any nameless bit fields at the beginning. */
+ while (constructor_fields != 0
+ && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (constructor_fields)
+ && DECL_NAME (constructor_fields) == 0)
+ constructor_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields);
+ }
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ {
+ tree fieldtype;
+ enum tree_code fieldcode;
+
+ if (constructor_fields == 0)
+ {
+ pedwarn_init ("excess elements in union initializer");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fieldtype = TREE_TYPE (constructor_fields);
+ if (fieldtype != error_mark_node)
+ fieldtype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (fieldtype);
+ fieldcode = TREE_CODE (fieldtype);
+
+ /* Warn that traditional C rejects initialization of unions.
+ We skip the warning if the value is zero. This is done
+ under the assumption that the zero initializer in user
+ code appears conditioned on e.g. __STDC__ to avoid
+ "missing initializer" warnings and relies on default
+ initialization to zero in the traditional C case.
+ We also skip the warning if the initializer is designated,
+ again on the assumption that this must be conditional on
+ __STDC__ anyway (and we've already complained about the
+ member-designator already). */
+ if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header && !constructor_designated
+ && !(value && (integer_zerop (value) || real_zerop (value))))
+ warning ("traditional C rejects initialization of unions");
+
+ /* Accept a string constant to initialize a subarray. */
+ if (value != 0
+ && fieldcode == ARRAY_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fieldtype)) == INTEGER_TYPE
+ && string_flag)
+ value = orig_value;
+ /* Otherwise, if we have come to a subaggregate,
+ and we don't have an element of its type, push into it. */
+ else if (value != 0 && !constructor_no_implicit
+ && value != error_mark_node
+ && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (value)) != fieldtype
+ && (fieldcode == RECORD_TYPE || fieldcode == ARRAY_TYPE
+ || fieldcode == UNION_TYPE))
+ {
+ push_init_level (1);
+ continue;
+ }
- if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
- {
- while (*q != 0)
- {
- p = *q;
- if (tree_int_cst_lt (purpose, p->purpose))
- q = &p->left;
- else if (tree_int_cst_lt (p->purpose, purpose))
- q = &p->right;
+ if (value)
+ {
+ push_member_name (constructor_fields);
+ output_init_element (value, fieldtype, constructor_fields, 1);
+ RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (constructor_depth);
+ }
else
+ /* Do the bookkeeping for an element that was
+ directly output as a constructor. */
{
- if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (p->value))
- warning_init ("initialized field with side-effects overwritten");
- p->value = value;
- return;
+ constructor_bit_index = DECL_SIZE (constructor_fields);
+ constructor_unfilled_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields);
}
- }
- }
- else
- {
- tree bitpos;
- bitpos = bit_position (purpose);
- while (*q != NULL)
+ constructor_fields = 0;
+ }
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
{
- p = *q;
- if (tree_int_cst_lt (bitpos, bit_position (p->purpose)))
- q = &p->left;
- else if (p->purpose != purpose)
- q = &p->right;
- else
+ tree elttype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (constructor_type));
+ enum tree_code eltcode = TREE_CODE (elttype);
+
+ /* Accept a string constant to initialize a subarray. */
+ if (value != 0
+ && eltcode == ARRAY_TYPE
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (elttype)) == INTEGER_TYPE
+ && string_flag)
+ value = orig_value;
+ /* Otherwise, if we have come to a subaggregate,
+ and we don't have an element of its type, push into it. */
+ else if (value != 0 && !constructor_no_implicit
+ && value != error_mark_node
+ && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (value)) != elttype
+ && (eltcode == RECORD_TYPE || eltcode == ARRAY_TYPE
+ || eltcode == UNION_TYPE))
{
- if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (p->value))
- warning_init ("initialized field with side-effects overwritten");
- p->value = value;
- return;
+ push_init_level (1);
+ continue;
}
- }
- }
- r = (struct init_node *) ggc_alloc (sizeof (struct init_node));
- r->purpose = purpose;
- r->value = value;
+ if (constructor_max_index != 0
+ && (tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_max_index, constructor_index)
+ || integer_all_onesp (constructor_max_index)))
+ {
+ pedwarn_init ("excess elements in array initializer");
+ break;
+ }
- *q = r;
- r->parent = p;
- r->left = 0;
- r->right = 0;
- r->balance = 0;
+ /* Now output the actual element. */
+ if (value)
+ {
+ push_array_bounds (tree_low_cst (constructor_index, 0));
+ output_init_element (value, elttype, constructor_index, 1);
+ RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (constructor_depth);
+ }
- while (p)
- {
- struct init_node *s;
+ constructor_index
+ = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, constructor_index, bitsize_one_node);
- if (r == p->left)
+ if (! value)
+ /* If we are doing the bookkeeping for an element that was
+ directly output as a constructor, we must update
+ constructor_unfilled_index. */
+ constructor_unfilled_index = constructor_index;
+ }
+ else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == VECTOR_TYPE)
{
- if (p->balance == 0)
- p->balance = -1;
- else if (p->balance < 0)
- {
- if (r->balance < 0)
- {
- /* L rotation. */
- p->left = r->right;
- if (p->left)
- p->left->parent = p;
- r->right = p;
-
- p->balance = 0;
- r->balance = 0;
+ tree elttype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (constructor_type));
- s = p->parent;
- p->parent = r;
- r->parent = s;
- if (s)
- {
- if (s->left == p)
- s->left = r;
- else
- s->right = r;
- }
- else
- constructor_pending_elts = r;
- }
- else
- {
- /* LR rotation. */
- struct init_node *t = r->right;
+ /* Do a basic check of initializer size. Note that vectors
+ always have a fixed size derived from their type. */
+ if (tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_max_index, constructor_index))
+ {
+ pedwarn_init ("excess elements in vector initializer");
+ break;
+ }
- r->right = t->left;
- if (r->right)
- r->right->parent = r;
- t->left = r;
+ /* Now output the actual element. */
+ if (value)
+ output_init_element (value, elttype, constructor_index, 1);
- p->left = t->right;
- if (p->left)
- p->left->parent = p;
- t->right = p;
+ constructor_index
+ = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, constructor_index, bitsize_one_node);
- p->balance = t->balance < 0;
- r->balance = -(t->balance > 0);
- t->balance = 0;
+ if (! value)
+ /* If we are doing the bookkeeping for an element that was
+ directly output as a constructor, we must update
+ constructor_unfilled_index. */
+ constructor_unfilled_index = constructor_index;
+ }
- s = p->parent;
- p->parent = t;
- r->parent = t;
- t->parent = s;
- if (s)
- {
- if (s->left == p)
- s->left = t;
- else
- s->right = t;
- }
- else
- constructor_pending_elts = t;
- }
- break;
- }
- else
- {
- /* p->balance == +1; growth of left side balances the node. */
- p->balance = 0;
- break;
- }
+ /* Handle the sole element allowed in a braced initializer
+ for a scalar variable. */
+ else if (constructor_fields == 0)
+ {
+ pedwarn_init ("excess elements in scalar initializer");
+ break;
}
- else /* r == p->right */
+ else
{
- if (p->balance == 0)
- /* Growth propagation from right side. */
- p->balance++;
- else if (p->balance > 0)
- {
- if (r->balance > 0)
- {
- /* R rotation. */
- p->right = r->left;
- if (p->right)
- p->right->parent = p;
- r->left = p;
-
- p->balance = 0;
- r->balance = 0;
-
- s = p->parent;
- p->parent = r;
- r->parent = s;
- if (s)
- {
- if (s->left == p)
- s->left = r;
- else
- s->right = r;
- }
- else
- constructor_pending_elts = r;
- }
- else /* r->balance == -1 */
- {
- /* RL rotation */
- struct init_node *t = r->left;
+ if (value)
+ output_init_element (value, constructor_type, NULL_TREE, 1);
+ constructor_fields = 0;
+ }
- r->left = t->right;
- if (r->left)
- r->left->parent = r;
- t->right = r;
+ /* Handle range initializers either at this level or anywhere higher
+ in the designator stack. */
+ if (constructor_range_stack)
+ {
+ struct constructor_range_stack *p, *range_stack;
+ int finish = 0;
- p->right = t->left;
- if (p->right)
- p->right->parent = p;
- t->left = p;
+ range_stack = constructor_range_stack;
+ constructor_range_stack = 0;
+ while (constructor_stack != range_stack->stack)
+ {
+ if (!constructor_stack->implicit)
+ abort ();
+ process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
+ }
+ for (p = range_stack;
+ !p->range_end || tree_int_cst_equal (p->index, p->range_end);
+ p = p->prev)
+ {
+ if (!constructor_stack->implicit)
+ abort ();
+ process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
+ }
- r->balance = (t->balance < 0);
- p->balance = -(t->balance > 0);
- t->balance = 0;
+ p->index = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, p->index, bitsize_one_node);
+ if (tree_int_cst_equal (p->index, p->range_end) && !p->prev)
+ finish = 1;
- s = p->parent;
- p->parent = t;
- r->parent = t;
- t->parent = s;
- if (s)
- {
- if (s->left == p)
- s->left = t;
- else
- s->right = t;
- }
- else
- constructor_pending_elts = t;
- }
- break;
- }
- else
+ while (1)
{
- /* p->balance == -1; growth of right side balances the node. */
- p->balance = 0;
- break;
+ constructor_index = p->index;
+ constructor_fields = p->fields;
+ if (finish && p->range_end && p->index == p->range_start)
+ {
+ finish = 0;
+ p->prev = 0;
+ }
+ p = p->next;
+ if (!p)
+ break;
+ push_init_level (2);
+ p->stack = constructor_stack;
+ if (p->range_end && tree_int_cst_equal (p->index, p->range_end))
+ p->index = p->range_start;
}
+
+ if (!finish)
+ constructor_range_stack = range_stack;
+ continue;
}
- r = p;
- p = p->parent;
+ break;
}
+
+ constructor_range_stack = 0;
}
+\f
+/* Build a simple asm-statement, from one string literal. */
+tree
+simple_asm_stmt (tree expr)
+{
+ STRIP_NOPS (expr);
-/* Build AVL tree from a sorted chain. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR)
+ expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
-static void
-set_nonincremental_init ()
+ if (TREE_CODE (expr) == STRING_CST)
+ {
+ tree stmt;
+
+ /* Simple asm statements are treated as volatile. */
+ stmt = add_stmt (build_stmt (ASM_STMT, ridpointers[(int) RID_VOLATILE],
+ expr, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE));
+ ASM_INPUT_P (stmt) = 1;
+ return stmt;
+ }
+
+ error ("argument of `asm' is not a constant string");
+ return NULL_TREE;
+}
+
+/* Build an asm-statement, whose components are a CV_QUALIFIER, a
+ STRING, some OUTPUTS, some INPUTS, and some CLOBBERS. */
+
+tree
+build_asm_stmt (tree cv_qualifier, tree string, tree outputs, tree inputs,
+ tree clobbers)
{
- tree chain;
+ tree tail;
- if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != RECORD_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != ARRAY_TYPE)
- return;
+ if (TREE_CODE (string) != STRING_CST)
+ {
+ error ("asm template is not a string constant");
+ return NULL_TREE;
+ }
- for (chain = constructor_elements; chain; chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain))
- add_pending_init (TREE_PURPOSE (chain), TREE_VALUE (chain));
- constructor_elements = 0;
- if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE)
+ if (cv_qualifier != NULL_TREE
+ && cv_qualifier != ridpointers[(int) RID_VOLATILE])
{
- constructor_unfilled_fields = TYPE_FIELDS (constructor_type);
- /* Skip any nameless bit fields at the beginning. */
- while (constructor_unfilled_fields != 0
- && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (constructor_unfilled_fields)
- && DECL_NAME (constructor_unfilled_fields) == 0)
- constructor_unfilled_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_unfilled_fields);
-
+ warning ("%s qualifier ignored on asm",
+ IDENTIFIER_POINTER (cv_qualifier));
+ cv_qualifier = NULL_TREE;
}
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+
+ /* We can remove output conversions that change the type,
+ but not the mode. */
+ for (tail = outputs; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
{
- if (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type))
- constructor_unfilled_index
- = convert (bitsizetype,
- TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (constructor_type)));
- else
- constructor_unfilled_index = bitsize_zero_node;
+ tree output = TREE_VALUE (tail);
+
+ STRIP_NOPS (output);
+ TREE_VALUE (tail) = output;
+
+ /* Allow conversions as LHS here. build_modify_expr as called below
+ will do the right thing with them. */
+ while (TREE_CODE (output) == NOP_EXPR
+ || TREE_CODE (output) == CONVERT_EXPR
+ || TREE_CODE (output) == FLOAT_EXPR
+ || TREE_CODE (output) == FIX_TRUNC_EXPR
+ || TREE_CODE (output) == FIX_FLOOR_EXPR
+ || TREE_CODE (output) == FIX_ROUND_EXPR
+ || TREE_CODE (output) == FIX_CEIL_EXPR)
+ output = TREE_OPERAND (output, 0);
+
+ lvalue_or_else (TREE_VALUE (tail), "invalid lvalue in asm statement");
}
- constructor_incremental = 0;
+
+ /* Remove output conversions that change the type but not the mode. */
+ for (tail = outputs; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
+ {
+ tree output = TREE_VALUE (tail);
+ STRIP_NOPS (output);
+ TREE_VALUE (tail) = output;
+ }
+
+ /* Perform default conversions on array and function inputs.
+ Don't do this for other types as it would screw up operands
+ expected to be in memory. */
+ for (tail = inputs; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
+ TREE_VALUE (tail) = default_function_array_conversion (TREE_VALUE (tail));
+
+ return add_stmt (build_stmt (ASM_STMT, cv_qualifier, string,
+ outputs, inputs, clobbers));
}
-/* Build AVL tree from a string constant. */
+/* Expand an ASM statement with operands, handling output operands
+ that are not variables or INDIRECT_REFS by transforming such
+ cases into cases that expand_asm_operands can handle.
-static void
-set_nonincremental_init_from_string (str)
- tree str;
-{
- tree value, purpose, type;
- HOST_WIDE_INT val[2];
- const char *p, *end;
- int byte, wchar_bytes, charwidth, bitpos;
+ Arguments are same as for expand_asm_operands. */
- if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) != ARRAY_TYPE)
- abort ();
+void
+c_expand_asm_operands (tree string, tree outputs, tree inputs,
+ tree clobbers, int vol, location_t locus)
+{
+ int noutputs = list_length (outputs);
+ int i;
+ /* o[I] is the place that output number I should be written. */
+ tree *o = alloca (noutputs * sizeof (tree));
+ tree tail;
- if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (str)))
- == TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
- wchar_bytes = 1;
- else if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (str)))
- == TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node))
- wchar_bytes = TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
- else
- abort ();
+ /* Record the contents of OUTPUTS before it is modified. */
+ for (i = 0, tail = outputs; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail), i++)
+ {
+ o[i] = TREE_VALUE (tail);
+ if (o[i] == error_mark_node)
+ return;
+ }
- charwidth = TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node);
- type = TREE_TYPE (constructor_type);
- p = TREE_STRING_POINTER (str);
- end = p + TREE_STRING_LENGTH (str);
+ /* Generate the ASM_OPERANDS insn; store into the TREE_VALUEs of
+ OUTPUTS some trees for where the values were actually stored. */
+ expand_asm_operands (string, outputs, inputs, clobbers, vol, locus);
- for (purpose = bitsize_zero_node;
- p < end && !tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_max_index, purpose);
- purpose = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, purpose, bitsize_one_node))
+ /* Copy all the intermediate outputs into the specified outputs. */
+ for (i = 0, tail = outputs; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail), i++)
{
- if (wchar_bytes == 1)
+ if (o[i] != TREE_VALUE (tail))
{
- val[1] = (unsigned char) *p++;
- val[0] = 0;
+ expand_expr (build_modify_expr (o[i], NOP_EXPR, TREE_VALUE (tail)),
+ NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
+ free_temp_slots ();
+
+ /* Restore the original value so that it's correct the next
+ time we expand this function. */
+ TREE_VALUE (tail) = o[i];
}
+ /* Detect modification of read-only values.
+ (Otherwise done by build_modify_expr.) */
else
{
- val[0] = 0;
- val[1] = 0;
- for (byte = 0; byte < wchar_bytes; byte++)
- {
- if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
- bitpos = (wchar_bytes - byte - 1) * charwidth;
- else
- bitpos = byte * charwidth;
- val[bitpos < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT]
- |= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) ((unsigned char) *p++))
- << (bitpos % HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT);
- }
+ tree type = TREE_TYPE (o[i]);
+ if (TREE_READONLY (o[i])
+ || TYPE_READONLY (type)
+ || ((TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE
+ || TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ && C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (type)))
+ readonly_warning (o[i], "modification by `asm'");
}
+ }
+
+ /* Those MODIFY_EXPRs could do autoincrements. */
+ emit_queue ();
+}
+\f
+/* Expand a C `return' statement.
+ RETVAL is the expression for what to return,
+ or a null pointer for `return;' with no value. */
+
+tree
+c_expand_return (tree retval)
+{
+ tree valtype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl));
+
+ if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (current_function_decl))
+ warning ("function declared `noreturn' has a `return' statement");
+
+ if (!retval)
+ {
+ current_function_returns_null = 1;
+ if ((warn_return_type || flag_isoc99)
+ && valtype != 0 && TREE_CODE (valtype) != VOID_TYPE)
+ pedwarn_c99 ("`return' with no value, in function returning non-void");
+ }
+ else if (valtype == 0 || TREE_CODE (valtype) == VOID_TYPE)
+ {
+ current_function_returns_null = 1;
+ if (pedantic || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (retval)) != VOID_TYPE)
+ pedwarn ("`return' with a value, in function returning void");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ tree t = convert_for_assignment (valtype, retval, _("return"),
+ NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, 0);
+ tree res = DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl);
+ tree inner;
- if (!TREE_UNSIGNED (type))
+ current_function_returns_value = 1;
+ if (t == error_mark_node)
+ return NULL_TREE;
+
+ inner = t = convert (TREE_TYPE (res), t);
+
+ /* Strip any conversions, additions, and subtractions, and see if
+ we are returning the address of a local variable. Warn if so. */
+ while (1)
{
- bitpos = ((wchar_bytes - 1) * charwidth) + HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR;
- if (bitpos < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
- {
- if (val[1] & (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (bitpos - 1)))
- {
- val[1] |= ((HOST_WIDE_INT) -1) << bitpos;
- val[0] = -1;
- }
- }
- else if (bitpos == HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
+ switch (TREE_CODE (inner))
{
- if (val[1] < 0)
- val[0] = -1;
- }
- else if (val[0] & (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1)
- << (bitpos - 1 - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)))
- val[0] |= ((HOST_WIDE_INT) -1)
- << (bitpos - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT);
- }
+ case NOP_EXPR: case NON_LVALUE_EXPR: case CONVERT_EXPR:
+ case PLUS_EXPR:
+ inner = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0);
+ continue;
- value = build_int_2 (val[1], val[0]);
- TREE_TYPE (value) = type;
- add_pending_init (purpose, value);
- }
+ case MINUS_EXPR:
+ /* If the second operand of the MINUS_EXPR has a pointer
+ type (or is converted from it), this may be valid, so
+ don't give a warning. */
+ {
+ tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 1);
- constructor_incremental = 0;
-}
+ while (! POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op1))
+ && (TREE_CODE (op1) == NOP_EXPR
+ || TREE_CODE (op1) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR
+ || TREE_CODE (op1) == CONVERT_EXPR))
+ op1 = TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0);
-/* Return value of FIELD in pending initializer or zero if the field was
- not initialized yet. */
+ if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op1)))
+ break;
-static tree
-find_init_member (field)
- tree field;
-{
- struct init_node *p;
+ inner = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0);
+ continue;
+ }
- if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
- {
- if (constructor_incremental
- && tree_int_cst_lt (field, constructor_unfilled_index))
- set_nonincremental_init ();
+ case ADDR_EXPR:
+ inner = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0);
- p = constructor_pending_elts;
- while (p)
- {
- if (tree_int_cst_lt (field, p->purpose))
- p = p->left;
- else if (tree_int_cst_lt (p->purpose, field))
- p = p->right;
- else
- return p->value;
- }
- }
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE)
- {
- tree bitpos = bit_position (field);
+ while (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (inner)) == 'r')
+ inner = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0);
- if (constructor_incremental
- && (!constructor_unfilled_fields
- || tree_int_cst_lt (bitpos,
- bit_position (constructor_unfilled_fields))))
- set_nonincremental_init ();
+ if (TREE_CODE (inner) == VAR_DECL
+ && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (inner)
+ && ! TREE_STATIC (inner)
+ && DECL_CONTEXT (inner) == current_function_decl)
+ warning ("function returns address of local variable");
+ break;
- p = constructor_pending_elts;
- while (p)
- {
- if (field == p->purpose)
- return p->value;
- else if (tree_int_cst_lt (bitpos, bit_position (p->purpose)))
- p = p->left;
- else
- p = p->right;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ break;
}
+
+ retval = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (res), res, t);
}
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
- {
- if (constructor_elements
- && TREE_PURPOSE (constructor_elements) == field)
- return TREE_VALUE (constructor_elements);
- }
- return 0;
+
+ return add_stmt (build_return_stmt (retval));
}
+\f
+struct c_switch {
+ /* The SWITCH_STMT being built. */
+ tree switch_stmt;
+ /* A splay-tree mapping the low element of a case range to the high
+ element, or NULL_TREE if there is no high element. Used to
+ determine whether or not a new case label duplicates an old case
+ label. We need a tree, rather than simply a hash table, because
+ of the GNU case range extension. */
+ splay_tree cases;
+ /* The next node on the stack. */
+ struct c_switch *next;
+};
-/* "Output" the next constructor element.
- At top level, really output it to assembler code now.
- Otherwise, collect it in a list from which we will make a CONSTRUCTOR.
- TYPE is the data type that the containing data type wants here.
- FIELD is the field (a FIELD_DECL) or the index that this element fills.
+/* A stack of the currently active switch statements. The innermost
+ switch statement is on the top of the stack. There is no need to
+ mark the stack for garbage collection because it is only active
+ during the processing of the body of a function, and we never
+ collect at that point. */
- PENDING if non-nil means output pending elements that belong
- right after this element. (PENDING is normally 1;
- it is 0 while outputting pending elements, to avoid recursion.) */
+static struct c_switch *switch_stack;
-static void
-output_init_element (value, type, field, pending)
- tree value, type, field;
- int pending;
+/* Start a C switch statement, testing expression EXP. Return the new
+ SWITCH_STMT. */
+
+tree
+c_start_case (tree exp)
{
- if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (value)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
- || (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (value)) == ARRAY_TYPE
- && !(TREE_CODE (value) == STRING_CST
- && TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == INTEGER_TYPE)
- && !comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (value)),
- TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type))))
- value = default_conversion (value);
+ enum tree_code code;
+ tree type, orig_type = error_mark_node;
+ struct c_switch *cs;
- if (TREE_CODE (value) == COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR
- && require_constant_value && !flag_isoc99 && pending)
+ if (exp != error_mark_node)
{
- /* As an extension, allow initializing objects with static storage
- duration with compound literals (which are then treated just as
- the brace enclosed list they contain). */
- tree decl = COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR_DECL (value);
- value = DECL_INITIAL (decl);
- }
-
- if (value == error_mark_node)
- constructor_erroneous = 1;
- else if (!TREE_CONSTANT (value))
- constructor_constant = 0;
- else if (initializer_constant_valid_p (value, TREE_TYPE (value)) == 0
- || ((TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
- && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (field)
- && TREE_CODE (value) != INTEGER_CST))
- constructor_simple = 0;
+ code = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
+ orig_type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
- if (require_constant_value && ! TREE_CONSTANT (value))
- {
- error_init ("initializer element is not constant");
- value = error_mark_node;
- }
- else if (require_constant_elements
- && initializer_constant_valid_p (value, TREE_TYPE (value)) == 0)
- pedwarn ("initializer element is not computable at load time");
+ if (! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (orig_type)
+ && code != ERROR_MARK)
+ {
+ error ("switch quantity not an integer");
+ exp = integer_zero_node;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (exp));
- /* If this field is empty (and not at the end of structure),
- don't do anything other than checking the initializer. */
- if (field
- && (TREE_TYPE (field) == error_mark_node
- || (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (field))
- && integer_zerop (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (field)))
- && (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
- || TREE_CHAIN (field)))))
- return;
+ if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header
+ && (type == long_integer_type_node
+ || type == long_unsigned_type_node))
+ warning ("`long' switch expression not converted to `int' in ISO C");
- value = digest_init (type, value, require_constant_value,
- require_constant_elements);
- if (value == error_mark_node)
- {
- constructor_erroneous = 1;
- return;
+ exp = default_conversion (exp);
+ type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
+ }
}
- /* If this element doesn't come next in sequence,
- put it on constructor_pending_elts. */
- if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
- && (!constructor_incremental
- || !tree_int_cst_equal (field, constructor_unfilled_index)))
- {
- if (constructor_incremental
- && tree_int_cst_lt (field, constructor_unfilled_index))
- set_nonincremental_init ();
+ /* Add this new SWITCH_STMT to the stack. */
+ cs = xmalloc (sizeof (*cs));
+ cs->switch_stmt = build_stmt (SWITCH_STMT, exp, NULL_TREE, orig_type);
+ cs->cases = splay_tree_new (case_compare, NULL, NULL);
+ cs->next = switch_stack;
+ switch_stack = cs;
- add_pending_init (field, value);
- return;
- }
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
- && (!constructor_incremental
- || field != constructor_unfilled_fields))
- {
- /* We do this for records but not for unions. In a union,
- no matter which field is specified, it can be initialized
- right away since it starts at the beginning of the union. */
- if (constructor_incremental)
- {
- if (!constructor_unfilled_fields)
- set_nonincremental_init ();
- else
- {
- tree bitpos, unfillpos;
+ return add_stmt (switch_stack->switch_stmt);
+}
- bitpos = bit_position (field);
- unfillpos = bit_position (constructor_unfilled_fields);
+/* Process a case label. */
- if (tree_int_cst_lt (bitpos, unfillpos))
- set_nonincremental_init ();
- }
- }
+tree
+do_case (tree low_value, tree high_value)
+{
+ tree label = NULL_TREE;
- add_pending_init (field, value);
- return;
- }
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE
- && constructor_elements)
+ if (switch_stack)
{
- if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_VALUE (constructor_elements)))
- warning_init ("initialized field with side-effects overwritten");
+ bool switch_was_empty_p = (SWITCH_BODY (switch_stack->switch_stmt) == NULL_TREE);
- /* We can have just one union field set. */
- constructor_elements = 0;
+ label = c_add_case_label (switch_stack->cases,
+ SWITCH_COND (switch_stack->switch_stmt),
+ low_value, high_value);
+ if (label == error_mark_node)
+ label = NULL_TREE;
+ else if (switch_was_empty_p)
+ {
+ /* Attach the first case label to the SWITCH_BODY. */
+ SWITCH_BODY (switch_stack->switch_stmt) = TREE_CHAIN (switch_stack->switch_stmt);
+ TREE_CHAIN (switch_stack->switch_stmt) = NULL_TREE;
+ }
}
+ else if (low_value)
+ error ("case label not within a switch statement");
+ else
+ error ("`default' label not within a switch statement");
- /* Otherwise, output this element either to
- constructor_elements or to the assembler file. */
+ return label;
+}
- if (field && TREE_CODE (field) == INTEGER_CST)
- field = copy_node (field);
- constructor_elements
- = tree_cons (field, value, constructor_elements);
+/* Finish the switch statement. */
- /* Advance the variable that indicates sequential elements output. */
- if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
- constructor_unfilled_index
- = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, constructor_unfilled_index,
- bitsize_one_node);
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE)
- {
- constructor_unfilled_fields
- = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_unfilled_fields);
+void
+c_finish_case (void)
+{
+ struct c_switch *cs = switch_stack;
- /* Skip any nameless bit fields. */
- while (constructor_unfilled_fields != 0
- && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (constructor_unfilled_fields)
- && DECL_NAME (constructor_unfilled_fields) == 0)
- constructor_unfilled_fields =
- TREE_CHAIN (constructor_unfilled_fields);
- }
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
- constructor_unfilled_fields = 0;
+ /* Rechain the next statements to the SWITCH_STMT. */
+ last_tree = cs->switch_stmt;
- /* Now output any pending elements which have become next. */
- if (pending)
- output_pending_init_elements (0);
+ /* Pop the stack. */
+ switch_stack = switch_stack->next;
+ splay_tree_delete (cs->cases);
+ free (cs);
}
-/* Output any pending elements which have become next.
- As we output elements, constructor_unfilled_{fields,index}
- advances, which may cause other elements to become next;
- if so, they too are output.
-
- If ALL is 0, we return when there are
- no more pending elements to output now.
+/* Build a binary-operation expression without default conversions.
+ CODE is the kind of expression to build.
+ This function differs from `build' in several ways:
+ the data type of the result is computed and recorded in it,
+ warnings are generated if arg data types are invalid,
+ special handling for addition and subtraction of pointers is known,
+ and some optimization is done (operations on narrow ints
+ are done in the narrower type when that gives the same result).
+ Constant folding is also done before the result is returned.
- If ALL is 1, we output space as necessary so that
- we can output all the pending elements. */
+ Note that the operands will never have enumeral types, or function
+ or array types, because either they will have the default conversions
+ performed or they have both just been converted to some other type in which
+ the arithmetic is to be done. */
-static void
-output_pending_init_elements (all)
- int all;
+tree
+build_binary_op (enum tree_code code, tree orig_op0, tree orig_op1,
+ int convert_p)
{
- struct init_node *elt = constructor_pending_elts;
- tree next;
-
- retry:
+ tree type0, type1;
+ enum tree_code code0, code1;
+ tree op0, op1;
- /* Look thru the whole pending tree.
- If we find an element that should be output now,
- output it. Otherwise, set NEXT to the element
- that comes first among those still pending. */
-
- next = 0;
- while (elt)
- {
- if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
- {
- if (tree_int_cst_equal (elt->purpose,
- constructor_unfilled_index))
- output_init_element (elt->value,
- TREE_TYPE (constructor_type),
- constructor_unfilled_index, 0);
- else if (tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_unfilled_index,
- elt->purpose))
- {
- /* Advance to the next smaller node. */
- if (elt->left)
- elt = elt->left;
- else
- {
- /* We have reached the smallest node bigger than the
- current unfilled index. Fill the space first. */
- next = elt->purpose;
- break;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- /* Advance to the next bigger node. */
- if (elt->right)
- elt = elt->right;
- else
- {
- /* We have reached the biggest node in a subtree. Find
- the parent of it, which is the next bigger node. */
- while (elt->parent && elt->parent->right == elt)
- elt = elt->parent;
- elt = elt->parent;
- if (elt && tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_unfilled_index,
- elt->purpose))
- {
- next = elt->purpose;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
- {
- tree ctor_unfilled_bitpos, elt_bitpos;
+ /* Expression code to give to the expression when it is built.
+ Normally this is CODE, which is what the caller asked for,
+ but in some special cases we change it. */
+ enum tree_code resultcode = code;
- /* If the current record is complete we are done. */
- if (constructor_unfilled_fields == 0)
- break;
+ /* Data type in which the computation is to be performed.
+ In the simplest cases this is the common type of the arguments. */
+ tree result_type = NULL;
- ctor_unfilled_bitpos = bit_position (constructor_unfilled_fields);
- elt_bitpos = bit_position (elt->purpose);
- /* We can't compare fields here because there might be empty
- fields in between. */
- if (tree_int_cst_equal (elt_bitpos, ctor_unfilled_bitpos))
- {
- constructor_unfilled_fields = elt->purpose;
- output_init_element (elt->value, TREE_TYPE (elt->purpose),
- elt->purpose, 0);
- }
- else if (tree_int_cst_lt (ctor_unfilled_bitpos, elt_bitpos))
- {
- /* Advance to the next smaller node. */
- if (elt->left)
- elt = elt->left;
- else
- {
- /* We have reached the smallest node bigger than the
- current unfilled field. Fill the space first. */
- next = elt->purpose;
- break;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- /* Advance to the next bigger node. */
- if (elt->right)
- elt = elt->right;
- else
- {
- /* We have reached the biggest node in a subtree. Find
- the parent of it, which is the next bigger node. */
- while (elt->parent && elt->parent->right == elt)
- elt = elt->parent;
- elt = elt->parent;
- if (elt
- && (tree_int_cst_lt (ctor_unfilled_bitpos,
- bit_position (elt->purpose))))
- {
- next = elt->purpose;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
+ /* Nonzero means operands have already been type-converted
+ in whatever way is necessary.
+ Zero means they need to be converted to RESULT_TYPE. */
+ int converted = 0;
- /* Ordinarily return, but not if we want to output all
- and there are elements left. */
- if (! (all && next != 0))
- return;
+ /* Nonzero means create the expression with this type, rather than
+ RESULT_TYPE. */
+ tree build_type = 0;
- /* If it's not incremental, just skip over the gap, so that after
- jumping to retry we will output the next successive element. */
- if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
- constructor_unfilled_fields = next;
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
- constructor_unfilled_index = next;
+ /* Nonzero means after finally constructing the expression
+ convert it to this type. */
+ tree final_type = 0;
- /* ELT now points to the node in the pending tree with the next
- initializer to output. */
- goto retry;
-}
-\f
-/* Add one non-braced element to the current constructor level.
- This adjusts the current position within the constructor's type.
- This may also start or terminate implicit levels
- to handle a partly-braced initializer.
+ /* Nonzero if this is an operation like MIN or MAX which can
+ safely be computed in short if both args are promoted shorts.
+ Also implies COMMON.
+ -1 indicates a bitwise operation; this makes a difference
+ in the exact conditions for when it is safe to do the operation
+ in a narrower mode. */
+ int shorten = 0;
- Once this has found the correct level for the new element,
- it calls output_init_element. */
+ /* Nonzero if this is a comparison operation;
+ if both args are promoted shorts, compare the original shorts.
+ Also implies COMMON. */
+ int short_compare = 0;
-void
-process_init_element (value)
- tree value;
-{
- tree orig_value = value;
- int string_flag = value != 0 && TREE_CODE (value) == STRING_CST;
+ /* Nonzero if this is a right-shift operation, which can be computed on the
+ original short and then promoted if the operand is a promoted short. */
+ int short_shift = 0;
- designator_depth = 0;
- designator_errorneous = 0;
+ /* Nonzero means set RESULT_TYPE to the common type of the args. */
+ int common = 0;
- /* Handle superfluous braces around string cst as in
- char x[] = {"foo"}; */
- if (string_flag
- && constructor_type
- && TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (constructor_type)) == INTEGER_TYPE
- && integer_zerop (constructor_unfilled_index))
+ if (convert_p)
{
- if (constructor_stack->replacement_value)
- error_init ("excess elements in char array initializer");
- constructor_stack->replacement_value = value;
- return;
+ op0 = default_conversion (orig_op0);
+ op1 = default_conversion (orig_op1);
}
-
- if (constructor_stack->replacement_value != 0)
+ else
{
- error_init ("excess elements in struct initializer");
- return;
+ op0 = orig_op0;
+ op1 = orig_op1;
}
- /* Ignore elements of a brace group if it is entirely superfluous
- and has already been diagnosed. */
- if (constructor_type == 0)
- return;
+ type0 = TREE_TYPE (op0);
+ type1 = TREE_TYPE (op1);
- /* If we've exhausted any levels that didn't have braces,
- pop them now. */
- while (constructor_stack->implicit)
- {
- if ((TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
- && constructor_fields == 0)
- process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
- && (constructor_max_index == 0
- || tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_max_index,
- constructor_index)))
- process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
- else
- break;
- }
+ /* The expression codes of the data types of the arguments tell us
+ whether the arguments are integers, floating, pointers, etc. */
+ code0 = TREE_CODE (type0);
+ code1 = TREE_CODE (type1);
- /* In the case of [LO ... HI] = VALUE, only evaluate VALUE once. */
- if (constructor_range_stack)
- {
- /* If value is a compound literal and we'll be just using its
- content, don't put it into a SAVE_EXPR. */
- if (TREE_CODE (value) != COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR
- || !require_constant_value
- || flag_isoc99)
- value = save_expr (value);
- }
+ /* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs, etc., since we aren't using as an lvalue. */
+ STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
+ STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
- while (1)
- {
- if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == RECORD_TYPE)
- {
- tree fieldtype;
- enum tree_code fieldcode;
+ /* If an error was already reported for one of the arguments,
+ avoid reporting another error. */
- if (constructor_fields == 0)
- {
- pedwarn_init ("excess elements in struct initializer");
- break;
- }
+ if (code0 == ERROR_MARK || code1 == ERROR_MARK)
+ return error_mark_node;
- fieldtype = TREE_TYPE (constructor_fields);
- if (fieldtype != error_mark_node)
- fieldtype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (fieldtype);
- fieldcode = TREE_CODE (fieldtype);
+ switch (code)
+ {
+ case PLUS_EXPR:
+ /* Handle the pointer + int case. */
+ if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ return pointer_int_sum (PLUS_EXPR, op0, op1);
+ else if (code1 == POINTER_TYPE && code0 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ return pointer_int_sum (PLUS_EXPR, op1, op0);
+ else
+ common = 1;
+ break;
- /* Accept a string constant to initialize a subarray. */
- if (value != 0
- && fieldcode == ARRAY_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fieldtype)) == INTEGER_TYPE
- && string_flag)
- value = orig_value;
- /* Otherwise, if we have come to a subaggregate,
- and we don't have an element of its type, push into it. */
- else if (value != 0 && !constructor_no_implicit
- && value != error_mark_node
- && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (value)) != fieldtype
- && (fieldcode == RECORD_TYPE || fieldcode == ARRAY_TYPE
- || fieldcode == UNION_TYPE))
- {
- push_init_level (1);
- continue;
- }
+ case MINUS_EXPR:
+ /* Subtraction of two similar pointers.
+ We must subtract them as integers, then divide by object size. */
+ if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE
+ && comp_target_types (type0, type1, 1))
+ return pointer_diff (op0, op1);
+ /* Handle pointer minus int. Just like pointer plus int. */
+ else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ return pointer_int_sum (MINUS_EXPR, op0, op1);
+ else
+ common = 1;
+ break;
- if (value)
- {
- push_member_name (constructor_fields);
- output_init_element (value, fieldtype, constructor_fields, 1);
- RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (constructor_depth);
- }
- else
- /* Do the bookkeeping for an element that was
- directly output as a constructor. */
- {
- /* For a record, keep track of end position of last field. */
- if (DECL_SIZE (constructor_fields))
- constructor_bit_index
- = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
- bit_position (constructor_fields),
- DECL_SIZE (constructor_fields));
+ case MULT_EXPR:
+ common = 1;
+ break;
- constructor_unfilled_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields);
- /* Skip any nameless bit fields. */
- while (constructor_unfilled_fields != 0
- && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (constructor_unfilled_fields)
- && DECL_NAME (constructor_unfilled_fields) == 0)
- constructor_unfilled_fields =
- TREE_CHAIN (constructor_unfilled_fields);
- }
+ case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
+ case CEIL_DIV_EXPR:
+ case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
+ case ROUND_DIV_EXPR:
+ case EXACT_DIV_EXPR:
+ /* Floating point division by zero is a legitimate way to obtain
+ infinities and NaNs. */
+ if (warn_div_by_zero && skip_evaluation == 0 && integer_zerop (op1))
+ warning ("division by zero");
- constructor_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields);
- /* Skip any nameless bit fields at the beginning. */
- while (constructor_fields != 0
- && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (constructor_fields)
- && DECL_NAME (constructor_fields) == 0)
- constructor_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields);
- }
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == UNION_TYPE)
+ if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE
+ || code0 == COMPLEX_TYPE || code0 == VECTOR_TYPE)
+ && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE
+ || code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE || code1 == VECTOR_TYPE))
{
- tree fieldtype;
- enum tree_code fieldcode;
+ if (!(code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE))
+ resultcode = RDIV_EXPR;
+ else
+ /* Although it would be tempting to shorten always here, that
+ loses on some targets, since the modulo instruction is
+ undefined if the quotient can't be represented in the
+ computation mode. We shorten only if unsigned or if
+ dividing by something we know != -1. */
+ shorten = (TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0))
+ || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
+ && ! integer_all_onesp (op1)));
+ common = 1;
+ }
+ break;
- if (constructor_fields == 0)
- {
- pedwarn_init ("excess elements in union initializer");
- break;
- }
+ case BIT_AND_EXPR:
+ case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
+ case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
+ if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ shorten = -1;
+ else if (code0 == VECTOR_TYPE && code1 == VECTOR_TYPE)
+ common = 1;
+ break;
- fieldtype = TREE_TYPE (constructor_fields);
- if (fieldtype != error_mark_node)
- fieldtype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (fieldtype);
- fieldcode = TREE_CODE (fieldtype);
+ case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
+ case FLOOR_MOD_EXPR:
+ if (warn_div_by_zero && skip_evaluation == 0 && integer_zerop (op1))
+ warning ("division by zero");
- /* Warn that traditional C rejects initialization of unions.
- We skip the warning if the value is zero. This is done
- under the assumption that the zero initializer in user
- code appears conditioned on e.g. __STDC__ to avoid
- "missing initializer" warnings and relies on default
- initialization to zero in the traditional C case.
- We also skip the warning if the initializer is designated,
- again on the assumption that this must be conditional on
- __STDC__ anyway (and we've already complained about the
- member-designator already). */
- if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header && !constructor_designated
- && !(value && (integer_zerop (value) || real_zerop (value))))
- warning ("traditional C rejects initialization of unions");
+ if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ {
+ /* Although it would be tempting to shorten always here, that loses
+ on some targets, since the modulo instruction is undefined if the
+ quotient can't be represented in the computation mode. We shorten
+ only if unsigned or if dividing by something we know != -1. */
+ shorten = (TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0))
+ || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
+ && ! integer_all_onesp (op1)));
+ common = 1;
+ }
+ break;
- /* Accept a string constant to initialize a subarray. */
- if (value != 0
- && fieldcode == ARRAY_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fieldtype)) == INTEGER_TYPE
- && string_flag)
- value = orig_value;
- /* Otherwise, if we have come to a subaggregate,
- and we don't have an element of its type, push into it. */
- else if (value != 0 && !constructor_no_implicit
- && value != error_mark_node
- && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (value)) != fieldtype
- && (fieldcode == RECORD_TYPE || fieldcode == ARRAY_TYPE
- || fieldcode == UNION_TYPE))
- {
- push_init_level (1);
- continue;
- }
+ case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
+ case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
+ case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
+ case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
+ case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
+ if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == POINTER_TYPE
+ || code0 == REAL_TYPE || code0 == COMPLEX_TYPE)
+ && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == POINTER_TYPE
+ || code1 == REAL_TYPE || code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE))
+ {
+ /* Result of these operations is always an int,
+ but that does not mean the operands should be
+ converted to ints! */
+ result_type = integer_type_node;
+ op0 = c_common_truthvalue_conversion (op0);
+ op1 = c_common_truthvalue_conversion (op1);
+ converted = 1;
+ }
+ break;
- if (value)
+ /* Shift operations: result has same type as first operand;
+ always convert second operand to int.
+ Also set SHORT_SHIFT if shifting rightward. */
+
+ case RSHIFT_EXPR:
+ if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ {
+ if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST && skip_evaluation == 0)
{
- push_member_name (constructor_fields);
- output_init_element (value, fieldtype, constructor_fields, 1);
- RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (constructor_depth);
+ if (tree_int_cst_sgn (op1) < 0)
+ warning ("right shift count is negative");
+ else
+ {
+ if (! integer_zerop (op1))
+ short_shift = 1;
+
+ if (compare_tree_int (op1, TYPE_PRECISION (type0)) >= 0)
+ warning ("right shift count >= width of type");
+ }
}
- else
- /* Do the bookkeeping for an element that was
- directly output as a constructor. */
+
+ /* Use the type of the value to be shifted. */
+ result_type = type0;
+ /* Convert the shift-count to an integer, regardless of size
+ of value being shifted. */
+ if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != integer_type_node)
+ op1 = convert (integer_type_node, op1);
+ /* Avoid converting op1 to result_type later. */
+ converted = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case LSHIFT_EXPR:
+ if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ {
+ if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST && skip_evaluation == 0)
{
- constructor_bit_index = DECL_SIZE (constructor_fields);
- constructor_unfilled_fields = TREE_CHAIN (constructor_fields);
+ if (tree_int_cst_sgn (op1) < 0)
+ warning ("left shift count is negative");
+
+ else if (compare_tree_int (op1, TYPE_PRECISION (type0)) >= 0)
+ warning ("left shift count >= width of type");
}
- constructor_fields = 0;
+ /* Use the type of the value to be shifted. */
+ result_type = type0;
+ /* Convert the shift-count to an integer, regardless of size
+ of value being shifted. */
+ if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != integer_type_node)
+ op1 = convert (integer_type_node, op1);
+ /* Avoid converting op1 to result_type later. */
+ converted = 1;
}
- else if (TREE_CODE (constructor_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
- {
- tree elttype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (constructor_type));
- enum tree_code eltcode = TREE_CODE (elttype);
+ break;
- /* Accept a string constant to initialize a subarray. */
- if (value != 0
- && eltcode == ARRAY_TYPE
- && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (elttype)) == INTEGER_TYPE
- && string_flag)
- value = orig_value;
- /* Otherwise, if we have come to a subaggregate,
- and we don't have an element of its type, push into it. */
- else if (value != 0 && !constructor_no_implicit
- && value != error_mark_node
- && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (value)) != elttype
- && (eltcode == RECORD_TYPE || eltcode == ARRAY_TYPE
- || eltcode == UNION_TYPE))
+ case RROTATE_EXPR:
+ case LROTATE_EXPR:
+ if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ {
+ if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST && skip_evaluation == 0)
{
- push_init_level (1);
- continue;
+ if (tree_int_cst_sgn (op1) < 0)
+ warning ("shift count is negative");
+ else if (compare_tree_int (op1, TYPE_PRECISION (type0)) >= 0)
+ warning ("shift count >= width of type");
}
- if (constructor_max_index != 0
- && (tree_int_cst_lt (constructor_max_index, constructor_index)
- || integer_all_onesp (constructor_max_index)))
+ /* Use the type of the value to be shifted. */
+ result_type = type0;
+ /* Convert the shift-count to an integer, regardless of size
+ of value being shifted. */
+ if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != integer_type_node)
+ op1 = convert (integer_type_node, op1);
+ /* Avoid converting op1 to result_type later. */
+ converted = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case EQ_EXPR:
+ case NE_EXPR:
+ if (warn_float_equal && (code0 == REAL_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE))
+ warning ("comparing floating point with == or != is unsafe");
+ /* Result of comparison is always int,
+ but don't convert the args to int! */
+ build_type = integer_type_node;
+ if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE
+ || code0 == COMPLEX_TYPE
+ || code0 == VECTOR_TYPE)
+ && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE
+ || code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE
+ || code1 == VECTOR_TYPE))
+ short_compare = 1;
+ else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE)
+ {
+ tree tt0 = TREE_TYPE (type0);
+ tree tt1 = TREE_TYPE (type1);
+ /* Anything compares with void *. void * compares with anything.
+ Otherwise, the targets must be compatible
+ and both must be object or both incomplete. */
+ if (comp_target_types (type0, type1, 1))
+ result_type = common_type (type0, type1);
+ else if (VOID_TYPE_P (tt0))
{
- pedwarn_init ("excess elements in array initializer");
- break;
+ /* op0 != orig_op0 detects the case of something
+ whose value is 0 but which isn't a valid null ptr const. */
+ if (pedantic && (!integer_zerop (op0) || op0 != orig_op0)
+ && TREE_CODE (tt1) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ pedwarn ("ISO C forbids comparison of `void *' with function pointer");
}
-
- /* Now output the actual element. */
- if (value)
+ else if (VOID_TYPE_P (tt1))
{
- push_array_bounds (tree_low_cst (constructor_index, 0));
- output_init_element (value, elttype, constructor_index, 1);
- RESTORE_SPELLING_DEPTH (constructor_depth);
+ if (pedantic && (!integer_zerop (op1) || op1 != orig_op1)
+ && TREE_CODE (tt0) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ pedwarn ("ISO C forbids comparison of `void *' with function pointer");
}
+ else
+ pedwarn ("comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast");
- constructor_index
- = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, constructor_index, bitsize_one_node);
-
- if (! value)
- /* If we are doing the bookkeeping for an element that was
- directly output as a constructor, we must update
- constructor_unfilled_index. */
- constructor_unfilled_index = constructor_index;
+ if (result_type == NULL_TREE)
+ result_type = ptr_type_node;
}
-
- /* Handle the sole element allowed in a braced initializer
- for a scalar variable. */
- else if (constructor_fields == 0)
+ else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
+ && integer_zerop (op1))
+ result_type = type0;
+ else if (code1 == POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
+ && integer_zerop (op0))
+ result_type = type1;
+ else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
{
- pedwarn_init ("excess elements in scalar initializer");
- break;
+ result_type = type0;
+ pedwarn ("comparison between pointer and integer");
}
- else
+ else if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE)
{
- if (value)
- output_init_element (value, constructor_type, NULL_TREE, 1);
- constructor_fields = 0;
+ result_type = type1;
+ pedwarn ("comparison between pointer and integer");
}
+ break;
- /* Handle range initializers either at this level or anywhere higher
- in the designator stack. */
- if (constructor_range_stack)
+ case MAX_EXPR:
+ case MIN_EXPR:
+ if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE)
+ && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE))
+ shorten = 1;
+ else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE)
{
- struct constructor_range_stack *p, *range_stack;
- int finish = 0;
-
- range_stack = constructor_range_stack;
- constructor_range_stack = 0;
- while (constructor_stack != range_stack->stack)
+ if (comp_target_types (type0, type1, 1))
{
- if (!constructor_stack->implicit)
- abort ();
- process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
+ result_type = common_type (type0, type1);
+ if (pedantic
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type0)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ pedwarn ("ISO C forbids ordered comparisons of pointers to functions");
}
- for (p = range_stack;
- !p->range_end || tree_int_cst_equal (p->index, p->range_end);
- p = p->prev)
+ else
{
- if (!constructor_stack->implicit)
- abort ();
- process_init_element (pop_init_level (1));
+ result_type = ptr_type_node;
+ pedwarn ("comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast");
}
+ }
+ break;
- p->index = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, p->index, bitsize_one_node);
- if (tree_int_cst_equal (p->index, p->range_end) && !p->prev)
- finish = 1;
-
- while (1)
+ case LE_EXPR:
+ case GE_EXPR:
+ case LT_EXPR:
+ case GT_EXPR:
+ build_type = integer_type_node;
+ if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE)
+ && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE))
+ short_compare = 1;
+ else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE)
+ {
+ if (comp_target_types (type0, type1, 1))
{
- constructor_index = p->index;
- constructor_fields = p->fields;
- if (finish && p->range_end && p->index == p->range_start)
- {
- finish = 0;
- p->prev = 0;
- }
- p = p->next;
- if (!p)
- break;
- push_init_level (2);
- p->stack = constructor_stack;
- if (p->range_end && tree_int_cst_equal (p->index, p->range_end))
- p->index = p->range_start;
+ result_type = common_type (type0, type1);
+ if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type0))
+ != !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type1)))
+ pedwarn ("comparison of complete and incomplete pointers");
+ else if (pedantic
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type0)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+ pedwarn ("ISO C forbids ordered comparisons of pointers to functions");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ result_type = ptr_type_node;
+ pedwarn ("comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast");
}
+ }
+ else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
+ && integer_zerop (op1))
+ {
+ result_type = type0;
+ if (pedantic || extra_warnings)
+ pedwarn ("ordered comparison of pointer with integer zero");
+ }
+ else if (code1 == POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
+ && integer_zerop (op0))
+ {
+ result_type = type1;
+ if (pedantic)
+ pedwarn ("ordered comparison of pointer with integer zero");
+ }
+ else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
+ {
+ result_type = type0;
+ pedwarn ("comparison between pointer and integer");
+ }
+ else if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE)
+ {
+ result_type = type1;
+ pedwarn ("comparison between pointer and integer");
+ }
+ break;
- if (!finish)
- constructor_range_stack = range_stack;
- continue;
+ case UNORDERED_EXPR:
+ case ORDERED_EXPR:
+ case UNLT_EXPR:
+ case UNLE_EXPR:
+ case UNGT_EXPR:
+ case UNGE_EXPR:
+ case UNEQ_EXPR:
+ build_type = integer_type_node;
+ if (code0 != REAL_TYPE || code1 != REAL_TYPE)
+ {
+ error ("unordered comparison on non-floating point argument");
+ return error_mark_node;
}
-
+ common = 1;
break;
- }
-
- constructor_range_stack = 0;
-}
-\f
-/* Build a simple asm-statement, from one string literal. */
-tree
-simple_asm_stmt (expr)
- tree expr;
-{
- STRIP_NOPS (expr);
-
- if (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR)
- expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
-
- if (TREE_CODE (expr) == STRING_CST)
- {
- tree stmt;
-
- if (TREE_CHAIN (expr))
- expr = combine_strings (expr);
- stmt = add_stmt (build_stmt (ASM_STMT, NULL_TREE, expr,
- NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE,
- NULL_TREE));
- ASM_INPUT_P (stmt) = 1;
- return stmt;
- }
-
- error ("argument of `asm' is not a constant string");
- return NULL_TREE;
-}
-
-/* Build an asm-statement, whose components are a CV_QUALIFIER, a
- STRING, some OUTPUTS, some INPUTS, and some CLOBBERS. */
-
-tree
-build_asm_stmt (cv_qualifier, string, outputs, inputs, clobbers)
- tree cv_qualifier;
- tree string;
- tree outputs;
- tree inputs;
- tree clobbers;
-{
- tree tail;
-
- if (TREE_CHAIN (string))
- string = combine_strings (string);
- if (TREE_CODE (string) != STRING_CST)
- {
- error ("asm template is not a string constant");
- return NULL_TREE;
- }
- if (cv_qualifier != NULL_TREE
- && cv_qualifier != ridpointers[(int) RID_VOLATILE])
- {
- warning ("%s qualifier ignored on asm",
- IDENTIFIER_POINTER (cv_qualifier));
- cv_qualifier = NULL_TREE;
+ default:
+ break;
}
- /* We can remove output conversions that change the type,
- but not the mode. */
- for (tail = outputs; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
+ if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE || code0 == COMPLEX_TYPE
+ || code0 == VECTOR_TYPE)
+ &&
+ (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE || code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE
+ || code1 == VECTOR_TYPE))
{
- tree output = TREE_VALUE (tail);
-
- STRIP_NOPS (output);
- TREE_VALUE (tail) = output;
-
- /* Allow conversions as LHS here. build_modify_expr as called below
- will do the right thing with them. */
- while (TREE_CODE (output) == NOP_EXPR
- || TREE_CODE (output) == CONVERT_EXPR
- || TREE_CODE (output) == FLOAT_EXPR
- || TREE_CODE (output) == FIX_TRUNC_EXPR
- || TREE_CODE (output) == FIX_FLOOR_EXPR
- || TREE_CODE (output) == FIX_ROUND_EXPR
- || TREE_CODE (output) == FIX_CEIL_EXPR)
- output = TREE_OPERAND (output, 0);
+ int none_complex = (code0 != COMPLEX_TYPE && code1 != COMPLEX_TYPE);
- lvalue_or_else (TREE_VALUE (tail), "invalid lvalue in asm statement");
- }
+ if (shorten || common || short_compare)
+ result_type = common_type (type0, type1);
- /* Remove output conversions that change the type but not the mode. */
- for (tail = outputs; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
- {
- tree output = TREE_VALUE (tail);
- STRIP_NOPS (output);
- TREE_VALUE (tail) = output;
- }
+ /* For certain operations (which identify themselves by shorten != 0)
+ if both args were extended from the same smaller type,
+ do the arithmetic in that type and then extend.
- /* Perform default conversions on array and function inputs.
- Don't do this for other types as it would screw up operands
- expected to be in memory. */
- for (tail = inputs; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
- TREE_VALUE (tail) = default_function_array_conversion (TREE_VALUE (tail));
+ shorten !=0 and !=1 indicates a bitwise operation.
+ For them, this optimization is safe only if
+ both args are zero-extended or both are sign-extended.
+ Otherwise, we might change the result.
+ Eg, (short)-1 | (unsigned short)-1 is (int)-1
+ but calculated in (unsigned short) it would be (unsigned short)-1. */
- return add_stmt (build_stmt (ASM_STMT, cv_qualifier, string,
- outputs, inputs, clobbers));
-}
+ if (shorten && none_complex)
+ {
+ int unsigned0, unsigned1;
+ tree arg0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsigned0);
+ tree arg1 = get_narrower (op1, &unsigned1);
+ /* UNS is 1 if the operation to be done is an unsigned one. */
+ int uns = TREE_UNSIGNED (result_type);
+ tree type;
-/* Expand an ASM statement with operands, handling output operands
- that are not variables or INDIRECT_REFS by transforming such
- cases into cases that expand_asm_operands can handle.
+ final_type = result_type;
- Arguments are same as for expand_asm_operands. */
+ /* Handle the case that OP0 (or OP1) does not *contain* a conversion
+ but it *requires* conversion to FINAL_TYPE. */
-void
-c_expand_asm_operands (string, outputs, inputs, clobbers, vol, filename, line)
- tree string, outputs, inputs, clobbers;
- int vol;
- const char *filename;
- int line;
-{
- int noutputs = list_length (outputs);
- int i;
- /* o[I] is the place that output number I should be written. */
- tree *o = (tree *) alloca (noutputs * sizeof (tree));
- tree tail;
+ if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
+ == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
+ && TREE_TYPE (op0) != final_type)
+ unsigned0 = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
+ if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1))
+ == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
+ && TREE_TYPE (op1) != final_type)
+ unsigned1 = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1));
- /* Record the contents of OUTPUTS before it is modified. */
- for (i = 0, tail = outputs; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail), i++)
- o[i] = TREE_VALUE (tail);
+ /* Now UNSIGNED0 is 1 if ARG0 zero-extends to FINAL_TYPE. */
- /* Generate the ASM_OPERANDS insn; store into the TREE_VALUEs of
- OUTPUTS some trees for where the values were actually stored. */
- expand_asm_operands (string, outputs, inputs, clobbers, vol, filename, line);
+ /* For bitwise operations, signedness of nominal type
+ does not matter. Consider only how operands were extended. */
+ if (shorten == -1)
+ uns = unsigned0;
- /* Copy all the intermediate outputs into the specified outputs. */
- for (i = 0, tail = outputs; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail), i++)
- {
- if (o[i] != TREE_VALUE (tail))
- {
- expand_expr (build_modify_expr (o[i], NOP_EXPR, TREE_VALUE (tail)),
- NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
- free_temp_slots ();
+ /* Note that in all three cases below we refrain from optimizing
+ an unsigned operation on sign-extended args.
+ That would not be valid. */
- /* Restore the original value so that it's correct the next
- time we expand this function. */
- TREE_VALUE (tail) = o[i];
- }
- /* Detect modification of read-only values.
- (Otherwise done by build_modify_expr.) */
- else
- {
- tree type = TREE_TYPE (o[i]);
- if (TREE_READONLY (o[i])
- || TYPE_READONLY (type)
- || ((TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE
- || TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
- && C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (type)))
- readonly_warning (o[i], "modification by `asm'");
+ /* Both args variable: if both extended in same way
+ from same width, do it in that width.
+ Do it unsigned if args were zero-extended. */
+ if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
+ < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
+ && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
+ == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
+ && unsigned0 == unsigned1
+ && (unsigned0 || !uns))
+ result_type
+ = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type
+ (unsigned0, common_type (TREE_TYPE (arg0), TREE_TYPE (arg1)));
+ else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST
+ && (unsigned1 || !uns)
+ && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
+ < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
+ && (type
+ = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned1,
+ TREE_TYPE (arg1)),
+ int_fits_type_p (arg0, type)))
+ result_type = type;
+ else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST
+ && (unsigned0 || !uns)
+ && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
+ < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
+ && (type
+ = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned0,
+ TREE_TYPE (arg0)),
+ int_fits_type_p (arg1, type)))
+ result_type = type;
}
- }
-
- /* Those MODIFY_EXPRs could do autoincrements. */
- emit_queue ();
-}
-\f
-/* Expand a C `return' statement.
- RETVAL is the expression for what to return,
- or a null pointer for `return;' with no value. */
-
-tree
-c_expand_return (retval)
- tree retval;
-{
- tree valtype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl));
-
- if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (current_function_decl))
- warning ("function declared `noreturn' has a `return' statement");
- if (!retval)
- {
- current_function_returns_null = 1;
- if ((warn_return_type || flag_isoc99)
- && valtype != 0 && TREE_CODE (valtype) != VOID_TYPE)
- pedwarn_c99 ("`return' with no value, in function returning non-void");
- }
- else if (valtype == 0 || TREE_CODE (valtype) == VOID_TYPE)
- {
- current_function_returns_null = 1;
- if (pedantic || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (retval)) != VOID_TYPE)
- pedwarn ("`return' with a value, in function returning void");
- }
- else
- {
- tree t = convert_for_assignment (valtype, retval, _("return"),
- NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, 0);
- tree res = DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl);
- tree inner;
+ /* Shifts can be shortened if shifting right. */
- current_function_returns_value = 1;
- if (t == error_mark_node)
- return NULL_TREE;
+ if (short_shift)
+ {
+ int unsigned_arg;
+ tree arg0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsigned_arg);
- inner = t = convert (TREE_TYPE (res), t);
+ final_type = result_type;
- /* Strip any conversions, additions, and subtractions, and see if
- we are returning the address of a local variable. Warn if so. */
- while (1)
- {
- switch (TREE_CODE (inner))
- {
- case NOP_EXPR: case NON_LVALUE_EXPR: case CONVERT_EXPR:
- case PLUS_EXPR:
- inner = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0);
- continue;
+ if (arg0 == op0 && final_type == TREE_TYPE (op0))
+ unsigned_arg = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
- case MINUS_EXPR:
- /* If the second operand of the MINUS_EXPR has a pointer
- type (or is converted from it), this may be valid, so
- don't give a warning. */
- {
- tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 1);
+ if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)
+ /* We can shorten only if the shift count is less than the
+ number of bits in the smaller type size. */
+ && compare_tree_int (op1, TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) < 0
+ /* We cannot drop an unsigned shift after sign-extension. */
+ && (!TREE_UNSIGNED (final_type) || unsigned_arg))
+ {
+ /* Do an unsigned shift if the operand was zero-extended. */
+ result_type
+ = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned_arg,
+ TREE_TYPE (arg0));
+ /* Convert value-to-be-shifted to that type. */
+ if (TREE_TYPE (op0) != result_type)
+ op0 = convert (result_type, op0);
+ converted = 1;
+ }
+ }
- while (! POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op1))
- && (TREE_CODE (op1) == NOP_EXPR
- || TREE_CODE (op1) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR
- || TREE_CODE (op1) == CONVERT_EXPR))
- op1 = TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0);
+ /* Comparison operations are shortened too but differently.
+ They identify themselves by setting short_compare = 1. */
- if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op1)))
- break;
+ if (short_compare)
+ {
+ /* Don't write &op0, etc., because that would prevent op0
+ from being kept in a register.
+ Instead, make copies of the our local variables and
+ pass the copies by reference, then copy them back afterward. */
+ tree xop0 = op0, xop1 = op1, xresult_type = result_type;
+ enum tree_code xresultcode = resultcode;
+ tree val
+ = shorten_compare (&xop0, &xop1, &xresult_type, &xresultcode);
- inner = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0);
- continue;
- }
-
- case ADDR_EXPR:
- inner = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0);
+ if (val != 0)
+ return val;
- while (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (inner)) == 'r')
- inner = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0);
+ op0 = xop0, op1 = xop1;
+ converted = 1;
+ resultcode = xresultcode;
- if (TREE_CODE (inner) == VAR_DECL
- && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (inner)
- && ! TREE_STATIC (inner)
- && DECL_CONTEXT (inner) == current_function_decl)
- warning ("function returns address of local variable");
- break;
+ if (warn_sign_compare && skip_evaluation == 0)
+ {
+ int op0_signed = ! TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0));
+ int op1_signed = ! TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1));
+ int unsignedp0, unsignedp1;
+ tree primop0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsignedp0);
+ tree primop1 = get_narrower (op1, &unsignedp1);
- default:
- break;
- }
+ xop0 = orig_op0;
+ xop1 = orig_op1;
+ STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (xop0);
+ STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (xop1);
- break;
- }
+ /* Give warnings for comparisons between signed and unsigned
+ quantities that may fail.
- retval = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (res), res, t);
- }
+ Do the checking based on the original operand trees, so that
+ casts will be considered, but default promotions won't be.
- return add_stmt (build_return_stmt (retval));
-}
-\f
-struct c_switch {
- /* The SWITCH_STMT being built. */
- tree switch_stmt;
- /* A splay-tree mapping the low element of a case range to the high
- element, or NULL_TREE if there is no high element. Used to
- determine whether or not a new case label duplicates an old case
- label. We need a tree, rather than simply a hash table, because
- of the GNU case range extension. */
- splay_tree cases;
- /* The next node on the stack. */
- struct c_switch *next;
-};
+ Do not warn if the comparison is being done in a signed type,
+ since the signed type will only be chosen if it can represent
+ all the values of the unsigned type. */
+ if (! TREE_UNSIGNED (result_type))
+ /* OK */;
+ /* Do not warn if both operands are the same signedness. */
+ else if (op0_signed == op1_signed)
+ /* OK */;
+ else
+ {
+ tree sop, uop;
-/* A stack of the currently active switch statements. The innermost
- switch statement is on the top of the stack. There is no need to
- mark the stack for garbage collection because it is only active
- during the processing of the body of a function, and we never
- collect at that point. */
+ if (op0_signed)
+ sop = xop0, uop = xop1;
+ else
+ sop = xop1, uop = xop0;
-static struct c_switch *switch_stack;
+ /* Do not warn if the signed quantity is an
+ unsuffixed integer literal (or some static
+ constant expression involving such literals or a
+ conditional expression involving such literals)
+ and it is non-negative. */
+ if (c_tree_expr_nonnegative_p (sop))
+ /* OK */;
+ /* Do not warn if the comparison is an equality operation,
+ the unsigned quantity is an integral constant, and it
+ would fit in the result if the result were signed. */
+ else if (TREE_CODE (uop) == INTEGER_CST
+ && (resultcode == EQ_EXPR || resultcode == NE_EXPR)
+ && int_fits_type_p
+ (uop, c_common_signed_type (result_type)))
+ /* OK */;
+ /* Do not warn if the unsigned quantity is an enumeration
+ constant and its maximum value would fit in the result
+ if the result were signed. */
+ else if (TREE_CODE (uop) == INTEGER_CST
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (uop)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
+ && int_fits_type_p
+ (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE(uop)),
+ c_common_signed_type (result_type)))
+ /* OK */;
+ else
+ warning ("comparison between signed and unsigned");
+ }
-/* Start a C switch statement, testing expression EXP. Return the new
- SWITCH_STMT. */
+ /* Warn if two unsigned values are being compared in a size
+ larger than their original size, and one (and only one) is the
+ result of a `~' operator. This comparison will always fail.
-tree
-c_start_case (exp)
- tree exp;
-{
- enum tree_code code;
- tree type, orig_type = error_mark_node;
- struct c_switch *cs;
+ Also warn if one operand is a constant, and the constant
+ does not have all bits set that are set in the ~ operand
+ when it is extended. */
- if (exp != error_mark_node)
- {
- code = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
- orig_type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
+ if ((TREE_CODE (primop0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
+ != (TREE_CODE (primop1) == BIT_NOT_EXPR))
+ {
+ if (TREE_CODE (primop0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
+ primop0 = get_narrower (TREE_OPERAND (primop0, 0),
+ &unsignedp0);
+ else
+ primop1 = get_narrower (TREE_OPERAND (primop1, 0),
+ &unsignedp1);
- if (! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (orig_type)
- && code != ERROR_MARK)
- {
- error ("switch quantity not an integer");
- exp = integer_zero_node;
- }
- else
- {
- type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (exp));
+ if (host_integerp (primop0, 0) || host_integerp (primop1, 0))
+ {
+ tree primop;
+ HOST_WIDE_INT constant, mask;
+ int unsignedp, bits;
- if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header
- && (type == long_integer_type_node
- || type == long_unsigned_type_node))
- warning ("`long' switch expression not converted to `int' in ISO C");
+ if (host_integerp (primop0, 0))
+ {
+ primop = primop1;
+ unsignedp = unsignedp1;
+ constant = tree_low_cst (primop0, 0);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ primop = primop0;
+ unsignedp = unsignedp0;
+ constant = tree_low_cst (primop1, 0);
+ }
- exp = default_conversion (exp);
- type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
+ bits = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop));
+ if (bits < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)
+ && bits < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT && unsignedp)
+ {
+ mask = (~ (HOST_WIDE_INT) 0) << bits;
+ if ((mask & constant) != mask)
+ warning ("comparison of promoted ~unsigned with constant");
+ }
+ }
+ else if (unsignedp0 && unsignedp1
+ && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0))
+ < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
+ && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1))
+ < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)))
+ warning ("comparison of promoted ~unsigned with unsigned");
+ }
+ }
}
}
- /* Add this new SWITCH_STMT to the stack. */
- cs = (struct c_switch *) xmalloc (sizeof (*cs));
- cs->switch_stmt = build_stmt (SWITCH_STMT, exp, NULL_TREE, orig_type);
- cs->cases = splay_tree_new (case_compare, NULL, NULL);
- cs->next = switch_stack;
- switch_stack = cs;
-
- return add_stmt (switch_stack->switch_stmt);
-}
-
-/* Process a case label. */
-
-tree
-do_case (low_value, high_value)
- tree low_value;
- tree high_value;
-{
- tree label = NULL_TREE;
+ /* At this point, RESULT_TYPE must be nonzero to avoid an error message.
+ If CONVERTED is zero, both args will be converted to type RESULT_TYPE.
+ Then the expression will be built.
+ It will be given type FINAL_TYPE if that is nonzero;
+ otherwise, it will be given type RESULT_TYPE. */
- if (switch_stack)
+ if (!result_type)
{
- label = c_add_case_label (switch_stack->cases,
- SWITCH_COND (switch_stack->switch_stmt),
- low_value, high_value);
- if (label == error_mark_node)
- label = NULL_TREE;
+ binary_op_error (code);
+ return error_mark_node;
}
- else if (low_value)
- error ("case label not within a switch statement");
- else
- error ("`default' label not within a switch statement");
- return label;
-}
-
-/* Finish the switch statement. */
+ if (! converted)
+ {
+ if (TREE_TYPE (op0) != result_type)
+ op0 = convert (result_type, op0);
+ if (TREE_TYPE (op1) != result_type)
+ op1 = convert (result_type, op1);
+ }
-void
-c_finish_case ()
-{
- struct c_switch *cs = switch_stack;
+ if (build_type == NULL_TREE)
+ build_type = result_type;
- RECHAIN_STMTS (cs->switch_stmt, SWITCH_BODY (cs->switch_stmt));
+ {
+ tree result = build (resultcode, build_type, op0, op1);
+ tree folded;
- /* Pop the stack. */
- switch_stack = switch_stack->next;
- splay_tree_delete (cs->cases);
- free (cs);
+ /* Treat expressions in initializers specially as they can't trap. */
+ folded = initializer_stack ? fold_initializer (result)
+ : fold (result);
+ if (folded == result)
+ TREE_CONSTANT (folded) = TREE_CONSTANT (op0) & TREE_CONSTANT (op1);
+ if (final_type != 0)
+ return convert (final_type, folded);
+ return folded;
+ }
}
+
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