#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <sched.h>
#include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
#include "alsactl.h"
#ifndef SYS_ASOUNDRC
#define SYS_ASOUNDRC "/var/lib/alsa/asound.state"
#endif
+#ifndef SYS_PIDFILE
+#define SYS_PIDFILE "/var/run/alsactl.pid"
+#endif
+#ifndef SYS_LOCKPATH
+#define SYS_LOCKPATH "/var/lock"
+#endif
int debugflag = 0;
int force_restore = 1;
int ignore_nocards = 0;
+int do_lock = 0;
+int use_syslog = 0;
char *command;
char *statefile = NULL;
+char *lockfile = SYS_LOCKFILE;
+
+#define TITLE 0x0100
+#define HEADER 0x0200
+#define FILEARG 0x0400
+#define ENVARG 0x0800
+#define INTARG 0x1000
+#define EMPCMD 0x2000
+#define CARDCMD 0x4000
+#define KILLCMD 0x8000
+
+struct arg {
+ int sarg;
+ char *larg;
+ char *comment;
+};
+
+static struct arg args[] = {
+{ TITLE, NULL, "Usage: alsactl <options> command" },
+{ HEADER, NULL, "global options:" },
+{ 'h', "help", "this help" },
+{ 'd', "debug", "debug mode" },
+{ 'v', "version", "print version of this program" },
+{ HEADER, NULL, "Available state options:" },
+{ FILEARG | 'f', "file", "configuration file (default " SYS_ASOUNDRC ")" },
+{ 'l', "lock", "use file locking to serialize concurrent access" },
+{ 'L', "no-lock", "do not use file locking to serialize concurrent access" },
+{ FILEARG | 'O', "lock-state-file", "state lock file path (default " SYS_LOCKFILE ")" },
+{ 'F', "force", "try to restore the matching controls as much as possible" },
+{ 0, NULL, " (default mode)" },
+{ 'g', "ignore", "ignore 'No soundcards found' error" },
+{ 'P', "pedantic", "do not restore mismatching controls (old default)" },
+{ 'I', "no-init-fallback", "" },
+{ 0, NULL, "don't initialize even if restore fails" },
+{ FILEARG | 'r', "runstate", "save restore and init state to this file (only errors)" },
+{ 0, NULL, " default settings is 'no file set'" },
+{ 'R', "remove", "remove runstate file at first, otherwise append errors" },
+{ INTARG | 'p', "period", "store period in seconds for the daemon command" },
+{ FILEARG | 'e', "pid-file", "pathname for the process id (daemon mode)" },
+{ HEADER, NULL, "Available init options:" },
+{ ENVARG | 'E', "env", "set environment variable for init phase (NAME=VALUE)" },
+{ FILEARG | 'i', "initfile", "main configuation file for init phase" },
+{ 0, NULL, " (default " DATADIR "/init/00main)" },
+{ 'b', "background", "run daemon in background" },
+{ 's', "syslog", "use syslog for messages" },
+{ INTARG | 'n', "nice", "set the process priority (see 'man nice')" },
+{ 'c', "sched-idle", "set the process scheduling policy to idle (SCHED_IDLE)" },
+{ HEADER, NULL, "Available commands:" },
+{ CARDCMD, "store", "save current driver setup for one or each soundcards" },
+{ EMPCMD, NULL, " to configuration file" },
+{ CARDCMD, "restore", "load current driver setup for one or each soundcards" },
+{ EMPCMD, NULL, " from configuration file" },
+{ CARDCMD, "nrestore", "like restore, but notify the daemon to rescan soundcards" },
+{ CARDCMD, "init", "initialize driver to a default state" },
+{ CARDCMD, "daemon", "store state periodically for one or each soundcards" },
+{ CARDCMD, "rdaemon", "like daemon but do the state restore at first" },
+{ KILLCMD, "kill", "notify daemon to quit, rescan or save_and_quit" },
+{ CARDCMD, "monitor", "monitor control events" },
+{ 0, NULL, NULL }
+};
static void help(void)
{
- printf("Usage: alsactl <options> command\n");
- printf("\nAvailable global options:\n");
- printf(" -h,--help this help\n");
- printf(" -d,--debug debug mode\n");
- printf(" -v,--version print version of this program\n");
- printf("\nAvailable state options:\n");
- printf(" -f,--file # configuration file (default " SYS_ASOUNDRC ")\n");
- printf(" -F,--force try to restore the matching controls as much as possible\n");
- printf(" (default mode)\n");
- printf(" -g,--ignore ignore 'No soundcards found' error\n");
- printf(" -P,--pedantic do not restore mismatching controls (old default)\n");
- printf(" -I,--no-init-fallback\n"
- " don't initialize even if restore fails\n");
- printf(" -r,--runstate # save restore and init state to this file (only errors)\n");
- printf(" default settings is 'no file set'\n");
- printf(" -R,--remove remove runstate file at first, otherwise append errors\n");
- printf("\nAvailable init options:\n");
- printf(" -E,--env #=# set environment variable for init phase (NAME=VALUE)\n");
- printf(" -i,--initfile # main configuation file for init phase (default " DATADIR "/init/00main)\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf("\nAvailable commands:\n");
- printf(" store <card #> save current driver setup for one or each soundcards\n");
- printf(" to configuration file\n");
- printf(" restore <card #> load current driver setup for one or each soundcards\n");
- printf(" from configuration file\n");
- printf(" init <card #> initialize driver to a default state\n");
+ struct arg *n = args, *a;
+ char *larg, sa[4], buf[32];
+ int sarg;
+
+ sa[0] = '-';
+ sa[2] = ',';
+ sa[3] = '\0';
+ while (n->comment) {
+ a = n;
+ n++;
+ sarg = a->sarg;
+ if (sarg & (HEADER|TITLE)) {
+ printf("%s%s\n", (sarg & HEADER) != 0 ? "\n" : "",
+ a->comment);
+ continue;
+ }
+ buf[0] = '\0';
+ larg = a->larg;
+ if (sarg & (EMPCMD|CARDCMD|KILLCMD)) {
+ if (sarg & CARDCMD)
+ strcat(buf, "<card>");
+ else if (sarg & KILLCMD)
+ strcat(buf, "<cmd>");
+ printf(" %-8s %-6s %s\n", larg ? larg : "",
+ buf, a->comment);
+ continue;
+ }
+ sa[1] = a->sarg;
+ sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s", sa[1] ? sa : "",
+ larg ? "--" : "", larg ? larg : "");
+ if (sarg & ENVARG)
+ strcat(buf, " #=#");
+ else if (sarg & (FILEARG|INTARG))
+ strcat(buf, " #");
+ printf(" %-15s %s\n", buf, a->comment);
+ }
+}
+
+#define NO_NICE (-100000)
+
+static void do_nice(int use_nice, int sched_idle)
+{
+ struct sched_param sched_param;
+
+ if (use_nice != NO_NICE && nice(use_nice) < 0)
+ error("nice(%i): %s", use_nice, strerror(errno));
+ if (sched_idle) {
+ if (sched_getparam(0, &sched_param) >= 0) {
+ sched_param.sched_priority = 0;
+ if (!sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_RR, &sched_param))
+ error("sched_setparam failed: %s", strerror(errno));
+ } else {
+ error("sched_getparam failed: %s", strerror(errno));
+ }
+ }
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
- static const struct option long_option[] =
- {
- {"help", 0, NULL, 'h'},
- {"file", 1, NULL, 'f'},
- {"env", 1, NULL, 'E'},
- {"initfile", 1, NULL, 'i'},
- {"no-init-fallback", 0, NULL, 'I'},
- {"force", 0, NULL, 'F'},
- {"ignore", 0, NULL, 'g'},
- {"pedantic", 0, NULL, 'P'},
- {"runstate", 0, NULL, 'r'},
- {"remove", 0, NULL, 'R'},
- {"debug", 0, NULL, 'd'},
- {"version", 0, NULL, 'v'},
- {NULL, 0, NULL, 0},
- };
static const char *const devfiles[] = {
"/dev/snd/controlC",
"/dev/snd/pcmC",
};
char *cfgfile = SYS_ASOUNDRC;
char *initfile = DATADIR "/init/00main";
+ char *pidfile = SYS_PIDFILE;
char *cardname, ncardname[16];
+ char *cmd;
const char *const *tmp;
int removestate = 0;
int init_fallback = 1; /* new default behavior */
- int res;
+ int period = 5*60;
+ int background = 0;
+ int daemoncmd = 0;
+ int use_nice = NO_NICE;
+ int sched_idle = 0;
+ struct arg *a;
+ struct option *o;
+ int i, j, k, res;
+ struct option *long_option;
+ char *short_option;
+ long_option = calloc(ARRAY_SIZE(args), sizeof(struct option));
+ if (long_option == NULL)
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ short_option = malloc(128);
+ if (short_option == NULL) {
+ free(long_option);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ for (i = j = k = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(args); i++) {
+ a = &args[i];
+ if ((a->sarg & 0xff) == 0)
+ continue;
+ o = &long_option[j];
+ o->name = a->larg;
+ o->has_arg = (a->sarg & (ENVARG|FILEARG|INTARG)) != 0;
+ o->flag = NULL;
+ o->val = a->sarg & 0xff;
+ j++;
+ short_option[k++] = o->val;
+ if (o->has_arg)
+ short_option[k++] = ':';
+ }
+ short_option[k] = '\0';
command = argv[0];
while (1) {
int c;
- if ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hdvf:FgE:i:IPr:R", long_option, NULL)) < 0)
+ if ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_option, long_option,
+ NULL)) < 0)
break;
switch (c) {
case 'h':
help();
- return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ res = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ goto out;
case 'f':
cfgfile = optarg;
break;
+ case 'l':
+ do_lock = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'L':
+ do_lock = -1;
+ break;
+ case 'O':
+ lockfile = optarg;
+ break;
case 'F':
force_restore = 1;
break;
case 'E':
if (putenv(optarg)) {
fprintf(stderr, "environment string '%s' is wrong\n", optarg);
- return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ res = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ goto out;
}
break;
case 'i':
case 'P':
force_restore = 0;
break;
+ case 'p':
+ period = atoi(optarg);
+ if (period < 10)
+ period = 5*60;
+ else if (period > 24*60*60)
+ period = 24*60*60;
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ pidfile = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ background = 1;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ use_syslog = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ use_nice = atoi(optarg);
+ if (use_nice < -20)
+ use_nice = -20;
+ else if (use_nice > 19)
+ use_nice = 19;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ sched_idle = 1;
+ break;
case 'd':
debugflag = 1;
break;
case 'v':
printf("alsactl version " SND_UTIL_VERSION_STR "\n");
- return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ res = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ goto out;
case '?': // error msg already printed
help();
- return EXIT_FAILURE;
- break;
+ res = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ goto out;
default: // should never happen
fprintf(stderr,
"Invalid option '%c' (%d) not handled??\n", c, c);
}
}
+ free(short_option);
+ short_option = NULL;
+ free(long_option);
+ long_option = NULL;
if (argc - optind <= 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "alsactl: Specify command...\n");
- return 0;
+ res = 0;
+ goto out;
}
cardname = argc - optind > 1 ? argv[optind + 1] : NULL;
}
}
- if (!strcmp(argv[optind], "init")) {
+ /* the global system file should be always locked */
+ if (strcmp(cfgfile, SYS_ASOUNDRC) == 0 && do_lock >= 0)
+ do_lock = 1;
+
+ /* when running in background, use syslog for reports */
+ if (background) {
+ use_syslog = 1;
+ daemon(0, 0);
+ }
+
+ cmd = argv[optind];
+ daemoncmd = strcmp(cmd, "daemon") == 0 || strcmp(cmd, "rdaemon") == 0;
+
+ if (use_syslog) {
+ openlog("alsactl", LOG_CONS|LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
+ if (daemoncmd)
+ syslog(LOG_INFO, "alsactl " SND_UTIL_VERSION_STR " daemon started");
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(cmd, "init")) {
res = init(initfile, cardname);
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[optind], "store")) {
+ snd_config_update_free_global();
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "store")) {
res = save_state(cfgfile, cardname);
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[optind], "restore")) {
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "restore") ||
+ !strcmp(cmd, "rdaemon") ||
+ !strcmp(cmd, "nrestore")) {
if (removestate)
remove(statefile);
res = load_state(cfgfile, initfile, cardname, init_fallback);
+ if (!strcmp(cmd, "rdaemon")) {
+ do_nice(use_nice, sched_idle);
+ res = state_daemon(cfgfile, cardname, period, pidfile);
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(cmd, "nrestore"))
+ res = state_daemon_kill(pidfile, "rescan");
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "daemon")) {
+ do_nice(use_nice, sched_idle);
+ res = state_daemon(cfgfile, cardname, period, pidfile);
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "kill")) {
+ res = state_daemon_kill(pidfile, cardname);
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "monitor")) {
+ res = monitor(cardname);
} else {
- fprintf(stderr, "alsactl: Unknown command '%s'...\n",
- argv[optind]);
+ fprintf(stderr, "alsactl: Unknown command '%s'...\n", cmd);
res = -ENODEV;
}
snd_config_update_free_global();
+ if (use_syslog) {
+ if (daemoncmd)
+ syslog(LOG_INFO, "alsactl daemon stopped");
+ closelog();
+ }
return res < 0 ? -res : 0;
+
+out:
+ free(short_option);
+ free(long_option);
+ return res;
}