1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Bull S.A.S.
6 * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
8 * Author: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
12 #include <kvm/iodev.h>
14 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/kvm.h>
18 #include "coalesced_mmio.h"
20 static inline struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *to_mmio(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
22 return container_of(dev, struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev, dev);
25 static int coalesced_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev,
28 /* is it in a batchable area ?
29 * (addr,len) is fully included in
30 * (zone->addr, zone->size)
34 if (addr + len < addr)
36 if (addr < dev->zone.addr)
38 if (addr + len > dev->zone.addr + dev->zone.size)
43 static int coalesced_mmio_has_room(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev, u32 last)
45 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring;
48 /* Are we able to batch it ? */
50 /* last is the first free entry
51 * check if we don't meet the first used entry
52 * there is always one unused entry in the buffer
54 ring = dev->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring;
55 avail = (ring->first - last - 1) % KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX;
64 static int coalesced_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
65 struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,
66 int len, const void *val)
68 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev = to_mmio(this);
69 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring = dev->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring;
72 if (!coalesced_mmio_in_range(dev, addr, len))
75 spin_lock(&dev->kvm->ring_lock);
77 insert = READ_ONCE(ring->last);
78 if (!coalesced_mmio_has_room(dev, insert) ||
79 insert >= KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX) {
80 spin_unlock(&dev->kvm->ring_lock);
84 /* copy data in first free entry of the ring */
86 ring->coalesced_mmio[insert].phys_addr = addr;
87 ring->coalesced_mmio[insert].len = len;
88 memcpy(ring->coalesced_mmio[insert].data, val, len);
89 ring->coalesced_mmio[insert].pio = dev->zone.pio;
91 ring->last = (insert + 1) % KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX;
92 spin_unlock(&dev->kvm->ring_lock);
96 static void coalesced_mmio_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *this)
98 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev = to_mmio(this);
100 list_del(&dev->list);
105 static const struct kvm_io_device_ops coalesced_mmio_ops = {
106 .write = coalesced_mmio_write,
107 .destructor = coalesced_mmio_destructor,
110 int kvm_coalesced_mmio_init(struct kvm *kvm)
114 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO);
118 kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring = page_address(page);
121 * We're using this spinlock to sync access to the coalesced ring.
122 * The list doesn't need its own lock since device registration and
123 * unregistration should only happen when kvm->slots_lock is held.
125 spin_lock_init(&kvm->ring_lock);
126 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->coalesced_zones);
131 void kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(struct kvm *kvm)
133 if (kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring)
134 free_page((unsigned long)kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring);
137 int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
138 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone *zone)
141 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev;
143 if (zone->pio != 1 && zone->pio != 0)
146 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev),
151 kvm_iodevice_init(&dev->dev, &coalesced_mmio_ops);
155 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
156 ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm,
157 zone->pio ? KVM_PIO_BUS : KVM_MMIO_BUS,
158 zone->addr, zone->size, &dev->dev);
161 list_add_tail(&dev->list, &kvm->coalesced_zones);
162 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
167 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
173 int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
174 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone *zone)
176 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev, *tmp;
179 if (zone->pio != 1 && zone->pio != 0)
182 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
184 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &kvm->coalesced_zones, list) {
185 if (zone->pio == dev->zone.pio &&
186 coalesced_mmio_in_range(dev, zone->addr, zone->size)) {
187 r = kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm,
188 zone->pio ? KVM_PIO_BUS : KVM_MMIO_BUS, &dev->dev);
190 kvm_iodevice_destructor(&dev->dev);
193 * On failure, unregister destroys all devices on the
194 * bus _except_ the target device, i.e. coalesced_zones
195 * has been modified. Bail after destroying the target
196 * device, there's no need to restart the walk as there
197 * aren't any zones left.
204 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
207 * Ignore the result of kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(), from userspace's
208 * perspective, the coalesced MMIO is most definitely unregistered.