Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-04-27-16-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux...

[platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git] / Documentation / process / submitting-patches.rst

diff --git a/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst b/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
index 7a5619f..486875f 100644 (file)
--- a/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
@@ -113,11 +113,9 @@ there is no collision with your six-character ID now, that condition may
 change five years from now.
 
 If related discussions or any other background information behind the change
-can be found on the web, add 'Link:' tags pointing to it. In case your patch
-fixes a bug, for example, add a tag with a URL referencing the report in the
-mailing list archives or a bug tracker; if the patch is a result of some
-earlier mailing list discussion or something documented on the web, point to
-it.
+can be found on the web, add 'Link:' tags pointing to it. If the patch is a
+result of some earlier mailing list discussions or something documented on the
+web, point to it.
 
 When linking to mailing list archives, preferably use the lore.kernel.org
 message archiver service. To create the link URL, use the contents of the
@@ -134,6 +132,16 @@ resources. In addition to giving a URL to a mailing list archive or bug,
 summarize the relevant points of the discussion that led to the
 patch as submitted.
 
+In case your patch fixes a bug, use the 'Closes:' tag with a URL referencing
+the report in the mailing list archives or a public bug tracker. For example::
+
+       Closes: https://example.com/issues/1234
+
+Some bug trackers have the ability to close issues automatically when a
+commit with such a tag is applied. Some bots monitoring mailing lists can
+also track such tags and take certain actions. Private bug trackers and
+invalid URLs are forbidden.
+
 If your patch fixes a bug in a specific commit, e.g. you found an issue using
 ``git bisect``, please use the 'Fixes:' tag with the first 12 characters of
 the SHA-1 ID, and the one line summary.  Do not split the tag across multiple
@@ -495,9 +503,11 @@ Using Reported-by:, Tested-by:, Reviewed-by:, Suggested-by: and Fixes:
 The Reported-by tag gives credit to people who find bugs and report them and it
 hopefully inspires them to help us again in the future. The tag is intended for
 bugs; please do not use it to credit feature requests. The tag should be
-followed by a Link: tag pointing to the report, unless the report is not
-available on the web. Please note that if the bug was reported in private, then
-ask for permission first before using the Reported-by tag.
+followed by a Closes: tag pointing to the report, unless the report is not
+available on the web. The Link: tag can be used instead of Closes: if the patch
+fixes a part of the issue(s) being reported. Please note that if the bug was
+reported in private, then ask for permission first before using the Reported-by
+tag.
 
 A Tested-by: tag indicates that the patch has been successfully tested (in
 some environment) by the person named.  This tag informs maintainers that