/* FLAC - Free Lossless Audio Codec
- * Copyright (C) 2001 Josh Coalson
+ * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2003,2004,2005 Josh Coalson
*
- * This program is part of FLAC; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ * This file is part the FLAC project. FLAC is comprised of several
+ * components distributed under difference licenses. The codec libraries
+ * are distributed under Xiph.Org's BSD-like license (see the file
+ * COPYING.Xiph in this distribution). All other programs, libraries, and
+ * plugins are distributed under the GPL (see COPYING.GPL). The documentation
+ * is distributed under the Gnu FDL (see COPYING.FDL). Each file in the
+ * FLAC distribution contains at the top the terms under which it may be
+ * distributed.
*
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ * Since this particular file is relevant to all components of FLAC,
+ * it may be distributed under the Xiph.Org license, which is the least
+ * restrictive of those mentioned above. See the file COPYING.Xiph in this
+ * distribution.
*/
FLAC (http://flac.sourceforge.net/) is an Open Source lossless audio
codec developed by Josh Coalson.
-FLAC is comprised of 1) `libFLAC', a library which implements
-reference encoders and decoders, licensed under the GNU Lesser
-General Public License (LGPL); 2) `flac', a command-line program for
-encoding and decoding files, licensed under the GNU General public
-License (GPL); 3) `metaflac', a command-line program for editing
-FLAC metadata, licensed under the GPL; 4) player plugins for XMMS
-and Winamp, licensed under the GPL; and 5) documentation, licensed
-under the GNU Free Documentation License.
+FLAC is comprised of
+ * `libFLAC', a library which implements reference encoders and
+ decoders, and a metadata interface
+ * `libFLAC++', a C++ object wrapper library around libFLAC
+ * `libOggFLAC' and `libOggFLAC++', which provide encoders and
+ decoders for FLAC streams in an Ogg container
+ * `flac', a command-line program for encoding and decoding files
+ * `metaflac', a command-line program for viewing and editing FLAC
+ metadata
+ * player plugins for XMMS and Winamp
+ * user and API documentation
+
+The libraries (libFLAC, libFLAC++, libOggFLAC, and libOggFLAC++) are
+licensed under Xiph.org's BSD-like license (see COPYING.Xiph). All other
+programs and plugins are licensed under the GNU General Public License
+(see COPYING.GPL). The documentation is licensed under the GNU Free
+Documentation License (see COPYING.FDL).
+
+
+===============================================================================
+FLAC - 1.1.1 - Contents
+===============================================================================
+
+- Introduction
+- Prerequisites
+- Building in a GNU environment
+- Building with Makefile.lite
+- Building with MSVC
+- Building on Mac OS X
+- Note to embedded developers
-==========
-FLAC - 1.0
-==========
+
+===============================================================================
+Introduction
+===============================================================================
This is the source release for the FLAC project. See
- doc/index.html
+ doc/html/index.html
for full documentation.
A brief description of the directory tree:
- doc/ the HTML documentation
- include/ public include files for libFLAC
- src/ the source code and private headers
- test/ the test scripts
+ doc/ the HTML documentation
+ flac.pbproj/ the Mac OS X Project Builder project
+ include/ public include files for libFLAC and libFLAC++
+ man/ the man page for `flac'
+ src/ the source code and private headers
+ test/ the test scripts
+
+
+===============================================================================
+Prerequisites
+===============================================================================
+
+To build FLAC with support for Ogg FLAC you must have built and installed
+libogg according to the specific instructions below. You must have
+libogg 1.1.2 or greater, or there will be seeking problems with Ogg FLAC.
+If you are building on x86 and want the assembly optimizations, you will
+need to have NASM >= 0.98.30 installed according to the specific instructions
+below.
-=============================
+
+===============================================================================
Building in a GNU environment
-=============================
+===============================================================================
FLAC uses autoconf and libtool for configuring and building.
Better documentation for these will be forthcoming, but in
general, this should work:
-./configure && make && make install
+./configure && make && make check && make install
+
+The 'make check' step is optional; omit it to skip all the tests,
+which can take several hours and use around 70-80 megs of disk space.
+Even though it will stop with an explicit message on any failure, it
+does print out a lot of stuff so you might want to capture the output
+to a file if you're having a problem. Also, don't run 'make check'
+as root because it confuses some of the tests.
-If it doesn't, see the next section on Makefile.lite.
+NOTE: Despite our best efforts it's entirely possible to have
+problems when using older versions of autoconf, automake, or
+libtool. If you have the latest versions and still can't get it
+to work, see the next section on Makefile.lite.
There are a few FLAC-specific arguments you can give to
`configure':
supported, but you can use this option to build only from the
C sources.
---sse-os : If you are building for an x86 CPU that supports
+--enable-sse : If you are building for an x86 CPU that supports
SSE instructions, you can enable some of the faster routines
if your operating system also supports SSE instructions. flac
can tell if the CPU supports the instructions but currently has
no way to test if the OS does, so if it does, you must pass
this argument to configure to use the SSE routines. If flac
crashes when built with this option you will have to go back and
-configure without --sse-os. Note that --disable-asm-optimizations
-overrides --sse-os.
+configure without --enable-sse. Note that
+--disable-asm-optimizations implies --disable-sse.
+
+--enable-local-xmms-plugin : Installs the FLAC XMMS plugin in
+$HOME/.xmms/Plugins, instead of the global XMMS plugin area
+(usually /usr/lib/xmms/Input).
+
+--with-ogg=
+--with-xmms-prefix=
+--with-libiconv-prefix=
+Use these if you have these packages but configure can't find them.
+
+If you want to build completely from scratch (i.e. starting with just
+configure.in and Makefile.am) you should be able to just run 'autogen.sh'
+but make sure and read the comments in that file first.
-===========================
+===============================================================================
Building with Makefile.lite
-===========================
+===============================================================================
There is a more lightweight build system for do-it-yourself-ers.
It is also useful if configure isn't working, which may be the
case since lately we've had some problems with different versions
of automake and libtool. The Makefile.lite system should work
-on Gnu systems with few or no minor adjustments.
+on GNU systems with few or no adjustments.
From the top level just 'make -f Makefile.lite'. You can
specify zero or one optional target from 'release', 'debug',
not an x86, change -DFLAC__CPU_IA32 to -DFLAC__CPU_UNKNOWN.
-==================
+===============================================================================
Building with MSVC
-==================
-
-There is no overall make system for MSVC but the individual
-source directories with a 'Makefile.vc' file in them allow
-building with MSVC. Just 'nmake /f Makefile.vc'. Currently
-the Makefile.vc for libFLAC is hardcoded to use nasm. If
-you don't have nasm, or don't want any assembly optimizations,
-edit the makefile, adding '/D FLAC__NO_ASM' and delete the
-rules which compile the .s files.
+===============================================================================
+
+There are now .dsp projects and a master FLAC.dsw workspace to build
+all the libraries and executables.
+
+Prerequisite: you must have the Ogg libraries installed as described
+later.
+
+Prerequisite: you must have nasm installed, and nasmw.exe must be in
+your PATH, or the path to nasmw.exe must be added to the list of
+directories for executable files in the MSVC global options.
+
+To build everything, run Developer Studio, do File|Open Workspace,
+and open FLAC.dsw. Select "Build | Set active configuration..."
+from the menu, then in the dialog, select "All - Win32 Release" (or
+Debug if you prefer). Click "Ok" then hit F7 to build. This will build
+all libraries both statically (e.g. obj\release\lib\libFLAC_static.lib)
+and as DLLs (e.g. obj\release\bin\libFLAC.dll), and it will build all
+binaries, statically linked (e.g. obj\release\bin\flac.exe).
+
+Everything will end up in the "obj" directory. DLLs and .exe files
+are all that are needed and can be copied to an installation area and
+added to the PATH. The plugins have to be copied to their appropriate
+place in the player area. For Winamp2 this is <winamp2-dir>\Plugins.
+
+By default the code is configured with Ogg support. Before building FLAC
+you will need to get the Ogg source distribution
+(see http://xiph.org/ogg/vorbis/download/), build ogg_static.lib (load and
+build win32\ogg_static.dsp), copy ogg_static.lib into FLAC's
+'obj\release\lib' directory, and copy the entire include\ogg tree into
+FLAC's 'include' directory (so that there is an 'ogg' directory in FLAC's
+'include' directory with the files ogg.h, os_types.h and config_types.h).
+
+
+===============================================================================
+Building on Mac OS X
+===============================================================================
+
+If you have Fink, the GNU flow above should work. Otherwise,
+there is a Project Builder project in the top-level source
+directory to build libFLAC and the command-line utilities on
+Mac OS X. In a terminal, cd to the top-level directory (the
+one that contains this README file) and type:
+
+ pbxbuild -alltargets
+
+This will create everything and leave it in the build/ directory.
+Don't worry about the rest of the stuff that is in build/ or
+the stuff that was already there before building.
+
+The Project Builder project requires that you have libiconv and
+libogg in /sw, ala fink. If you don't, you'll need to install
+them somewhere and change the path to them in the Library Paths
+section of several targets.
+
+It also assumes the CPU supports Altivec instructions. If it does
+not, you will also have to add -DFLAC__NO_ASM to the CFLAGS in the
+libFLAC target.
+
+There currently is no install procedure; you will have to
+manually copy the tools to wherever you need them.
+
+
+===============================================================================
+Note to embedded developers
+===============================================================================
+
+libFLAC has grown larger over time as more functionality has been
+included, but much of it may be unnecessary for a particular embedded
+implementation. Unused parts may be pruned by some simple editing of
+configure.in and src/libFLAC/Makefile.am; the following dependency
+graph shows which modules may be pruned without breaking things
+further down:
+
+file_encoder.h
+ stream_encoder.h
+ format.h
+
+file_decoder.h
+ seekable_stream_decoder.h
+ stream_decoder.h
+ format.h
+
+metadata.h
+ format.h
+
+There is a section dedicated to embedded use in the libFLAC API
+HTML documentation (see doc/html/api/index.html).