1 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
2 prep_cif.c - Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Anthony Green
3 Copyright (c) 1996, 1998, 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
5 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
6 a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7 ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8 without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9 distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10 permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11 the following conditions:
13 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
14 in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
17 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
18 MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
19 NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
20 HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
21 WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
23 DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
27 #include <ffi_common.h>
30 /* Round up to FFI_SIZEOF_ARG. */
32 #define STACK_ARG_SIZE(x) ALIGN(x, FFI_SIZEOF_ARG)
34 /* Perform machine independent initialization of aggregate type
37 static ffi_status initialize_aggregate(ffi_type *arg)
41 if (UNLIKELY(arg == NULL || arg->elements == NULL))
42 return FFI_BAD_TYPEDEF;
47 ptr = &(arg->elements[0]);
49 if (UNLIKELY(ptr == 0))
50 return FFI_BAD_TYPEDEF;
52 while ((*ptr) != NULL)
54 if (UNLIKELY(((*ptr)->size == 0)
55 && (initialize_aggregate((*ptr)) != FFI_OK)))
56 return FFI_BAD_TYPEDEF;
58 /* Perform a sanity check on the argument type */
59 FFI_ASSERT_VALID_TYPE(*ptr);
61 arg->size = ALIGN(arg->size, (*ptr)->alignment);
62 arg->size += (*ptr)->size;
64 arg->alignment = (arg->alignment > (*ptr)->alignment) ?
65 arg->alignment : (*ptr)->alignment;
70 /* Structure size includes tail padding. This is important for
71 structures that fit in one register on ABIs like the PowerPC64
72 Linux ABI that right justify small structs in a register.
73 It's also needed for nested structure layout, for example
74 struct A { long a; char b; }; struct B { struct A x; char y; };
75 should find y at an offset of 2*sizeof(long) and result in a
76 total size of 3*sizeof(long). */
77 arg->size = ALIGN (arg->size, arg->alignment);
79 /* On some targets, the ABI defines that structures have an additional
80 alignment beyond the "natural" one based on their elements. */
81 #ifdef FFI_AGGREGATE_ALIGNMENT
82 if (FFI_AGGREGATE_ALIGNMENT > arg->alignment)
83 arg->alignment = FFI_AGGREGATE_ALIGNMENT;
87 return FFI_BAD_TYPEDEF;
93 /* The CRIS ABI specifies structure elements to have byte
94 alignment only, so it completely overrides this functions,
95 which assumes "natural" alignment and padding. */
97 /* Perform machine independent ffi_cif preparation, then call
98 machine dependent routine. */
100 /* For non variadic functions isvariadic should be 0 and
101 nfixedargs==ntotalargs.
103 For variadic calls, isvariadic should be 1 and nfixedargs
104 and ntotalargs set as appropriate. nfixedargs must always be >=1 */
107 ffi_status FFI_HIDDEN ffi_prep_cif_core(ffi_cif *cif, ffi_abi abi,
108 unsigned int isvariadic,
109 unsigned int nfixedargs,
110 unsigned int ntotalargs,
111 ffi_type *rtype, ffi_type **atypes)
117 FFI_ASSERT(cif != NULL);
118 FFI_ASSERT((!isvariadic) || (nfixedargs >= 1));
119 FFI_ASSERT(nfixedargs <= ntotalargs);
122 if (! (abi > FFI_FIRST_ABI && abi < FFI_LAST_ABI))
125 if (! (abi > FFI_FIRST_ABI && abi < FFI_LAST_ABI || abi == FFI_THISCALL))
130 cif->arg_types = atypes;
131 cif->nargs = ntotalargs;
136 #if HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE_VARIANT
137 ffi_prep_types (abi);
140 /* Initialize the return type if necessary */
141 if ((cif->rtype->size == 0) && (initialize_aggregate(cif->rtype) != FFI_OK))
142 return FFI_BAD_TYPEDEF;
144 /* Perform a sanity check on the return type */
145 FFI_ASSERT_VALID_TYPE(cif->rtype);
147 /* x86, x86-64 and s390 stack space allocation is handled in prep_machdep. */
148 #if !defined M68K && !defined X86_ANY && !defined S390 && !defined PA
149 /* Make space for the return structure pointer */
150 if (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT
152 && (cif->abi != FFI_V9 || cif->rtype->size > 32)
155 && (cif->rtype->size > 10 * FFI_SIZEOF_ARG)
158 && (cif->rtype->size > 16)
161 && (cif->rtype->size > 8)
164 bytes = STACK_ARG_SIZE(sizeof(void*));
167 for (ptr = cif->arg_types, i = cif->nargs; i > 0; i--, ptr++)
170 /* Initialize any uninitialized aggregate type definitions */
171 if (((*ptr)->size == 0) && (initialize_aggregate((*ptr)) != FFI_OK))
172 return FFI_BAD_TYPEDEF;
174 /* Perform a sanity check on the argument type, do this
175 check after the initialization. */
176 FFI_ASSERT_VALID_TYPE(*ptr);
178 #if !defined X86_ANY && !defined S390 && !defined PA
180 if (((*ptr)->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT
181 && ((*ptr)->size > 16 || cif->abi != FFI_V9))
182 || ((*ptr)->type == FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE
183 && cif->abi != FFI_V9))
184 bytes += sizeof(void*);
188 /* Add any padding if necessary */
189 if (((*ptr)->alignment - 1) & bytes)
190 bytes = (unsigned)ALIGN(bytes, (*ptr)->alignment);
193 if (bytes < 10 * FFI_SIZEOF_ARG &&
194 bytes + STACK_ARG_SIZE((*ptr)->size) > 10 * FFI_SIZEOF_ARG)
196 /* An argument is never split between the 10 parameter
197 registers and the stack. */
198 bytes = 10 * FFI_SIZEOF_ARG;
202 if (bytes <= 6*4 && bytes + STACK_ARG_SIZE((*ptr)->size) > 6*4)
206 bytes += STACK_ARG_SIZE((*ptr)->size);
213 /* Perform machine dependent cif processing */
214 #ifdef FFI_TARGET_SPECIFIC_VARIADIC
216 return ffi_prep_cif_machdep_var(cif, nfixedargs, ntotalargs);
219 return ffi_prep_cif_machdep(cif);
221 #endif /* not __CRIS__ */
223 ffi_status ffi_prep_cif(ffi_cif *cif, ffi_abi abi, unsigned int nargs,
224 ffi_type *rtype, ffi_type **atypes)
226 return ffi_prep_cif_core(cif, abi, 0, nargs, nargs, rtype, atypes);
229 ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_var(ffi_cif *cif,
231 unsigned int nfixedargs,
232 unsigned int ntotalargs,
236 return ffi_prep_cif_core(cif, abi, 1, nfixedargs, ntotalargs, rtype, atypes);
242 ffi_prep_closure (ffi_closure* closure,
244 void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*),
247 return ffi_prep_closure_loc (closure, cif, fun, user_data, closure);