src/xmlpatterns/schema/qxsdstatemachinebuilder.cpp

   1 /****************************************************************************
   2 **
   3 ** Copyright (C) 2012 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
   4 ** All rights reserved.
   5 ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
   6 **
   7 ** This file is part of the QtXmlPatterns module of the Qt Toolkit.
   8 **
   9 ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
  10 ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
  11 ** This file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  12 ** License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation and
  13 ** appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the packaging of this
  14 ** file. Please review the following information to ensure the GNU Lesser
  15 ** General Public License version 2.1 requirements will be met:
  16 ** http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
  17 **
  18 ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
  19 ** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
  20 ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
  21 **
  22 ** GNU General Public License Usage
  23 ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU General
  24 ** Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software Foundation
  25 ** and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the packaging of this
  26 ** file. Please review the following information to ensure the GNU General
  27 ** Public License version 3.0 requirements will be met:
  28 ** http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
  29 **
  30 ** Other Usage
  31 ** Alternatively, this file may be used in accordance with the terms and
  32 ** conditions contained in a signed written agreement between you and Nokia.
  33 **
  34 **
  35 **
  36 **
  37 **
  38 ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
  39 **
  40 ****************************************************************************/
  41
  42 #include "qxsdstatemachinebuilder_p.h"
  43
  44 #include "qxsdelement_p.h"
  45 #include "qxsdmodelgroup_p.h"
  46 #include "qxsdschemahelper_p.h"
  47
  48 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
  49
  50 using namespace QPatternist;
  51
  52 /*
  53  * This methods takes a list of objects and returns a list of list
  54  * of all combinations the objects can be ordered.
  55  *
  56  * e.g. input = [ 1, 2, 3 ]
  57  *      output = [
  58  *                  [ 1, 2, 3 ],
  59  *                  [ 1, 3, 2 ],
  60  *                  [ 2, 1, 3 ],
  61  *                  [ 2, 3, 1 ],
  62  *                  [ 3, 1, 2 ],
  63  *                  [ 3, 2, 1 ]
  64  *               ]
  65  *
  66  * The method is used to create all possible combinations for the particles
  67  * in an <all> model group.
  68  */
  69 template <typename T>
  70 QList< QList<T> > allCombinations(const QList<T> &input)
  71 {
  72     if (input.count() == 1)
  73         return (QList< QList<T> >() << input);
  74
  75     QList< QList<T> > result;
  76     for (int i = 0; i < input.count(); ++i) {
  77         QList<T> subList = input;
  78         T value = subList.takeAt(i);
  79
  80         QList< QList<T> > subLists = allCombinations(subList);
  81         for (int j = 0; j < subLists.count(); ++j) {
  82             subLists[j].prepend(value);
  83         }
  84         result << subLists;
  85     }
  86
  87     return result;
  88 }
  89
  90 XsdStateMachineBuilder::XsdStateMachineBuilder(XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr> *machine, const NamePool::Ptr &namePool, Mode mode)
  91     : m_stateMachine(machine), m_namePool(namePool), m_mode(mode)
  92 {
  93 }
  94
  95 XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId XsdStateMachineBuilder::reset()
  96 {
  97     Q_ASSERT(m_stateMachine);
  98
  99     m_stateMachine->clear();
 100
 101     return m_stateMachine->addState(XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::EndState);
 102 }
 103
 104 XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId XsdStateMachineBuilder::addStartState(XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId state)
 105 {
 106     const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId startState = m_stateMachine->addState(XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StartState);
 107     m_stateMachine->addEpsilonTransition(startState, state);
 108
 109     return startState;
 110 }
 111
 112 /*
 113  * Create the FSA according to Algorithm Tp(S) from http://www.ltg.ed.ac.uk/~ht/XML_Europe_2003.html
 114  */
 115 XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId XsdStateMachineBuilder::buildParticle(const XsdParticle::Ptr &particle, XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId endState)
 116 {
 117     XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId currentStartState = endState;
 118     XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId currentEndState = endState;
 119
 120     // 2
 121     if (particle->maximumOccursUnbounded()) {
 122         const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId t = m_stateMachine->addState(XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::InternalState);
 123         const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId n = buildTerm(particle->term(), t);
 124
 125         m_stateMachine->addEpsilonTransition(t, n);
 126         m_stateMachine->addEpsilonTransition(n, endState);
 127
 128         currentEndState = t;
 129         currentStartState = t;
 130     } else { // 3
 131         int count = (particle->maximumOccurs() - particle->minimumOccurs());
 132         if (count > 100)
 133             count = 100;
 134
 135         for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
 136             currentStartState = buildTerm(particle->term(), currentEndState);
 137             m_stateMachine->addEpsilonTransition(currentStartState, endState);
 138             currentEndState = currentStartState;
 139         }
 140     }
 141
 142     int minOccurs = particle->minimumOccurs();
 143     if (minOccurs > 100)
 144         minOccurs = 100;
 145
 146     for (int i = 0; i < minOccurs; ++i) {
 147         currentStartState = buildTerm(particle->term(), currentEndState);
 148         currentEndState = currentStartState;
 149     }
 150
 151     return currentStartState;
 152 }
 153
 154 /*
 155  * Create the FSA according to Algorithm Tt(S) from http://www.ltg.ed.ac.uk/~ht/XML_Europe_2003.html
 156  */
 157 XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId XsdStateMachineBuilder::buildTerm(const XsdTerm::Ptr &term, XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId endState)
 158 {
 159     if (term->isWildcard()) { // 1
 160         const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId b = m_stateMachine->addState(XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::InternalState);
 161         m_stateMachine->addTransition(b, term, endState);
 162         return b;
 163     } else if (term->isElement()) { // 2
 164         const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId b = m_stateMachine->addState(XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::InternalState);
 165         m_stateMachine->addTransition(b, term, endState);
 166
 167         const XsdElement::Ptr element(term);
 168         if (m_mode == CheckingMode) {
 169             const XsdElement::List substGroups = element->substitutionGroups();
 170             for (int i = 0; i < substGroups.count(); ++i)
 171                 m_stateMachine->addTransition(b, substGroups.at(i), endState);
 172         } else if (m_mode == ValidatingMode) {
 173             const XsdElement::List substGroups = element->substitutionGroups();
 174             for (int i = 0; i < substGroups.count(); ++i) {
 175                 if (XsdSchemaHelper::substitutionGroupOkTransitive(element, substGroups.at(i), m_namePool))
 176                     m_stateMachine->addTransition(b, substGroups.at(i), endState);
 177             }
 178         }
 179
 180         return b;
 181     } else if (term->isModelGroup()) {
 182         const XsdModelGroup::Ptr group(term);
 183
 184         if (group->compositor() == XsdModelGroup::ChoiceCompositor) { // 3
 185             const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId b = m_stateMachine->addState(XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::InternalState);
 186
 187             for (int i = 0; i < group->particles().count(); ++i) {
 188                 const XsdParticle::Ptr particle(group->particles().at(i));
 189                 if (particle->maximumOccurs() != 0) {
 190                     const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId state = buildParticle(particle, endState);
 191                     m_stateMachine->addEpsilonTransition(b, state);
 192                 }
 193             }
 194
 195             return b;
 196         } else if (group->compositor() == XsdModelGroup::SequenceCompositor) { // 4
 197             XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId currentStartState = endState;
 198             XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId currentEndState = endState;
 199
 200             for (int i = (group->particles().count() - 1); i >= 0; --i) { // iterate reverse
 201                 const XsdParticle::Ptr particle(group->particles().at(i));
 202                 if (particle->maximumOccurs() != 0) {
 203                     currentStartState = buildParticle(particle, currentEndState);
 204                     currentEndState = currentStartState;
 205                 }
 206             }
 207
 208             return currentStartState;
 209         } else if (group->compositor() == XsdModelGroup::AllCompositor) {
 210             const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId newStartState = m_stateMachine->addState(XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::InternalState);
 211
 212             const QList<XsdParticle::List> list = allCombinations(group->particles());
 213
 214             for (int i = 0; i < list.count(); ++i) {
 215                 XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId currentStartState = endState;
 216                 XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId currentEndState = endState;
 217
 218                 const XsdParticle::List particles = list.at(i);
 219                 for (int j = (particles.count() - 1); j >= 0; --j) { // iterate reverse
 220                     const XsdParticle::Ptr particle(particles.at(j));
 221                     if (particle->maximumOccurs() != 0) {
 222                         currentStartState = buildParticle(particle, currentEndState);
 223                         currentEndState = currentStartState;
 224                     }
 225                 }
 226                 m_stateMachine->addEpsilonTransition(newStartState, currentStartState);
 227             }
 228
 229             if (list.isEmpty())
 230                 return endState;
 231             else
 232                 return newStartState;
 233         }
 234     }
 235
 236     Q_ASSERT(false);
 237     return 0;
 238 }
 239
 240 static void internalParticleLookupMap(const XsdParticle::Ptr &particle, QHash<XsdTerm::Ptr, XsdParticle::Ptr> &hash)
 241 {
 242     hash.insert(particle->term(), particle);
 243
 244     if (particle->term()->isModelGroup()) {
 245         const XsdModelGroup::Ptr group(particle->term());
 246         const XsdParticle::List particles = group->particles();
 247         for (int i = 0; i < particles.count(); ++i)
 248             internalParticleLookupMap(particles.at(i), hash);
 249     }
 250 }
 251
 252 QHash<XsdTerm::Ptr, XsdParticle::Ptr> XsdStateMachineBuilder::particleLookupMap(const XsdParticle::Ptr &particle)
 253 {
 254     QHash<XsdTerm::Ptr, XsdParticle::Ptr> result;
 255     internalParticleLookupMap(particle, result);
 256
 257     return result;
 258 }
 259
 260 QT_END_NAMESPACE