1 /* sum -- checksum and count the blocks in a file
2 Copyright (C) 86, 89, 91, 1995-2002, 2004, 2005, 2008
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18 /* Like BSD sum or SysV sum -r, except like SysV sum if -s option is given. */
20 /* Written by Kayvan Aghaiepour and David MacKenzie. */
25 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include "safe-read.h"
32 /* The official name of this program (e.g., no `g' prefix). */
33 #define PROGRAM_NAME "sum"
36 proper_name ("Kayvan Aghaiepour"), \
37 proper_name ("David MacKenzie")
39 /* The name this program was run with. */
40 char const *program_name;
42 /* True if any of the files read were the standard input. */
43 static bool have_read_stdin;
45 static struct option const longopts[] =
47 {"sysv", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
48 {GETOPT_HELP_OPTION_DECL},
49 {GETOPT_VERSION_OPTION_DECL},
56 if (status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
57 fprintf (stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"),
62 Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]...\n\
66 Print checksum and block counts for each FILE.\n\
68 -r defeat -s, use BSD sum algorithm, use 1K blocks\n\
69 -s, --sysv use System V sum algorithm, use 512 bytes blocks\n\
71 fputs (HELP_OPTION_DESCRIPTION, stdout);
72 fputs (VERSION_OPTION_DESCRIPTION, stdout);
75 With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.\n\
77 emit_bug_reporting_address ();
82 /* Calculate and print the rotated checksum and the size in 1K blocks
83 of file FILE, or of the standard input if FILE is "-".
84 If PRINT_NAME is >1, print FILE next to the checksum and size.
85 The checksum varies depending on sizeof (int).
86 Return true if successful. */
89 bsd_sum_file (const char *file, int print_name)
92 int checksum = 0; /* The checksum mod 2^16. */
93 uintmax_t total_bytes = 0; /* The number of bytes. */
94 int ch; /* Each character read. */
95 char hbuf[LONGEST_HUMAN_READABLE + 1];
96 bool is_stdin = STREQ (file, "-");
101 have_read_stdin = true;
102 if (O_BINARY && ! isatty (STDIN_FILENO))
103 freopen (NULL, "rb", stdin);
107 fp = fopen (file, (O_BINARY ? "rb" : "r"));
110 error (0, errno, "%s", file);
115 while ((ch = getc (fp)) != EOF)
118 checksum = (checksum >> 1) + ((checksum & 1) << 15);
120 checksum &= 0xffff; /* Keep it within bounds. */
125 error (0, errno, "%s", file);
131 if (!is_stdin && fclose (fp) != 0)
133 error (0, errno, "%s", file);
137 printf ("%05d %5s", checksum,
138 human_readable (total_bytes, hbuf, human_ceiling, 1, 1024));
140 printf (" %s", file);
146 /* Calculate and print the checksum and the size in 512-byte blocks
147 of file FILE, or of the standard input if FILE is "-".
148 If PRINT_NAME is >0, print FILE next to the checksum and size.
149 Return true if successful. */
152 sysv_sum_file (const char *file, int print_name)
155 unsigned char buf[8192];
156 uintmax_t total_bytes = 0;
157 char hbuf[LONGEST_HUMAN_READABLE + 1];
161 /* The sum of all the input bytes, modulo (UINT_MAX + 1). */
164 bool is_stdin = STREQ (file, "-");
169 have_read_stdin = true;
170 if (O_BINARY && ! isatty (STDIN_FILENO))
171 freopen (NULL, "rb", stdin);
175 fd = open (file, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
178 error (0, errno, "%s", file);
186 size_t bytes_read = safe_read (fd, buf, sizeof buf);
191 if (bytes_read == SAFE_READ_ERROR)
193 error (0, errno, "%s", file);
199 for (i = 0; i < bytes_read; i++)
201 total_bytes += bytes_read;
204 if (!is_stdin && close (fd) != 0)
206 error (0, errno, "%s", file);
210 r = (s & 0xffff) + ((s & 0xffffffff) >> 16);
211 checksum = (r & 0xffff) + (r >> 16);
213 printf ("%d %s", checksum,
214 human_readable (total_bytes, hbuf, human_ceiling, 1, 512));
216 printf (" %s", file);
223 main (int argc, char **argv)
228 bool (*sum_func) (const char *, int) = bsd_sum_file;
230 initialize_main (&argc, &argv);
231 program_name = argv[0];
232 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
233 bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
234 textdomain (PACKAGE);
236 atexit (close_stdout);
238 have_read_stdin = false;
240 while ((optc = getopt_long (argc, argv, "rs", longopts, NULL)) != -1)
244 case 'r': /* For SysV compatibility. */
245 sum_func = bsd_sum_file;
249 sum_func = sysv_sum_file;
252 case_GETOPT_HELP_CHAR;
254 case_GETOPT_VERSION_CHAR (PROGRAM_NAME, AUTHORS);
257 usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
261 files_given = argc - optind;
262 if (files_given <= 0)
263 ok = sum_func ("-", files_given);
265 for (ok = true; optind < argc; optind++)
266 ok &= sum_func (argv[optind], files_given);
268 if (have_read_stdin && fclose (stdin) == EOF)
269 error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, "-");
270 exit (ok ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);