/* Yacc grammar for bash. */ /* Copyright (C) 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell. Bash is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) any later version. Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with Bash; see the file LICENSE. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ %{ #include "config.h" #include "bashtypes.h" #include "bashansi.h" #if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H) # include #endif #if defined (HAVE_LOCALE_H) # include #endif #include #include #include "memalloc.h" #include "shell.h" #include "trap.h" #include "flags.h" #include "parser.h" #include "mailcheck.h" #include "builtins/common.h" #include "builtins/builtext.h" #if defined (READLINE) # include "bashline.h" # include #endif /* READLINE */ #if defined (HISTORY) # include "bashhist.h" # include #endif /* HISTORY */ #if defined (JOB_CONTROL) # include "jobs.h" #endif /* JOB_CONTROL */ #if defined (ALIAS) # include "alias.h" #endif /* ALIAS */ #if defined (PROMPT_STRING_DECODE) #include #include #include "maxpath.h" #endif /* PROMPT_STRING_DECODE */ #define RE_READ_TOKEN -99 #define NO_EXPANSION -100 #define YYDEBUG 0 extern int eof_encountered; extern int no_line_editing, running_under_emacs; extern int current_command_number; extern int interactive, interactive_shell, login_shell; extern int sourcelevel; extern int posixly_correct; extern int last_command_exit_value; extern int interrupt_immediately; extern char *shell_name, *current_host_name; extern char *dist_version; extern int patch_level; extern int dump_translatable_strings; extern Function *last_shell_builtin, *this_shell_builtin; #if defined (BUFFERED_INPUT) extern int bash_input_fd_changed; #endif /* **************************************************************** */ /* */ /* "Forward" declarations */ /* */ /* **************************************************************** */ static char *ansiexpand (); static char *localeexpand (); static int reserved_word_acceptable (); static int read_token (); static int yylex (); static int parse_arith_cmd (); static int read_token_word (); static void discard_parser_constructs (); static void report_syntax_error (); static void handle_eof_input_unit (); static void prompt_again (); #if 0 static void reset_readline_prompt (); #endif static void print_prompt (); extern int yyerror (); /* Default prompt strings */ char *primary_prompt = PPROMPT; char *secondary_prompt = SPROMPT; /* PROMPT_STRING_POINTER points to one of these, never to an actual string. */ char *ps1_prompt, *ps2_prompt; /* Handle on the current prompt string. Indirectly points through ps1_ or ps2_prompt. */ char **prompt_string_pointer = (char **)NULL; char *current_prompt_string; /* Non-zero means we expand aliases in commands. */ int expand_aliases = 0; /* If non-zero, the decoded prompt string undergoes parameter and variable substitution, command substitution, arithmetic substitution, string expansion, process substitution, and quote removal in decode_prompt_string. */ int promptvars = 1; /* The decoded prompt string. Used if READLINE is not defined or if editing is turned off. Analogous to current_readline_prompt. */ static char *current_decoded_prompt; /* The number of lines read from input while creating the current command. */ int current_command_line_count; /* Variables to manage the task of reading here documents, because we need to defer the reading until after a complete command has been collected. */ static REDIRECT *redir_stack[10]; int need_here_doc; /* Where shell input comes from. History expansion is performed on each line when the shell is interactive. */ static char *shell_input_line = (char *)NULL; static int shell_input_line_index; static int shell_input_line_size; /* Amount allocated for shell_input_line. */ static int shell_input_line_len; /* strlen (shell_input_line) */ /* Either zero or EOF. */ static int shell_input_line_terminator; /* The line number in a script on which a function definition starts. */ static int function_dstart; /* The line number in a script on which a function body starts. */ static int function_bstart; static REDIRECTEE redir; %} %union { WORD_DESC *word; /* the word that we read. */ int number; /* the number that we read. */ WORD_LIST *word_list; COMMAND *command; REDIRECT *redirect; ELEMENT element; PATTERN_LIST *pattern; } /* Reserved words. Members of the first group are only recognized in the case that they are preceded by a list_terminator. Members of the second group are recognized only under special circumstances. */ %token IF THEN ELSE ELIF FI CASE ESAC FOR SELECT WHILE UNTIL DO DONE FUNCTION %token IN BANG TIME TIMEOPT /* More general tokens. yylex () knows how to make these. */ %token WORD ASSIGNMENT_WORD %token NUMBER %token AND_AND OR_OR GREATER_GREATER LESS_LESS LESS_AND %token GREATER_AND SEMI_SEMI LESS_LESS_MINUS AND_GREATER LESS_GREATER %token GREATER_BAR /* The types that the various syntactical units return. */ %type inputunit command pipeline pipeline_command %type list list0 list1 compound_list simple_list simple_list1 %type simple_command shell_command %type for_command select_command case_command group_command %type function_def if_command elif_clause subshell %type redirection redirection_list %type simple_command_element %type word_list pattern %type pattern_list case_clause_sequence case_clause %type timespec %start inputunit %left '&' ';' '\n' yacc_EOF %left AND_AND OR_OR %right '|' %% inputunit: simple_list '\n' { /* Case of regular command. Discard the error safety net,and return the command just parsed. */ global_command = $1; eof_encountered = 0; discard_parser_constructs (0); YYACCEPT; } | '\n' { /* Case of regular command, but not a very interesting one. Return a NULL command. */ global_command = (COMMAND *)NULL; YYACCEPT; } | error '\n' { /* Error during parsing. Return NULL command. */ global_command = (COMMAND *)NULL; eof_encountered = 0; discard_parser_constructs (1); if (interactive) { YYACCEPT; } else { YYABORT; } } | yacc_EOF { /* Case of EOF seen by itself. Do ignoreeof or not. */ global_command = (COMMAND *)NULL; handle_eof_input_unit (); YYACCEPT; } ; word_list: WORD { $$ = make_word_list ($1, (WORD_LIST *)NULL); } | word_list WORD { $$ = make_word_list ($2, $1); } ; redirection: '>' WORD { redir.filename = $2; $$ = make_redirection (1, r_output_direction, redir); } | '<' WORD { redir.filename = $2; $$ = make_redirection (0, r_input_direction, redir); } | NUMBER '>' WORD { redir.filename = $3; $$ = make_redirection ($1, r_output_direction, redir); } | NUMBER '<' WORD { redir.filename = $3; $$ = make_redirection ($1, r_input_direction, redir); } | GREATER_GREATER WORD { redir.filename = $2; $$ = make_redirection (1, r_appending_to, redir); } | NUMBER GREATER_GREATER WORD { redir.filename = $3; $$ = make_redirection ($1, r_appending_to, redir); } | LESS_LESS WORD { redir.filename = $2; $$ = make_redirection (0, r_reading_until, redir); redir_stack[need_here_doc++] = $$; } | NUMBER LESS_LESS WORD { redir.filename = $3; $$ = make_redirection ($1, r_reading_until, redir); redir_stack[need_here_doc++] = $$; } | LESS_AND NUMBER { redir.dest = $2; $$ = make_redirection (0, r_duplicating_input, redir); } | NUMBER LESS_AND NUMBER { redir.dest = $3; $$ = make_redirection ($1, r_duplicating_input, redir); } | GREATER_AND NUMBER { redir.dest = $2; $$ = make_redirection (1, r_duplicating_output, redir); } | NUMBER GREATER_AND NUMBER { redir.dest = $3; $$ = make_redirection ($1, r_duplicating_output, redir); } | LESS_AND WORD { redir.filename = $2; $$ = make_redirection (0, r_duplicating_input_word, redir); } | NUMBER LESS_AND WORD { redir.filename = $3; $$ = make_redirection ($1, r_duplicating_input_word, redir); } | GREATER_AND WORD { redir.filename = $2; $$ = make_redirection (1, r_duplicating_output_word, redir); } | NUMBER GREATER_AND WORD { redir.filename = $3; $$ = make_redirection ($1, r_duplicating_output_word, redir); } | LESS_LESS_MINUS WORD { redir.filename = $2; $$ = make_redirection (0, r_deblank_reading_until, redir); redir_stack[need_here_doc++] = $$; } | NUMBER LESS_LESS_MINUS WORD { redir.filename = $3; $$ = make_redirection ($1, r_deblank_reading_until, redir); redir_stack[need_here_doc++] = $$; } | GREATER_AND '-' { redir.dest = 0L; $$ = make_redirection (1, r_close_this, redir); } | NUMBER GREATER_AND '-' { redir.dest = 0L; $$ = make_redirection ($1, r_close_this, redir); } | LESS_AND '-' { redir.dest = 0L; $$ = make_redirection (0, r_close_this, redir); } | NUMBER LESS_AND '-' { redir.dest = 0L; $$ = make_redirection ($1, r_close_this, redir); } | AND_GREATER WORD { redir.filename = $2; $$ = make_redirection (1, r_err_and_out, redir); } | NUMBER LESS_GREATER WORD { redir.filename = $3; $$ = make_redirection ($1, r_input_output, redir); } | LESS_GREATER WORD { redir.filename = $2; $$ = make_redirection (0, r_input_output, redir); } | GREATER_BAR WORD { redir.filename = $2; $$ = make_redirection (1, r_output_force, redir); } | NUMBER GREATER_BAR WORD { redir.filename = $3; $$ = make_redirection ($1, r_output_force, redir); } ; simple_command_element: WORD { $$.word = $1; $$.redirect = 0; } | ASSIGNMENT_WORD { $$.word = $1; $$.redirect = 0; } | redirection { $$.redirect = $1; $$.word = 0; } ; redirection_list: redirection { $$ = $1; } | redirection_list redirection { register REDIRECT *t; for (t = $1; t->next; t = t->next) ; t->next = $2; $$ = $1; } ; simple_command: simple_command_element { $$ = make_simple_command ($1, (COMMAND *)NULL); } | simple_command simple_command_element { $$ = make_simple_command ($2, $1); } ; command: simple_command { $$ = clean_simple_command ($1); } | shell_command { $$ = $1; } | shell_command redirection_list { COMMAND *tc; tc = $1; /* According to Posix.2 3.9.5, redirections specified after the body of a function should be attached to the function and performed when the function is executed, not as part of the function definition command. */ if (tc->type == cm_function_def) { tc = tc->value.Function_def->command; if (tc->type == cm_group) tc = tc->value.Group->command; } if (tc->redirects) { register REDIRECT *t; for (t = tc->redirects; t->next; t = t->next) ; t->next = $2; } else tc->redirects = $2; $$ = $1; } ; shell_command: for_command { $$ = $1; } | case_command { $$ = $1; } | WHILE compound_list DO compound_list DONE { $$ = make_while_command ($2, $4); } | UNTIL compound_list DO compound_list DONE { $$ = make_until_command ($2, $4); } | select_command { $$ = $1; } | if_command { $$ = $1; } | subshell { $$ = $1; } | group_command { $$ = $1; } | function_def { $$ = $1; } ; for_command: FOR WORD newline_list DO compound_list DONE { $$ = make_for_command ($2, add_string_to_list ("\"$@\"", (WORD_LIST *)NULL), $5); } | FOR WORD newline_list '{' compound_list '}' { $$ = make_for_command ($2, add_string_to_list ("$@", (WORD_LIST *)NULL), $5); } | FOR WORD ';' newline_list DO compound_list DONE { $$ = make_for_command ($2, add_string_to_list ("\"$@\"", (WORD_LIST *)NULL), $6); } | FOR WORD ';' newline_list '{' compound_list '}' { $$ = make_for_command ($2, add_string_to_list ("\"$@\"", (WORD_LIST *)NULL), $6); } | FOR WORD newline_list IN word_list list_terminator newline_list DO compound_list DONE { $$ = make_for_command ($2, REVERSE_LIST ($5, WORD_LIST *), $9); } | FOR WORD newline_list IN word_list list_terminator newline_list '{' compound_list '}' { $$ = make_for_command ($2, REVERSE_LIST ($5, WORD_LIST *), $9); } ; select_command: SELECT WORD newline_list DO list DONE { $$ = make_select_command ($2, add_string_to_list ("\"$@\"", (WORD_LIST *)NULL), $5); } | SELECT WORD newline_list '{' list '}' { $$ = make_select_command ($2, add_string_to_list ("$@", (WORD_LIST *)NULL), $5); } | SELECT WORD ';' newline_list DO list DONE { $$ = make_select_command ($2, add_string_to_list ("\"$@\"", (WORD_LIST *)NULL), $6); } | SELECT WORD ';' newline_list '{' list '}' { $$ = make_select_command ($2, add_string_to_list ("\"$@\"", (WORD_LIST *)NULL), $6); } | SELECT WORD newline_list IN word_list list_terminator newline_list DO list DONE { $$ = make_select_command ($2, (WORD_LIST *)reverse_list ($5), $9); } | SELECT WORD newline_list IN word_list list_terminator newline_list '{' list '}' { $$ = make_select_command ($2, (WORD_LIST *)reverse_list ($5), $9); } ; case_command: CASE WORD newline_list IN newline_list ESAC { $$ = make_case_command ($2, (PATTERN_LIST *)NULL); } | CASE WORD newline_list IN case_clause_sequence newline_list ESAC { $$ = make_case_command ($2, $5); } | CASE WORD newline_list IN case_clause ESAC { $$ = make_case_command ($2, $5); } ; function_def: WORD '(' ')' newline_list group_command { $$ = make_function_def ($1, $5, function_dstart, function_bstart); } | FUNCTION WORD '(' ')' newline_list group_command { $$ = make_function_def ($2, $6, function_dstart, function_bstart); } | FUNCTION WORD newline_list group_command { $$ = make_function_def ($2, $4, function_dstart, function_bstart); } ; subshell: '(' compound_list ')' { $2->flags |= CMD_WANT_SUBSHELL; $$ = $2; } ; if_command: IF compound_list THEN compound_list FI { $$ = make_if_command ($2, $4, (COMMAND *)NULL); } | IF compound_list THEN compound_list ELSE compound_list FI { $$ = make_if_command ($2, $4, $6); } | IF compound_list THEN compound_list elif_clause FI { $$ = make_if_command ($2, $4, $5); } ; group_command: '{' list '}' { $$ = make_group_command ($2); } ; elif_clause: ELIF compound_list THEN compound_list { $$ = make_if_command ($2, $4, (COMMAND *)NULL); } | ELIF compound_list THEN compound_list ELSE compound_list { $$ = make_if_command ($2, $4, $6); } | ELIF compound_list THEN compound_list elif_clause { $$ = make_if_command ($2, $4, $5); } ; case_clause: pattern_list | case_clause_sequence pattern_list { $2->next = $1; $$ = $2; } ; pattern_list: newline_list pattern ')' compound_list { $$ = make_pattern_list ($2, $4); } | newline_list pattern ')' newline_list { $$ = make_pattern_list ($2, (COMMAND *)NULL); } | newline_list '(' pattern ')' compound_list { $$ = make_pattern_list ($3, $5); } | newline_list '(' pattern ')' newline_list { $$ = make_pattern_list ($3, (COMMAND *)NULL); } ; case_clause_sequence: pattern_list SEMI_SEMI | case_clause_sequence pattern_list SEMI_SEMI { $2->next = $1; $$ = $2; } ; pattern: WORD { $$ = make_word_list ($1, (WORD_LIST *)NULL); } | pattern '|' WORD { $$ = make_word_list ($3, $1); } ; /* A list allows leading or trailing newlines and newlines as operators (equivalent to semicolons). It must end with a newline or semicolon. Lists are used within commands such as if, for, while. */ list: newline_list list0 { $$ = $2; if (need_here_doc) gather_here_documents (); } ; compound_list: list | newline_list list1 { $$ = $2; } ; list0: list1 '\n' newline_list | list1 '&' newline_list { if ($1->type == cm_connection) $$ = connect_async_list ($1, (COMMAND *)NULL, '&'); else $$ = command_connect ($1, (COMMAND *)NULL, '&'); } | list1 ';' newline_list ; list1: list1 AND_AND newline_list list1 { $$ = command_connect ($1, $4, AND_AND); } | list1 OR_OR newline_list list1 { $$ = command_connect ($1, $4, OR_OR); } | list1 '&' newline_list list1 { if ($1->type == cm_connection) $$ = connect_async_list ($1, $4, '&'); else $$ = command_connect ($1, $4, '&'); } | list1 ';' newline_list list1 { $$ = command_connect ($1, $4, ';'); } | list1 '\n' newline_list list1 { $$ = command_connect ($1, $4, ';'); } | pipeline_command { $$ = $1; } ; list_terminator:'\n' | ';' | yacc_EOF ; newline_list: | newline_list '\n' ; /* A simple_list is a list that contains no significant newlines and no leading or trailing newlines. Newlines are allowed only following operators, where they are not significant. This is what an inputunit consists of. */ simple_list: simple_list1 { $$ = $1; if (need_here_doc) gather_here_documents (); } | simple_list1 '&' { if ($1->type == cm_connection) $$ = connect_async_list ($1, (COMMAND *)NULL, '&'); else $$ = command_connect ($1, (COMMAND *)NULL, '&'); if (need_here_doc) gather_here_documents (); } | simple_list1 ';' { $$ = $1; if (need_here_doc) gather_here_documents (); } ; simple_list1: simple_list1 AND_AND newline_list simple_list1 { $$ = command_connect ($1, $4, AND_AND); } | simple_list1 OR_OR newline_list simple_list1 { $$ = command_connect ($1, $4, OR_OR); } | simple_list1 '&' simple_list1 { if ($1->type == cm_connection) $$ = connect_async_list ($1, $3, '&'); else $$ = command_connect ($1, $3, '&'); } | simple_list1 ';' simple_list1 { $$ = command_connect ($1, $3, ';'); } | pipeline_command { $$ = $1; } ; pipeline_command: pipeline { $$ = $1; } | BANG pipeline { $2->flags |= CMD_INVERT_RETURN; $$ = $2; } | timespec pipeline { $2->flags |= $1; $$ = $2; } | timespec BANG pipeline { $3->flags |= $1; $$ = $3; } | BANG timespec pipeline { $3->flags |= $2|CMD_INVERT_RETURN; $$ = $3; } ; pipeline: pipeline '|' newline_list pipeline { $$ = command_connect ($1, $4, '|'); } | command { $$ = $1; } ; timespec: TIME { $$ = CMD_TIME_PIPELINE; } | TIME TIMEOPT { $$ = CMD_TIME_PIPELINE|CMD_TIME_POSIX; } ; %% /* Possible states for the parser that require it to do special things. */ #define PST_CASEPAT 0x001 /* in a case pattern list */ #define PST_ALEXPNEXT 0x002 /* expand next word for aliases */ #define PST_ALLOWOPNBRC 0x004 /* allow open brace for function def */ #define PST_NEEDCLOSBRC 0x008 /* need close brace */ #define PST_DBLPAREN 0x010 /* double-paren parsing */ #define PST_SUBSHELL 0x020 /* ( ... ) subshell */ #define PST_CMDSUBST 0x040 /* $( ... ) command substitution */ #define PST_CASESTMT 0x080 /* parsing a case statement */ /* Initial size to allocate for tokens, and the amount to grow them by. */ #define TOKEN_DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE 496 #define TOKEN_DEFAULT_GROW_SIZE 512 /* Shell meta-characters that, when unquoted, separate words. */ #define shellmeta(c) (strchr ("()<>;&|", (c)) != 0) #define shellbreak(c) (strchr ("()<>;&| \t\n", (c)) != 0) #define shellquote(c) ((c) == '"' || (c) == '`' || (c) == '\'') #define shellexp(c) ((c) == '$' || (c) == '<' || (c) == '>') /* The token currently being read. */ static int current_token; /* The last read token, or NULL. read_token () uses this for context checking. */ static int last_read_token; /* The token read prior to last_read_token. */ static int token_before_that; /* The token read prior to token_before_that. */ static int two_tokens_ago; /* If non-zero, it is the token that we want read_token to return regardless of what text is (or isn't) present to be read. This is reset by read_token. If token_to_read == WORD or ASSIGNMENT_WORD, yylval.word should be set to word_desc_to_read. */ static int token_to_read; static WORD_DESC *word_desc_to_read; /* The current parser state. */ static int parser_state; /* Global var is non-zero when end of file has been reached. */ int EOF_Reached = 0; void debug_parser (i) int i; { #if YYDEBUG != 0 yydebug = i; #endif } /* yy_getc () returns the next available character from input or EOF. yy_ungetc (c) makes `c' the next character to read. init_yy_io (get, unget, type, location) makes the function GET the installed function for getting the next character, makes UNGET the installed function for un-getting a character, sets the type of stream (either string or file) from TYPE, and makes LOCATION point to where the input is coming from. */ /* Unconditionally returns end-of-file. */ int return_EOF () { return (EOF); } /* Variable containing the current get and unget functions. See ./input.h for a clearer description. */ BASH_INPUT bash_input; /* Set all of the fields in BASH_INPUT to NULL. Free bash_input.name if it is non-null, avoiding a memory leak. */ void initialize_bash_input () { bash_input.type = st_none; FREE (bash_input.name); bash_input.name = (char *)NULL; bash_input.location.file = (FILE *)NULL; bash_input.location.string = (char *)NULL; bash_input.getter = (Function *)NULL; bash_input.ungetter = (Function *)NULL; } /* Set the contents of the current bash input stream from GET, UNGET, TYPE, NAME, and LOCATION. */ void init_yy_io (get, unget, type, name, location) Function *get, *unget; enum stream_type type; char *name; INPUT_STREAM location; { bash_input.type = type; FREE (bash_input.name); bash_input.name = name ? savestring (name) : (char *)NULL; /* XXX */ #if defined (CRAY) memcpy((char *)&bash_input.location.string, (char *)&location.string, sizeof(location)); #else bash_input.location = location; #endif bash_input.getter = get; bash_input.ungetter = unget; } /* Call this to get the next character of input. */ int yy_getc () { return (*(bash_input.getter)) (); } /* Call this to unget C. That is, to make C the next character to be read. */ int yy_ungetc (c) int c; { return (*(bash_input.ungetter)) (c); } #if defined (BUFFERED_INPUT) int input_file_descriptor () { switch (bash_input.type) { case st_stream: return (fileno (bash_input.location.file)); case st_bstream: return (bash_input.location.buffered_fd); case st_stdin: default: return (fileno (stdin)); } } #endif /* BUFFERED_INPUT */ /* **************************************************************** */ /* */ /* Let input be read from readline (). */ /* */ /* **************************************************************** */ #if defined (READLINE) char *current_readline_prompt = (char *)NULL; char *current_readline_line = (char *)NULL; int current_readline_line_index = 0; static int yy_readline_get () { SigHandler *old_sigint; int line_len, c; if (!current_readline_line) { if (!bash_readline_initialized) initialize_readline (); #if defined (JOB_CONTROL) if (job_control) give_terminal_to (shell_pgrp); #endif /* JOB_CONTROL */ if (signal_is_ignored (SIGINT) == 0) { old_sigint = (SigHandler *)set_signal_handler (SIGINT, sigint_sighandler); interrupt_immediately++; } current_readline_line = readline (current_readline_prompt ? current_readline_prompt : ""); if (signal_is_ignored (SIGINT) == 0) { interrupt_immediately--; set_signal_handler (SIGINT, old_sigint); } #if 0 /* Reset the prompt to the decoded value of prompt_string_pointer. */ reset_readline_prompt (); #endif if (current_readline_line == 0) return (EOF); current_readline_line_index = 0; line_len = strlen (current_readline_line); current_readline_line = xrealloc (current_readline_line, 2 + line_len); current_readline_line[line_len++] = '\n'; current_readline_line[line_len] = '\0'; } if (current_readline_line[current_readline_line_index] == 0) { free (current_readline_line); current_readline_line = (char *)NULL; return (yy_readline_get ()); } else { c = (unsigned char)current_readline_line[current_readline_line_index++]; return (c); } } static int yy_readline_unget (c) int c; { if (current_readline_line_index && current_readline_line) current_readline_line[--current_readline_line_index] = c; return (c); } void with_input_from_stdin () { INPUT_STREAM location; if (bash_input.type != st_stdin && stream_on_stack (st_stdin) == 0) { location.string = current_readline_line; init_yy_io (yy_readline_get, yy_readline_unget, st_stdin, "readline stdin", location); } } #else /* !READLINE */ void with_input_from_stdin () { with_input_from_stream (stdin, "stdin"); } #endif /* !READLINE */ /* **************************************************************** */ /* */ /* Let input come from STRING. STRING is zero terminated. */ /* */ /* **************************************************************** */ static int yy_string_get () { register char *string; register int c; string = bash_input.location.string; c = EOF; /* If the string doesn't exist, or is empty, EOF found. */ if (string && *string) { c = *(unsigned char *)string++; bash_input.location.string = string; } return (c); } static int yy_string_unget (c) int c; { *(--bash_input.location.string) = c; return (c); } void with_input_from_string (string, name) char *string, *name; { INPUT_STREAM location; location.string = string; init_yy_io (yy_string_get, yy_string_unget, st_string, name, location); } /* **************************************************************** */ /* */ /* Let input come from STREAM. */ /* */ /* **************************************************************** */ static int yy_stream_get () { int result = EOF; if (bash_input.location.file) { #if !defined (HAVE_RESTARTABLE_SYSCALLS) result = getc_with_restart (bash_input.location.file); #else /* HAVE_RESTARTABLE_SYSCALLS */ result = getc (bash_input.location.file); result = (feof (bash_input.location.file)) ? EOF : (unsigned char)result; #endif /* HAVE_RESTARTABLE_SYSCALLS */ } return (result); } static int yy_stream_unget (c) int c; { #if !defined (HAVE_RESTARTABLE_SYSCALLS) return (ungetc_with_restart (c, bash_input.location.file)); #else /* HAVE_RESTARTABLE_SYSCALLS */ return (ungetc (c, bash_input.location.file)); #endif /* HAVE_RESTARTABLE_SYSCALLS */ } void with_input_from_stream (stream, name) FILE *stream; char *name; { INPUT_STREAM location; location.file = stream; init_yy_io (yy_stream_get, yy_stream_unget, st_stream, name, location); } typedef struct stream_saver { struct stream_saver *next; BASH_INPUT bash_input; int line; #if defined (BUFFERED_INPUT) BUFFERED_STREAM *bstream; #endif /* BUFFERED_INPUT */ } STREAM_SAVER; /* The globally known line number. */ int line_number = 0; STREAM_SAVER *stream_list = (STREAM_SAVER *)NULL; void push_stream (reset_lineno) int reset_lineno; { STREAM_SAVER *saver = (STREAM_SAVER *)xmalloc (sizeof (STREAM_SAVER)); xbcopy ((char *)&bash_input, (char *)&(saver->bash_input), sizeof (BASH_INPUT)); #if defined (BUFFERED_INPUT) saver->bstream = (BUFFERED_STREAM *)NULL; /* If we have a buffered stream, clear out buffers[fd]. */ if (bash_input.type == st_bstream && bash_input.location.buffered_fd >= 0) { saver->bstream = buffers[bash_input.location.buffered_fd]; buffers[bash_input.location.buffered_fd] = (BUFFERED_STREAM *)NULL; } #endif /* BUFFERED_INPUT */ saver->line = line_number; bash_input.name = (char *)NULL; saver->next = stream_list; stream_list = saver; EOF_Reached = 0; if (reset_lineno) line_number = 0; } void pop_stream () { if (!stream_list) EOF_Reached = 1; else { STREAM_SAVER *saver = stream_list; EOF_Reached = 0; stream_list = stream_list->next; init_yy_io (saver->bash_input.getter, saver->bash_input.ungetter, saver->bash_input.type, saver->bash_input.name, saver->bash_input.location); #if defined (BUFFERED_INPUT) /* If we have a buffered stream, restore buffers[fd]. */ /* If the input file descriptor was changed while this was on the save stack, update the buffered fd to the new file descriptor and re-establish the buffer <-> bash_input fd correspondence. */ if (bash_input.type == st_bstream && bash_input.location.buffered_fd >= 0) { if (bash_input_fd_changed) { bash_input_fd_changed = 0; if (default_buffered_input >= 0) { bash_input.location.buffered_fd = default_buffered_input; saver->bstream->b_fd = default_buffered_input; } } buffers[bash_input.location.buffered_fd] = saver->bstream; } #endif /* BUFFERED_INPUT */ line_number = saver->line; FREE (saver->bash_input.name); free (saver); } } /* Return 1 if a stream of type TYPE is saved on the stack. */ int stream_on_stack (type) enum stream_type type; { register STREAM_SAVER *s; for (s = stream_list; s; s = s->next) if (s->bash_input.type == type) return 1; return 0; } /* * This is used to inhibit alias expansion and reserved word recognition * inside case statement pattern lists. A `case statement pattern list' is: * * everything between the `in' in a `case word in' and the next ')' * or `esac' * everything between a `;;' and the next `)' or `esac' */ #if defined (ALIAS) #define END_OF_ALIAS 0 /* * Pseudo-global variables used in implementing token-wise alias expansion. */ /* * Pushing and popping strings. This works together with shell_getc to * implement alias expansion on a per-token basis. */ typedef struct string_saver { struct string_saver *next; int expand_alias; /* Value to set expand_alias to when string is popped. */ char *saved_line; alias_t *expander; /* alias that caused this line to be pushed. */ int saved_line_size, saved_line_index, saved_line_terminator; } STRING_SAVER; STRING_SAVER *pushed_string_list = (STRING_SAVER *)NULL; /* * Push the current shell_input_line onto a stack of such lines and make S * the current input. Used when expanding aliases. EXPAND is used to set * the value of expand_next_token when the string is popped, so that the * word after the alias in the original line is handled correctly when the * alias expands to multiple words. TOKEN is the token that was expanded * into S; it is saved and used to prevent infinite recursive expansion. */ static void push_string (s, expand, ap) char *s; int expand; alias_t *ap; { STRING_SAVER *temp = (STRING_SAVER *) xmalloc (sizeof (STRING_SAVER)); temp->expand_alias = expand; temp->saved_line = shell_input_line; temp->saved_line_size = shell_input_line_size; temp->saved_line_index = shell_input_line_index; temp->saved_line_terminator = shell_input_line_terminator; temp->expander = ap; temp->next = pushed_string_list; pushed_string_list = temp; if (ap) ap->flags |= AL_BEINGEXPANDED; shell_input_line = s; shell_input_line_size = strlen (s); shell_input_line_index = 0; shell_input_line_terminator = '\0'; parser_state &= ~PST_ALEXPNEXT; } /* * Make the top of the pushed_string stack be the current shell input. * Only called when there is something on the stack. Called from shell_getc * when it thinks it has consumed the string generated by an alias expansion * and needs to return to the original input line. */ static void pop_string () { STRING_SAVER *t; FREE (shell_input_line); shell_input_line = pushed_string_list->saved_line; shell_input_line_index = pushed_string_list->saved_line_index; shell_input_line_size = pushed_string_list->saved_line_size; shell_input_line_terminator = pushed_string_list->saved_line_terminator; if (pushed_string_list->expand_alias) parser_state |= PST_ALEXPNEXT; else parser_state &= ~PST_ALEXPNEXT; t = pushed_string_list; pushed_string_list = pushed_string_list->next; if (t->expander) t->expander->flags &= ~AL_BEINGEXPANDED; free ((char *)t); } static void free_string_list () { register STRING_SAVER *t, *t1; for (t = pushed_string_list; t; ) { t1 = t->next; FREE (t->saved_line); t->expander->flags &= ~AL_BEINGEXPANDED; free ((char *)t); t = t1; } pushed_string_list = (STRING_SAVER *)NULL; } #endif /* ALIAS */ /* Return a line of text, taken from wherever yylex () reads input. If there is no more input, then we return NULL. If REMOVE_QUOTED_NEWLINE is non-zero, we remove unquoted \ pairs. This is used by read_secondary_line to read here documents. */ static char * read_a_line (remove_quoted_newline) int remove_quoted_newline; { static char *line_buffer = (char *)NULL; static int buffer_size = 0; int indx = 0, c, peekc, pass_next; #if defined (READLINE) if (interactive && bash_input.type != st_string && no_line_editing) #else if (interactive && bash_input.type != st_string) #endif print_prompt (); pass_next = 0; while (1) { c = yy_getc (); /* Allow immediate exit if interrupted during input. */ QUIT; if (c == 0) continue; /* If there is no more input, then we return NULL. */ if (c == EOF) { if (interactive && bash_input.type == st_stream) clearerr (stdin); if (indx == 0) return ((char *)NULL); c = '\n'; } /* `+2' in case the final character in the buffer is a newline. */ RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (line_buffer, indx, 2, buffer_size, 128); /* IF REMOVE_QUOTED_NEWLINES is non-zero, we are reading a here document with an unquoted delimiter. In this case, the line will be expanded as if it were in double quotes. We allow a backslash to escape the next character, but we need to treat the backslash specially only if a backslash quoting a backslash-newline pair appears in the line. */ if (pass_next) { line_buffer[indx++] = c; pass_next = 0; } else if (c == '\\' && remove_quoted_newline) { peekc = yy_getc (); if (peekc == '\n') continue; /* Make the unquoted \ pair disappear. */ else { yy_ungetc (peekc); pass_next = 1; line_buffer[indx++] = c; /* Preserve the backslash. */ } } else line_buffer[indx++] = c; if (c == '\n') { line_buffer[indx] = '\0'; return (line_buffer); } } } /* Return a line as in read_a_line (), but insure that the prompt is the secondary prompt. This is used to read the lines of a here document. REMOVE_QUOTED_NEWLINE is non-zero if we should remove newlines quoted with backslashes while reading the line. It is non-zero unless the delimiter of the here document was quoted. */ char * read_secondary_line (remove_quoted_newline) int remove_quoted_newline; { prompt_string_pointer = &ps2_prompt; prompt_again (); return (read_a_line (remove_quoted_newline)); } /* **************************************************************** */ /* */ /* YYLEX () */ /* */ /* **************************************************************** */ /* Reserved words. These are only recognized as the first word of a command. */ STRING_INT_ALIST word_token_alist[] = { { "if", IF }, { "then", THEN }, { "else", ELSE }, { "elif", ELIF }, { "fi", FI }, { "case", CASE }, { "esac", ESAC }, { "for", FOR }, #if defined (SELECT_COMMAND) { "select", SELECT }, #endif { "while", WHILE }, { "until", UNTIL }, { "do", DO }, { "done", DONE }, { "in", IN }, { "function", FUNCTION }, #if defined (COMMAND_TIMING) { "time", TIME }, #endif { "{", '{' }, { "}", '}' }, { "!", BANG }, { (char *)NULL, 0} }; /* These are used by read_token_word, but appear up here so that shell_getc can use them to decide when to add otherwise blank lines to the history. */ /* The primary delimiter stack. */ struct dstack dstack = { (char *)NULL, 0, 0 }; /* A temporary delimiter stack to be used when decoding prompt strings. This is needed because command substitutions in prompt strings (e.g., PS2) can screw up the parser's quoting state. */ static struct dstack temp_dstack = { (char *)NULL, 0, 0 }; /* Macro for accessing the top delimiter on the stack. Returns the delimiter or zero if none. */ #define current_delimiter(ds) \ (ds.delimiter_depth ? ds.delimiters[ds.delimiter_depth - 1] : 0) #define push_delimiter(ds, character) \ do \ { \ if (ds.delimiter_depth + 2 > ds.delimiter_space) \ ds.delimiters = xrealloc \ (ds.delimiters, (ds.delimiter_space += 10) * sizeof (char)); \ ds.delimiters[ds.delimiter_depth] = character; \ ds.delimiter_depth++; \ } \ while (0) #define pop_delimiter(ds) ds.delimiter_depth-- /* Return the next shell input character. This always reads characters from shell_input_line; when that line is exhausted, it is time to read the next line. This is called by read_token when the shell is processing normal command input. */ static int shell_getc (remove_quoted_newline) int remove_quoted_newline; { register int i; int c; static int mustpop = 0; QUIT; #if defined (ALIAS) /* If shell_input_line[shell_input_line_index] == 0, but there is something on the pushed list of strings, then we don't want to go off and get another line. We let the code down below handle it. */ if (!shell_input_line || ((!shell_input_line[shell_input_line_index]) && (pushed_string_list == (STRING_SAVER *)NULL))) #else /* !ALIAS */ if (!shell_input_line || !shell_input_line[shell_input_line_index]) #endif /* !ALIAS */ { line_number++; restart_read: /* Allow immediate exit if interrupted during input. */ QUIT; i = 0; shell_input_line_terminator = 0; #if defined (JOB_CONTROL) /* This can cause a problem when reading a command as the result of a trap, when the trap is called from flush_child. This call had better not cause jobs to disappear from the job table in that case, or we will have big trouble. */ notify_and_cleanup (); #else /* !JOB_CONTROL */ cleanup_dead_jobs (); #endif /* !JOB_CONTROL */ #if defined (READLINE) if (interactive && bash_input.type != st_string && no_line_editing) #else if (interactive && bash_input.type != st_string) #endif print_prompt (); if (bash_input.type == st_stream) clearerr (stdin); while (c = yy_getc ()) { /* Allow immediate exit if interrupted during input. */ QUIT; RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (shell_input_line, i, 2, shell_input_line_size, 256); if (c == EOF) { if (bash_input.type == st_stream) clearerr (stdin); if (i == 0) shell_input_line_terminator = EOF; shell_input_line[i] = '\0'; break; } shell_input_line[i++] = c; if (c == '\n') { shell_input_line[--i] = '\0'; current_command_line_count++; break; } } shell_input_line_index = 0; shell_input_line_len = i; /* == strlen (shell_input_line) */ #if defined (HISTORY) if (remember_on_history && shell_input_line && shell_input_line[0]) { char *expansions; # if defined (BANG_HISTORY) int old_hist; /* If the current delimiter is a single quote, we should not be performing history expansion, even if we're on a different line from the original single quote. */ old_hist = history_expansion_inhibited; if (current_delimiter (dstack) == '\'') history_expansion_inhibited = 1; # endif expansions = pre_process_line (shell_input_line, 1, 1); # if defined (BANG_HISTORY) history_expansion_inhibited = old_hist; # endif if (expansions != shell_input_line) { free (shell_input_line); shell_input_line = expansions; shell_input_line_len = shell_input_line ? strlen (shell_input_line) : 0; if (!shell_input_line_len) current_command_line_count--; /* We have to force the xrealloc below because we don't know the true allocated size of shell_input_line anymore. */ shell_input_line_size = shell_input_line_len; } } /* XXX - this is grotesque */ else if (remember_on_history && shell_input_line && shell_input_line[0] == '\0' && current_command_line_count > 1 && current_delimiter (dstack)) { /* We know shell_input_line[0] == 0 and we're reading some sort of quoted string. This means we've got a line consisting of only a newline in a quoted string. We want to make sure this line gets added to the history. */ maybe_add_history (shell_input_line); } #endif /* HISTORY */ if (shell_input_line) { /* Lines that signify the end of the shell's input should not be echoed. */ if (echo_input_at_read && (shell_input_line[0] || shell_input_line_terminator != EOF)) fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", shell_input_line); } else { shell_input_line_size = 0; prompt_string_pointer = ¤t_prompt_string; prompt_again (); goto restart_read; } /* Add the newline to the end of this string, iff the string does not already end in an EOF character. */ if (shell_input_line_terminator != EOF) { if (shell_input_line_len + 3 > shell_input_line_size) shell_input_line = xrealloc (shell_input_line, 1 + (shell_input_line_size += 2)); shell_input_line[shell_input_line_len] = '\n'; shell_input_line[shell_input_line_len + 1] = '\0'; } } c = shell_input_line[shell_input_line_index]; if (c) shell_input_line_index++; if (c == '\\' && remove_quoted_newline && shell_input_line[shell_input_line_index] == '\n') { prompt_again (); line_number++; goto restart_read; } #if defined (ALIAS) /* If C is NULL, we have reached the end of the current input string. If pushed_string_list is non-empty, it's time to pop to the previous string because we have fully consumed the result of the last alias expansion. Do it transparently; just return the next character of the string popped to. */ if (!c && (pushed_string_list != (STRING_SAVER *)NULL)) { if (mustpop) { pop_string (); c = shell_input_line[shell_input_line_index]; if (c) shell_input_line_index++; mustpop--; } else { mustpop++; c = ' '; } } #endif /* ALIAS */ if (!c && shell_input_line_terminator == EOF) return ((shell_input_line_index != 0) ? '\n' : EOF); return ((unsigned char)c); } /* Put C back into the input for the shell. */ static void shell_ungetc (c) int c; { if (shell_input_line && shell_input_line_index) shell_input_line[--shell_input_line_index] = c; } static void shell_ungetchar () { if (shell_input_line && shell_input_line_index) shell_input_line_index--; } /* Discard input until CHARACTER is seen, then push that character back onto the input stream. */ static void discard_until (character) int character; { int c; while ((c = shell_getc (0)) != EOF && c != character) ; if (c != EOF) shell_ungetc (c); } void execute_prompt_command (command) char *command; { Function *temp_last, *temp_this; char *last_lastarg; int temp_exit_value, temp_eof_encountered; temp_last = last_shell_builtin; temp_this = this_shell_builtin; temp_exit_value = last_command_exit_value; temp_eof_encountered = eof_encountered; last_lastarg = get_string_value ("_"); if (last_lastarg) last_lastarg = savestring (last_lastarg); parse_and_execute (savestring (command), "PROMPT_COMMAND", SEVAL_NONINT|SEVAL_NOHIST); last_shell_builtin = temp_last; this_shell_builtin = temp_this; last_command_exit_value = temp_exit_value; eof_encountered = temp_eof_encountered; bind_variable ("_", last_lastarg); FREE (last_lastarg); if (token_to_read == '\n') /* reset_parser was called */ token_to_read = 0; } /* Place to remember the token. We try to keep the buffer at a reasonable size, but it can grow. */ static char *token = (char *)NULL; /* Current size of the token buffer. */ static int token_buffer_size; /* Command to read_token () explaining what we want it to do. */ #define READ 0 #define RESET 1 #define prompt_is_ps1 \ (!prompt_string_pointer || prompt_string_pointer == &ps1_prompt) /* Function for yyparse to call. yylex keeps track of the last two tokens read, and calls read_token. */ static int yylex () { if (interactive && (current_token == 0 || current_token == '\n')) { /* Before we print a prompt, we might have to check mailboxes. We do this only if it is time to do so. Notice that only here is the mail alarm reset; nothing takes place in check_mail () except the checking of mail. Please don't change this. */ if (prompt_is_ps1 && time_to_check_mail ()) { check_mail (); reset_mail_timer (); } /* Avoid printing a prompt if we're not going to read anything, e.g. after resetting the parser with read_token (RESET). */ if (token_to_read == 0 && interactive) prompt_again (); } two_tokens_ago = token_before_that; token_before_that = last_read_token; last_read_token = current_token; current_token = read_token (READ); return (current_token); } /* When non-zero, we have read the required tokens which allow ESAC to be the next one read. */ static int esacs_needed_count; void gather_here_documents () { int r = 0; while (need_here_doc) { make_here_document (redir_stack[r++]); need_here_doc--; } } /* When non-zero, an open-brace used to create a group is awaiting a close brace partner. */ static int open_brace_count; #define command_token_position(token) \ (((token) == ASSIGNMENT_WORD) || \ ((token) != SEMI_SEMI && reserved_word_acceptable(token))) #define assignment_acceptable(token) command_token_position(token) && \ ((parser_state & PST_CASEPAT) == 0) /* Check to see if TOKEN is a reserved word and return the token value if it is. */ #define CHECK_FOR_RESERVED_WORD(tok) \ do { \ if (!dollar_present && !quoted && \ reserved_word_acceptable (last_read_token)) \ { \ int i; \ for (i = 0; word_token_alist[i].word != (char *)NULL; i++) \ if (STREQ (tok, word_token_alist[i].word)) \ { \ if ((parser_state & PST_CASEPAT) && (word_token_alist[i].token != ESAC)) \ break; \ if (word_token_alist[i].token == ESAC) \ parser_state &= ~(PST_CASEPAT|PST_CASESTMT); \ else if (word_token_alist[i].token == CASE) \ parser_state |= PST_CASESTMT; \ else if (word_token_alist[i].token == '{') \ open_brace_count++; \ else if (word_token_alist[i].token == '}' && open_brace_count) \ open_brace_count--; \ return (word_token_alist[i].token); \ } \ } \ } while (0) #if defined (ALIAS) /* OK, we have a token. Let's try to alias expand it, if (and only if) it's eligible. It is eligible for expansion if the shell is in interactive mode, and the token is unquoted and the last token read was a command separator (or expand_next_token is set), and we are currently processing an alias (pushed_string_list is non-empty) and this token is not the same as the current or any previously processed alias. Special cases that disqualify: In a pattern list in a case statement (parser_state & PST_CASEPAT). */ static int alias_expand_token (token) char *token; { char *expanded; alias_t *ap; if (((parser_state & PST_ALEXPNEXT) || command_token_position (last_read_token)) && (parser_state & PST_CASEPAT) == 0) { ap = find_alias (token); /* Currently expanding this token. */ if (ap && (ap->flags & AL_BEINGEXPANDED)) return (NO_EXPANSION); expanded = ap ? savestring (ap->value) : (char *)NULL; if (expanded) { push_string (expanded, ap->flags & AL_EXPANDNEXT, ap); return (RE_READ_TOKEN); } else /* This is an eligible token that does not have an expansion. */ return (NO_EXPANSION); } return (NO_EXPANSION); } #endif /* ALIAS */ /* Handle special cases of token recognition: IN is recognized if the last token was WORD and the token before that was FOR or CASE or SELECT. DO is recognized if the last token was WORD and the token before that was FOR or SELECT. ESAC is recognized if the last token caused `esacs_needed_count' to be set `{' is recognized if the last token as WORD and the token before that was FUNCTION. `}' is recognized if there is an unclosed `{' prsent. */ static int special_case_tokens (token) char *token; { if ((last_read_token == WORD) && #if defined (SELECT_COMMAND) ((token_before_that == FOR) || (token_before_that == CASE) || (token_before_that == SELECT)) && #else ((token_before_that == FOR) || (token_before_that == CASE)) && #endif (token[0] == 'i' && token[1] == 'n' && token[2] == 0)) { if (token_before_that == CASE) { parser_state |= PST_CASEPAT; esacs_needed_count++; } return (IN); } if (last_read_token == WORD && #if defined (SELECT_COMMAND) (token_before_that == FOR || token_before_that == SELECT) && #else (token_before_that == FOR) && #endif (token[0] == 'd' && token[1] == 'o' && token[2] == '\0')) return (DO); /* Ditto for ESAC in the CASE case. Specifically, this handles "case word in esac", which is a legal construct, certainly because someone will pass an empty arg to the case construct, and we don't want it to barf. Of course, we should insist that the case construct has at least one pattern in it, but the designers disagree. */ if (esacs_needed_count) { esacs_needed_count--; if (STREQ (token, "esac")) { parser_state &= ~PST_CASEPAT; return (ESAC); } } /* The start of a shell function definition. */ if (parser_state & PST_ALLOWOPNBRC) { parser_state &= ~PST_ALLOWOPNBRC; if (token[0] == '{' && token[1] == '\0') /* } */ { open_brace_count++; function_bstart = line_number; return ('{'); /* } */ } } if (open_brace_count && reserved_word_acceptable (last_read_token) && token[0] == '}' && !token[1]) { open_brace_count--; /* { */ return ('}'); } /* Handle -p after `time'. */ if (last_read_token == TIME && token[0] == '-' && token[1] == 'p' && !token[2]) return (TIMEOPT); return (-1); } /* Called from shell.c when Control-C is typed at top level. Or by the error rule at top level. */ void reset_parser () { dstack.delimiter_depth = 0; /* No delimiters found so far. */ open_brace_count = 0; parser_state = 0; #if defined (ALIAS) if (pushed_string_list) { free_string_list (); pushed_string_list = (STRING_SAVER *)NULL; } #endif /* ALIAS */ if (shell_input_line) { free (shell_input_line); shell_input_line = (char *)NULL; shell_input_line_size = shell_input_line_index = 0; } FREE (word_desc_to_read); word_desc_to_read = (WORD_DESC *)NULL; last_read_token = '\n'; token_to_read = '\n'; } /* Read the next token. Command can be READ (normal operation) or RESET (to normalize state). */ static int read_token (command) int command; { int character; /* Current character. */ int peek_char; /* Temporary look-ahead character. */ int result; /* The thing to return. */ if (command == RESET) { reset_parser (); return ('\n'); } if (token_to_read) { result = token_to_read; if (token_to_read == WORD || token_to_read == ASSIGNMENT_WORD) { yylval.word = word_desc_to_read; word_desc_to_read = (WORD_DESC *)NULL; } token_to_read = 0; return (result); } #if defined (ALIAS) /* This is a place to jump back to once we have successfully expanded a token with an alias and pushed the string with push_string () */ re_read_token: #endif /* ALIAS */ /* Read a single word from input. Start by skipping blanks. */ while ((character = shell_getc (1)) != EOF && whitespace (character)) ; if (character == EOF) { EOF_Reached = 1; return (yacc_EOF); } if (character == '#' && (!interactive || interactive_comments)) { /* A comment. Discard until EOL or EOF, and then return a newline. */ discard_until ('\n'); shell_getc (0); character = '\n'; /* this will take the next if statement and return. */ } if (character == '\n') { /* If we're about to return an unquoted newline, we can go and collect the text of any pending here document. */ if (need_here_doc) gather_here_documents (); #if defined (ALIAS) parser_state &= ~PST_ALEXPNEXT; #endif /* ALIAS */ return (character); } /* Shell meta-characters. */ if (shellmeta (character) && ((parser_state & PST_DBLPAREN) == 0)) { #if defined (ALIAS) /* Turn off alias tokenization iff this character sequence would not leave us ready to read a command. */ if (character == '<' || character == '>') parser_state &= ~PST_ALEXPNEXT; #endif /* ALIAS */ peek_char = shell_getc (1); if (character == peek_char) { switch (character) { case '<': /* If '<' then we could be at "<<" or at "<<-". We have to look ahead one more character. */ peek_char = shell_getc (1); if (peek_char == '-') return (LESS_LESS_MINUS); else { shell_ungetc (peek_char); return (LESS_LESS); } case '>': return (GREATER_GREATER); case ';': parser_state |= PST_CASEPAT; #if defined (ALIAS) parser_state &= ~PST_ALEXPNEXT; #endif /* ALIAS */ return (SEMI_SEMI); case '&': return (AND_AND); case '|': return (OR_OR); #if defined (DPAREN_ARITHMETIC) case '(': /* ) */ if (reserved_word_acceptable (last_read_token)) { int cmdtyp, sline; char *wval; sline = line_number; cmdtyp = parse_arith_cmd (&wval); if (cmdtyp == 1) /* arithmetic command */ { word_desc_to_read = make_word (wval); word_desc_to_read->flags = W_QUOTED; token_to_read = WORD; free (wval); yylval.word = make_word ("let"); return (WORD); } else if (cmdtyp == 0) /* nested subshell */ { push_string (wval, 0, (alias_t *)NULL); if ((parser_state & PST_CASEPAT) == 0) parser_state |= PST_SUBSHELL; return (character); } else /* ERROR */ return -1; } break; #endif } } else if (character == '<' && peek_char == '&') return (LESS_AND); else if (character == '>' && peek_char == '&') return (GREATER_AND); else if (character == '<' && peek_char == '>') return (LESS_GREATER); else if (character == '>' && peek_char == '|') return (GREATER_BAR); else if (peek_char == '>' && character == '&') return (AND_GREATER); shell_ungetc (peek_char); /* If we look like we are reading the start of a function definition, then let the reader know about it so that we will do the right thing with `{'. */ if (character == ')' && last_read_token == '(' && token_before_that == WORD) { parser_state |= PST_ALLOWOPNBRC; #if defined (ALIAS) parser_state &= ~PST_ALEXPNEXT; #endif /* ALIAS */ function_dstart = line_number; } /* case pattern lists may be preceded by an optional left paren. If we're not trying to parse a case pattern list, the left paren indicates a subshell. */ if (character == '(' && (parser_state & PST_CASEPAT) == 0) /* ) */ parser_state |= PST_SUBSHELL; /*(*/ else if ((parser_state & PST_CASEPAT) && character == ')') parser_state &= ~PST_CASEPAT; /*(*/ else if ((parser_state & PST_SUBSHELL) && character == ')') parser_state &= ~PST_SUBSHELL; #if defined (PROCESS_SUBSTITUTION) /* Check for the constructs which introduce process substitution. Shells running in `posix mode' don't do process substitution. */ if (posixly_correct || ((character != '>' && character != '<') || peek_char != '(')) #endif /* PROCESS_SUBSTITUTION */ return (character); } /* Hack <&- (close stdin) case. */ if (character == '-' && (last_read_token == LESS_AND || last_read_token == GREATER_AND)) return (character); /* Okay, if we got this far, we have to read a word. Read one, and then check it against the known ones. */ result = read_token_word (character); #if defined (ALIAS) if (result == RE_READ_TOKEN) goto re_read_token; #endif return result; } /* Match a $(...) or other grouping construct. This has to handle embedded quoted strings ('', ``, "") and nested constructs. It also must handle reprompting the user, if necessary, after reading a newline, and returning correct error values if it reads EOF. */ static char matched_pair_error; static char * parse_matched_pair (qc, open, close, lenp, flags) int qc; /* `"' if this construct is within double quotes */ int open, close; int *lenp, flags; { int count, ch, was_dollar; int pass_next_character, nestlen, start_lineno; char *ret, *nestret; int retind, retsize; count = 1; pass_next_character = was_dollar = 0; ret = xmalloc (retsize = 64); retind = 0; start_lineno = line_number; while (count) { ch = shell_getc (qc != '\'' && pass_next_character == 0); if (ch == EOF) { free (ret); parser_error (start_lineno, "unexpected EOF while looking for matching `%c'", close); EOF_Reached = 1; /* XXX */ return (&matched_pair_error); } /* Possible reprompting. */ if (ch == '\n' && interactive && (bash_input.type == st_stdin || bash_input.type == st_stream)) prompt_again (); if (pass_next_character) /* last char was backslash */ { pass_next_character = 0; if (qc != '\'' && ch == '\n') /* double-quoted \ disappears. */ { if (retind > 0) retind--; /* swallow previously-added backslash */ continue; } RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (ret, retind, 2, retsize, 64); if (ch == CTLESC || ch == CTLNUL) ret[retind++] = CTLESC; ret[retind++] = ch; continue; } else if (ch == CTLESC || ch == CTLNUL) /* special shell escapes */ { RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (ret, retind, 2, retsize, 64); ret[retind++] = CTLESC; ret[retind++] = ch; continue; } else if (ch == close) /* ending delimiter */ count--; else if (ch == open) /* nested begin */ count++; /* Add this character. */ RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (ret, retind, 1, retsize, 64); ret[retind++] = ch; if (open == '\'') /* '' inside grouping construct */ continue; if (ch == '\\') /* backslashes */ pass_next_character++; if (open != close) /* a grouping construct */ { if (shellquote (ch)) { /* '', ``, or "" inside $(...) or other grouping construct. */ push_delimiter (dstack, ch); nestret = parse_matched_pair (ch, ch, ch, &nestlen, 0); pop_delimiter (dstack); if (nestret == &matched_pair_error) { free (ret); return &matched_pair_error; } if (nestlen) { RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (ret, retind, nestlen, retsize, 64); strcpy (ret + retind, nestret); retind += nestlen; } FREE (nestret); } } /* Parse an old-style command substitution within double quotes as a single word. */ /* XXX - sh and ksh93 don't do this - XXX */ else if (open == '"' && ch == '`') { nestret = parse_matched_pair (0, '`', '`', &nestlen, 0); if (nestret == &matched_pair_error) { free (ret); return &matched_pair_error; } if (nestlen) { RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (ret, retind, nestlen, retsize, 64); strcpy (ret + retind, nestret); retind += nestlen; } FREE (nestret); } else if (was_dollar && (ch == '(' || ch == '{' || ch == '[')) /* ) } ] */ /* check for $(), $[], or ${} inside quoted string. */ { if (open == ch) /* undo previous increment */ count--; if (ch == '(') /* ) */ nestret = parse_matched_pair (0, '(', ')', &nestlen, 0); else if (ch == '{') /* } */ nestret = parse_matched_pair (0, '{', '}', &nestlen, 0); else if (ch == '[') /* ] */ nestret = parse_matched_pair (0, '[', ']', &nestlen, 0); if (nestret == &matched_pair_error) { free (ret); return &matched_pair_error; } if (nestlen) { RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (ret, retind, nestlen, retsize, 64); strcpy (ret + retind, nestret); retind += nestlen; } FREE (nestret); } was_dollar = (ch == '$'); } ret[retind] = '\0'; if (lenp) *lenp = retind; return ret; } #if defined (DPAREN_ARITHMETIC) /* We've seen a `(('. Look for the matching `))'. If we get it, return 1. If not, assume it's a nested subshell for backwards compatibility and return 0. In any case, put the characters we've consumed into a locally- allocated buffer and make *ep point to that buffer. Return -1 on an error, for example EOF. */ static int parse_arith_cmd (ep) char **ep; { int exp_lineno, rval, c; char *ttok, *token; int ttoklen; exp_lineno = line_number; ttok = parse_matched_pair (0, '(', ')', &ttoklen, 0); rval = 1; if (ttok == &matched_pair_error) return -1; /* Check that the next character is the closing right paren. If not, this is a syntax error. ( */ if ((c = shell_getc (0)) != ')') rval = 0; token = xmalloc(ttoklen + 4); /* (( ... )) -> "..." */ token[0] = (rval == 1) ? '"' : '('; strncpy (token + 1, ttok, ttoklen - 1); /* don't copy the final `)' */ if (rval == 1) { token[ttoklen] = '"'; token[ttoklen+1] = '\0'; } else { token[ttoklen] = ')'; token[ttoklen+1] = c; token[ttoklen+2] = '\0'; } *ep = token; FREE (ttok); return rval; } #endif /* DPAREN_ARITHMETIC */ static int read_token_word (character) int character; { /* The value for YYLVAL when a WORD is read. */ WORD_DESC *the_word; /* Index into the token that we are building. */ int token_index; /* ALL_DIGITS becomes zero when we see a non-digit. */ int all_digits; /* DOLLAR_PRESENT becomes non-zero if we see a `$'. */ int dollar_present; /* QUOTED becomes non-zero if we see one of ("), ('), (`), or (\). */ int quoted; /* Non-zero means to ignore the value of the next character, and just to add it no matter what. */ int pass_next_character; /* The current delimiting character. */ int cd; int result, peek_char; char *ttok, *ttrans; int ttoklen, ttranslen; if (token_buffer_size < TOKEN_DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE) token = xrealloc (token, token_buffer_size = TOKEN_DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE); token_index = 0; all_digits = digit (character); dollar_present = quoted = pass_next_character = 0; for (;;) { if (character == EOF) goto got_token; if (pass_next_character) { pass_next_character = 0; goto got_character; } cd = current_delimiter (dstack); /* Handle backslashes. Quote lots of things when not inside of double-quotes, quote some things inside of double-quotes. */ if (character == '\\') { peek_char = shell_getc (0); /* Backslash-newline is ignored in all cases except when quoted with single quotes. */ if (peek_char == '\n') { character = '\n'; goto next_character; } else { shell_ungetc (peek_char); /* If the next character is to be quoted, note it now. */ if (cd == 0 || cd == '`' || (cd == '"' && member (peek_char, slashify_in_quotes))) pass_next_character++; quoted = 1; goto got_character; } } /* Parse a matched pair of quote characters. */ if (shellquote (character)) { push_delimiter (dstack, character); ttok = parse_matched_pair (character, character, character, &ttoklen, 0); pop_delimiter (dstack); if (ttok == &matched_pair_error) return -1; /* Bail immediately. */ RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (token, token_index, ttoklen + 2, token_buffer_size, TOKEN_DEFAULT_GROW_SIZE); token[token_index++] = character; strcpy (token + token_index, ttok); token_index += ttoklen; all_digits = 0; quoted = 1; dollar_present |= (character == '"' && strchr (ttok, '$') != 0); FREE (ttok); goto next_character; } /* If the delimiter character is not single quote, parse some of the shell expansions that must be read as a single word. */ #if defined (PROCESS_SUBSTITUTION) if (character == '$' || character == '<' || character == '>') #else if (character == '$') #endif /* !PROCESS_SUBSTITUTION */ { peek_char = shell_getc (1); /* $(...), <(...), >(...), $((...)), ${...}, and $[...] constructs */ if (peek_char == '(' || ((peek_char == '{' || peek_char == '[') && character == '$')) /* ) ] } */ { if (peek_char == '{') /* } */ ttok = parse_matched_pair (cd, '{', '}', &ttoklen, 0); else if (peek_char == '(') /* ) */ { /* XXX - push and pop the `(' as a delimiter for use by the command-oriented-history code. This way newlines appearing in the $(...) string get added to the history literally rather than causing a possibly- incorrect `;' to be added. */ push_delimiter (dstack, peek_char); ttok = parse_matched_pair (cd, '(', ')', &ttoklen, 0); pop_delimiter (dstack); } else ttok = parse_matched_pair (cd, '[', ']', &ttoklen, 0); if (ttok == &matched_pair_error) return -1; /* Bail immediately. */ RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (token, token_index, ttoklen + 2, token_buffer_size, TOKEN_DEFAULT_GROW_SIZE); token[token_index++] = character; token[token_index++] = peek_char; strcpy (token + token_index, ttok); token_index += ttoklen; FREE (ttok); dollar_present = 1; all_digits = 0; goto next_character; } /* This handles $'...' and $"..." new-style quoted strings. */ else if (character == '$' && (peek_char == '\'' || peek_char == '"')) { ttok = parse_matched_pair (peek_char, peek_char, peek_char, &ttoklen, 0); if (ttok == &matched_pair_error) return -1; if (peek_char == '\'') ttrans = ansiexpand (ttok, 0, ttoklen - 1, &ttranslen); else ttrans = localeexpand (ttok, 0, ttoklen - 1, &ttranslen); free (ttok); RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (token, token_index, ttranslen + 2, token_buffer_size, TOKEN_DEFAULT_GROW_SIZE); token[token_index++] = peek_char; strcpy (token + token_index, ttrans); token_index += ttranslen; token[token_index++] = peek_char; FREE (ttrans); quoted = 1; all_digits = 0; goto next_character; } else shell_ungetc (peek_char); } #if defined (ARRAY_VARS) /* Identify possible compound array variable assignment. */ else if (character == '=') { peek_char = shell_getc (1); if (peek_char == '(') /* ) */ { ttok = parse_matched_pair (cd, '(', ')', &ttoklen, 0); if (ttok == &matched_pair_error) return -1; /* Bail immediately. */ RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (token, token_index, ttoklen + 2, token_buffer_size, TOKEN_DEFAULT_GROW_SIZE); token[token_index++] = character; token[token_index++] = peek_char; strcpy (token + token_index, ttok); token_index += ttoklen; FREE (ttok); all_digits = 0; goto next_character; } else shell_ungetc (peek_char); } #endif /* When not parsing a multi-character word construct, shell meta- characters break words. */ if (shellbreak (character)) { shell_ungetc (character); goto got_token; } got_character: all_digits &= digit (character); dollar_present |= character == '$'; if (character == CTLESC || character == CTLNUL) token[token_index++] = CTLESC; token[token_index++] = character; RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (token, token_index, 1, token_buffer_size, TOKEN_DEFAULT_GROW_SIZE); next_character: if (character == '\n' && interactive && (bash_input.type == st_stdin || bash_input.type == st_stream)) prompt_again (); /* We want to remove quoted newlines (that is, a \ pair) unless we are within single quotes or pass_next_character is set (the shell equivalent of literal-next). */ cd = current_delimiter (dstack); character = shell_getc (cd != '\'' && pass_next_character == 0); } /* end for (;;) */ got_token: token[token_index] = '\0'; /* Check to see what thing we should return. If the last_read_token is a `<', or a `&', or the character which ended this token is a '>' or '<', then, and ONLY then, is this input token a NUMBER. Otherwise, it is just a word, and should be returned as such. */ if (all_digits && (character == '<' || character == '>' || last_read_token == LESS_AND || last_read_token == GREATER_AND)) { yylval.number = atoi (token); return (NUMBER); } /* Check for special case tokens. */ result = special_case_tokens (token); if (result >= 0) return result; #if defined (ALIAS) /* Posix.2 does not allow reserved words to be aliased, so check for all of them, including special cases, before expanding the current token as an alias. */ if (posixly_correct) CHECK_FOR_RESERVED_WORD (token); /* Aliases are expanded iff EXPAND_ALIASES is non-zero, and quoting inhibits alias expansion. */ if (expand_aliases && quoted == 0) { result = alias_expand_token (token); if (result == RE_READ_TOKEN) return (RE_READ_TOKEN); else if (result == NO_EXPANSION) parser_state &= ~PST_ALEXPNEXT; } /* If not in Posix.2 mode, check for reserved words after alias expansion. */ if (posixly_correct == 0) #endif CHECK_FOR_RESERVED_WORD (token); the_word = (WORD_DESC *)xmalloc (sizeof (WORD_DESC)); the_word->word = xmalloc (1 + token_index); the_word->flags = 0; strcpy (the_word->word, token); if (dollar_present) the_word->flags |= W_HASDOLLAR; if (quoted) the_word->flags |= W_QUOTED; /* A word is an assignment if it appears at the beginning of a simple command, or after another assignment word. This is context-dependent, so it cannot be handled in the grammar. */ if (assignment (token)) { the_word->flags |= W_ASSIGNMENT; /* Don't perform word splitting on assignment statements. */ if (assignment_acceptable (last_read_token)) the_word->flags |= W_NOSPLIT; } yylval.word = the_word; result = ((the_word->flags & (W_ASSIGNMENT|W_NOSPLIT)) == (W_ASSIGNMENT|W_NOSPLIT)) ? ASSIGNMENT_WORD : WORD; if (last_read_token == FUNCTION) { parser_state |= PST_ALLOWOPNBRC; function_dstart = line_number; } return (result); } /* $'...' ANSI-C expand the portion of STRING between START and END and return the result. The result cannot be longer than the input string. */ static char * ansiexpand (string, start, end, lenp) char *string; int start, end, *lenp; { char *temp, *t; int len, tlen; temp = xmalloc (end - start + 1); for (tlen = 0, len = start; len < end; ) temp[tlen++] = string[len++]; temp[tlen] = '\0'; if (*temp) { t = ansicstr (temp, tlen, (int *)NULL, lenp); free (temp); return (t); } else { if (lenp) *lenp = 0; return (temp); } } /* $"..." -- Translate the portion of STRING between START and END according to current locale using gettext (if available) and return the result. The caller will take care of leaving the quotes intact. The string will be left without the leading `$' by the caller. If translation is performed, the translated string will be double-quoted by the caller. The length of the translated string is returned in LENP, if non-null. */ static char * localeexpand (string, start, end, lenp) char *string; int start, end, *lenp; { int len, tlen; char *temp, *t; temp = xmalloc (end - start + 1); for (tlen = 0, len = start; len < end; ) temp[tlen++] = string[len++]; temp[tlen] = '\0'; /* If we're just dumping translatable strings, don't do anything. */ if (dump_translatable_strings) { printf ("\"%s\"\n", temp); if (lenp) *lenp = tlen; return (temp); } else if (*temp) { t = localetrans (temp, tlen, &len); free (temp); if (lenp) *lenp = len; return (t); } else { if (lenp) *lenp = 0; return (temp); } } /* Return 1 if TOKEN is a token that after being read would allow a reserved word to be seen, else 0. */ static int reserved_word_acceptable (token) int token; { if (token == '\n' || token == ';' || token == '(' || token == ')' || token == '|' || token == '&' || token == '{' || token == '}' || /* XXX */ token == AND_AND || token == BANG || token == TIME || token == TIMEOPT || token == DO || token == ELIF || token == ELSE || token == FI || token == IF || token == OR_OR || token == SEMI_SEMI || token == THEN || token == UNTIL || token == WHILE || token == DONE || /* XXX these two are experimental */ token == ESAC || token == 0) return (1); else return (0); } /* Return the index of TOKEN in the alist of reserved words, or -1 if TOKEN is not a shell reserved word. */ int find_reserved_word (token) char *token; { int i; for (i = 0; word_token_alist[i].word; i++) if (STREQ (token, word_token_alist[i].word)) return i; return -1; } #if 0 #if defined (READLINE) /* Called after each time readline is called. This insures that whatever the new prompt string is gets propagated to readline's local prompt variable. */ static void reset_readline_prompt () { char *temp_prompt; if (prompt_string_pointer) { temp_prompt = (*prompt_string_pointer) ? decode_prompt_string (*prompt_string_pointer) : (char *)NULL; if (temp_prompt == 0) { temp_prompt = xmalloc (1); temp_prompt[0] = '\0'; } FREE (current_readline_prompt); current_readline_prompt = temp_prompt; } } #endif /* READLINE */ #endif /* 0 */ #if defined (HISTORY) /* A list of tokens which can be followed by newlines, but not by semi-colons. When concatenating multiple lines of history, the newline separator for such tokens is replaced with a space. */ static int no_semi_successors[] = { '\n', '{', '(', ')', ';', '&', '|', CASE, DO, ELSE, IF, SEMI_SEMI, THEN, UNTIL, WHILE, AND_AND, OR_OR, IN, 0 }; /* If we are not within a delimited expression, try to be smart about which separators can be semi-colons and which must be newlines. Returns the string that should be added into the history entry. */ char * history_delimiting_chars () { register int i; if (dstack.delimiter_depth != 0) return ("\n"); /* First, handle some special cases. */ /*(*/ /* If we just read `()', assume it's a function definition, and don't add a semicolon. If the token before the `)' was not `(', and we're not in the midst of parsing a case statement, assume it's a parenthesized command and add the semicolon. */ /*)(*/ if (token_before_that == ')') { if (two_tokens_ago == '(') /*)*/ /* function def */ return " "; /* This does not work for subshells inside case statement command lists. It's a suboptimal solution. */ else if (parser_state & PST_CASESTMT) /* case statement pattern */ return " "; else return "; "; /* (...) subshell */ } for (i = 0; no_semi_successors[i]; i++) { if (token_before_that == no_semi_successors[i]) return (" "); } return ("; "); } #endif /* HISTORY */ /* Issue a prompt, or prepare to issue a prompt when the next character is read. */ static void prompt_again () { char *temp_prompt; if (!interactive) /* XXX */ return; ps1_prompt = get_string_value ("PS1"); ps2_prompt = get_string_value ("PS2"); if (!prompt_string_pointer) prompt_string_pointer = &ps1_prompt; temp_prompt = *prompt_string_pointer ? decode_prompt_string (*prompt_string_pointer) : (char *)NULL; if (temp_prompt == 0) { temp_prompt = xmalloc (1); temp_prompt[0] = '\0'; } current_prompt_string = *prompt_string_pointer; prompt_string_pointer = &ps2_prompt; #if defined (READLINE) if (!no_line_editing) { FREE (current_readline_prompt); current_readline_prompt = temp_prompt; } else #endif /* READLINE */ { FREE (current_decoded_prompt); current_decoded_prompt = temp_prompt; } } static void print_prompt () { fprintf (stderr, "%s", current_decoded_prompt); fflush (stderr); } /* Return a string which will be printed as a prompt. The string may contain special characters which are decoded as follows: \a bell (ascii 07) \e escape (ascii 033) \d the date in Day Mon Date format \h the hostname up to the first `.' \H the hostname \n CRLF \s the name of the shell \t the time in 24-hour hh:mm:ss format \T the time in 12-hour hh:mm:ss format \@ the time in 12-hour am/pm format \v the version of bash (e.g., 2.00) \V the release of bash, version + patchlevel (e.g., 2.00.0) \w the current working directory \W the last element of $PWD \u your username \# the command number of this command \! the history number of this command \$ a $ or a # if you are root \nnn character code nnn in octal \\ a backslash \[ begin a sequence of non-printing chars \] end a sequence of non-printing chars */ #define PROMPT_GROWTH 48 char * decode_prompt_string (string) char *string; { WORD_LIST *list; char *result, *t; struct dstack save_dstack; #if defined (PROMPT_STRING_DECODE) int result_size, result_index; int c, n; char *temp, octal_string[4]; time_t the_time; result = xmalloc (result_size = PROMPT_GROWTH); result[result_index = 0] = 0; temp = (char *)NULL; while (c = *string++) { if (posixly_correct && c == '!') { if (*string == '!') { temp = savestring ("!"); goto add_string; } else { #if !defined (HISTORY) temp = savestring ("1"); #else /* HISTORY */ temp = itos (history_number ()); #endif /* HISTORY */ string--; /* add_string increments string again. */ goto add_string; } } if (c == '\\') { c = *string; switch (c) { case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': strncpy (octal_string, string, 3); octal_string[3] = '\0'; n = read_octal (octal_string); temp = xmalloc (3); if (n == CTLESC || n == CTLNUL) { string += 3; temp[0] = CTLESC; temp[1] = n; temp[2] = '\0'; } else if (n == -1) { temp[0] = '\\'; temp[1] = '\0'; } else { string += 3; temp[0] = n; temp[1] = '\0'; } c = 0; goto add_string; case 't': case 'd': case 'T': case '@': /* Make the current time/date into a string. */ the_time = time (0); temp = ctime (&the_time); temp = (c != 'd') ? savestring (temp + 11) : savestring (temp); temp[(c != 'd') ? 8 : 10] = '\0'; /* quick and dirty conversion to 12-hour time */ if (c == 'T' || c == '@') { if (c == '@') { temp[5] = 'a'; /* am/pm format */ temp[6] = 'm'; temp[7] = '\0'; } c = temp[2]; temp[2] = '\0'; n = atoi (temp); temp[2] = c; n -= 12; if (n > 0) { temp[0] = (n / 10) + '0'; temp[1] = (n % 10) + '0'; } if (n >= 0 && temp[5] == 'a') temp[5] = 'p'; } goto add_string; case 'n': temp = xmalloc (3); temp[0] = no_line_editing ? '\n' : '\r'; temp[1] = no_line_editing ? '\0' : '\n'; temp[2] = '\0'; goto add_string; case 's': temp = base_pathname (shell_name); temp = savestring (temp); goto add_string; case 'v': case 'V': temp = xmalloc (8); if (c == 'v') strcpy (temp, dist_version); else sprintf (temp, "%s.%d", dist_version, patch_level); goto add_string; case 'w': case 'W': { /* Use the value of PWD because it is much more efficient. */ char t_string[PATH_MAX]; temp = get_string_value ("PWD"); if (temp == 0) { if (getcwd (t_string, sizeof(t_string)) == 0) { t_string[0] = '.'; t_string[1] = '\0'; } } else strcpy (t_string, temp); if (c == 'W') { t = strrchr (t_string, '/'); if (t && t != t_string) strcpy (t_string, t + 1); } else strcpy (t_string, polite_directory_format (t_string)); /* If we're going to be expanding the prompt string later, quote the directory name. */ if (promptvars || posixly_correct) temp = backslash_quote (t_string); else temp = savestring (t_string); goto add_string; } case 'u': temp = savestring (current_user.user_name); goto add_string; case 'h': case 'H': temp = savestring (current_host_name); if (c == 'h' && (t = (char *)strchr (temp, '.'))) *t = '\0'; goto add_string; case '#': temp = itos (current_command_number); goto add_string; case '!': #if !defined (HISTORY) temp = savestring ("1"); #else /* HISTORY */ temp = itos (history_number ()); #endif /* HISTORY */ goto add_string; case '$': temp = xmalloc (2); temp[0] = current_user.euid == 0 ? '#' : '$'; temp[1] = '\0'; goto add_string; #if defined (READLINE) case '[': case ']': temp = xmalloc (3); temp[0] = '\001'; temp[1] = (c == '[') ? RL_PROMPT_START_IGNORE : RL_PROMPT_END_IGNORE; temp[2] = '\0'; goto add_string; #endif /* READLINE */ case '\\': temp = xmalloc (2); temp[0] = c; temp[1] = '\0'; goto add_string; case 'a': case 'e': temp = xmalloc (2); temp[0] = (c == 'a') ? '\07' : '\033'; temp[1] = '\0'; goto add_string; default: temp = xmalloc (3); temp[0] = '\\'; temp[1] = c; temp[2] = '\0'; add_string: if (c) string++; result = sub_append_string (temp, result, &result_index, &result_size); temp = (char *)NULL; /* Freed in sub_append_string (). */ result[result_index] = '\0'; break; } } else { RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (result, result_index, 3, result_size, PROMPT_GROWTH); result[result_index++] = c; result[result_index] = '\0'; } } #else /* !PROMPT_STRING_DECODE */ result = savestring (string); #endif /* !PROMPT_STRING_DECODE */ /* Save the delimiter stack and point `dstack' to temp space so any command substitutions in the prompt string won't result in screwing up the parser's quoting state. */ save_dstack = dstack; dstack = temp_dstack; dstack.delimiter_depth = 0; /* Perform variable and parameter expansion and command substitution on the prompt string. */ if (promptvars || posixly_correct) { list = expand_string_unsplit (result, Q_DOUBLE_QUOTES); free (result); result = string_list (list); dispose_words (list); } else { t = dequote_string (result); free (result); result = t; } dstack = save_dstack; return (result); } /* Report a syntax error, and restart the parser. Call here for fatal errors. */ int yyerror () { report_syntax_error ((char *)NULL); reset_parser (); return (0); } /* Report a syntax error with line numbers, etc. Call here for recoverable errors. If you have a message to print, then place it in MESSAGE, otherwise pass NULL and this will figure out an appropriate message for you. */ static void report_syntax_error (message) char *message; { char *msg, *t; int token_end, i; char msg2[2]; if (message) { parser_error (line_number, "%s", message); if (interactive && EOF_Reached) EOF_Reached = 0; last_command_exit_value = EX_USAGE; return; } /* If the line of input we're reading is not null, try to find the objectionable token. */ if (shell_input_line && *shell_input_line) { t = shell_input_line; i = shell_input_line_index; token_end = 0; if (i && t[i] == '\0') i--; while (i && (whitespace (t[i]) || t[i] == '\n')) i--; if (i) token_end = i + 1; while (i && (member (t[i], " \n\t;|&") == 0)) i--; while (i != token_end && (whitespace (t[i]) || t[i] == '\n')) i++; /* Print the offending token. */ if (token_end || (i == 0 && token_end == 0)) { if (token_end) { msg = xmalloc (1 + (token_end - i)); strncpy (msg, t + i, token_end - i); msg[token_end - i] = '\0'; } else /* one-character token */ { msg2[0] = t[i]; msg2[1] = '\0'; msg = msg2; } parser_error (line_number, "syntax error near unexpected token `%s'", msg); if (msg != msg2) free (msg); } /* If not interactive, print the line containing the error. */ if (interactive == 0) { msg = savestring (shell_input_line); token_end = strlen (msg); while (token_end && msg[token_end - 1] == '\n') msg[--token_end] = '\0'; parser_error (line_number, "`%s'", msg); free (msg); } } else { msg = EOF_Reached ? "syntax error: unexpected end of file" : "syntax error"; parser_error (line_number, "%s", msg); /* When the shell is interactive, this file uses EOF_Reached only for error reporting. Other mechanisms are used to decide whether or not to exit. */ if (interactive && EOF_Reached) EOF_Reached = 0; } last_command_exit_value = EX_USAGE; } /* ??? Needed function. ??? We have to be able to discard the constructs created during parsing. In the case of error, we want to return allocated objects to the memory pool. In the case of no error, we want to throw away the information about where the allocated objects live. (dispose_command () will actually free the command. */ static void discard_parser_constructs (error_p) int error_p; { } /* Do that silly `type "bye" to exit' stuff. You know, "ignoreeof". */ /* A flag denoting whether or not ignoreeof is set. */ int ignoreeof = 0; /* The number of times that we have encountered an EOF character without another character intervening. When this gets above the limit, the shell terminates. */ int eof_encountered = 0; /* The limit for eof_encountered. */ int eof_encountered_limit = 10; /* If we have EOF as the only input unit, this user wants to leave the shell. If the shell is not interactive, then just leave. Otherwise, if ignoreeof is set, and we haven't done this the required number of times in a row, print a message. */ static void handle_eof_input_unit () { if (interactive) { /* shell.c may use this to decide whether or not to write out the history, among other things. We use it only for error reporting in this file. */ if (EOF_Reached) EOF_Reached = 0; /* If the user wants to "ignore" eof, then let her do so, kind of. */ if (ignoreeof) { if (eof_encountered < eof_encountered_limit) { fprintf (stderr, "Use \"%s\" to leave the shell.\n", login_shell ? "logout" : "exit"); eof_encountered++; /* Reset the prompt string to be $PS1. */ prompt_string_pointer = (char **)NULL; prompt_again (); last_read_token = current_token = '\n'; return; } } /* In this case EOF should exit the shell. Do it now. */ reset_parser (); exit_builtin ((WORD_LIST *)NULL); } else { /* We don't write history files, etc., for non-interactive shells. */ EOF_Reached = 1; } }