+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Core registration and callback routines for MTD
* drivers and users.
* Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* Copyright © 2006 Red Hat UK Limited
*
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
- *
*/
-#define __UBOOT__
#ifndef __UBOOT__
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#else
-#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <ubi_uboot.h>
#endif
+#include <linux/log2.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
struct idr {
struct idr_layer id[MAX_IDR_ID];
+ bool updated;
};
#define DEFINE_IDR(name) struct idr name;
void idr_remove(struct idr *idp, int id)
{
- if (idp->id[id].used)
+ if (idp->id[id].used) {
idp->id[id].used = 0;
+ idp->updated = true;
+ }
return;
}
if (idl->used == 0) {
idl->used = 1;
idl->ptr = ptr;
+ idp->updated = true;
return i;
}
i++;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mtd_next_device);
+bool mtd_dev_list_updated(void)
+{
+ if (mtd_idr.updated) {
+ mtd_idr.updated = false;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
#ifndef __UBOOT__
static LIST_HEAD(mtd_notifiers);
mtd->index = i;
mtd->usecount = 0;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mtd->partitions);
+
/* default value if not set by driver */
if (mtd->bitflip_threshold == 0)
mtd->bitflip_threshold = mtd->ecc_strength;
struct mtd_notifier *not;
#endif
+ ret = del_mtd_partitions(mtd);
+ if (ret) {
+ debug("Failed to delete MTD partitions attached to %s (err %d)\n",
+ mtd->name, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
if (idr_find(&mtd_idr, mtd->index) != mtd) {
*truncated = 0;
*len_incl_bad = 0;
- if (!mtd->block_isbad) {
+ if (!mtd->_block_isbad) {
*len_incl_bad = length;
return;
}
block_len = mtd->erasesize - (offset & (mtd->erasesize - 1));
- if (!mtd->block_isbad(mtd, offset & ~(mtd->erasesize - 1)))
+ if (!mtd->_block_isbad(mtd, offset & ~(mtd->erasesize - 1)))
len_excl_bad += block_len;
*len_incl_bad += block_len;
* representing the maximum number of bitflips that were corrected on
* any one ecc region (if applicable; zero otherwise).
*/
- ret_code = mtd->_read(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf);
+ if (mtd->_read) {
+ ret_code = mtd->_read(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf);
+ } else if (mtd->_read_oob) {
+ struct mtd_oob_ops ops = {
+ .len = len,
+ .datbuf = buf,
+ };
+
+ ret_code = mtd->_read_oob(mtd, from, &ops);
+ *retlen = ops.retlen;
+ } else {
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
+
if (unlikely(ret_code < 0))
return ret_code;
if (mtd->ecc_strength == 0)
*retlen = 0;
if (to < 0 || to > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - to)
return -EINVAL;
- if (!mtd->_write || !(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE))
+ if ((!mtd->_write && !mtd->_write_oob) ||
+ !(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE))
return -EROFS;
if (!len)
return 0;
+
+ if (!mtd->_write) {
+ struct mtd_oob_ops ops = {
+ .len = len,
+ .datbuf = (u8 *)buf,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = mtd->_write_oob(mtd, to, &ops);
+ *retlen = ops.retlen;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
return mtd->_write(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_write);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_panic_write);
+static int mtd_check_oob_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs,
+ struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+{
+ /*
+ * Some users are setting ->datbuf or ->oobbuf to NULL, but are leaving
+ * ->len or ->ooblen uninitialized. Force ->len and ->ooblen to 0 in
+ * this case.
+ */
+ if (!ops->datbuf)
+ ops->len = 0;
+
+ if (!ops->oobbuf)
+ ops->ooblen = 0;
+
+ if (offs < 0 || offs + ops->len > mtd->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (ops->ooblen) {
+ u64 maxooblen;
+
+ if (ops->ooboffs >= mtd_oobavail(mtd, ops))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ maxooblen = ((mtd_div_by_ws(mtd->size, mtd) -
+ mtd_div_by_ws(offs, mtd)) *
+ mtd_oobavail(mtd, ops)) - ops->ooboffs;
+ if (ops->ooblen > maxooblen)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int mtd_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
{
int ret_code;
ops->retlen = ops->oobretlen = 0;
- if (!mtd->_read_oob)
+
+ ret_code = mtd_check_oob_ops(mtd, from, ops);
+ if (ret_code)
+ return ret_code;
+
+ /* Check the validity of a potential fallback on mtd->_read */
+ if (!mtd->_read_oob && (!mtd->_read || ops->oobbuf))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (mtd->_read_oob)
+ ret_code = mtd->_read_oob(mtd, from, ops);
+ else
+ ret_code = mtd->_read(mtd, from, ops->len, &ops->retlen,
+ ops->datbuf);
+
/*
* In cases where ops->datbuf != NULL, mtd->_read_oob() has semantics
* similar to mtd->_read(), returning a non-negative integer
* representing max bitflips. In other cases, mtd->_read_oob() may
* return -EUCLEAN. In all cases, perform similar logic to mtd_read().
*/
- ret_code = mtd->_read_oob(mtd, from, ops);
if (unlikely(ret_code < 0))
return ret_code;
if (mtd->ecc_strength == 0)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_read_oob);
+int mtd_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
+ struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ops->retlen = ops->oobretlen = 0;
+
+ if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE))
+ return -EROFS;
+
+ ret = mtd_check_oob_ops(mtd, to, ops);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Check the validity of a potential fallback on mtd->_write */
+ if (!mtd->_write_oob && (!mtd->_write || ops->oobbuf))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (mtd->_write_oob)
+ return mtd->_write_oob(mtd, to, ops);
+ else
+ return mtd->_write(mtd, to, ops->len, &ops->retlen,
+ ops->datbuf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_write_oob);
+
+/**
+ * mtd_ooblayout_ecc - Get the OOB region definition of a specific ECC section
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @section: ECC section. Depending on the layout you may have all the ECC
+ * bytes stored in a single contiguous section, or one section
+ * per ECC chunk (and sometime several sections for a single ECC
+ * ECC chunk)
+ * @oobecc: OOB region struct filled with the appropriate ECC position
+ * information
+ *
+ * This function returns ECC section information in the OOB area. If you want
+ * to get all the ECC bytes information, then you should call
+ * mtd_ooblayout_ecc(mtd, section++, oobecc) until it returns -ERANGE.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+int mtd_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobecc)
+{
+ memset(oobecc, 0, sizeof(*oobecc));
+
+ if (!mtd || section < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!mtd->ooblayout || !mtd->ooblayout->ecc)
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ return mtd->ooblayout->ecc(mtd, section, oobecc);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_ooblayout_ecc);
+
+/**
+ * mtd_ooblayout_free - Get the OOB region definition of a specific free
+ * section
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @section: Free section you are interested in. Depending on the layout
+ * you may have all the free bytes stored in a single contiguous
+ * section, or one section per ECC chunk plus an extra section
+ * for the remaining bytes (or other funky layout).
+ * @oobfree: OOB region struct filled with the appropriate free position
+ * information
+ *
+ * This function returns free bytes position in the OOB area. If you want
+ * to get all the free bytes information, then you should call
+ * mtd_ooblayout_free(mtd, section++, oobfree) until it returns -ERANGE.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+int mtd_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobfree)
+{
+ memset(oobfree, 0, sizeof(*oobfree));
+
+ if (!mtd || section < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!mtd->ooblayout || !mtd->ooblayout->free)
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ return mtd->ooblayout->free(mtd, section, oobfree);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_ooblayout_free);
+
+/**
+ * mtd_ooblayout_find_region - Find the region attached to a specific byte
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ * @byte: the byte we are searching for
+ * @sectionp: pointer where the section id will be stored
+ * @oobregion: used to retrieve the ECC position
+ * @iter: iterator function. Should be either mtd_ooblayout_free or
+ * mtd_ooblayout_ecc depending on the region type you're searching for
+ *
+ * This function returns the section id and oobregion information of a
+ * specific byte. For example, say you want to know where the 4th ECC byte is
+ * stored, you'll use:
+ *
+ * mtd_ooblayout_find_region(mtd, 3, §ion, &oobregion, mtd_ooblayout_ecc);
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+static int mtd_ooblayout_find_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, int byte,
+ int *sectionp, struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion,
+ int (*iter)(struct mtd_info *,
+ int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion))
+{
+ int pos = 0, ret, section = 0;
+
+ memset(oobregion, 0, sizeof(*oobregion));
+
+ while (1) {
+ ret = iter(mtd, section, oobregion);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (pos + oobregion->length > byte)
+ break;
+
+ pos += oobregion->length;
+ section++;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Adjust region info to make it start at the beginning at the
+ * 'start' ECC byte.
+ */
+ oobregion->offset += byte - pos;
+ oobregion->length -= byte - pos;
+ *sectionp = section;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mtd_ooblayout_find_eccregion - Find the ECC region attached to a specific
+ * ECC byte
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ * @eccbyte: the byte we are searching for
+ * @sectionp: pointer where the section id will be stored
+ * @oobregion: OOB region information
+ *
+ * Works like mtd_ooblayout_find_region() except it searches for a specific ECC
+ * byte.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+int mtd_ooblayout_find_eccregion(struct mtd_info *mtd, int eccbyte,
+ int *section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
+{
+ return mtd_ooblayout_find_region(mtd, eccbyte, section, oobregion,
+ mtd_ooblayout_ecc);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_ooblayout_find_eccregion);
+
+/**
+ * mtd_ooblayout_get_bytes - Extract OOB bytes from the oob buffer
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ * @buf: destination buffer to store OOB bytes
+ * @oobbuf: OOB buffer
+ * @start: first byte to retrieve
+ * @nbytes: number of bytes to retrieve
+ * @iter: section iterator
+ *
+ * Extract bytes attached to a specific category (ECC or free)
+ * from the OOB buffer and copy them into buf.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+static int mtd_ooblayout_get_bytes(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf,
+ const u8 *oobbuf, int start, int nbytes,
+ int (*iter)(struct mtd_info *,
+ int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion))
+{
+ struct mtd_oob_region oobregion;
+ int section, ret;
+
+ ret = mtd_ooblayout_find_region(mtd, start, §ion,
+ &oobregion, iter);
+
+ while (!ret) {
+ int cnt;
+
+ cnt = min_t(int, nbytes, oobregion.length);
+ memcpy(buf, oobbuf + oobregion.offset, cnt);
+ buf += cnt;
+ nbytes -= cnt;
+
+ if (!nbytes)
+ break;
+
+ ret = iter(mtd, ++section, &oobregion);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mtd_ooblayout_set_bytes - put OOB bytes into the oob buffer
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ * @buf: source buffer to get OOB bytes from
+ * @oobbuf: OOB buffer
+ * @start: first OOB byte to set
+ * @nbytes: number of OOB bytes to set
+ * @iter: section iterator
+ *
+ * Fill the OOB buffer with data provided in buf. The category (ECC or free)
+ * is selected by passing the appropriate iterator.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+static int mtd_ooblayout_set_bytes(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf,
+ u8 *oobbuf, int start, int nbytes,
+ int (*iter)(struct mtd_info *,
+ int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion))
+{
+ struct mtd_oob_region oobregion;
+ int section, ret;
+
+ ret = mtd_ooblayout_find_region(mtd, start, §ion,
+ &oobregion, iter);
+
+ while (!ret) {
+ int cnt;
+
+ cnt = min_t(int, nbytes, oobregion.length);
+ memcpy(oobbuf + oobregion.offset, buf, cnt);
+ buf += cnt;
+ nbytes -= cnt;
+
+ if (!nbytes)
+ break;
+
+ ret = iter(mtd, ++section, &oobregion);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mtd_ooblayout_count_bytes - count the number of bytes in a OOB category
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ * @iter: category iterator
+ *
+ * Count the number of bytes in a given category.
+ *
+ * Returns a positive value on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+static int mtd_ooblayout_count_bytes(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ int (*iter)(struct mtd_info *,
+ int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion))
+{
+ struct mtd_oob_region oobregion;
+ int section = 0, ret, nbytes = 0;
+
+ while (1) {
+ ret = iter(mtd, section++, &oobregion);
+ if (ret) {
+ if (ret == -ERANGE)
+ ret = nbytes;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ nbytes += oobregion.length;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mtd_ooblayout_get_eccbytes - extract ECC bytes from the oob buffer
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ * @eccbuf: destination buffer to store ECC bytes
+ * @oobbuf: OOB buffer
+ * @start: first ECC byte to retrieve
+ * @nbytes: number of ECC bytes to retrieve
+ *
+ * Works like mtd_ooblayout_get_bytes(), except it acts on ECC bytes.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+int mtd_ooblayout_get_eccbytes(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *eccbuf,
+ const u8 *oobbuf, int start, int nbytes)
+{
+ return mtd_ooblayout_get_bytes(mtd, eccbuf, oobbuf, start, nbytes,
+ mtd_ooblayout_ecc);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_ooblayout_get_eccbytes);
+
+/**
+ * mtd_ooblayout_set_eccbytes - set ECC bytes into the oob buffer
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ * @eccbuf: source buffer to get ECC bytes from
+ * @oobbuf: OOB buffer
+ * @start: first ECC byte to set
+ * @nbytes: number of ECC bytes to set
+ *
+ * Works like mtd_ooblayout_set_bytes(), except it acts on ECC bytes.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+int mtd_ooblayout_set_eccbytes(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *eccbuf,
+ u8 *oobbuf, int start, int nbytes)
+{
+ return mtd_ooblayout_set_bytes(mtd, eccbuf, oobbuf, start, nbytes,
+ mtd_ooblayout_ecc);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_ooblayout_set_eccbytes);
+
+/**
+ * mtd_ooblayout_get_databytes - extract data bytes from the oob buffer
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ * @databuf: destination buffer to store ECC bytes
+ * @oobbuf: OOB buffer
+ * @start: first ECC byte to retrieve
+ * @nbytes: number of ECC bytes to retrieve
+ *
+ * Works like mtd_ooblayout_get_bytes(), except it acts on free bytes.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+int mtd_ooblayout_get_databytes(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *databuf,
+ const u8 *oobbuf, int start, int nbytes)
+{
+ return mtd_ooblayout_get_bytes(mtd, databuf, oobbuf, start, nbytes,
+ mtd_ooblayout_free);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_ooblayout_get_databytes);
+
+/**
+ * mtd_ooblayout_get_eccbytes - set data bytes into the oob buffer
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ * @eccbuf: source buffer to get data bytes from
+ * @oobbuf: OOB buffer
+ * @start: first ECC byte to set
+ * @nbytes: number of ECC bytes to set
+ *
+ * Works like mtd_ooblayout_get_bytes(), except it acts on free bytes.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+int mtd_ooblayout_set_databytes(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *databuf,
+ u8 *oobbuf, int start, int nbytes)
+{
+ return mtd_ooblayout_set_bytes(mtd, databuf, oobbuf, start, nbytes,
+ mtd_ooblayout_free);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_ooblayout_set_databytes);
+
+/**
+ * mtd_ooblayout_count_freebytes - count the number of free bytes in OOB
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ *
+ * Works like mtd_ooblayout_count_bytes(), except it count free bytes.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+int mtd_ooblayout_count_freebytes(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ return mtd_ooblayout_count_bytes(mtd, mtd_ooblayout_free);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_ooblayout_count_freebytes);
+
+/**
+ * mtd_ooblayout_count_freebytes - count the number of ECC bytes in OOB
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ *
+ * Works like mtd_ooblayout_count_bytes(), except it count ECC bytes.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+int mtd_ooblayout_count_eccbytes(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ return mtd_ooblayout_count_bytes(mtd, mtd_ooblayout_ecc);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_ooblayout_count_eccbytes);
+
/*
* Method to access the protection register area, present in some flash
* devices. The user data is one time programmable but the factory data is read
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_is_locked);
-int mtd_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
+int mtd_block_isreserved(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
- if (!mtd->_block_isbad)
+ if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!mtd->_block_isreserved)
return 0;
+ return mtd->_block_isreserved(mtd, ofs);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_block_isreserved);
+
+int mtd_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
+{
if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size)
return -EINVAL;
+ if (!mtd->_block_isbad)
+ return 0;
return mtd->_block_isbad(mtd, ofs);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_block_isbad);