2 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
4 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further
7 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
25 #include "block-range.h"
27 #include "arch/common.h"
30 #include <linux/bitops.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 /* FIXME: For the HE_COLORSET */
34 #include "ui/browser.h"
37 * FIXME: Using the same values as slang.h,
38 * but that header may not be available everywhere
40 #define LARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)',')
41 #define RARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'+')
42 #define DARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'.')
43 #define UARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'-')
45 #include "sane_ctype.h"
47 struct annotation_options annotation__default_options = {
51 .offset_level = ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS,
54 const char *disassembler_style;
55 const char *objdump_path;
56 static regex_t file_lineno;
58 static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
59 static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch);
60 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp);
64 struct ins *instructions;
65 size_t nr_instructions;
66 size_t nr_instructions_allocated;
67 struct ins_ops *(*associate_instruction_ops)(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
68 bool sorted_instructions;
73 int (*init)(struct arch *arch, char *cpuid);
74 bool (*ins_is_fused)(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1,
78 char skip_functions_char;
82 static struct ins_ops call_ops;
83 static struct ins_ops dec_ops;
84 static struct ins_ops jump_ops;
85 static struct ins_ops mov_ops;
86 static struct ins_ops nop_ops;
87 static struct ins_ops lock_ops;
88 static struct ins_ops ret_ops;
90 static int arch__grow_instructions(struct arch *arch)
92 struct ins *new_instructions;
93 size_t new_nr_allocated;
95 if (arch->nr_instructions_allocated == 0 && arch->instructions)
96 goto grow_from_non_allocated_table;
98 new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions_allocated + 128;
99 new_instructions = realloc(arch->instructions, new_nr_allocated * sizeof(struct ins));
100 if (new_instructions == NULL)
103 out_update_instructions:
104 arch->instructions = new_instructions;
105 arch->nr_instructions_allocated = new_nr_allocated;
108 grow_from_non_allocated_table:
109 new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions + 128;
110 new_instructions = calloc(new_nr_allocated, sizeof(struct ins));
111 if (new_instructions == NULL)
114 memcpy(new_instructions, arch->instructions, arch->nr_instructions);
115 goto out_update_instructions;
118 static int arch__associate_ins_ops(struct arch* arch, const char *name, struct ins_ops *ops)
122 if (arch->nr_instructions == arch->nr_instructions_allocated &&
123 arch__grow_instructions(arch))
126 ins = &arch->instructions[arch->nr_instructions];
127 ins->name = strdup(name);
132 arch->nr_instructions++;
138 #include "arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c"
139 #include "arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c"
140 #include "arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c"
141 #include "arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c"
142 #include "arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c"
144 static struct arch architectures[] = {
147 .init = arm__annotate_init,
151 .init = arm64__annotate_init,
155 .init = x86__annotate_init,
156 .instructions = x86__instructions,
157 .nr_instructions = ARRAY_SIZE(x86__instructions),
158 .ins_is_fused = x86__ins_is_fused,
165 .init = powerpc__annotate_init,
169 .init = s390__annotate_init,
176 static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
180 zfree(&ops->source.raw);
181 zfree(&ops->source.name);
182 zfree(&ops->target.raw);
183 zfree(&ops->target.name);
186 static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
187 struct ins_operands *ops)
189 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw);
192 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
193 struct ins_operands *ops)
195 if (ins->ops->scnprintf)
196 return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
198 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
201 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2)
203 if (!arch || !arch->ins_is_fused)
206 return arch->ins_is_fused(arch, ins1, ins2);
209 static int call__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
211 char *endptr, *tok, *name;
212 struct map *map = ms->map;
213 struct addr_map_symbol target = {
217 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16);
219 name = strchr(endptr, '<');
225 if (arch->objdump.skip_functions_char &&
226 strchr(name, arch->objdump.skip_functions_char))
229 tok = strchr(name, '>');
234 ops->target.name = strdup(name);
237 if (ops->target.name == NULL)
240 target.addr = map__objdump_2mem(map, ops->target.addr);
242 if (map_groups__find_ams(&target) == 0 &&
243 map__rip_2objdump(target.map, map->map_ip(target.map, target.addr)) == ops->target.addr)
244 ops->target.sym = target.sym;
249 tok = strchr(endptr, '*');
251 ops->target.addr = strtoull(tok + 1, NULL, 16);
255 static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
256 struct ins_operands *ops)
259 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.sym->name);
261 if (ops->target.addr == 0)
262 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
264 if (ops->target.name)
265 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.name);
267 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr);
270 static struct ins_ops call_ops = {
271 .parse = call__parse,
272 .scnprintf = call__scnprintf,
275 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
277 return ins->ops == &call_ops || ins->ops == &s390_call_ops;
280 static int jump__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
282 struct map *map = ms->map;
283 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym;
284 struct addr_map_symbol target = {
287 const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
290 * Examples of lines to parse for the _cpp_lex_token@@Base
293 * 1159e6c: jne 115aa32 <_cpp_lex_token@@Base+0xf92>
294 * 1159e8b: jne c469be <cpp_named_operator2name@@Base+0xa72>
296 * The first is a jump to an offset inside the same function,
297 * the second is to another function, i.e. that 0xa72 is an
298 * offset in the cpp_named_operator2name@@base function.
301 * skip over possible up to 2 operands to get to address, e.g.:
302 * tbnz w0, #26, ffff0000083cd190 <security_file_permission+0xd0>
305 ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
306 if (!ops->target.addr) {
309 ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
312 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16);
315 target.addr = map__objdump_2mem(map, ops->target.addr);
316 start = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
317 end = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end);
319 ops->target.outside = target.addr < start || target.addr > end;
322 * FIXME: things like this in _cpp_lex_token (gcc's cc1 program):
324 cpp_named_operator2name@@Base+0xa72
326 * Point to a place that is after the cpp_named_operator2name
327 * boundaries, i.e. in the ELF symbol table for cc1
328 * cpp_named_operator2name is marked as being 32-bytes long, but it in
329 * fact is much larger than that, so we seem to need a symbols__find()
330 * routine that looks for >= current->start and < next_symbol->start,
331 * possibly just for C++ objects?
333 * For now lets just make some progress by marking jumps to outside the
334 * current function as call like.
336 * Actual navigation will come next, with further understanding of how
337 * the symbol searching and disassembly should be done.
339 if (map_groups__find_ams(&target) == 0 &&
340 map__rip_2objdump(target.map, map->map_ip(target.map, target.addr)) == ops->target.addr)
341 ops->target.sym = target.sym;
343 if (!ops->target.outside) {
344 ops->target.offset = target.addr - start;
345 ops->target.offset_avail = true;
347 ops->target.offset_avail = false;
353 static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
354 struct ins_operands *ops)
358 if (!ops->target.addr || ops->target.offset < 0)
359 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
361 if (ops->target.outside && ops->target.sym != NULL)
362 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.sym->name);
364 c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
366 const char *c2 = strchr(c + 1, ',');
368 /* check for 3-op insn */
373 /* mirror arch objdump's space-after-comma style */
378 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %.*s%" PRIx64,
379 ins->name, c ? c - ops->raw : 0, ops->raw,
383 static struct ins_ops jump_ops = {
384 .parse = jump__parse,
385 .scnprintf = jump__scnprintf,
388 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins)
390 return ins->ops == &jump_ops;
393 static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
395 char *endptr, *name, *t;
397 if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL)
400 *addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16);
401 if (endptr == comment)
403 name = strchr(endptr, '<');
409 t = strchr(name, '>');
414 *namep = strdup(name);
420 static int lock__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
422 ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops));
423 if (ops->locked.ops == NULL)
426 if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &ops->locked.ins.name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
429 ops->locked.ins.ops = ins__find(arch, ops->locked.ins.name);
431 if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
434 if (ops->locked.ins.ops->parse &&
435 ops->locked.ins.ops->parse(arch, ops->locked.ops, ms) < 0)
441 zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
445 static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
446 struct ins_operands *ops)
450 if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
451 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
453 printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s ", ins->name);
454 return printed + ins__scnprintf(&ops->locked.ins, bf + printed,
455 size - printed, ops->locked.ops);
458 static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
460 struct ins *ins = &ops->locked.ins;
462 if (ins->ops && ins->ops->free)
463 ins->ops->free(ops->locked.ops);
465 ins__delete(ops->locked.ops);
467 zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
468 zfree(&ops->target.raw);
469 zfree(&ops->target.name);
472 static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
473 .free = lock__delete,
474 .parse = lock__parse,
475 .scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
478 static int mov__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused)
480 char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;
486 ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw);
489 if (ops->source.raw == NULL)
493 comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
498 s = strchr(s, '\0') - 1;
500 while (s > target && isspace(s[0]))
506 ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
509 if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
510 goto out_free_source;
515 comment = ltrim(comment);
516 comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment + 1, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name);
517 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
522 zfree(&ops->source.raw);
526 static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
527 struct ins_operands *ops)
529 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s,%s", ins->name,
530 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw,
531 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
534 static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
536 .scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
539 static int dec__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused)
541 char *target, *comment, *s, prev;
543 target = s = ops->raw;
545 while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
550 ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
553 if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
556 comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
560 comment = ltrim(comment);
561 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
566 static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
567 struct ins_operands *ops)
569 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name,
570 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
573 static struct ins_ops dec_ops = {
575 .scnprintf = dec__scnprintf,
578 static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size,
579 struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused)
581 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s", "nop");
584 static struct ins_ops nop_ops = {
585 .scnprintf = nop__scnprintf,
588 static struct ins_ops ret_ops = {
589 .scnprintf = ins__raw_scnprintf,
592 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins)
594 return ins->ops == &ret_ops;
597 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins)
599 return ins->ops == &lock_ops;
602 static int ins__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *insp)
604 const struct ins *ins = insp;
606 return strcmp(name, ins->name);
609 static int ins__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
611 const struct ins *ia = a;
612 const struct ins *ib = b;
614 return strcmp(ia->name, ib->name);
617 static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch)
619 const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
621 qsort(arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
624 static struct ins_ops *__ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
627 const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
629 if (!arch->sorted_instructions) {
631 arch->sorted_instructions = true;
634 ins = bsearch(name, arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__key_cmp);
635 return ins ? ins->ops : NULL;
638 static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
640 struct ins_ops *ops = __ins__find(arch, name);
642 if (!ops && arch->associate_instruction_ops)
643 ops = arch->associate_instruction_ops(arch, name);
648 static int arch__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *archp)
650 const struct arch *arch = archp;
652 return strcmp(name, arch->name);
655 static int arch__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
657 const struct arch *aa = a;
658 const struct arch *ab = b;
660 return strcmp(aa->name, ab->name);
663 static void arch__sort(void)
665 const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
667 qsort(architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__cmp);
670 static struct arch *arch__find(const char *name)
672 const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
680 return bsearch(name, architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__key_cmp);
683 static struct annotated_source *annotated_source__new(void)
685 struct annotated_source *src = zalloc(sizeof(*src));
688 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&src->source);
693 static __maybe_unused void annotated_source__delete(struct annotated_source *src)
697 zfree(&src->histograms);
698 zfree(&src->cycles_hist);
702 static int annotated_source__alloc_histograms(struct annotated_source *src,
703 size_t size, int nr_hists)
705 size_t sizeof_sym_hist;
708 * Add buffer of one element for zero length symbol.
709 * When sample is taken from first instruction of
710 * zero length symbol, perf still resolves it and
711 * shows symbol name in perf report and allows to
717 /* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */
718 if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry))
721 sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry));
723 /* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */
724 if (sizeof_sym_hist > SIZE_MAX / nr_hists)
727 src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist;
728 src->nr_histograms = nr_hists;
729 src->histograms = calloc(nr_hists, sizeof_sym_hist) ;
730 return src->histograms ? 0 : -1;
733 /* The cycles histogram is lazily allocated. */
734 static int symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(struct symbol *sym)
736 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
737 const size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
739 notes->src->cycles_hist = calloc(size, sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
740 if (notes->src->cycles_hist == NULL)
745 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym)
747 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
749 pthread_mutex_lock(¬es->lock);
750 if (notes->src != NULL) {
751 memset(notes->src->histograms, 0,
752 notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
753 if (notes->src->cycles_hist)
754 memset(notes->src->cycles_hist, 0,
755 symbol__size(sym) * sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
757 pthread_mutex_unlock(¬es->lock);
760 static int __symbol__account_cycles(struct cyc_hist *ch,
762 unsigned offset, unsigned cycles,
766 * For now we can only account one basic block per
767 * final jump. But multiple could be overlapping.
768 * Always account the longest one. So when
769 * a shorter one has been already seen throw it away.
771 * We separately always account the full cycles.
773 ch[offset].num_aggr++;
774 ch[offset].cycles_aggr += cycles;
776 if (cycles > ch[offset].cycles_max)
777 ch[offset].cycles_max = cycles;
779 if (ch[offset].cycles_min) {
780 if (cycles && cycles < ch[offset].cycles_min)
781 ch[offset].cycles_min = cycles;
783 ch[offset].cycles_min = cycles;
785 if (!have_start && ch[offset].have_start)
787 if (ch[offset].num) {
788 if (have_start && (!ch[offset].have_start ||
789 ch[offset].start > start)) {
790 ch[offset].have_start = 0;
791 ch[offset].cycles = 0;
793 if (ch[offset].reset < 0xffff)
795 } else if (have_start &&
796 ch[offset].start < start)
799 ch[offset].have_start = have_start;
800 ch[offset].start = start;
801 ch[offset].cycles += cycles;
806 static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
807 struct annotated_source *src, int evidx, u64 addr,
808 struct perf_sample *sample)
813 pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr));
815 if ((addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) &&
816 (addr != sym->end || sym->start != sym->end)) {
817 pr_debug("%s(%d): ERANGE! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n",
818 __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end);
822 offset = addr - sym->start;
823 h = annotated_source__histogram(src, evidx);
825 h->addr[offset].nr_samples++;
826 h->period += sample->period;
827 h->addr[offset].period += sample->period;
829 pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64
830 ", evidx=%d] => nr_samples: %" PRIu64 ", period: %" PRIu64 "\n",
831 sym->start, sym->name, addr, addr - sym->start, evidx,
832 h->addr[offset].nr_samples, h->addr[offset].period);
836 static struct cyc_hist *symbol__cycles_hist(struct symbol *sym)
838 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
840 if (notes->src == NULL) {
841 notes->src = annotated_source__new();
842 if (notes->src == NULL)
844 goto alloc_cycles_hist;
847 if (!notes->src->cycles_hist) {
849 symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(sym);
852 return notes->src->cycles_hist;
855 struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists)
857 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
859 if (notes->src == NULL) {
860 notes->src = annotated_source__new();
861 if (notes->src == NULL)
863 goto alloc_histograms;
866 if (notes->src->histograms == NULL) {
868 annotated_source__alloc_histograms(notes->src, symbol__size(sym),
875 static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
876 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 addr,
877 struct perf_sample *sample)
879 struct annotated_source *src;
883 src = symbol__hists(sym, evsel->evlist->nr_entries);
886 return __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, src, evsel->idx, addr, sample);
889 static int symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr, u64 start,
890 struct symbol *sym, unsigned cycles)
892 struct cyc_hist *cycles_hist;
897 cycles_hist = symbol__cycles_hist(sym);
898 if (cycles_hist == NULL)
900 if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end)
904 if (start < sym->start || start >= sym->end)
909 offset = addr - sym->start;
910 return __symbol__account_cycles(cycles_hist,
911 start ? start - sym->start : 0,
916 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
917 struct addr_map_symbol *start,
927 * Only set start when IPC can be computed. We can only
928 * compute it when the basic block is completely in a single
930 * Special case the case when the jump is elsewhere, but
931 * it starts on the function start.
934 (start->sym == ams->sym ||
936 start->addr == ams->sym->start + ams->map->start)))
937 saddr = start->al_addr;
939 pr_debug2("BB with bad start: addr %"PRIx64" start %"PRIx64" sym %"PRIx64" saddr %"PRIx64"\n",
941 start ? start->addr : 0,
942 ams->sym ? ams->sym->start + ams->map->start : 0,
944 err = symbol__account_cycles(ams->al_addr, saddr, ams->sym, cycles);
946 pr_debug2("account_cycles failed %d\n", err);
950 static unsigned annotation__count_insn(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end)
955 for (offset = start; offset <= end; offset++) {
956 if (notes->offsets[offset])
962 static void annotation__count_and_fill(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end, struct cyc_hist *ch)
967 n_insn = annotation__count_insn(notes, start, end);
968 if (n_insn && ch->num && ch->cycles) {
969 float ipc = n_insn / ((double)ch->cycles / (double)ch->num);
971 /* Hide data when there are too many overlaps. */
972 if (ch->reset >= 0x7fff || ch->reset >= ch->num / 2)
975 for (offset = start; offset <= end; offset++) {
976 struct annotation_line *al = notes->offsets[offset];
984 void annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size)
988 if (!notes->src || !notes->src->cycles_hist)
991 pthread_mutex_lock(¬es->lock);
992 for (offset = 0; offset < size; ++offset) {
995 ch = ¬es->src->cycles_hist[offset];
996 if (ch && ch->cycles) {
997 struct annotation_line *al;
1000 annotation__count_and_fill(notes, ch->start, offset, ch);
1001 al = notes->offsets[offset];
1002 if (al && ch->num_aggr) {
1003 al->cycles = ch->cycles_aggr / ch->num_aggr;
1004 al->cycles_max = ch->cycles_max;
1005 al->cycles_min = ch->cycles_min;
1007 notes->have_cycles = true;
1010 pthread_mutex_unlock(¬es->lock);
1013 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
1014 struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1016 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evsel, ams->al_addr, sample);
1019 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
1020 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 ip)
1022 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evsel, ip, sample);
1025 static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl, struct arch *arch, struct map_symbol *ms)
1027 dl->ins.ops = ins__find(arch, dl->ins.name);
1032 if (dl->ins.ops->parse && dl->ins.ops->parse(arch, &dl->ops, ms) < 0)
1036 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp)
1038 char tmp, *name = ltrim(line);
1040 if (name[0] == '\0')
1045 while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0]))
1050 *namep = strdup(name);
1056 *rawp = ltrim(*rawp);
1061 free((void *)namep);
1066 struct annotate_args {
1069 struct map_symbol ms;
1070 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1071 struct annotation_options *options;
1077 static void annotation_line__delete(struct annotation_line *al)
1079 void *ptr = (void *) al - al->privsize;
1081 free_srcline(al->path);
1087 * Allocating the annotation line data with following
1090 * --------------------------------------
1091 * private space | struct annotation_line
1092 * --------------------------------------
1094 * Size of the private space is stored in 'struct annotation_line'.
1097 static struct annotation_line *
1098 annotation_line__new(struct annotate_args *args, size_t privsize)
1100 struct annotation_line *al;
1101 struct perf_evsel *evsel = args->evsel;
1102 size_t size = privsize + sizeof(*al);
1105 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1106 nr = evsel->nr_members;
1108 size += sizeof(al->samples[0]) * nr;
1112 al = (void *) al + privsize;
1113 al->privsize = privsize;
1114 al->offset = args->offset;
1115 al->line = strdup(args->line);
1116 al->line_nr = args->line_nr;
1117 al->samples_nr = nr;
1124 * Allocating the disasm annotation line data with
1125 * following structure:
1127 * ------------------------------------------------------------
1128 * privsize space | struct disasm_line | struct annotation_line
1129 * ------------------------------------------------------------
1131 * We have 'struct annotation_line' member as last member
1132 * of 'struct disasm_line' to have an easy access.
1135 static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(struct annotate_args *args)
1137 struct disasm_line *dl = NULL;
1138 struct annotation_line *al;
1139 size_t privsize = args->privsize + offsetof(struct disasm_line, al);
1141 al = annotation_line__new(args, privsize);
1143 dl = disasm_line(al);
1145 if (dl->al.line == NULL)
1148 if (args->offset != -1) {
1149 if (disasm_line__parse(dl->al.line, &dl->ins.name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
1152 disasm_line__init_ins(dl, args->arch, &args->ms);
1159 zfree(&dl->al.line);
1165 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl)
1167 if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->free)
1168 dl->ins.ops->free(&dl->ops);
1170 ins__delete(&dl->ops);
1171 free((void *)dl->ins.name);
1172 dl->ins.name = NULL;
1173 annotation_line__delete(&dl->al);
1176 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw)
1178 if (raw || !dl->ins.ops)
1179 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", dl->ins.name, dl->ops.raw);
1181 return ins__scnprintf(&dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops);
1184 static void annotation_line__add(struct annotation_line *al, struct list_head *head)
1186 list_add_tail(&al->node, head);
1189 struct annotation_line *
1190 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head)
1192 list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node)
1193 if (pos->offset >= 0)
1199 static const char *annotate__address_color(struct block_range *br)
1201 double cov = block_range__coverage(br);
1204 /* mark red for >75% coverage */
1206 return PERF_COLOR_RED;
1208 /* mark dull for <1% coverage */
1210 return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
1213 return PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
1216 static const char *annotate__asm_color(struct block_range *br)
1218 double cov = block_range__coverage(br);
1221 /* mark dull for <1% coverage */
1223 return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
1226 return PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
1229 static void annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range *br, u64 addr)
1231 bool emit_comment = true;
1237 if (br->is_target && br->start == addr) {
1238 struct block_range *branch = br;
1242 * Find matching branch to our target.
1244 while (!branch->is_branch)
1245 branch = block_range__next(branch);
1247 p = 100 *(double)br->entry / branch->coverage;
1251 emit_comment = false;
1256 * The percentage of coverage joined at this target in relation
1257 * to the next branch.
1259 printf(" +%.2f%%", p);
1263 if (br->is_branch && br->end == addr) {
1264 double p = 100*(double)br->taken / br->coverage;
1268 emit_comment = false;
1273 * The percentage of coverage leaving at this branch, and
1274 * its prediction ratio.
1276 printf(" -%.2f%% (p:%.2f%%)", p, 100*(double)br->pred / br->taken);
1281 static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, u64 start, int addr_fmt_width)
1283 s64 offset = dl->al.offset;
1284 const u64 addr = start + offset;
1285 struct block_range *br;
1287 br = block_range__find(addr);
1288 color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__address_color(br), " %*" PRIx64 ":", addr_fmt_width, addr);
1289 color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__asm_color(br), "%s", dl->al.line);
1290 annotate__branch_printf(br, addr);
1295 annotation_line__print(struct annotation_line *al, struct symbol *sym, u64 start,
1296 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed,
1297 int max_lines, struct annotation_line *queue, int addr_fmt_width)
1299 struct disasm_line *dl = container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al);
1300 static const char *prev_line;
1301 static const char *prev_color;
1303 if (al->offset != -1) {
1304 double max_percent = 0.0;
1305 int i, nr_percent = 1;
1307 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1309 for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
1310 struct annotation_data *sample = &al->samples[i];
1312 if (sample->percent > max_percent)
1313 max_percent = sample->percent;
1316 if (al->samples_nr > nr_percent)
1317 nr_percent = al->samples_nr;
1319 if (max_percent < min_pcnt)
1322 if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1325 if (queue != NULL) {
1326 list_for_each_entry_from(queue, ¬es->src->source, node) {
1329 annotation_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len,
1330 0, 0, 1, NULL, addr_fmt_width);
1334 color = get_percent_color(max_percent);
1337 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with
1338 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
1339 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line
1342 if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, al->path)
1343 || color != prev_color) {
1344 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", al->path);
1345 prev_line = al->path;
1350 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
1351 struct annotation_data *sample = &al->samples[i];
1353 color = get_percent_color(sample->percent);
1355 if (symbol_conf.show_total_period)
1356 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %11" PRIu64,
1358 else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples)
1359 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7" PRIu64,
1360 sample->he.nr_samples);
1362 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", sample->percent);
1367 disasm_line__print(dl, start, addr_fmt_width);
1369 } else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1372 int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1377 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1378 width *= evsel->nr_members;
1381 printf(" %*s:\n", width, " ");
1383 printf(" %*s: %*s %s\n", width, " ", addr_fmt_width, " ", al->line);
1390 * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw)
1391 * which looks like following
1393 * 0000000000415500 <_init>:
1394 * 415500: sub $0x8,%rsp
1395 * 415504: mov 0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8>
1396 * 41550b: test %rax,%rax
1397 * 41550e: je 415515 <_init+0x15>
1398 * 415510: callq 416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt>
1399 * 415515: add $0x8,%rsp
1402 * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as
1403 * <offset> <name> <ops.raw>
1405 * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1
1406 * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently.
1407 * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction.
1409 static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, FILE *file,
1410 struct annotate_args *args,
1413 struct map *map = args->ms.map;
1414 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1415 struct disasm_line *dl;
1416 char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2;
1418 s64 line_ip, offset = -1;
1419 regmatch_t match[2];
1421 if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0)
1428 parsed_line = rtrim(line);
1430 /* /filename:linenr ? Save line number and ignore. */
1431 if (regexec(&file_lineno, parsed_line, 2, match, 0) == 0) {
1432 *line_nr = atoi(parsed_line + match[1].rm_so);
1436 tmp = ltrim(parsed_line);
1439 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':'
1441 line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16);
1442 if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0')
1446 if (line_ip != -1) {
1447 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1448 end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end);
1450 offset = line_ip - start;
1451 if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip >= end)
1454 parsed_line = tmp2 + 1;
1457 args->offset = offset;
1458 args->line = parsed_line;
1459 args->line_nr = *line_nr;
1462 dl = disasm_line__new(args);
1469 if (!disasm_line__has_local_offset(dl)) {
1470 dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr -
1471 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1472 dl->ops.target.offset_avail = true;
1475 /* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target symbol */
1476 if (dl->ins.ops && ins__is_call(&dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.sym) {
1477 struct addr_map_symbol target = {
1479 .addr = dl->ops.target.addr,
1482 if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target) &&
1483 target.sym->start == target.al_addr)
1484 dl->ops.target.sym = target.sym;
1487 annotation_line__add(&dl->al, ¬es->src->source);
1492 static __attribute__((constructor)) void symbol__init_regexpr(void)
1494 regcomp(&file_lineno, "^/[^:]+:([0-9]+)", REG_EXTENDED);
1497 static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym)
1499 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1500 struct list_head *list = ¬es->src->source;
1501 struct disasm_line *dl;
1503 while (!list_empty(list)) {
1504 dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, al.node);
1507 if (dl->ins.ops != &nop_ops)
1510 if (!strstr(dl->al.line, " nop ") &&
1511 !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopl ") &&
1512 !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopw "))
1516 list_del(&dl->al.node);
1517 disasm_line__free(dl);
1521 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused, struct map *map,
1522 int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen)
1524 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1526 BUG_ON(buflen == 0);
1529 str_error_r(errnum, buf, buflen);
1534 case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX: {
1535 char bf[SBUILD_ID_SIZE + 15] = " with build id ";
1536 char *build_id_msg = NULL;
1538 if (dso->has_build_id) {
1539 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
1540 sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15);
1543 scnprintf(buf, buflen,
1544 "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
1545 "Note that annotation using /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability.\n\n"
1547 " perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
1549 " --vmlinux vmlinux\n", build_id_msg ?: "");
1553 scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Internal error: Invalid %d error code\n", errnum);
1560 static int dso__disassemble_filename(struct dso *dso, char *filename, size_t filename_size)
1562 char linkname[PATH_MAX];
1563 char *build_id_filename;
1564 char *build_id_path = NULL;
1567 if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS &&
1568 !dso__is_kcore(dso))
1569 return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX;
1571 build_id_filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0, false);
1572 if (build_id_filename) {
1573 __symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, build_id_filename);
1574 free(build_id_filename);
1576 if (dso->has_build_id)
1581 build_id_path = strdup(filename);
1586 * old style build-id cache has name of XX/XXXXXXX.. while
1587 * new style has XX/XXXXXXX../{elf,kallsyms,vdso}.
1588 * extract the build-id part of dirname in the new style only.
1590 pos = strrchr(build_id_path, '/');
1591 if (pos && strlen(pos) < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 2)
1592 dirname(build_id_path);
1594 if (dso__is_kcore(dso) ||
1595 readlink(build_id_path, linkname, sizeof(linkname)) < 0 ||
1596 strstr(linkname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS) ||
1597 access(filename, R_OK)) {
1600 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the
1601 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this
1602 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran.
1604 __symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, dso->long_name);
1607 free(build_id_path);
1611 static int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct annotate_args *args)
1613 struct annotation_options *opts = args->options;
1614 struct map *map = args->ms.map;
1615 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1618 char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX];
1619 struct kcore_extract kce;
1620 bool delete_extract = false;
1625 int err = dso__disassemble_filename(dso, symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename));
1630 pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
1631 symfs_filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
1632 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end));
1634 pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n",
1635 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name);
1637 if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1638 kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename;
1639 kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1640 kce.offs = sym->start;
1641 kce.len = sym->end - sym->start;
1642 if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) {
1643 delete_extract = true;
1644 strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename,
1645 sizeof(symfs_filename));
1647 } else if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) {
1648 char tmp[KMOD_DECOMP_LEN];
1650 if (dso__decompress_kmodule_path(dso, symfs_filename,
1651 tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
1654 strcpy(symfs_filename, tmp);
1657 err = asprintf(&command,
1658 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1659 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1660 " -l -d %s %s -C \"%s\" 2>/dev/null|grep -v \"%s:\"|expand",
1661 objdump_path ? objdump_path : "objdump",
1662 disassembler_style ? "-M " : "",
1663 disassembler_style ? disassembler_style : "",
1664 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1665 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end),
1666 opts->show_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw",
1667 opts->annotate_src ? "-S" : "",
1668 symfs_filename, symfs_filename);
1671 pr_err("Failure allocating memory for the command to run\n");
1672 goto out_remove_tmp;
1675 pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command);
1678 if (pipe(stdout_fd) < 0) {
1679 pr_err("Failure creating the pipe to run %s\n", command);
1680 goto out_free_command;
1685 pr_err("Failure forking to run %s\n", command);
1686 goto out_close_stdout;
1690 close(stdout_fd[0]);
1691 dup2(stdout_fd[1], 1);
1692 close(stdout_fd[1]);
1693 execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", command, NULL);
1698 close(stdout_fd[1]);
1700 file = fdopen(stdout_fd[0], "r");
1702 pr_err("Failure creating FILE stream for %s\n", command);
1704 * If we were using debug info should retry with
1707 goto out_free_command;
1711 while (!feof(file)) {
1713 * The source code line number (lineno) needs to be kept in
1714 * accross calls to symbol__parse_objdump_line(), so that it
1715 * can associate it with the instructions till the next one.
1716 * See disasm_line__new() and struct disasm_line::line_nr.
1718 if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, file, args, &lineno) < 0)
1724 pr_err("No output from %s\n", command);
1727 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end.
1730 if (dso__is_kcore(dso))
1731 delete_last_nop(sym);
1738 close(stdout_fd[0]);
1740 if (dso__needs_decompress(dso))
1741 unlink(symfs_filename);
1744 kcore_extract__delete(&kce);
1749 close(stdout_fd[1]);
1750 goto out_free_command;
1753 static void calc_percent(struct sym_hist *hist,
1754 struct annotation_data *sample,
1755 s64 offset, s64 end)
1757 unsigned int hits = 0;
1760 while (offset < end) {
1761 hits += hist->addr[offset].nr_samples;
1762 period += hist->addr[offset].period;
1766 if (hist->nr_samples) {
1767 sample->he.period = period;
1768 sample->he.nr_samples = hits;
1769 sample->percent = 100.0 * hits / hist->nr_samples;
1773 static void annotation__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes,
1774 struct perf_evsel *evsel, s64 len)
1776 struct annotation_line *al, *next;
1778 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) {
1782 if (al->offset == -1)
1785 next = annotation_line__next(al, ¬es->src->source);
1786 end = next ? next->offset : len;
1788 for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
1789 struct annotation_data *sample;
1790 struct sym_hist *hist;
1792 hist = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx + i);
1793 sample = &al->samples[i];
1795 calc_percent(hist, sample, al->offset, end);
1800 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1802 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1804 annotation__calc_percent(notes, evsel, symbol__size(sym));
1807 int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1808 struct perf_evsel *evsel, size_t privsize,
1809 struct annotation_options *options,
1810 struct arch **parch)
1812 struct annotate_args args = {
1813 .privsize = privsize,
1817 struct perf_env *env = perf_evsel__env(evsel);
1818 const char *arch_name = perf_env__arch(env);
1825 args.arch = arch = arch__find(arch_name);
1833 err = arch->init(arch, env ? env->cpuid : NULL);
1835 pr_err("%s: failed to initialize %s arch priv area\n", __func__, arch->name);
1843 return symbol__disassemble(sym, &args);
1846 static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al)
1848 struct annotation_line *iter;
1849 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1850 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1853 while (*p != NULL) {
1855 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
1857 ret = strcmp(iter->path, al->path);
1859 for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++)
1860 iter->samples[i].percent_sum += al->samples[i].percent;
1867 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1870 for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++)
1871 al->samples[i].percent_sum = al->samples[i].percent;
1873 rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p);
1874 rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root);
1877 static int cmp_source_line(struct annotation_line *a, struct annotation_line *b)
1881 for (i = 0; i < a->samples_nr; i++) {
1882 if (a->samples[i].percent_sum == b->samples[i].percent_sum)
1884 return a->samples[i].percent_sum > b->samples[i].percent_sum;
1890 static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al)
1892 struct annotation_line *iter;
1893 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1894 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1896 while (*p != NULL) {
1898 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
1900 if (cmp_source_line(al, iter))
1903 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1906 rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p);
1907 rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root);
1910 static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root)
1912 struct annotation_line *al;
1913 struct rb_node *node;
1915 node = rb_first(src_root);
1917 struct rb_node *next;
1919 al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
1920 next = rb_next(node);
1921 rb_erase(node, src_root);
1923 __resort_source_line(dest_root, al);
1928 static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename)
1930 struct annotation_line *al;
1931 struct rb_node *node;
1933 printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
1934 printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");
1936 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
1937 printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
1941 node = rb_first(root);
1943 double percent, percent_max = 0.0;
1948 al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
1949 for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
1950 percent = al->samples[i].percent_sum;
1951 color = get_percent_color(percent);
1952 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
1954 if (percent > percent_max)
1955 percent_max = percent;
1959 color = get_percent_color(percent_max);
1960 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path);
1962 node = rb_next(node);
1966 static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1968 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1969 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1970 u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1972 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset)
1973 if (h->addr[offset].nr_samples != 0)
1974 printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2,
1975 sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset].nr_samples);
1976 printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->nr_samples", h->nr_samples);
1979 static int annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(struct list_head *lines, u64 start)
1982 struct annotation_line *line;
1984 list_for_each_entry_reverse(line, lines, node) {
1985 if (line->offset != -1)
1986 return scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64, start + line->offset);
1992 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1993 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1994 struct annotation_options *opts)
1996 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1998 const char *d_filename;
1999 const char *evsel_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
2000 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2001 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
2002 struct annotation_line *pos, *queue = NULL;
2003 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
2004 int printed = 2, queue_len = 0, addr_fmt_width;
2006 bool context = opts->context;
2008 int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
2009 int graph_dotted_len;
2012 filename = strdup(dso->long_name);
2016 if (opts->full_path)
2017 d_filename = filename;
2019 d_filename = basename(filename);
2021 len = symbol__size(sym);
2023 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
2024 width *= evsel->nr_members;
2025 perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf));
2029 graph_dotted_len = printf(" %-*.*s| Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s (%" PRIu64 " samples)\n",
2030 width, width, symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" :
2031 symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent",
2032 d_filename, evsel_name, h->nr_samples);
2034 printf("%-*.*s----\n",
2035 graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line);
2038 symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel);
2040 addr_fmt_width = annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(¬es->src->source, start);
2042 list_for_each_entry(pos, ¬es->src->source, node) {
2045 if (context && queue == NULL) {
2050 err = annotation_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len,
2051 opts->min_pcnt, printed, opts->max_lines,
2052 queue, addr_fmt_width);
2058 printed += queue_len;
2064 /* filtered by max_lines */
2070 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when
2075 if (queue_len == context)
2076 queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node);
2088 static void FILE__set_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused,
2089 double percent __maybe_unused,
2090 bool current __maybe_unused)
2094 static int FILE__set_jumps_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused,
2095 int nr __maybe_unused, bool current __maybe_unused)
2100 static int FILE__set_color(void *fp __maybe_unused, int color __maybe_unused)
2105 static void FILE__printf(void *fp, const char *fmt, ...)
2109 va_start(args, fmt);
2110 vfprintf(fp, fmt, args);
2114 static void FILE__write_graph(void *fp, int graph)
2119 case DARROW_CHAR: s = "↓"; break;
2120 case UARROW_CHAR: s = "↑"; break;
2121 case LARROW_CHAR: s = "←"; break;
2122 case RARROW_CHAR: s = "→"; break;
2123 default: s = "?"; break;
2129 int symbol__annotate_fprintf2(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
2131 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2132 struct annotation_write_ops ops = {
2135 .set_color = FILE__set_color,
2136 .set_percent_color = FILE__set_percent_color,
2137 .set_jumps_percent_color = FILE__set_jumps_percent_color,
2138 .printf = FILE__printf,
2139 .write_graph = FILE__write_graph,
2141 struct annotation_line *al;
2143 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) {
2144 if (annotation_line__filter(al, notes))
2146 annotation_line__write(al, notes, &ops);
2148 ops.first_line = false;
2154 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
2156 const char *ev_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
2162 if (asprintf(&filename, "%s.annotation", ms->sym->name) < 0)
2165 fp = fopen(filename, "w");
2167 goto out_free_filename;
2169 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
2170 perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf));
2174 fprintf(fp, "%s() %s\nEvent: %s\n\n",
2175 ms->sym->name, ms->map->dso->long_name, ev_name);
2176 symbol__annotate_fprintf2(ms->sym, fp);
2185 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
2187 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2188 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
2190 memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
2193 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
2195 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2196 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
2197 int len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
2200 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) {
2201 h->addr[offset].nr_samples = h->addr[offset].nr_samples * 7 / 8;
2202 h->nr_samples += h->addr[offset].nr_samples;
2206 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as)
2208 struct annotation_line *al, *n;
2210 list_for_each_entry_safe(al, n, &as->source, node) {
2211 list_del(&al->node);
2212 disasm_line__free(disasm_line(al));
2216 static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp)
2220 if (dl->al.offset == -1)
2221 return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->al.line);
2223 printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->al.offset, dl->ins.name);
2225 if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') {
2226 printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ",
2230 return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
2233 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
2235 struct disasm_line *pos;
2238 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, al.node)
2239 printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp);
2244 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym)
2246 if (!dl || !dl->ins.ops || !ins__is_jump(&dl->ins) ||
2247 !disasm_line__has_local_offset(dl) || dl->ops.target.offset < 0 ||
2248 dl->ops.target.offset >= (s64)symbol__size(sym))
2254 void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym)
2256 u64 offset, size = symbol__size(sym);
2258 /* PLT symbols contain external offsets */
2259 if (strstr(sym->name, "@plt"))
2262 for (offset = 0; offset < size; ++offset) {
2263 struct annotation_line *al = notes->offsets[offset];
2264 struct disasm_line *dl;
2266 dl = disasm_line(al);
2268 if (!disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(dl, sym))
2271 al = notes->offsets[dl->ops.target.offset];
2274 * FIXME: Oops, no jump target? Buggy disassembler? Or do we
2275 * have to adjust to the previous offset?
2280 if (++al->jump_sources > notes->max_jump_sources)
2281 notes->max_jump_sources = al->jump_sources;
2287 void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size)
2289 struct annotation_line *al;
2291 notes->max_line_len = 0;
2293 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) {
2294 size_t line_len = strlen(al->line);
2296 if (notes->max_line_len < line_len)
2297 notes->max_line_len = line_len;
2298 al->idx = notes->nr_entries++;
2299 if (al->offset != -1) {
2300 al->idx_asm = notes->nr_asm_entries++;
2302 * FIXME: short term bandaid to cope with assembly
2303 * routines that comes with labels in the same column
2304 * as the address in objdump, sigh.
2306 * E.g. copy_user_generic_unrolled
2308 if (al->offset < size)
2309 notes->offsets[al->offset] = al;
2315 static inline int width_jumps(int n)
2324 void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym)
2326 notes->widths.addr = notes->widths.target =
2327 notes->widths.min_addr = hex_width(symbol__size(sym));
2328 notes->widths.max_addr = hex_width(sym->end);
2329 notes->widths.jumps = width_jumps(notes->max_jump_sources);
2332 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes)
2334 if (notes->options->use_offset)
2335 notes->widths.target = notes->widths.min_addr;
2337 notes->widths.target = notes->widths.max_addr;
2339 notes->widths.addr = notes->widths.target;
2341 if (notes->options->show_nr_jumps)
2342 notes->widths.addr += notes->widths.jumps + 1;
2345 static void annotation__calc_lines(struct annotation *notes, struct map *map,
2346 struct rb_root *root)
2348 struct annotation_line *al;
2349 struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT;
2351 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) {
2352 double percent_max = 0.0;
2355 for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
2356 struct annotation_data *sample;
2358 sample = &al->samples[i];
2360 if (sample->percent > percent_max)
2361 percent_max = sample->percent;
2364 if (percent_max <= 0.5)
2367 al->path = get_srcline(map->dso, notes->start + al->offset, NULL,
2368 false, true, notes->start + al->offset);
2369 insert_source_line(&tmp_root, al);
2372 resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root);
2375 static void symbol__calc_lines(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2376 struct rb_root *root)
2378 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2380 annotation__calc_lines(notes, map, root);
2383 int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2384 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
2385 struct annotation_options *opts)
2387 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
2388 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
2389 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2392 if (symbol__annotate2(sym, map, evsel, opts, NULL) < 0)
2395 if (opts->print_lines) {
2396 srcline_full_filename = opts->full_path;
2397 symbol__calc_lines(sym, map, &source_line);
2398 print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
2401 annotation__scnprintf_samples_period(notes, buf, sizeof(buf), evsel);
2402 fprintf(stdout, "%s\n%s() %s\n", buf, sym->name, dso->long_name);
2403 symbol__annotate_fprintf2(sym, stdout);
2405 annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src);
2410 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2411 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
2412 struct annotation_options *opts)
2414 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
2415 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
2417 if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, evsel, 0, opts, NULL) < 0)
2420 symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel);
2422 if (opts->print_lines) {
2423 srcline_full_filename = opts->full_path;
2424 symbol__calc_lines(sym, map, &source_line);
2425 print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
2428 symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, opts);
2430 annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src);
2435 bool ui__has_annotation(void)
2437 return use_browser == 1 && perf_hpp_list.sym;
2441 double annotation_line__max_percent(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes)
2443 double percent_max = 0.0;
2446 for (i = 0; i < notes->nr_events; i++) {
2447 if (al->samples[i].percent > percent_max)
2448 percent_max = al->samples[i].percent;
2454 static void disasm_line__write(struct disasm_line *dl, struct annotation *notes,
2455 void *obj, char *bf, size_t size,
2456 void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...),
2457 void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph))
2459 if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->scnprintf) {
2460 if (ins__is_jump(&dl->ins)) {
2463 if (dl->ops.target.outside)
2465 fwd = dl->ops.target.offset > dl->al.offset;
2466 obj__write_graph(obj, fwd ? DARROW_CHAR : UARROW_CHAR);
2467 obj__printf(obj, " ");
2468 } else if (ins__is_call(&dl->ins)) {
2470 obj__write_graph(obj, RARROW_CHAR);
2471 obj__printf(obj, " ");
2472 } else if (ins__is_ret(&dl->ins)) {
2473 obj__write_graph(obj, LARROW_CHAR);
2474 obj__printf(obj, " ");
2476 obj__printf(obj, " ");
2479 obj__printf(obj, " ");
2482 disasm_line__scnprintf(dl, bf, size, !notes->options->use_offset);
2485 static void __annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
2486 bool first_line, bool current_entry, bool change_color, int width,
2488 int (*obj__set_color)(void *obj, int color),
2489 void (*obj__set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current),
2490 int (*obj__set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current),
2491 void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...),
2492 void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph))
2495 double percent_max = annotation_line__max_percent(al, notes);
2496 int pcnt_width = annotation__pcnt_width(notes),
2497 cycles_width = annotation__cycles_width(notes);
2498 bool show_title = false;
2502 if (first_line && (al->offset == -1 || percent_max == 0.0)) {
2503 if (notes->have_cycles) {
2504 if (al->ipc == 0.0 && al->cycles == 0)
2510 if (al->offset != -1 && percent_max != 0.0) {
2513 for (i = 0; i < notes->nr_events; i++) {
2514 obj__set_percent_color(obj, al->samples[i].percent, current_entry);
2515 if (notes->options->show_total_period) {
2516 obj__printf(obj, "%11" PRIu64 " ", al->samples[i].he.period);
2517 } else if (notes->options->show_nr_samples) {
2518 obj__printf(obj, "%6" PRIu64 " ",
2519 al->samples[i].he.nr_samples);
2521 obj__printf(obj, "%6.2f ",
2522 al->samples[i].percent);
2526 obj__set_percent_color(obj, 0, current_entry);
2529 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width, " ");
2531 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width,
2532 notes->options->show_total_period ? "Period" :
2533 notes->options->show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent");
2537 if (notes->have_cycles) {
2539 obj__printf(obj, "%*.2f ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, al->ipc);
2540 else if (!show_title)
2541 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH, " ");
2543 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, "IPC");
2545 if (!notes->options->show_minmax_cycle) {
2547 obj__printf(obj, "%*" PRIu64 " ",
2548 ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, al->cycles);
2549 else if (!show_title)
2550 obj__printf(obj, "%*s",
2551 ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH, " ");
2553 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ",
2554 ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1,
2560 scnprintf(str, sizeof(str),
2561 "%" PRIu64 "(%" PRIu64 "/%" PRIu64 ")",
2562 al->cycles, al->cycles_min,
2565 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ",
2566 ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH - 1,
2568 } else if (!show_title)
2569 obj__printf(obj, "%*s",
2570 ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH,
2573 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ",
2574 ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH - 1,
2579 obj__printf(obj, " ");
2582 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - pcnt_width - cycles_width, " ");
2583 else if (al->offset == -1) {
2584 if (al->line_nr && notes->options->show_linenr)
2585 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*d ", notes->widths.addr + 1, al->line_nr);
2587 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s ", notes->widths.addr, " ");
2588 obj__printf(obj, bf);
2589 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - printed - pcnt_width - cycles_width + 1, al->line);
2591 u64 addr = al->offset;
2594 if (!notes->options->use_offset)
2595 addr += notes->start;
2597 if (!notes->options->use_offset) {
2598 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64 ": ", addr);
2600 if (al->jump_sources &&
2601 notes->options->offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS) {
2602 if (notes->options->show_nr_jumps) {
2604 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*d ",
2605 notes->widths.jumps,
2607 prev = obj__set_jumps_percent_color(obj, al->jump_sources,
2609 obj__printf(obj, bf);
2610 obj__set_color(obj, prev);
2613 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*" PRIx64 ": ",
2614 notes->widths.target, addr);
2615 } else if (ins__is_call(&disasm_line(al)->ins) &&
2616 notes->options->offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL) {
2618 } else if (notes->options->offset_level == ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL) {
2621 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s ",
2622 notes->widths.addr, " ");
2627 color = obj__set_color(obj, HE_COLORSET_ADDR);
2628 obj__printf(obj, bf);
2630 obj__set_color(obj, color);
2632 disasm_line__write(disasm_line(al), notes, obj, bf, sizeof(bf), obj__printf, obj__write_graph);
2634 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - pcnt_width - cycles_width - 3 - printed, bf);
2639 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
2640 struct annotation_write_ops *ops)
2642 __annotation_line__write(al, notes, ops->first_line, ops->current_entry,
2643 ops->change_color, ops->width, ops->obj,
2644 ops->set_color, ops->set_percent_color,
2645 ops->set_jumps_percent_color, ops->printf,
2649 int symbol__annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
2650 struct annotation_options *options, struct arch **parch)
2652 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2653 size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
2654 int nr_pcnt = 1, err;
2656 notes->offsets = zalloc(size * sizeof(struct annotation_line *));
2657 if (notes->offsets == NULL)
2660 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
2661 nr_pcnt = evsel->nr_members;
2663 err = symbol__annotate(sym, map, evsel, 0, options, parch);
2665 goto out_free_offsets;
2667 notes->options = options;
2669 symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel);
2671 notes->start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
2673 annotation__set_offsets(notes, size);
2674 annotation__mark_jump_targets(notes, sym);
2675 annotation__compute_ipc(notes, size);
2676 annotation__init_column_widths(notes, sym);
2677 notes->nr_events = nr_pcnt;
2679 annotation__update_column_widths(notes);
2684 zfree(¬es->offsets);
2688 int __annotation__scnprintf_samples_period(struct annotation *notes,
2689 char *bf, size_t size,
2690 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
2693 const char *ev_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
2694 char buf[1024], ref[30] = " show reference callgraph, ";
2695 char sample_freq_str[64] = "";
2696 unsigned long nr_samples = 0;
2698 bool enable_ref = false;
2703 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
2704 perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf));
2706 nr_members = evsel->nr_members;
2709 for (i = 0; i < nr_members; i++) {
2710 struct sym_hist *ah = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx + i);
2712 nr_samples += ah->nr_samples;
2713 nr_events += ah->period;
2716 if (symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph && strstr(ev_name, "call-graph=no"))
2720 scnprintf(sample_freq_str, sizeof(sample_freq_str), " %d Hz,", evsel->attr.sample_freq);
2722 nr_samples = convert_unit(nr_samples, &unit);
2723 return scnprintf(bf, size, "Samples: %lu%c of event%s '%s',%s%sEvent count (approx.): %" PRIu64,
2724 nr_samples, unit, evsel->nr_members > 1 ? "s" : "",
2725 ev_name, sample_freq_str, enable_ref ? ref : " ", nr_events);
2728 #define ANNOTATION__CFG(n) \
2729 { .name = #n, .value = &annotation__default_options.n, }
2732 * Keep the entries sorted, they are bsearch'ed
2734 static struct annotation_config {
2737 } annotation__configs[] = {
2738 ANNOTATION__CFG(hide_src_code),
2739 ANNOTATION__CFG(jump_arrows),
2740 ANNOTATION__CFG(offset_level),
2741 ANNOTATION__CFG(show_linenr),
2742 ANNOTATION__CFG(show_nr_jumps),
2743 ANNOTATION__CFG(show_nr_samples),
2744 ANNOTATION__CFG(show_total_period),
2745 ANNOTATION__CFG(use_offset),
2748 #undef ANNOTATION__CFG
2750 static int annotation_config__cmp(const void *name, const void *cfgp)
2752 const struct annotation_config *cfg = cfgp;
2754 return strcmp(name, cfg->name);
2757 static int annotation__config(const char *var, const char *value,
2758 void *data __maybe_unused)
2760 struct annotation_config *cfg;
2763 if (!strstarts(var, "annotate."))
2767 cfg = bsearch(name, annotation__configs, ARRAY_SIZE(annotation__configs),
2768 sizeof(struct annotation_config), annotation_config__cmp);
2771 pr_debug("%s variable unknown, ignoring...", var);
2772 else if (strcmp(var, "annotate.offset_level") == 0) {
2773 perf_config_int(cfg->value, name, value);
2775 if (*(int *)cfg->value > ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL)
2776 *(int *)cfg->value = ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL;
2777 else if (*(int *)cfg->value < ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL)
2778 *(int *)cfg->value = ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL;
2780 *(bool *)cfg->value = perf_config_bool(name, value);
2785 void annotation_config__init(void)
2787 perf_config(annotation__config, NULL);
2789 annotation__default_options.show_total_period = symbol_conf.show_total_period;
2790 annotation__default_options.show_nr_samples = symbol_conf.show_nr_samples;