4 * Builtin top command: Display a continuously updated profile of
5 * any workload, CPU or specific PID.
7 * Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9 * Improvements and fixes by:
11 * Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
12 * Yanmin Zhang <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
13 * Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
14 * Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
15 * Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
17 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
23 #include "util/color.h"
24 #include "util/evlist.h"
25 #include "util/evsel.h"
26 #include "util/session.h"
27 #include "util/symbol.h"
28 #include "util/thread.h"
29 #include "util/thread_map.h"
30 #include "util/util.h"
31 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
32 #include "util/parse-options.h"
33 #include "util/parse-events.h"
34 #include "util/cpumap.h"
35 #include "util/xyarray.h"
37 #include "util/debug.h"
52 #include <sys/syscall.h>
53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
55 #include <sys/prctl.h>
60 #include <linux/unistd.h>
61 #include <linux/types.h>
63 #define FD(e, x, y) (*(int *)xyarray__entry(e->fd, x, y))
65 struct perf_evlist *evsel_list;
67 static bool system_wide = false;
69 static int default_interval = 0;
71 static int count_filter = 5;
72 static int print_entries;
74 static int target_pid = -1;
75 static int target_tid = -1;
76 static bool inherit = false;
77 static int realtime_prio = 0;
78 static bool group = false;
79 static unsigned int page_size;
80 static unsigned int mmap_pages = 128;
81 static int freq = 1000; /* 1 KHz */
83 static int delay_secs = 2;
84 static bool zero = false;
85 static bool dump_symtab = false;
87 static bool hide_kernel_symbols = false;
88 static bool hide_user_symbols = false;
89 static struct winsize winsize;
97 unsigned long count[MAX_COUNTERS];
99 struct source_line *next;
102 static const char *sym_filter = NULL;
103 struct sym_entry *sym_filter_entry = NULL;
104 struct sym_entry *sym_filter_entry_sched = NULL;
105 static int sym_pcnt_filter = 5;
106 static int sym_counter = 0;
107 static struct perf_evsel *sym_evsel = NULL;
108 static int display_weighted = -1;
109 static const char *cpu_list;
115 struct sym_entry_source {
116 struct source_line *source;
117 struct source_line *lines;
118 struct source_line **lines_tail;
119 pthread_mutex_t lock;
123 struct rb_node rb_node;
124 struct list_head node;
125 unsigned long snap_count;
131 struct sym_entry_source *src;
132 unsigned long count[0];
139 static inline struct symbol *sym_entry__symbol(struct sym_entry *self)
141 return ((void *)self) + symbol_conf.priv_size;
144 void get_term_dimensions(struct winsize *ws)
146 char *s = getenv("LINES");
149 ws->ws_row = atoi(s);
150 s = getenv("COLUMNS");
152 ws->ws_col = atoi(s);
153 if (ws->ws_row && ws->ws_col)
158 if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, ws) == 0 &&
159 ws->ws_row && ws->ws_col)
166 static void update_print_entries(struct winsize *ws)
168 print_entries = ws->ws_row;
170 if (print_entries > 9)
174 static void sig_winch_handler(int sig __used)
176 get_term_dimensions(&winsize);
177 update_print_entries(&winsize);
180 static int parse_source(struct sym_entry *syme)
183 struct sym_entry_source *source;
186 char command[PATH_MAX*2];
193 sym = sym_entry__symbol(syme);
197 * We can't annotate with just /proc/kallsyms
199 if (map->dso->origin == DSO__ORIG_KERNEL)
202 if (syme->src == NULL) {
203 syme->src = zalloc(sizeof(*source));
204 if (syme->src == NULL)
206 pthread_mutex_init(&syme->src->lock, NULL);
212 pthread_mutex_lock(&source->lock);
215 path = map->dso->long_name;
217 len = sym->end - sym->start;
220 "objdump --start-address=%#0*" PRIx64 " --stop-address=%#0*" PRIx64 " -dS %s",
221 BITS_PER_LONG / 4, map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
222 BITS_PER_LONG / 4, map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end), path);
224 file = popen(command, "r");
228 pthread_mutex_lock(&source->lock);
229 source->lines_tail = &source->lines;
230 while (!feof(file)) {
231 struct source_line *src;
235 src = malloc(sizeof(struct source_line));
237 memset(src, 0, sizeof(struct source_line));
239 if (getline(&src->line, &dummy, file) < 0)
244 c = strchr(src->line, '\n');
249 *source->lines_tail = src;
250 source->lines_tail = &src->next;
252 src->eip = strtoull(src->line, &sep, 16);
254 src->eip = map__objdump_2ip(map, src->eip);
255 else /* this line has no ip info (e.g. source line) */
260 sym_filter_entry = syme;
261 pthread_mutex_unlock(&source->lock);
265 static void __zero_source_counters(struct sym_entry *syme)
268 struct source_line *line;
270 line = syme->src->lines;
272 for (i = 0; i < evsel_list->nr_entries; i++)
278 static void record_precise_ip(struct sym_entry *syme, int counter, u64 ip)
280 struct source_line *line;
282 if (syme != sym_filter_entry)
285 if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&syme->src->lock))
288 if (syme->src == NULL || syme->src->source == NULL)
291 for (line = syme->src->lines; line; line = line->next) {
292 /* skip lines without IP info */
295 if (line->eip == ip) {
296 line->count[counter]++;
303 pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->src->lock);
306 #define PATTERN_LEN (BITS_PER_LONG / 4 + 2)
308 static void lookup_sym_source(struct sym_entry *syme)
310 struct symbol *symbol = sym_entry__symbol(syme);
311 struct source_line *line;
312 char pattern[PATTERN_LEN + 1];
314 sprintf(pattern, "%0*" PRIx64 " <", BITS_PER_LONG / 4,
315 map__rip_2objdump(syme->map, symbol->start));
317 pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->src->lock);
318 for (line = syme->src->lines; line; line = line->next) {
319 if (memcmp(line->line, pattern, PATTERN_LEN) == 0) {
320 syme->src->source = line;
324 pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->src->lock);
327 static void show_lines(struct source_line *queue, int count, int total)
330 struct source_line *line;
333 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
334 float pcnt = 100.0*(float)line->count[sym_counter]/(float)total;
336 printf("%8li %4.1f%%\t%s\n", line->count[sym_counter], pcnt, line->line);
341 #define TRACE_COUNT 3
343 static void show_details(struct sym_entry *syme)
345 struct symbol *symbol;
346 struct source_line *line;
347 struct source_line *line_queue = NULL;
349 int line_queue_count = 0, total = 0, more = 0;
354 if (!syme->src->source)
355 lookup_sym_source(syme);
357 if (!syme->src->source)
360 symbol = sym_entry__symbol(syme);
361 printf("Showing %s for %s\n", event_name(sym_evsel), symbol->name);
362 printf(" Events Pcnt (>=%d%%)\n", sym_pcnt_filter);
364 pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->src->lock);
365 line = syme->src->source;
367 total += line->count[sym_counter];
371 line = syme->src->source;
375 if (!line_queue_count)
379 if (line->count[sym_counter])
380 pcnt = 100.0 * line->count[sym_counter] / (float)total;
381 if (pcnt >= (float)sym_pcnt_filter) {
382 if (displayed <= print_entries)
383 show_lines(line_queue, line_queue_count, total);
385 displayed += line_queue_count;
386 line_queue_count = 0;
388 } else if (line_queue_count > TRACE_COUNT) {
389 line_queue = line_queue->next;
393 line->count[sym_counter] = zero ? 0 : line->count[sym_counter] * 7 / 8;
396 pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->src->lock);
398 printf("%d lines not displayed, maybe increase display entries [e]\n", more);
402 * Symbols will be added here in perf_event__process_sample and will get out
405 static LIST_HEAD(active_symbols);
406 static pthread_mutex_t active_symbols_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
409 * Ordering weight: count-1 * count-2 * ... / count-n
411 static double sym_weight(const struct sym_entry *sym)
413 double weight = sym->snap_count;
416 if (!display_weighted)
419 for (counter = 1; counter < evsel_list->nr_entries - 1; counter++)
420 weight *= sym->count[counter];
422 weight /= (sym->count[counter] + 1);
428 static long kernel_samples, us_samples;
429 static long exact_samples;
430 static long guest_us_samples, guest_kernel_samples;
431 static const char CONSOLE_CLEAR[] = "
\e[H
\e[2J";
433 static void __list_insert_active_sym(struct sym_entry *syme)
435 list_add(&syme->node, &active_symbols);
438 static void list_remove_active_sym(struct sym_entry *syme)
440 pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock);
441 list_del_init(&syme->node);
442 pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock);
445 static void rb_insert_active_sym(struct rb_root *tree, struct sym_entry *se)
447 struct rb_node **p = &tree->rb_node;
448 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
449 struct sym_entry *iter;
453 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct sym_entry, rb_node);
455 if (se->weight > iter->weight)
461 rb_link_node(&se->rb_node, parent, p);
462 rb_insert_color(&se->rb_node, tree);
465 static void print_sym_table(struct perf_session *session)
468 struct perf_evsel *counter;
469 int snap = !display_weighted ? sym_counter : 0;
470 float samples_per_sec = samples/delay_secs;
471 float ksamples_per_sec = kernel_samples/delay_secs;
472 float us_samples_per_sec = (us_samples)/delay_secs;
473 float guest_kernel_samples_per_sec = (guest_kernel_samples)/delay_secs;
474 float guest_us_samples_per_sec = (guest_us_samples)/delay_secs;
475 float esamples_percent = (100.0*exact_samples)/samples;
476 float sum_ksamples = 0.0;
477 struct sym_entry *syme, *n;
478 struct rb_root tmp = RB_ROOT;
480 int sym_width = 0, dso_width = 0, dso_short_width = 0;
481 const int win_width = winsize.ws_col - 1;
483 samples = us_samples = kernel_samples = exact_samples = 0;
484 guest_kernel_samples = guest_us_samples = 0;
486 /* Sort the active symbols */
487 pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock);
488 syme = list_entry(active_symbols.next, struct sym_entry, node);
489 pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock);
491 list_for_each_entry_safe_from(syme, n, &active_symbols, node) {
492 syme->snap_count = syme->count[snap];
493 if (syme->snap_count != 0) {
495 if ((hide_user_symbols &&
496 syme->origin == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER) ||
497 (hide_kernel_symbols &&
498 syme->origin == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL)) {
499 list_remove_active_sym(syme);
502 syme->weight = sym_weight(syme);
503 rb_insert_active_sym(&tmp, syme);
504 sum_ksamples += syme->snap_count;
506 for (j = 0; j < evsel_list->nr_entries; j++)
507 syme->count[j] = zero ? 0 : syme->count[j] * 7 / 8;
509 list_remove_active_sym(syme);
515 printf(" PerfTop:%8.0f irqs/sec kernel:%4.1f%%"
518 100.0 - (100.0 * ((samples_per_sec - ksamples_per_sec) /
522 printf(" PerfTop:%8.0f irqs/sec kernel:%4.1f%% us:%4.1f%%"
523 " guest kernel:%4.1f%% guest us:%4.1f%%"
526 100.0 - (100.0 * ((samples_per_sec-ksamples_per_sec) /
528 100.0 - (100.0 * ((samples_per_sec-us_samples_per_sec) /
530 100.0 - (100.0 * ((samples_per_sec -
531 guest_kernel_samples_per_sec) /
533 100.0 - (100.0 * ((samples_per_sec -
534 guest_us_samples_per_sec) /
539 if (evsel_list->nr_entries == 1 || !display_weighted) {
540 struct perf_evsel *first;
541 first = list_entry(evsel_list->entries.next, struct perf_evsel, node);
542 printf("%" PRIu64, (uint64_t)first->attr.sample_period);
549 if (!display_weighted)
550 printf("%s", event_name(sym_evsel));
551 else list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
555 printf("%s", event_name(counter));
560 if (target_pid != -1)
561 printf(" (target_pid: %d", target_pid);
562 else if (target_tid != -1)
563 printf(" (target_tid: %d", target_tid);
568 printf(", CPU%s: %s)\n", evsel_list->cpus->nr > 1 ? "s" : "", cpu_list);
570 if (target_tid != -1)
573 printf(", %d CPU%s)\n", evsel_list->cpus->nr,
574 evsel_list->cpus->nr > 1 ? "s" : "");
577 printf("%-*.*s\n", win_width, win_width, graph_dotted_line);
579 if (session->hists.stats.total_lost != 0) {
580 color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_RED, "WARNING:");
581 printf(" LOST %" PRIu64 " events, Check IO/CPU overload\n",
582 session->hists.stats.total_lost);
585 if (sym_filter_entry) {
586 show_details(sym_filter_entry);
591 * Find the longest symbol name that will be displayed
593 for (nd = rb_first(&tmp); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
594 syme = rb_entry(nd, struct sym_entry, rb_node);
595 if (++printed > print_entries ||
596 (int)syme->snap_count < count_filter)
599 if (syme->map->dso->long_name_len > dso_width)
600 dso_width = syme->map->dso->long_name_len;
602 if (syme->map->dso->short_name_len > dso_short_width)
603 dso_short_width = syme->map->dso->short_name_len;
605 if (syme->name_len > sym_width)
606 sym_width = syme->name_len;
611 if (sym_width + dso_width > winsize.ws_col - 29) {
612 dso_width = dso_short_width;
613 if (sym_width + dso_width > winsize.ws_col - 29)
614 sym_width = winsize.ws_col - dso_width - 29;
617 if (evsel_list->nr_entries == 1)
618 printf(" samples pcnt");
620 printf(" weight samples pcnt");
624 printf(" %-*.*s DSO\n", sym_width, sym_width, "function");
625 printf(" %s _______ _____",
626 evsel_list->nr_entries == 1 ? " " : "______");
628 printf(" ________________");
629 printf(" %-*.*s", sym_width, sym_width, graph_line);
630 printf(" %-*.*s", dso_width, dso_width, graph_line);
633 for (nd = rb_first(&tmp); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
637 syme = rb_entry(nd, struct sym_entry, rb_node);
638 sym = sym_entry__symbol(syme);
639 if (++printed > print_entries || (int)syme->snap_count < count_filter)
642 pcnt = 100.0 - (100.0 * ((sum_ksamples - syme->snap_count) /
645 if (evsel_list->nr_entries == 1 || !display_weighted)
646 printf("%20.2f ", syme->weight);
648 printf("%9.1f %10ld ", syme->weight, syme->snap_count);
650 percent_color_fprintf(stdout, "%4.1f%%", pcnt);
652 printf(" %016" PRIx64, sym->start);
653 printf(" %-*.*s", sym_width, sym_width, sym->name);
654 printf(" %-*.*s\n", dso_width, dso_width,
655 dso_width >= syme->map->dso->long_name_len ?
656 syme->map->dso->long_name :
657 syme->map->dso->short_name);
661 static void prompt_integer(int *target, const char *msg)
663 char *buf = malloc(0), *p;
667 fprintf(stdout, "\n%s: ", msg);
668 if (getline(&buf, &dummy, stdin) < 0)
671 p = strchr(buf, '\n');
681 tmp = strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
687 static void prompt_percent(int *target, const char *msg)
691 prompt_integer(&tmp, msg);
692 if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 100)
696 static void prompt_symbol(struct sym_entry **target, const char *msg)
698 char *buf = malloc(0), *p;
699 struct sym_entry *syme = *target, *n, *found = NULL;
702 /* zero counters of active symbol */
704 pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->src->lock);
705 __zero_source_counters(syme);
707 pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->src->lock);
710 fprintf(stdout, "\n%s: ", msg);
711 if (getline(&buf, &dummy, stdin) < 0)
714 p = strchr(buf, '\n');
718 pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock);
719 syme = list_entry(active_symbols.next, struct sym_entry, node);
720 pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock);
722 list_for_each_entry_safe_from(syme, n, &active_symbols, node) {
723 struct symbol *sym = sym_entry__symbol(syme);
725 if (!strcmp(buf, sym->name)) {
732 fprintf(stderr, "Sorry, %s is not active.\n", buf);
742 static void print_mapped_keys(void)
746 if (sym_filter_entry) {
747 struct symbol *sym = sym_entry__symbol(sym_filter_entry);
751 fprintf(stdout, "\nMapped keys:\n");
752 fprintf(stdout, "\t[d] display refresh delay. \t(%d)\n", delay_secs);
753 fprintf(stdout, "\t[e] display entries (lines). \t(%d)\n", print_entries);
755 if (evsel_list->nr_entries > 1)
756 fprintf(stdout, "\t[E] active event counter. \t(%s)\n", event_name(sym_evsel));
758 fprintf(stdout, "\t[f] profile display filter (count). \t(%d)\n", count_filter);
760 fprintf(stdout, "\t[F] annotate display filter (percent). \t(%d%%)\n", sym_pcnt_filter);
761 fprintf(stdout, "\t[s] annotate symbol. \t(%s)\n", name?: "NULL");
762 fprintf(stdout, "\t[S] stop annotation.\n");
764 if (evsel_list->nr_entries > 1)
765 fprintf(stdout, "\t[w] toggle display weighted/count[E]r. \t(%d)\n", display_weighted ? 1 : 0);
768 "\t[K] hide kernel_symbols symbols. \t(%s)\n",
769 hide_kernel_symbols ? "yes" : "no");
771 "\t[U] hide user symbols. \t(%s)\n",
772 hide_user_symbols ? "yes" : "no");
773 fprintf(stdout, "\t[z] toggle sample zeroing. \t(%d)\n", zero ? 1 : 0);
774 fprintf(stdout, "\t[qQ] quit.\n");
777 static int key_mapped(int c)
794 return evsel_list->nr_entries > 1 ? 1 : 0;
802 static void handle_keypress(struct perf_session *session, int c)
804 if (!key_mapped(c)) {
805 struct pollfd stdin_poll = { .fd = 0, .events = POLLIN };
806 struct termios tc, save;
809 fprintf(stdout, "\nEnter selection, or unmapped key to continue: ");
814 tc.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO);
817 tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tc);
819 poll(&stdin_poll, 1, -1);
822 tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &save);
829 prompt_integer(&delay_secs, "Enter display delay");
834 prompt_integer(&print_entries, "Enter display entries (lines)");
835 if (print_entries == 0) {
836 sig_winch_handler(SIGWINCH);
837 signal(SIGWINCH, sig_winch_handler);
839 signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_DFL);
842 if (evsel_list->nr_entries > 1) {
843 fprintf(stderr, "\nAvailable events:");
845 list_for_each_entry(sym_evsel, &evsel_list->entries, node)
846 fprintf(stderr, "\n\t%d %s", sym_evsel->idx, event_name(sym_evsel));
848 prompt_integer(&sym_counter, "Enter details event counter");
850 if (sym_counter >= evsel_list->nr_entries) {
851 sym_evsel = list_entry(evsel_list->entries.next, struct perf_evsel, node);
853 fprintf(stderr, "Sorry, no such event, using %s.\n", event_name(sym_evsel));
857 list_for_each_entry(sym_evsel, &evsel_list->entries, node)
858 if (sym_evsel->idx == sym_counter)
860 } else sym_counter = 0;
863 prompt_integer(&count_filter, "Enter display event count filter");
866 prompt_percent(&sym_pcnt_filter, "Enter details display event filter (percent)");
869 hide_kernel_symbols = !hide_kernel_symbols;
873 printf("exiting.\n");
875 perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stderr);
878 prompt_symbol(&sym_filter_entry, "Enter details symbol");
881 if (!sym_filter_entry)
884 struct sym_entry *syme = sym_filter_entry;
886 pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->src->lock);
887 sym_filter_entry = NULL;
888 __zero_source_counters(syme);
889 pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->src->lock);
893 hide_user_symbols = !hide_user_symbols;
896 display_weighted = ~display_weighted;
906 static void *display_thread(void *arg __used)
908 struct pollfd stdin_poll = { .fd = 0, .events = POLLIN };
909 struct termios tc, save;
911 struct perf_session *session = (struct perf_session *) arg;
915 tc.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO);
920 delay_msecs = delay_secs * 1000;
921 tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tc);
926 print_sym_table(session);
927 } while (!poll(&stdin_poll, 1, delay_msecs) == 1);
930 tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &save);
932 handle_keypress(session, c);
938 /* Tag samples to be skipped. */
939 static const char *skip_symbols[] = {
946 "mwait_idle_with_hints",
948 "ppc64_runlatch_off",
949 "pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep",
953 static int symbol_filter(struct map *map, struct symbol *sym)
955 struct sym_entry *syme;
956 const char *name = sym->name;
960 * ppc64 uses function descriptors and appends a '.' to the
961 * start of every instruction address. Remove it.
966 if (!strcmp(name, "_text") ||
967 !strcmp(name, "_etext") ||
968 !strcmp(name, "_sinittext") ||
969 !strncmp("init_module", name, 11) ||
970 !strncmp("cleanup_module", name, 14) ||
971 strstr(name, "_text_start") ||
972 strstr(name, "_text_end"))
975 syme = symbol__priv(sym);
979 if (!sym_filter_entry && sym_filter && !strcmp(name, sym_filter)) {
980 /* schedule initial sym_filter_entry setup */
981 sym_filter_entry_sched = syme;
985 for (i = 0; skip_symbols[i]; i++) {
986 if (!strcmp(skip_symbols[i], name)) {
993 syme->name_len = strlen(sym->name);
998 static void perf_event__process_sample(const union perf_event *event,
999 struct perf_sample *sample,
1000 struct perf_session *session)
1002 u64 ip = event->ip.ip;
1003 struct sym_entry *syme;
1004 struct addr_location al;
1005 struct machine *machine;
1006 u8 origin = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
1011 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER:
1013 if (hide_user_symbols)
1015 machine = perf_session__find_host_machine(session);
1017 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL:
1019 if (hide_kernel_symbols)
1021 machine = perf_session__find_host_machine(session);
1023 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL:
1024 ++guest_kernel_samples;
1025 machine = perf_session__find_machine(session, event->ip.pid);
1027 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER:
1030 * TODO: we don't process guest user from host side
1031 * except simple counting.
1038 if (!machine && perf_guest) {
1039 pr_err("Can't find guest [%d]'s kernel information\n",
1044 if (event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP)
1047 if (perf_event__preprocess_sample(event, session, &al, sample,
1048 symbol_filter) < 0 ||
1052 if (al.sym == NULL) {
1054 * As we do lazy loading of symtabs we only will know if the
1055 * specified vmlinux file is invalid when we actually have a
1056 * hit in kernel space and then try to load it. So if we get
1057 * here and there are _no_ symbols in the DSO backing the
1058 * kernel map, bail out.
1060 * We may never get here, for instance, if we use -K/
1061 * --hide-kernel-symbols, even if the user specifies an
1062 * invalid --vmlinux ;-)
1064 if (al.map == machine->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION] &&
1065 RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&al.map->dso->symbols[MAP__FUNCTION])) {
1066 pr_err("The %s file can't be used\n",
1067 symbol_conf.vmlinux_name);
1074 /* let's see, whether we need to install initial sym_filter_entry */
1075 if (sym_filter_entry_sched) {
1076 sym_filter_entry = sym_filter_entry_sched;
1077 sym_filter_entry_sched = NULL;
1078 if (parse_source(sym_filter_entry) < 0) {
1079 struct symbol *sym = sym_entry__symbol(sym_filter_entry);
1081 pr_err("Can't annotate %s", sym->name);
1082 if (sym_filter_entry->map->dso->origin == DSO__ORIG_KERNEL) {
1083 pr_err(": No vmlinux file was found in the path:\n");
1084 machine__fprintf_vmlinux_path(machine, stderr);
1091 syme = symbol__priv(al.sym);
1093 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1095 syme->origin = origin;
1096 evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(evsel_list, sample->id);
1097 assert(evsel != NULL);
1098 syme->count[evsel->idx]++;
1099 record_precise_ip(syme, evsel->idx, ip);
1100 pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock);
1101 if (list_empty(&syme->node) || !syme->node.next)
1102 __list_insert_active_sym(syme);
1103 pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock);
1107 static void perf_session__mmap_read_cpu(struct perf_session *self, int cpu)
1109 struct perf_sample sample;
1110 union perf_event *event;
1112 while ((event = perf_evlist__read_on_cpu(evsel_list, cpu)) != NULL) {
1113 perf_session__parse_sample(self, event, &sample);
1115 if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE)
1116 perf_event__process_sample(event, &sample, self);
1118 perf_event__process(event, &sample, self);
1122 static void perf_session__mmap_read(struct perf_session *self)
1126 for (i = 0; i < evsel_list->cpus->nr; i++)
1127 perf_session__mmap_read_cpu(self, i);
1130 static void start_counters(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
1132 struct perf_evsel *counter;
1134 list_for_each_entry(counter, &evlist->entries, node) {
1135 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &counter->attr;
1137 attr->sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID;
1140 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD;
1142 attr->sample_freq = freq;
1145 if (evlist->nr_entries > 1) {
1146 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_ID;
1147 attr->read_format |= PERF_FORMAT_ID;
1152 if (perf_evsel__open(counter, evsel_list->cpus,
1153 evsel_list->threads, group, inherit) < 0) {
1156 if (err == EPERM || err == EACCES)
1157 die("Permission error - are you root?\n"
1158 "\t Consider tweaking"
1159 " /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid.\n");
1161 * If it's cycles then fall back to hrtimer
1162 * based cpu-clock-tick sw counter, which
1163 * is always available even if no PMU support:
1165 if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE &&
1166 attr->config == PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES) {
1169 warning(" ... trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks\n");
1171 attr->type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
1172 attr->config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK;
1176 error("sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with %d "
1177 "(%s). /bin/dmesg may provide additional information.\n",
1178 err, strerror(err));
1179 die("No CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y kernel support configured?\n");
1184 if (perf_evlist__mmap(evlist, mmap_pages, false) < 0)
1185 die("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno));
1188 static int __cmd_top(void)
1191 struct perf_evsel *first;
1194 * FIXME: perf_session__new should allow passing a O_MMAP, so that all this
1195 * mmap reading, etc is encapsulated in it. Use O_WRONLY for now.
1197 struct perf_session *session = perf_session__new(NULL, O_WRONLY, false, false, NULL);
1198 if (session == NULL)
1201 if (target_tid != -1)
1202 perf_event__synthesize_thread(target_tid, perf_event__process,
1205 perf_event__synthesize_threads(perf_event__process, session);
1207 start_counters(evsel_list);
1208 first = list_entry(evsel_list->entries.next, struct perf_evsel, node);
1209 perf_session__set_sample_type(session, first->attr.sample_type);
1211 /* Wait for a minimal set of events before starting the snapshot */
1212 poll(evsel_list->pollfd, evsel_list->nr_fds, 100);
1214 perf_session__mmap_read(session);
1216 if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, display_thread, session)) {
1217 printf("Could not create display thread.\n");
1221 if (realtime_prio) {
1222 struct sched_param param;
1224 param.sched_priority = realtime_prio;
1225 if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m)) {
1226 printf("Could not set realtime priority.\n");
1234 perf_session__mmap_read(session);
1236 if (hits == samples)
1237 ret = poll(evsel_list->pollfd, evsel_list->nr_fds, 100);
1243 static const char * const top_usage[] = {
1244 "perf top [<options>]",
1248 static const struct option options[] = {
1249 OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", &evsel_list, "event",
1250 "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
1252 OPT_INTEGER('c', "count", &default_interval,
1253 "event period to sample"),
1254 OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid,
1255 "profile events on existing process id"),
1256 OPT_INTEGER('t', "tid", &target_tid,
1257 "profile events on existing thread id"),
1258 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
1259 "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
1260 OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu",
1261 "list of cpus to monitor"),
1262 OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1263 "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1264 OPT_BOOLEAN('K', "hide_kernel_symbols", &hide_kernel_symbols,
1265 "hide kernel symbols"),
1266 OPT_UINTEGER('m', "mmap-pages", &mmap_pages, "number of mmap data pages"),
1267 OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &realtime_prio,
1268 "collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"),
1269 OPT_INTEGER('d', "delay", &delay_secs,
1270 "number of seconds to delay between refreshes"),
1271 OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-symtab", &dump_symtab,
1272 "dump the symbol table used for profiling"),
1273 OPT_INTEGER('f', "count-filter", &count_filter,
1274 "only display functions with more events than this"),
1275 OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "group", &group,
1276 "put the counters into a counter group"),
1277 OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "inherit", &inherit,
1278 "child tasks inherit counters"),
1279 OPT_STRING('s', "sym-annotate", &sym_filter, "symbol name",
1280 "symbol to annotate"),
1281 OPT_BOOLEAN('z', "zero", &zero,
1282 "zero history across updates"),
1283 OPT_INTEGER('F', "freq", &freq,
1284 "profile at this frequency"),
1285 OPT_INTEGER('E', "entries", &print_entries,
1286 "display this many functions"),
1287 OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide_user_symbols", &hide_user_symbols,
1288 "hide user symbols"),
1289 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
1290 "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
1294 int cmd_top(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
1296 struct perf_evsel *pos;
1297 int status = -ENOMEM;
1299 evsel_list = perf_evlist__new(NULL, NULL);
1300 if (evsel_list == NULL)
1303 page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
1305 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, top_usage, 0);
1307 usage_with_options(top_usage, options);
1309 /* CPU and PID are mutually exclusive */
1310 if (target_tid > 0 && cpu_list) {
1311 printf("WARNING: PID switch overriding CPU\n");
1316 if (target_pid != -1)
1317 target_tid = target_pid;
1319 if (perf_evlist__create_maps(evsel_list, target_pid,
1320 target_tid, cpu_list) < 0)
1321 usage_with_options(top_usage, options);
1323 if (!evsel_list->nr_entries &&
1324 perf_evlist__add_default(evsel_list) < 0) {
1325 pr_err("Not enough memory for event selector list\n");
1333 * User specified count overrides default frequency.
1335 if (default_interval)
1338 default_interval = freq;
1340 fprintf(stderr, "frequency and count are zero, aborting\n");
1344 list_for_each_entry(pos, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
1345 if (perf_evsel__alloc_fd(pos, evsel_list->cpus->nr,
1346 evsel_list->threads->nr) < 0)
1349 * Fill in the ones not specifically initialized via -c:
1351 if (pos->attr.sample_period)
1354 pos->attr.sample_period = default_interval;
1357 if (perf_evlist__alloc_pollfd(evsel_list) < 0 ||
1358 perf_evlist__alloc_mmap(evsel_list) < 0)
1361 sym_evsel = list_entry(evsel_list->entries.next, struct perf_evsel, node);
1363 symbol_conf.priv_size = (sizeof(struct sym_entry) +
1364 (evsel_list->nr_entries + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long));
1366 symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name == NULL);
1367 if (symbol__init() < 0)
1370 get_term_dimensions(&winsize);
1371 if (print_entries == 0) {
1372 update_print_entries(&winsize);
1373 signal(SIGWINCH, sig_winch_handler);
1376 status = __cmd_top();
1378 perf_evlist__delete(evsel_list);