1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 # Copyright 2018 Google, Inc
3 # Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
5 # Holds and modifies the state information held by binman
16 # Records the device-tree files known to binman, keyed by entry type (e.g.
17 # 'u-boot-spl-dtb'). These are the output FDT files, which can be updated by
18 # binman. They have been copied to <xxx>.out files.
24 # Entry object, or None if not known
27 # Prefix to add to an fdtmap path to turn it into a path to the /binman node
30 # Arguments passed to binman to provide arguments to entries
33 # True to use fake device-tree files for testing (see U_BOOT_DTB_DATA in
37 # The DTB which contains the full image information
40 # Allow entries to expand after they have been packed. This is detected and
41 # forces a re-pack. If not allowed, any attempted expansion causes an error in
42 # Entry.ProcessContentsUpdate()
43 allow_entry_expansion = True
45 # Don't allow entries to contract after they have been packed. Instead just
46 # leave some wasted space. If allowed, this is detected and forces a re-pack,
47 # but may result in entries that oscillate in size, thus causing a pack error.
48 # An example is a compressed device tree where the original offset values
49 # result in a larger compressed size than the new ones, but then after updating
50 # to the new ones, the compressed size increases, etc.
51 allow_entry_contraction = False
53 def GetFdtForEtype(etype):
54 """Get the Fdt object for a particular device-tree entry
56 Binman keeps track of at least one device-tree file called u-boot.dtb but
57 can also have others (e.g. for SPL). This function looks up the given
58 entry and returns the associated Fdt object.
61 etype: Entry type of device tree (e.g. 'u-boot-dtb')
64 Fdt object associated with the entry type
66 value = output_fdt_info.get(etype);
71 def GetFdtPath(etype):
72 """Get the full pathname of a particular Fdt object
74 Similar to GetFdtForEtype() but returns the pathname associated with the
78 etype: Entry type of device tree (e.g. 'u-boot-dtb')
81 Full path name to the associated Fdt
83 return output_fdt_info[etype][0]._fname
85 def GetFdtContents(etype='u-boot-dtb'):
86 """Looks up the FDT pathname and contents
88 This is used to obtain the Fdt pathname and contents when needed by an
89 entry. It supports a 'fake' dtb, allowing tests to substitute test data for
93 etype: Entry type to look up (e.g. 'u-boot.dtb').
100 if etype not in output_fdt_info:
103 pathname = GetFdtPath(etype)
104 data = GetFdtForEtype(etype).GetContents()
106 fname = output_fdt_info[etype][1]
107 pathname = tools.GetInputFilename(fname)
108 data = tools.ReadFile(pathname)
109 return pathname, data
111 def SetEntryArgs(args):
112 """Set the value of the entry args
114 This sets up the entry_args dict which is used to supply entry arguments to
118 args: List of entry arguments, each in the format "name=value"
125 m = re.match('([^=]*)=(.*)', arg)
127 raise ValueError("Invalid entry arguemnt '%s'" % arg)
128 entry_args[m.group(1)] = m.group(2)
130 def GetEntryArg(name):
131 """Get the value of an entry argument
134 name: Name of argument to retrieve
137 String value of argument
139 return entry_args.get(name)
141 def Prepare(images, dtb):
142 """Get device tree files ready for use
144 This sets up a set of device tree files that can be retrieved by
145 GetAllFdts(). This includes U-Boot proper and any SPL device trees.
148 images: List of images being used
151 global output_fdt_info, main_dtb, fdt_path_prefix
152 # Import these here in case libfdt.py is not available, in which case
153 # the above help option still works.
157 # If we are updating the DTBs we need to put these updated versions
158 # where Entry_blob_dtb can find them. We can ignore 'u-boot.dtb'
159 # since it is assumed to be the one passed in with options.dt, and
160 # was handled just above.
162 output_fdt_info.clear()
164 output_fdt_info['u-boot-dtb'] = [dtb, 'u-boot.dtb', None]
165 output_fdt_info['u-boot-spl-dtb'] = [dtb, 'spl/u-boot-spl.dtb', None]
166 output_fdt_info['u-boot-tpl-dtb'] = [dtb, 'tpl/u-boot-tpl.dtb', None]
169 for image in images.values():
170 fdt_set.update(image.GetFdts())
171 for etype, other in fdt_set.items():
172 entry, other_fname = other
173 infile = tools.GetInputFilename(other_fname)
174 other_fname_dtb = fdt_util.EnsureCompiled(infile)
175 out_fname = tools.GetOutputFilename('%s.out' %
176 os.path.split(other_fname)[1])
177 tools.WriteFile(out_fname, tools.ReadFile(other_fname_dtb))
178 other_dtb = fdt.FdtScan(out_fname)
179 output_fdt_info[etype] = [other_dtb, out_fname, entry]
181 def PrepareFromLoadedData(image):
182 """Get device tree files ready for use with a loaded image
184 Loaded images are different from images that are being created by binman,
185 since there is generally already an fdtmap and we read the description from
186 that. This provides the position and size of every entry in the image with
187 no calculation required.
189 This function uses the same output_fdt_info[] as Prepare(). It finds the
190 device tree files, adds a reference to the fdtmap and sets the FDT path
191 prefix to translate from the fdtmap (where the root node is the image node)
192 to the normal device tree (where the image node is under a /binman node).
195 images: List of images being used
197 global output_fdt_info, main_dtb, fdt_path_prefix
199 tout.Info('Preparing device trees')
200 output_fdt_info.clear()
202 output_fdt_info['fdtmap'] = [image.fdtmap_dtb, 'u-boot.dtb', None]
204 tout.Info(" Found device tree type 'fdtmap' '%s'" % image.fdtmap_dtb.name)
205 for etype, value in image.GetFdts().items():
207 out_fname = tools.GetOutputFilename('%s.dtb' % entry.etype)
208 tout.Info(" Found device tree type '%s' at '%s' path '%s'" %
209 (etype, out_fname, entry.GetPath()))
210 entry._filename = entry.GetDefaultFilename()
211 data = entry.ReadData()
213 tools.WriteFile(out_fname, data)
214 dtb = fdt.Fdt(out_fname)
216 image_node = dtb.GetNode('/binman')
217 if 'multiple-images' in image_node.props:
218 image_node = dtb.GetNode('/binman/%s' % image.image_node)
219 fdt_path_prefix = image_node.path
220 output_fdt_info[etype] = [dtb, None, entry]
221 tout.Info(" FDT path prefix '%s'" % fdt_path_prefix)
225 """Yield all device tree files being used by binman
228 Device trees being used (U-Boot proper, SPL, TPL)
232 for etype in output_fdt_info:
233 dtb = output_fdt_info[etype][0]
237 def GetUpdateNodes(node, for_repack=False):
238 """Yield all the nodes that need to be updated in all device trees
240 The property referenced by this node is added to any device trees which
241 have the given node. Due to removable of unwanted notes, SPL and TPL may
245 node: Node object in the main device tree to look up
246 for_repack: True if we want only nodes which need 'repack' properties
247 added to them (e.g. 'orig-offset'), False to return all nodes. We
248 don't add repack properties to SPL/TPL device trees.
251 Node objects in each device tree that is in use (U-Boot proper, which
252 is node, SPL and TPL)
255 for dtb, fname, entry in output_fdt_info.values():
256 if dtb != node.GetFdt():
257 if for_repack and entry.etype != 'u-boot-dtb':
259 other_node = dtb.GetNode(fdt_path_prefix + node.path)
260 #print(' try', fdt_path_prefix + node.path, other_node)
264 def AddZeroProp(node, prop, for_repack=False):
265 """Add a new property to affected device trees with an integer value of 0.
268 prop_name: Name of property
269 for_repack: True is this property is only needed for repacking
271 for n in GetUpdateNodes(node, for_repack):
274 def AddSubnode(node, name):
275 """Add a new subnode to a node in affected device trees
279 name: name of node to add
282 New subnode that was created in main tree
285 for n in GetUpdateNodes(node):
286 subnode = n.AddSubnode(name)
291 def AddString(node, prop, value):
292 """Add a new string property to affected device trees
295 prop_name: Name of property
296 value: String value (which will be \0-terminated in the DT)
298 for n in GetUpdateNodes(node):
299 n.AddString(prop, value)
301 def SetInt(node, prop, value, for_repack=False):
302 """Update an integer property in affected device trees with an integer value
304 This is not allowed to change the size of the FDT.
307 prop_name: Name of property
308 for_repack: True is this property is only needed for repacking
310 for n in GetUpdateNodes(node, for_repack):
311 tout.Detail("File %s: Update node '%s' prop '%s' to %#x" %
312 (n.GetFdt().name, n.path, prop, value))
313 n.SetInt(prop, value)
315 def CheckAddHashProp(node):
316 hash_node = node.FindNode('hash')
318 algo = hash_node.props.get('algo')
320 return "Missing 'algo' property for hash node"
321 if algo.value == 'sha256':
324 return "Unknown hash algorithm '%s'" % algo
325 for n in GetUpdateNodes(hash_node):
326 n.AddEmptyProp('value', size)
328 def CheckSetHashValue(node, get_data_func):
329 hash_node = node.FindNode('hash')
331 algo = hash_node.props.get('algo').value
334 m.update(get_data_func())
336 for n in GetUpdateNodes(hash_node):
337 n.SetData('value', data)
339 def SetAllowEntryExpansion(allow):
340 """Set whether post-pack expansion of entries is allowed
343 allow: True to allow expansion, False to raise an exception
345 global allow_entry_expansion
347 allow_entry_expansion = allow
349 def AllowEntryExpansion():
350 """Check whether post-pack expansion of entries is allowed
353 True if expansion should be allowed, False if an exception should be
356 return allow_entry_expansion
358 def SetAllowEntryContraction(allow):
359 """Set whether post-pack contraction of entries is allowed
362 allow: True to allow contraction, False to raise an exception
364 global allow_entry_contraction
366 allow_entry_contraction = allow
368 def AllowEntryContraction():
369 """Check whether post-pack contraction of entries is allowed
372 True if contraction should be allowed, False if an exception should be
375 return allow_entry_contraction