1 # Copyright (c) 2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
3 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
5 # Utility code shared across multiple tests.
15 def md5sum_data(data):
16 """Calculate the MD5 hash of some data.
19 data: The data to hash.
22 The hash of the data, as a binary string.
29 def md5sum_file(fn, max_length=None):
30 """Calculate the MD5 hash of the contents of a file.
33 fn: The filename of the file to hash.
34 max_length: The number of bytes to hash. If the file has more
35 bytes than this, they will be ignored. If None or omitted, the
36 entire file will be hashed.
39 The hash of the file content, as a binary string.
42 with open(fn, 'rb') as fh:
47 data = fh.read(*params)
48 return md5sum_data(data)
50 class PersistentRandomFile(object):
51 """Generate and store information about a persistent file containing
54 def __init__(self, u_boot_console, fn, size):
55 """Create or process the persistent file.
57 If the file does not exist, it is generated.
59 If the file does exist, its content is hashed for later comparison.
61 These files are always located in the "persistent data directory" of
65 u_boot_console: A console connection to U-Boot.
66 fn: The filename (without path) to create.
67 size: The desired size of the file in bytes.
75 self.abs_fn = u_boot_console.config.persistent_data_dir + '/' + fn
77 if os.path.exists(self.abs_fn):
78 u_boot_console.log.action('Persistent data file ' + self.abs_fn +
80 self.content_hash = md5sum_file(self.abs_fn)
82 u_boot_console.log.action('Generating ' + self.abs_fn +
83 ' (random, persistent, %d bytes)' % size)
84 data = os.urandom(size)
85 with open(self.abs_fn, 'wb') as fh:
87 self.content_hash = md5sum_data(data)
89 def attempt_to_open_file(fn):
90 """Attempt to open a file, without throwing exceptions.
92 Any errors (exceptions) that occur during the attempt to open the file
93 are ignored. This is useful in order to test whether a file (in
94 particular, a device node) exists and can be successfully opened, in order
95 to poll for e.g. USB enumeration completion.
98 fn: The filename to attempt to open.
101 An open file handle to the file, or None if the file could not be
106 return open(fn, 'rb')
110 def wait_until_open_succeeds(fn):
111 """Poll until a file can be opened, or a timeout occurs.
113 Continually attempt to open a file, and return when this succeeds, or
114 raise an exception after a timeout.
117 fn: The filename to attempt to open.
120 An open file handle to the file.
123 for i in xrange(100):
124 fh = attempt_to_open_file(fn)
128 raise Exception('File could not be opened')
130 def wait_until_file_open_fails(fn, ignore_errors):
131 """Poll until a file cannot be opened, or a timeout occurs.
133 Continually attempt to open a file, and return when this fails, or
134 raise an exception after a timeout.
137 fn: The filename to attempt to open.
138 ignore_errors: Indicate whether to ignore timeout errors. If True, the
139 function will simply return if a timeout occurs, otherwise an
140 exception will be raised.
146 for i in xrange(100):
147 fh = attempt_to_open_file(fn)
154 raise Exception('File can still be opened')
156 def run_and_log(u_boot_console, cmd, ignore_errors=False):
157 """Run a command and log its output.
160 u_boot_console: A console connection to U-Boot.
161 cmd: The command to run, as an array of argv[].
162 ignore_errors: Indicate whether to ignore errors. If True, the function
163 will simply return if the command cannot be executed or exits with
164 an error code, otherwise an exception will be raised if such
168 The output as a string.
171 runner = u_boot_console.log.get_runner(cmd[0], sys.stdout)
172 output = runner.run(cmd, ignore_errors=ignore_errors)
176 def cmd(u_boot_console, cmd_str):
177 """Run a single command string and log its output.
180 u_boot_console: A console connection to U-Boot.
181 cmd: The command to run, as a string.
184 The output as a string.
186 return run_and_log(u_boot_console, cmd_str.split())
188 def run_and_log_expect_exception(u_boot_console, cmd, retcode, msg):
189 """Run a command that is expected to fail.
191 This runs a command and checks that it fails with the expected return code
192 and exception method. If not, an exception is raised.
195 u_boot_console: A console connection to U-Boot.
196 cmd: The command to run, as an array of argv[].
197 retcode: Expected non-zero return code from the command.
198 msg: String that should be contained within the command's output.
201 runner = u_boot_console.log.get_runner(cmd[0], sys.stdout)
203 except Exception as e:
204 assert(retcode == runner.exit_status)
205 assert(msg in runner.output)
207 raise Exception("Expected an exception with retcode %d message '%s',"
208 "but it was not raised" % (retcode, msg))
213 def find_ram_base(u_boot_console):
214 """Find the running U-Boot's RAM location.
216 Probe the running U-Boot to determine the address of the first bank
217 of RAM. This is useful for tests that test reading/writing RAM, or
218 load/save files that aren't associated with some standard address
219 typically represented in an environment variable such as
220 ${kernel_addr_r}. The value is cached so that it only needs to be
224 u_boot_console: A console connection to U-Boot.
227 The address of U-Boot's first RAM bank, as an integer.
231 if u_boot_console.config.buildconfig.get('config_cmd_bdi', 'n') != 'y':
232 pytest.skip('bdinfo command not supported')
234 pytest.skip('Previously failed to find RAM bank start')
235 if ram_base is not None:
238 with u_boot_console.log.section('find_ram_base'):
239 response = u_boot_console.run_command('bdinfo')
240 for l in response.split('\n'):
241 if '-> start' in l or 'memstart =' in l:
242 ram_base = int(l.split('=')[1].strip(), 16)
246 raise Exception('Failed to find RAM bank start in `bdinfo`')